"curve" meaning in English

See curve in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kɜːv/ [General-Australian, Received-Pronunciation], [ˈkʰɜːv] [General-Australian, Received-Pronunciation], /kɚv/ [General-American], [ˈkʰɚv] [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-curve.wav [London], en-us-curve.ogg [US]
Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)v Etymology: Attested since the 1690s, from Latin curvus (“bent, curved”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, curve, turn”) + *-wós. Doublet of curb, shrink, carcer, and cancer. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*(s)ker- (turn)}}, {{der|en|la|curvus|t=bent, curved}} Latin curvus (“bent, curved”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*(s)ker-||to bend, curve, turn|id=turn}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, curve, turn”), {{m|ine-pro|*-wós}} *-wós, {{doublet|en|curb|shrink|carcer|cancer}} Doublet of curb, shrink, carcer, and cancer Head templates: {{en-adj|?}} curve
  1. (obsolete) Bent without angles; crooked; curved. Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Curves
    Sense id: en-curve-en-adj-VLC8aBXk Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 10 6 6 22 3 8 7 5 2 2 3 2 18 6

Noun

IPA: /kɜːv/ [General-Australian, Received-Pronunciation], [ˈkʰɜːv] [General-Australian, Received-Pronunciation], /kɚv/ [General-American], [ˈkʰɚv] [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-curve.wav [London], en-us-curve.ogg [US] Forms: curves [plural]
Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)v Etymology: Attested since the 1690s, from Latin curvus (“bent, curved”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, curve, turn”) + *-wós. Doublet of curb, shrink, carcer, and cancer. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*(s)ker- (turn)}}, {{der|en|la|curvus|t=bent, curved}} Latin curvus (“bent, curved”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*(s)ker-||to bend, curve, turn|id=turn}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, curve, turn”), {{m|ine-pro|*-wós}} *-wós, {{doublet|en|curb|shrink|carcer|cancer}} Doublet of curb, shrink, carcer, and cancer Head templates: {{en-noun}} curve (plural curves)
  1. A gentle bend, such as in a road. Translations (gentle bend): kurwe (Afrikaans), καμπή (kampḗ) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), منحنى (munḥanā) [feminine] (Arabic), kurba (Basque), извивка (izvivka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), revolt [masculine] (Catalan), (Chinese Cantonese), (waan¹) (Chinese Cantonese), 彎子 (Chinese Mandarin), 弯子 (wānzi) (Chinese Mandarin), ohyb (Czech), curve [feminine] (Dutch), kromming [feminine] (Dutch), bocht [masculine] [road, transport] (Dutch), kurbo (Esperanto), kurbiĝo (Esperanto), sinuo (Esperanto), ĝirejo (Esperanto), vojturno [road, transport] (Esperanto), kaarre (Finnish), kurvi (Finnish), mutka (Finnish), courbe [feminine] (French), curva [feminine] (Galician), Kurve [feminine] (German), καμπύλη (kampýli) [feminine] (Greek), עקימה ('aqima) [feminine] (Hebrew), likoliko (Higaonon), चक्कर (cakkar) [masculine] (Hindi), घुमाव (ghumāv) [masculine] (Hindi), kanyar (Hungarian), kanyarulat (Hungarian), hajlat (Hungarian), hajlás (Hungarian), ív (Hungarian), görbület (Hungarian), kurvo (Ido), lengkungan (Indonesian), mutka (Ingrian), cuar [masculine] (Irish), curva [feminine] (Italian), 曲線 (kyokusen) (alt: きょくせん) (Japanese), របត់ (rɔbɑt) (Khmer), anfractus [masculine] (Latin), curvāmen [neuter] (Latin), flexus [masculine] (Latin), līkums [masculine] (Latvian), linkis [masculine] (Lithuanian), vingis [masculine] (Lithuanian), сви́ок (svíok) [masculine] (Macedonian), ānau (Maori), kapu (english: Of the sail of a boat) (Maori), वळण (vaḷaṇ) [masculine] (Marathi), kurve [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), kurve [feminine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), byġe [masculine] (Old English), كوشه (köşe) (Ottoman Turkish), پیچ (pič) (Persian), zakręt [masculine] (Polish), curva (Portuguese), curbă [feminine] (Romanian), изги́б (izgíb) [masculine] (Russian), крива́я (krivája) [feminine] (Russian), поворо́т (povorót) [masculine] (Russian), अङ्कस् (aṅkas) [neuter] (Sanskrit), bogha (Scottish Gaelic), lùb [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), curva [feminine] (Spanish), kurva [common-gender] (Swedish), వంపు (vampu) (Telugu), kıvrım (Turkish), אויסבייג (oysbeyg) [masculine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-curve-en-noun-asRMkmc5 Disambiguation of 'gentle bend': 77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2
  2. A simple figure containing no straight portions and no angles; a curved line. Translations (curved line): kthesë [feminine] (Albanian), крива линия (kriva linija) [feminine] (Bulgarian), corba [feminine] (Catalan), 曲線 (Chinese Cantonese), 曲线 (kuk¹ sin³) (Chinese Cantonese), 曲線 (Chinese Mandarin), 曲线 (qūxiàn) (Chinese Mandarin), käyrä (Finnish), curva [feminine] (Galician), Kurve [feminine] (German), καμπύλη (kampýli) [feminine] (Greek), עקומה (akumá) [feminine] (Hebrew), görbe/íves/ívelt/kanyargó vonal (Hungarian), cuar [masculine] (Irish), curva [feminine] (Italian), ខ្សែកោង (khsaekaong) (Khmer), ānau (Maori), ahééʼídzoh (Navajo), kurve [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), kurve [feminine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), منحنی (monhani) (Persian), krzywa [feminine] (Polish), curva [feminine] (Portuguese), curbă [feminine] (Romanian), крива́я (krivája) [feminine] (Russian), curva (Spanish), mchirizo (Swahili), kilo (Tagalog), guhit na kilo (Tagalog), eğri (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-curve-en-noun-cnTyu6Dz Disambiguation of 'curved line': 2 89 3 1 1 1 1 1
  3. A grading system based on the scale of performance of a group used to normalize a right-skewed grade distribution (with more lower scores) into a bell curve, so that more can receive higher grades, regardless of their actual knowledge of the subject.
    Sense id: en-curve-en-noun-x~6y~3GU Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 10 6 6 22 3 8 7 5 2 2 3 2 18 6 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 9 5 3 27 3 5 7 5 2 2 3 2 20 4
  4. (analytic geometry) A continuous map from a one-dimensional space to a multidimensional space. Tags: analytic Categories (topical): Geometry
    Sense id: en-curve-en-noun-zzg7rSHY Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences
  5. (geometry) A one-dimensional figure of non-zero length; the graph of a continuous map from a one-dimensional space. Categories (topical): Geometry Translations (geometry: one-dimensional figure): kurwe (Afrikaans), крива (kriva) [feminine] (Bulgarian), corba [feminine] (Catalan), 曲線 (Chinese Mandarin), 曲线 (qūxiàn) (Chinese Mandarin), křivka [feminine] (Czech), kurve [common-gender] (Danish), curve [feminine] (Dutch), kromme [feminine] (Dutch), kurbo (Esperanto), kaari (Finnish), käyrä (Finnish), courbe [feminine] (French), წირი (c̣iri) (Georgian), მრუდი (mrudi) (Georgian), Linie [feminine] (German), καμπύλη (kampýli) [feminine] (Greek), görbe (Hungarian), grafikon (Hungarian), függvényábra (Hungarian), ferill [masculine] (Icelandic), kurvo (Ido), kurva (Indonesian), cuar [masculine] (Irish), curva [feminine] (Italian), 曲線 (kyokusen) (alt: きょくせん) (Japanese), līkne [feminine] (Latvian), kreivė [feminine] (Lithuanian), кри́ва (kríva) [feminine] (Macedonian), ahééʼídzoh (Navajo), kurve [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), kurve [feminine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), خم (xam) (Persian), krzywa [feminine] (Polish), curva [feminine] (Portuguese), curbă [feminine] (Romanian), linie curbă [feminine] (Romanian), linie curbată [feminine] (Romanian), крива́я (krivája) [feminine] (Russian), bogha [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), lùb [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), krivulja [feminine] (Slovene), curva [feminine] (Spanish), kurva [common-gender] (Swedish), kilo (Tagalog), eğri (Turkish), çewt (diq) [feminine] (Zazaki)
    Sense id: en-curve-en-noun-tg9jEZdd Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences Disambiguation of 'geometry: one-dimensional figure': 2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4
  6. (algebraic geometry) An algebraic curve; a polynomial relation of the planar coordinates. Categories (topical): Algebraic geometry
    Sense id: en-curve-en-noun-xFzkgYDI Topics: algebraic-geometry, geometry, mathematics, sciences
  7. (topology) A one-dimensional continuum. Categories (topical): Topology
    Sense id: en-curve-en-noun-qK9noSaR Topics: mathematics, sciences, topology
  8. (informal, usually in the plural) The attractive shape of a woman's body. Tags: informal, plural-normally Translations (informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body): kurwe (Afrikaans), извивки (izvivki) [plural] (Bulgarian), corbes [feminine, plural] (Catalan), 曲線 (Chinese Cantonese), 曲线 (kuk¹ sin³) (Chinese Cantonese), kurver [plural] (Danish), rondingen [masculine, plural] (Dutch), figuur [feminine] (Dutch), kurvi (Finnish), kurvit [plural] (Finnish), courbes (French), Kurven [plural] (German), καμπύλη (kampýli) [feminine] (Greek), καμπύλες (kampýles) [feminine, plural] (Greek), חיטובים (khit'uvym) [masculine, plural] (Hebrew), घुमाव (ghumāv) [masculine] (Hindi), idomok [plural] (Hungarian), domborulat (Hungarian), curva [feminine, plural, usually] (Italian), о́блина (óblina) [feminine] (Macedonian), о́блини (óblini) [feminine, plural] (Macedonian), curvas [feminine, plural] (Portuguese), изги́б (izgíb) (alt: usually plural: изги́бы m pl (izgíby)) [masculine] (Russian), облине [Cyrillic, feminine, plural] (Serbo-Croatian), облѝна [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), obline [Roman, feminine, plural] (Serbo-Croatian), oblìna [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), curvas [feminine, plural] (Spanish), kurva [common-gender, plural, usually] (Swedish), figur [common-gender, singular, usually] (Swedish), వంపులు (vampulu) (Telugu), వొంపులు (vompulu) (Telugu), kıvrım (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-curve-en-noun-ipQOmGxJ Disambiguation of "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body": 8 1 7 3 3 3 4 72
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: above the curve, ahead of the curve, algebraic curve, Allen curve, bathtub curve, battleship curve, battleship-shaped curve, bean curve, behind the curve, bell curve, bell curve god, Bethe-Slater curve, Beveridge curve, Bézier curve, blancmange curve, blind curve, caustic curve, closed curve, closed timelike curve, cocked hat curve, compound curve, concentration-time curve, contract curve, cosine curve, counter curve, cubic curve, curvaceous, curveball, curve-billed thrasher, curve-billed tinamou, curve deficiency, curve flattening, curvy, deltoid curve, demand curve, de Rham curve, distribution curve, dragon curve, duck curve, dumbbell curve, Edwards curve, elliptic curve, elliptic-curve cryptography, Engel curve, epi curve, epidemic curve, epidemiological curve, Fermat curve, flatten the curve, foliate curve, French curve, Frey curve, Gaussian curve, Gompertz curve, Gosper curve, Great Gatsby curve, hairpin curve, Harnack's curve theorem, Hellings and Downs curve, Hellings-Downs curve, Hilbert curve, hockey stick curve, horseshoe curve, Hubbert curve, indifference curve, J-curve, J curve, Jordan curve, Jordan curve theorem, Keeling curve, Kuznets curve, Laffer curve, Lamé curve, learning curve, light curve, Lissajous curve, logistic curve, logocyclic curve, Lorenz curve, multicurve, nonsimple curve, offer curve, open curve, Page curve, Peano curve, pedal curve, Phillips curve, plane curve, production possibility curve, pursuit curve, radial curve, Rahn curve, reverse curve, rose curve, rotation curve, sail curve, S-curve, Sierpinski curve, simple curve, sine curve, single curve, space curve, space-filling curve, spacefilling curve, spherical curve, supply curve, Takagi curve, throw a curve, throw someone a curve, time curve, tricuspoid curve, velocity curve, yield curve

Verb

IPA: /kɜːv/ [General-Australian, Received-Pronunciation], [ˈkʰɜːv] [General-Australian, Received-Pronunciation], /kɚv/ [General-American], [ˈkʰɚv] [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-curve.wav [London], en-us-curve.ogg [US] Forms: curves [present, singular, third-person], curving [participle, present], curved [participle, past], curved [past]
Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)v Etymology: Attested since the 1690s, from Latin curvus (“bent, curved”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, curve, turn”) + *-wós. Doublet of curb, shrink, carcer, and cancer. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*(s)ker- (turn)}}, {{der|en|la|curvus|t=bent, curved}} Latin curvus (“bent, curved”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*(s)ker-||to bend, curve, turn|id=turn}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, curve, turn”), {{m|ine-pro|*-wós}} *-wós, {{doublet|en|curb|shrink|carcer|cancer}} Doublet of curb, shrink, carcer, and cancer Head templates: {{en-verb}} curve (third-person singular simple present curves, present participle curving, simple past and past participle curved)
  1. (transitive) To bend; to crook. Tags: transitive Translations (bend, crook): извивам (izvivam) (Bulgarian), изкривявам (izkrivjavam) (Bulgarian), corbar (Catalan), encorbar (Catalan), krommen (Dutch), plooien (english: pipe) (Dutch), buigen (Dutch), käyristää (Finnish), courber (French), curvar (Galician), ღუნვა (ɣunva) (Georgian), biegen (German), verbiegen (German), मोड़ना (moṛnā) (Hindi), elgörbít (Hungarian), begörbít (Hungarian), hajlít (Hungarian), cuar (Irish), curvare (Italian), 구부리다 (guburida) (Korean), ви́тка (vítka) (Macedonian), сви́ткува (svítkuva) (Macedonian), искри́вува (iskrívuva) (Macedonian), croken (Middle English), curvar (Portuguese), envergar (Portuguese), изгиба́ть (izgibátʹ) (Russian), гнуть (gnutʹ) (Russian), crom (Scottish Gaelic), lùb (Scottish Gaelic), curvar (Spanish), encorvar (Spanish), böja (Swedish), kröka (Swedish), bükmek (Turkish), eğmek (Turkish), kıvırmak (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-curve-en-verb-nhWN49wi Disambiguation of 'bend, crook': 75 8 11 1 5
  2. (transitive) To cause to swerve from a straight course. Tags: transitive Translations (cause to swerve from a straight course): csavar (Hungarian), ível (Hungarian), curvar (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-curve-en-verb-YoKa0jJ- Disambiguation of 'cause to swerve from a straight course': 2 92 4 1 2
  3. (intransitive) To bend or turn gradually from a given direction. Tags: intransitive Translations (bend or turn gradually from a given direction): извивам се (izvivam se) (Bulgarian), afbuigen (Dutch), kaartaa (Finnish), curvar (Galician), გაღუნვა (gaɣunva) (Georgian), kanyarodik (Hungarian), görbül (Hungarian), hajlik (Hungarian), csavarodik (Hungarian), kurveskar (Ido), cuar (Irish), cas (Irish), cor (Irish), lúb (Irish), curvare (Italian), 曲がる (magaru) (alt: まがる) (Japanese), បត់ (bɑt) (Khmer), 구부러지다 (gubureojida) (Korean), се и́звива (se ízviva) (Macedonian), curvar (Portuguese), изгиба́ться (izgibátʹsja) (Russian), гну́ться (gnútʹsja) (Russian), lùb (Scottish Gaelic), böja (sig) (Swedish), kıvrılmak (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-curve-en-verb-PVoh5i78 Disambiguation of 'bend or turn gradually from a given direction': 5 6 86 1 3
  4. (transitive) To grade on a curve (bell curve of a normal distribution). Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-curve-en-verb-JRrnPPiq Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 10 6 6 22 3 8 7 5 2 2 3 2 18 6
  5. (transitive) (slang) To reject, to turn down romantic advances. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-curve-en-verb-8vsRCMyv

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for curve meaning in English (55.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker- (turn)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "curvus",
        "t": "bent, curved"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin curvus (“bent, curved”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bend, curve, turn",
        "id": "turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, curve, turn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-wós"
      },
      "expansion": "*-wós",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "curb",
        "3": "shrink",
        "4": "carcer",
        "5": "cancer"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of curb, shrink, carcer, and cancer",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested since the 1690s, from Latin curvus (“bent, curved”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, curve, turn”) + *-wós. Doublet of curb, shrink, carcer, and cancer.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "curve",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Curves",
          "orig": "en:Curves",
          "parents": [
            "Shapes",
            "Geometry",
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 6 6 22 3 8 7 5 2 2 3 2 18 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a curve line",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "a curve surface",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bent without angles; crooked; curved."
      ],
      "id": "en-curve-en-adj-VLC8aBXk",
      "links": [
        [
          "angles",
          "angles"
        ],
        [
          "crooked",
          "crooked"
        ],
        [
          "curved",
          "curved"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Bent without angles; crooked; curved."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɜːv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰɜːv]",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɚv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰɚv]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)v"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-curve.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-curve.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-curve.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-curve.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-curve.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "London"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (London)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-curve.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/En-us-curve.ogg/En-us-curve.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/En-us-curve.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "curve (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "curve"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "above the curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ahead of the curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "algebraic curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Allen curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bathtub curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "battleship curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "battleship-shaped curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bean curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "behind the curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bell curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bell curve god"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Bethe-Slater curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Beveridge curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Bézier curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "blancmange curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "blind curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caustic curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "closed curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "closed timelike curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cocked hat curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "compound curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "concentration-time curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "contract curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cosine curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "counter curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cubic curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "curvaceous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "curveball"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "curve-billed thrasher"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "curve-billed tinamou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "curve deficiency"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "curve flattening"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "curvy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "deltoid curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "demand curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "de Rham curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "distribution curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dragon curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "duck curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dumbbell curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Edwards curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "elliptic curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "elliptic-curve cryptography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Engel curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "epi curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "epidemic curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "epidemiological curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Fermat curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "flatten the curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "foliate curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "French curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Frey curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Gaussian curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Gompertz curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Gosper curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Great Gatsby curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hairpin curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Harnack's curve theorem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Hellings and Downs curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Hellings-Downs curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Hilbert curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hockey stick curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "horseshoe curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Hubbert curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "indifference curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "J-curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "J curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Jordan curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Jordan curve theorem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Keeling curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Kuznets curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Laffer curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Lamé curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "learning curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "light curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Lissajous curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "logistic curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "logocyclic curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Lorenz curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "multicurve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nonsimple curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "offer curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "open curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Page curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Peano curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pedal curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Phillips curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plane curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "production possibility curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pursuit curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "radial curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rahn curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reverse curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rose curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rotation curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sail curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "S-curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sierpinski curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "simple curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sine curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "single curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "space curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "space-filling curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "spacefilling curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "spherical curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "supply curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Takagi curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "throw a curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "throw someone a curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "time curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tricuspoid curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "velocity curve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "yield curve"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker- (turn)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "curvus",
        "t": "bent, curved"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin curvus (“bent, curved”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bend, curve, turn",
        "id": "turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, curve, turn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-wós"
      },
      "expansion": "*-wós",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "curb",
        "3": "shrink",
        "4": "carcer",
        "5": "cancer"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of curb, shrink, carcer, and cancer",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested since the 1690s, from Latin curvus (“bent, curved”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, curve, turn”) + *-wós. Doublet of curb, shrink, carcer, and cancer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "curves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "curve (plural curves)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "You should slow down when approaching a curve.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A gentle bend, such as in a road."
      ],
      "id": "en-curve-en-noun-asRMkmc5",
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "word": "kurwe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "munḥanā",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "منحنى"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "word": "kurba"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "izvivka",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "извивка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "revolt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "word": "彎"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "waan¹",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "word": "弯"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "word": "彎子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "wānzi",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "word": "弯子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "word": "ohyb"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "curve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kromming"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "topics": [
            "road",
            "transport"
          ],
          "word": "bocht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "word": "kurbo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "word": "kurbiĝo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "word": "sinuo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "word": "ĝirejo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "topics": [
            "road",
            "transport"
          ],
          "word": "vojturno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "word": "kaarre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "word": "kurvi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "word": "mutka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "courbe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "curva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Kurve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kampýli",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "καμπύλη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "kampḗ",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "καμπή"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "'aqima",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "עקימה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "mba",
          "lang": "Higaonon",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "word": "likoliko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "cakkar",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "चक्कर"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "ghumāv",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "घुमाव"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "word": "kanyar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "word": "kanyarulat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "word": "hajlat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "word": "hajlás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "word": "ív"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "word": "görbület"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "word": "kurvo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "word": "lengkungan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "word": "mutka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cuar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "curva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "alt": "きょくせん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kyokusen",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "word": "曲線"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "rɔbɑt",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "word": "របត់"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "anfractus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "curvāmen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "flexus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "līkums"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "linkis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vingis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "svíok",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сви́ок"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "word": "ānau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "english": "Of the sail of a boat",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "word": "kapu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "vaḷaṇ",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "वळण"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kurve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kurve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "byġe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "köşe",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "word": "كوشه"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "pič",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "word": "پیچ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zakręt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "word": "curva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "curbă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "izgíb",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "изги́б"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "krivája",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "крива́я"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "povorót",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "поворо́т"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "aṅkas",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "अङ्कस्"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "word": "bogha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lùb"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "curva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "kurva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "vampu",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "word": "వంపు"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "word": "kıvrım"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 2 8 2 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "oysbeyg",
          "sense": "gentle bend",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "אויסבייג"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She scribbled a curve on the paper.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A simple figure containing no straight portions and no angles; a curved line."
      ],
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 89 3 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "curved line",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kthesë"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 89 3 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kriva linija",
          "sense": "curved line",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "крива линия"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 89 3 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "curved line",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "corba"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 89 3 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "curved line",
          "word": "曲線"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 89 3 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "kuk¹ sin³",
          "sense": "curved line",
          "word": "曲线"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 89 3 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "curved line",
          "word": "曲線"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 89 3 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qūxiàn",
          "sense": "curved line",
          "word": "曲线"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 89 3 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "curved line",
          "word": "käyrä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 89 3 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "curved line",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "curva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 89 3 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "curved line",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Kurve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 89 3 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kampýli",
          "sense": "curved line",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "καμπύλη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 89 3 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "akumá",
          "sense": "curved line",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "עקומה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 89 3 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "curved line",
          "word": "görbe/íves/ívelt/kanyargó vonal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 89 3 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "curved line",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cuar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 89 3 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "curved line",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "curva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 89 3 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "khsaekaong",
          "sense": "curved line",
          "word": "ខ្សែកោង"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 89 3 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "curved line",
          "word": "ānau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 89 3 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "curved line",
          "word": "ahééʼídzoh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 89 3 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "curved line",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kurve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 89 3 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "curved line",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kurve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 89 3 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "monhani",
          "sense": "curved line",
          "word": "منحنی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 89 3 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "curved line",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "krzywa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 89 3 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "curved line",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "curva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 89 3 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "curved line",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "curbă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 89 3 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "krivája",
          "sense": "curved line",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "крива́я"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 89 3 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "curved line",
          "word": "curva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 89 3 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "curved line",
          "word": "mchirizo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 89 3 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "curved line",
          "word": "kilo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 89 3 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "curved line",
          "word": "guhit na kilo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 89 3 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "curved line",
          "word": "eğri"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 6 6 22 3 8 7 5 2 2 3 2 18 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 5 3 27 3 5 7 5 2 2 3 2 20 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The teacher was nice and graded the test on a curve.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A grading system based on the scale of performance of a group used to normalize a right-skewed grade distribution (with more lower scores) into a bell curve, so that more can receive higher grades, regardless of their actual knowledge of the subject."
      ],
      "id": "en-curve-en-noun-x~6y~3GU",
      "links": [
        [
          "normalize",
          "normalize"
        ],
        [
          "skewed",
          "skewed"
        ],
        [
          "bell curve",
          "bell curve"
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      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "en:Geometry",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A continuous map from a one-dimensional space to a multidimensional space."
      ],
      "id": "en-curve-en-noun-zzg7rSHY",
      "links": [
        [
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          "analytic geometry"
        ],
        [
          "continuous",
          "continuous"
        ],
        [
          "map",
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        [
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          "dimensional"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(analytic geometry) A continuous map from a one-dimensional space to a multidimensional space."
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      "tags": [
        "analytic"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
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    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "en:Geometry",
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            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A one-dimensional figure of non-zero length; the graph of a continuous map from a one-dimensional space."
      ],
      "id": "en-curve-en-noun-tg9jEZdd",
      "links": [
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          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "one-dimensional",
          "one-dimensional"
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        [
          "figure",
          "figure"
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        [
          "zero",
          "zero"
        ],
        [
          "length",
          "length"
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          "graph",
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) A one-dimensional figure of non-zero length; the graph of a continuous map from a one-dimensional space."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "word": "kurwe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kriva",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "крива"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "corba"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "word": "曲線"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qūxiàn",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "word": "曲线"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "křivka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "kurve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "curve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kromme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "word": "kurbo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "word": "kaari"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "word": "käyrä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "courbe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "c̣iri",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "word": "წირი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "mrudi",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "word": "მრუდი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Linie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kampýli",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "καμπύλη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "word": "görbe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "word": "grafikon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "word": "függvényábra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ferill"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "word": "kurvo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "word": "kurva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cuar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "curva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "alt": "きょくせん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kyokusen",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "word": "曲線"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "līkne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kreivė"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "kríva",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кри́ва"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "word": "ahééʼídzoh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kurve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kurve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "xam",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "word": "خم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "krzywa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "curva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "curbă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "linie curbă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "linie curbată"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "krivája",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "крива́я"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bogha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lùb"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "krivulja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "curva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "kurva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "word": "kilo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "word": "eğri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 3 19 32 15 19 4",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "çewt (diq)"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Algebraic geometry",
          "orig": "en:Algebraic geometry",
          "parents": [
            "Algebra",
            "Geometry",
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An algebraic curve; a polynomial relation of the planar coordinates."
      ],
      "id": "en-curve-en-noun-xFzkgYDI",
      "links": [
        [
          "algebraic geometry",
          "algebraic geometry"
        ],
        [
          "algebraic",
          "algebraic"
        ],
        [
          "polynomial",
          "polynomial"
        ],
        [
          "relation",
          "relation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(algebraic geometry) An algebraic curve; a polynomial relation of the planar coordinates."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "algebraic-geometry",
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Topology",
          "orig": "en:Topology",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A one-dimensional continuum."
      ],
      "id": "en-curve-en-noun-qK9noSaR",
      "links": [
        [
          "topology",
          "topology"
        ],
        [
          "continuum",
          "continuum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(topology) A one-dimensional continuum."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences",
        "topology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "The attractive shape of a woman's body."
      ],
      "id": "en-curve-en-noun-ipQOmGxJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "attractive",
          "attractive"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, usually in the plural) The attractive shape of a woman's body."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "plural-normally"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 1 7 3 3 3 4 72",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
          "word": "kurwe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 1 7 3 3 3 4 72",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "izvivki",
          "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "извивки"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 1 7 3 3 3 4 72",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "corbes"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 1 7 3 3 3 4 72",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
          "word": "曲線"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 1 7 3 3 3 4 72",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "kuk¹ sin³",
          "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
          "word": "曲线"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 1 7 3 3 3 4 72",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "kurver"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 1 7 3 3 3 4 72",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "rondingen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 1 7 3 3 3 4 72",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "figuur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 1 7 3 3 3 4 72",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
          "word": "kurvi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 1 7 3 3 3 4 72",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "kurvit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 1 7 3 3 3 4 72",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
          "word": "courbes"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 1 7 3 3 3 4 72",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "Kurven"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 1 7 3 3 3 4 72",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kampýli",
          "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "καμπύλη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 1 7 3 3 3 4 72",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kampýles",
          "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "καμπύλες"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 1 7 3 3 3 4 72",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "khit'uvym",
          "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "חיטובים"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 1 7 3 3 3 4 72",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "ghumāv",
          "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "घुमाव"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 1 7 3 3 3 4 72",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "idomok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 1 7 3 3 3 4 72",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
          "word": "domborulat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 1 7 3 3 3 4 72",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural",
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "curva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 1 7 3 3 3 4 72",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "óblina",
          "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "о́блина"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 1 7 3 3 3 4 72",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "óblini",
          "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "о́блини"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 1 7 3 3 3 4 72",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "curvas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 1 7 3 3 3 4 72",
          "alt": "usually plural: изги́бы m pl (izgíby)",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "izgíb",
          "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "изги́б"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 1 7 3 3 3 4 72",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "облине"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 1 7 3 3 3 4 72",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "облѝна"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 1 7 3 3 3 4 72",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "obline"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 1 7 3 3 3 4 72",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "oblìna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 1 7 3 3 3 4 72",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "curvas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 1 7 3 3 3 4 72",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender",
            "plural",
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "kurva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 1 7 3 3 3 4 72",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender",
            "singular",
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "figur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 1 7 3 3 3 4 72",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "vampulu",
          "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
          "word": "వంపులు"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 1 7 3 3 3 4 72",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "vompulu",
          "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
          "word": "వొంపులు"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 1 7 3 3 3 4 72",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
          "word": "kıvrım"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɜːv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰɜːv]",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɚv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰɚv]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)v"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-curve.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-curve.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-curve.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-curve.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-curve.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "London"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (London)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-curve.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/En-us-curve.ogg/En-us-curve.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/En-us-curve.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "curve",
    "curve (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "curve"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker- (turn)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "curvus",
        "t": "bent, curved"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin curvus (“bent, curved”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bend, curve, turn",
        "id": "turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, curve, turn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-wós"
      },
      "expansion": "*-wós",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "curb",
        "3": "shrink",
        "4": "carcer",
        "5": "cancer"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of curb, shrink, carcer, and cancer",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested since the 1690s, from Latin curvus (“bent, curved”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, curve, turn”) + *-wós. Doublet of curb, shrink, carcer, and cancer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "curves",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curving",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curved",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curved",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "curve (third-person singular simple present curves, present participle curving, simple past and past participle curved)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to curve a line",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "to curve a pipe",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To bend; to crook."
      ],
      "id": "en-curve-en-verb-nhWN49wi",
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "crook",
          "crook"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To bend; to crook."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "izvivam",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "извивам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "izkrivjavam",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "изкривявам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "corbar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "encorbar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "krommen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "english": "pipe",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "plooien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "buigen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "käyristää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "courber"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "curvar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ɣunva",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "ღუნვა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "biegen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "verbiegen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "moṛnā",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "मोड़ना"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "elgörbít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "begörbít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "hajlít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "cuar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "curvare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "guburida",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "구부리다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "vítka",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "ви́тка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "svítkuva",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "сви́ткува"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "iskrívuva",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "искри́вува"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "croken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "curvar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "envergar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "izgibátʹ",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "изгиба́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gnutʹ",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "гнуть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "crom"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "lùb"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "curvar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "encorvar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "böja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "kröka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "bükmek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "eğmek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 8 11 1 5",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "bend, crook",
          "word": "kıvırmak"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to curve a ball in pitching it",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause to swerve from a straight course."
      ],
      "id": "en-curve-en-verb-YoKa0jJ-",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To cause to swerve from a straight course."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 92 4 1 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "cause to swerve from a straight course",
          "word": "csavar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 92 4 1 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "cause to swerve from a straight course",
          "word": "ível"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 92 4 1 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "cause to swerve from a straight course",
          "word": "curvar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "the road curves to the right",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To bend or turn gradually from a given direction."
      ],
      "id": "en-curve-en-verb-PVoh5i78",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To bend or turn gradually from a given direction."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 86 1 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "izvivam se",
          "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
          "word": "извивам се"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 86 1 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
          "word": "afbuigen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 86 1 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
          "word": "kaartaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 86 1 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
          "word": "curvar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 86 1 3",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "gaɣunva",
          "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
          "word": "გაღუნვა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 86 1 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
          "word": "kanyarodik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 86 1 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
          "word": "görbül"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 86 1 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
          "word": "hajlik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 86 1 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
          "word": "csavarodik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 86 1 3",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
          "word": "kurveskar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 86 1 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
          "word": "cuar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 86 1 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
          "word": "cas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 86 1 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
          "word": "cor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 86 1 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
          "word": "lúb"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 86 1 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
          "word": "curvare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 86 1 3",
          "alt": "まがる",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "magaru",
          "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
          "word": "曲がる"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 86 1 3",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "bɑt",
          "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
          "word": "បត់"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 86 1 3",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gubureojida",
          "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
          "word": "구부러지다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 86 1 3",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "se ízviva",
          "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
          "word": "се и́звива"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 86 1 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
          "word": "curvar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 86 1 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "izgibátʹsja",
          "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
          "word": "изгиба́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 86 1 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gnútʹsja",
          "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
          "word": "гну́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 86 1 3",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
          "word": "lùb"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 86 1 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
          "word": "böja (sig)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 86 1 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
          "word": "kıvrılmak"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 6 6 22 3 8 7 5 2 2 3 2 18 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The teacher will curve the test.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To grade on a curve (bell curve of a normal distribution)."
      ],
      "id": "en-curve-en-verb-JRrnPPiq",
      "links": [
        [
          "grade on a curve",
          "grade on a curve"
        ],
        [
          "bell curve",
          "bell curve"
        ],
        [
          "normal distribution",
          "normal distribution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To grade on a curve (bell curve of a normal distribution)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I was once curved three times by the same woman.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(slang) To reject, to turn down romantic advances."
      ],
      "id": "en-curve-en-verb-8vsRCMyv",
      "links": [
        [
          "reject",
          "reject"
        ],
        [
          "turn down",
          "turn down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) (slang) To reject, to turn down romantic advances."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɜːv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰɜːv]",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɚv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰɚv]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)v"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-curve.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-curve.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-curve.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-curve.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-curve.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "London"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (London)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-curve.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/En-us-curve.ogg/En-us-curve.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/En-us-curve.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "curve (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "curve"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (turn)",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)v",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)v/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker- (turn)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "curvus",
        "t": "bent, curved"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin curvus (“bent, curved”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bend, curve, turn",
        "id": "turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, curve, turn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-wós"
      },
      "expansion": "*-wós",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "curb",
        "3": "shrink",
        "4": "carcer",
        "5": "cancer"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of curb, shrink, carcer, and cancer",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested since the 1690s, from Latin curvus (“bent, curved”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, curve, turn”) + *-wós. Doublet of curb, shrink, carcer, and cancer.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "curve",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Curves"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a curve line",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "a curve surface",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bent without angles; crooked; curved."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "angles",
          "angles"
        ],
        [
          "crooked",
          "crooked"
        ],
        [
          "curved",
          "curved"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Bent without angles; crooked; curved."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɜːv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰɜːv]",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɚv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰɚv]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)v"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-curve.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-curve.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-curve.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-curve.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-curve.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "London"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (London)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-curve.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/En-us-curve.ogg/En-us-curve.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/En-us-curve.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "curve (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "curve"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (turn)",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)v",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)v/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "above the curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "ahead of the curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "algebraic curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "Allen curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "bathtub curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "battleship curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "battleship-shaped curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "bean curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "behind the curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "bell curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "bell curve god"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bethe-Slater curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "Beveridge curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bézier curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "blancmange curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "blind curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "caustic curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "closed curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "closed timelike curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "cocked hat curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "compound curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "concentration-time curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "contract curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "cosine curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "counter curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "cubic curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "curvaceous"
    },
    {
      "word": "curveball"
    },
    {
      "word": "curve-billed thrasher"
    },
    {
      "word": "curve-billed tinamou"
    },
    {
      "word": "curve deficiency"
    },
    {
      "word": "curve flattening"
    },
    {
      "word": "curvy"
    },
    {
      "word": "deltoid curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "demand curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "de Rham curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "distribution curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "dragon curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "duck curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "dumbbell curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "Edwards curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "elliptic curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "elliptic-curve cryptography"
    },
    {
      "word": "Engel curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "epi curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "epidemic curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "epidemiological curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fermat curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "flatten the curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "foliate curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "French curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "Frey curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gaussian curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gompertz curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gosper curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "Great Gatsby curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "hairpin curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "Harnack's curve theorem"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hellings and Downs curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hellings-Downs curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hilbert curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "hockey stick curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "horseshoe curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hubbert curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "indifference curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "J-curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "J curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jordan curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jordan curve theorem"
    },
    {
      "word": "Keeling curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kuznets curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "Laffer curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lamé curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "learning curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "light curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lissajous curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "logistic curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "logocyclic curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lorenz curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "multicurve"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonsimple curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "offer curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "open curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "Page curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "Peano curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "pedal curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "Phillips curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "plane curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "production possibility curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "pursuit curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "radial curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rahn curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "reverse curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "rose curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "rotation curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "sail curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "S-curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sierpinski curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "simple curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "sine curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "single curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "space curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "space-filling curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "spacefilling curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "spherical curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "supply curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "Takagi curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "throw a curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "throw someone a curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "time curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "tricuspoid curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "velocity curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "yield curve"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker- (turn)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "curvus",
        "t": "bent, curved"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin curvus (“bent, curved”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bend, curve, turn",
        "id": "turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, curve, turn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-wós"
      },
      "expansion": "*-wós",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "curb",
        "3": "shrink",
        "4": "carcer",
        "5": "cancer"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of curb, shrink, carcer, and cancer",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested since the 1690s, from Latin curvus (“bent, curved”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, curve, turn”) + *-wós. Doublet of curb, shrink, carcer, and cancer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "curves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "curve (plural curves)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "You should slow down when approaching a curve.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A gentle bend, such as in a road."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She scribbled a curve on the paper.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A simple figure containing no straight portions and no angles; a curved line."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "straight",
          "straight"
        ],
        [
          "angle",
          "angle"
        ],
        [
          "curved",
          "curved"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The teacher was nice and graded the test on a curve.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A grading system based on the scale of performance of a group used to normalize a right-skewed grade distribution (with more lower scores) into a bell curve, so that more can receive higher grades, regardless of their actual knowledge of the subject."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "normalize",
          "normalize"
        ],
        [
          "skewed",
          "skewed"
        ],
        [
          "bell curve",
          "bell curve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Geometry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A continuous map from a one-dimensional space to a multidimensional space."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "analytic geometry",
          "analytic geometry"
        ],
        [
          "continuous",
          "continuous"
        ],
        [
          "map",
          "map"
        ],
        [
          "dimensional",
          "dimensional"
        ],
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(analytic geometry) A continuous map from a one-dimensional space to a multidimensional space."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "analytic"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Geometry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A one-dimensional figure of non-zero length; the graph of a continuous map from a one-dimensional space."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "one-dimensional",
          "one-dimensional"
        ],
        [
          "figure",
          "figure"
        ],
        [
          "zero",
          "zero"
        ],
        [
          "length",
          "length"
        ],
        [
          "graph",
          "graph"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) A one-dimensional figure of non-zero length; the graph of a continuous map from a one-dimensional space."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Algebraic geometry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An algebraic curve; a polynomial relation of the planar coordinates."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "algebraic geometry",
          "algebraic geometry"
        ],
        [
          "algebraic",
          "algebraic"
        ],
        [
          "polynomial",
          "polynomial"
        ],
        [
          "relation",
          "relation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(algebraic geometry) An algebraic curve; a polynomial relation of the planar coordinates."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "algebraic-geometry",
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Topology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A one-dimensional continuum."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "topology",
          "topology"
        ],
        [
          "continuum",
          "continuum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(topology) A one-dimensional continuum."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences",
        "topology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The attractive shape of a woman's body."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attractive",
          "attractive"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, usually in the plural) The attractive shape of a woman's body."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɜːv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰɜːv]",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɚv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰɚv]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)v"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-curve.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-curve.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-curve.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-curve.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-curve.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "London"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (London)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-curve.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/En-us-curve.ogg/En-us-curve.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/En-us-curve.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "word": "kurwe"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "munḥanā",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "منحنى"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "word": "kurba"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "izvivka",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "извивка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "revolt"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "word": "彎"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "waan¹",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "word": "弯"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "word": "彎子"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "wānzi",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "word": "弯子"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "word": "ohyb"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "curve"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kromming"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "road",
        "transport"
      ],
      "word": "bocht"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "word": "kurbo"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "word": "kurbiĝo"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "word": "sinuo"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "word": "ĝirejo"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "topics": [
        "road",
        "transport"
      ],
      "word": "vojturno"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "word": "kaarre"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "word": "kurvi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "word": "mutka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "courbe"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "curva"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kurve"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kampýli",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "καμπύλη"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "kampḗ",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "καμπή"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "'aqima",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "עקימה"
    },
    {
      "code": "mba",
      "lang": "Higaonon",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "word": "likoliko"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "cakkar",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "चक्कर"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "ghumāv",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "घुमाव"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "word": "kanyar"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "word": "kanyarulat"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "word": "hajlat"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "word": "hajlás"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "word": "ív"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "word": "görbület"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "word": "kurvo"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "word": "lengkungan"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "word": "mutka"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cuar"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "curva"
    },
    {
      "alt": "きょくせん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kyokusen",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "word": "曲線"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "rɔbɑt",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "word": "របត់"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anfractus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "curvāmen"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "flexus"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "līkums"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "linkis"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vingis"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "svíok",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сви́ок"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "word": "ānau"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "english": "Of the sail of a boat",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "word": "kapu"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "vaḷaṇ",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "वळण"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kurve"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kurve"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "byġe"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "köşe",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "word": "كوشه"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "pič",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "word": "پیچ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zakręt"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "word": "curva"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "curbă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "izgíb",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "изги́б"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "krivája",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "крива́я"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "povorót",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "поворо́т"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "aṅkas",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "अङ्कस्"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "word": "bogha"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lùb"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "curva"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kurva"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "vampu",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "word": "వంపు"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "word": "kıvrım"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "oysbeyg",
      "sense": "gentle bend",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "אויסבייג"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "curved line",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kthesë"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kriva linija",
      "sense": "curved line",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "крива линия"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "curved line",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "corba"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "curved line",
      "word": "曲線"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "kuk¹ sin³",
      "sense": "curved line",
      "word": "曲线"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "curved line",
      "word": "曲線"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qūxiàn",
      "sense": "curved line",
      "word": "曲线"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "curved line",
      "word": "käyrä"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "curved line",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "curva"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "curved line",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kurve"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kampýli",
      "sense": "curved line",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "καμπύλη"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "akumá",
      "sense": "curved line",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "עקומה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "curved line",
      "word": "görbe/íves/ívelt/kanyargó vonal"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "curved line",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cuar"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "curved line",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "curva"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "khsaekaong",
      "sense": "curved line",
      "word": "ខ្សែកោង"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "curved line",
      "word": "ānau"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "curved line",
      "word": "ahééʼídzoh"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "curved line",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kurve"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "curved line",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kurve"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "monhani",
      "sense": "curved line",
      "word": "منحنی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "curved line",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "krzywa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "curved line",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "curva"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "curved line",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "curbă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "krivája",
      "sense": "curved line",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "крива́я"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "curved line",
      "word": "curva"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "curved line",
      "word": "mchirizo"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "curved line",
      "word": "kilo"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "curved line",
      "word": "guhit na kilo"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "curved line",
      "word": "eğri"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "word": "kurwe"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kriva",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "крива"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "corba"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "word": "曲線"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qūxiàn",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "word": "曲线"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "křivka"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kurve"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "curve"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kromme"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "word": "kurbo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "word": "kaari"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "word": "käyrä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "courbe"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "c̣iri",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "word": "წირი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "mrudi",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "word": "მრუდი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Linie"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kampýli",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "καμπύλη"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "word": "görbe"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "word": "grafikon"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "word": "függvényábra"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ferill"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "word": "kurvo"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "word": "kurva"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cuar"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "curva"
    },
    {
      "alt": "きょくせん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kyokusen",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "word": "曲線"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "līkne"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kreivė"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "kríva",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кри́ва"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "word": "ahééʼídzoh"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kurve"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kurve"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "xam",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "word": "خم"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "krzywa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "curva"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "curbă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "linie curbă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "linie curbată"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "krivája",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "крива́я"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bogha"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lùb"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "krivulja"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "curva"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kurva"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "word": "kilo"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "word": "eğri"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "geometry: one-dimensional figure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "çewt (diq)"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
      "word": "kurwe"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "izvivki",
      "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "извивки"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "corbes"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
      "word": "曲線"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "kuk¹ sin³",
      "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
      "word": "曲线"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "kurver"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "rondingen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "figuur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
      "word": "kurvi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "kurvit"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
      "word": "courbes"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "Kurven"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kampýli",
      "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "καμπύλη"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kampýles",
      "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "καμπύλες"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "khit'uvym",
      "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "חיטובים"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "ghumāv",
      "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "घुमाव"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "idomok"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
      "word": "domborulat"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "curva"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "óblina",
      "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "о́блина"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "óblini",
      "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "о́блини"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "curvas"
    },
    {
      "alt": "usually plural: изги́бы m pl (izgíby)",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "izgíb",
      "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "изги́б"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "облине"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "облѝна"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "obline"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "oblìna"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "curvas"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "plural",
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "kurva"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "singular",
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "figur"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "vampulu",
      "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
      "word": "వంపులు"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "vompulu",
      "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
      "word": "వొంపులు"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body",
      "word": "kıvrım"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "curve",
    "curve (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "curve"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (turn)",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)v",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)v/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker- (turn)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "curvus",
        "t": "bent, curved"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin curvus (“bent, curved”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bend, curve, turn",
        "id": "turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, curve, turn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-wós"
      },
      "expansion": "*-wós",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "curb",
        "3": "shrink",
        "4": "carcer",
        "5": "cancer"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of curb, shrink, carcer, and cancer",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested since the 1690s, from Latin curvus (“bent, curved”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, curve, turn”) + *-wós. Doublet of curb, shrink, carcer, and cancer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "curves",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curving",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curved",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curved",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "curve (third-person singular simple present curves, present participle curving, simple past and past participle curved)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to curve a line",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "to curve a pipe",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To bend; to crook."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "crook",
          "crook"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To bend; to crook."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to curve a ball in pitching it",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause to swerve from a straight course."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To cause to swerve from a straight course."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "the road curves to the right",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To bend or turn gradually from a given direction."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To bend or turn gradually from a given direction."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The teacher will curve the test.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To grade on a curve (bell curve of a normal distribution)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grade on a curve",
          "grade on a curve"
        ],
        [
          "bell curve",
          "bell curve"
        ],
        [
          "normal distribution",
          "normal distribution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To grade on a curve (bell curve of a normal distribution)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I was once curved three times by the same woman.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(slang) To reject, to turn down romantic advances."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reject",
          "reject"
        ],
        [
          "turn down",
          "turn down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) (slang) To reject, to turn down romantic advances."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɜːv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰɜːv]",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɚv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰɚv]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)v"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-curve.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-curve.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-curve.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-curve.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-curve.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "London"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (London)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-curve.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/En-us-curve.ogg/En-us-curve.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/En-us-curve.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "izvivam",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "извивам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "izkrivjavam",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "изкривявам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "corbar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "encorbar"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "krommen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "english": "pipe",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "plooien"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "buigen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "käyristää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "courber"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "curvar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ɣunva",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "ღუნვა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "biegen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "verbiegen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "moṛnā",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "मोड़ना"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "elgörbít"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "begörbít"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "hajlít"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "cuar"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "curvare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "guburida",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "구부리다"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "vítka",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "ви́тка"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "svítkuva",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "сви́ткува"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "iskrívuva",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "искри́вува"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "croken"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "curvar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "envergar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "izgibátʹ",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "изгиба́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gnutʹ",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "гнуть"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "crom"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "lùb"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "curvar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "encorvar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "böja"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "kröka"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "bükmek"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "eğmek"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "bend, crook",
      "word": "kıvırmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "cause to swerve from a straight course",
      "word": "csavar"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "cause to swerve from a straight course",
      "word": "ível"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "cause to swerve from a straight course",
      "word": "curvar"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "izvivam se",
      "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
      "word": "извивам се"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
      "word": "afbuigen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
      "word": "kaartaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
      "word": "curvar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "gaɣunva",
      "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
      "word": "გაღუნვა"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
      "word": "kanyarodik"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
      "word": "görbül"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
      "word": "hajlik"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
      "word": "csavarodik"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
      "word": "kurveskar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
      "word": "cuar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
      "word": "cas"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
      "word": "cor"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
      "word": "lúb"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
      "word": "curvare"
    },
    {
      "alt": "まがる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "magaru",
      "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
      "word": "曲がる"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "bɑt",
      "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
      "word": "បត់"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gubureojida",
      "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
      "word": "구부러지다"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "se ízviva",
      "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
      "word": "се и́звива"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
      "word": "curvar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "izgibátʹsja",
      "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
      "word": "изгиба́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gnútʹsja",
      "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
      "word": "гну́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
      "word": "lùb"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
      "word": "böja (sig)"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "bend or turn gradually from a given direction",
      "word": "kıvrılmak"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "curve (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "curve"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.