"извивка" meaning in Bulgarian

See извивка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [izˈvifkɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-извивка.wav Forms: изви́вка [canonical], izvívka [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], изви́вка [indefinite, singular], изви́вки [indefinite, plural], изви́вката [definite, singular], изви́вките [definite, plural]
Etymology: From изви́вам (izvívam, “to bend, to coil”) + -ка (-ka). Etymology templates: {{affix|bg|изви́вам|-ка|t1=to bend, to coil}} изви́вам (izvívam, “to bend, to coil”) + -ка (-ka) Head templates: {{bg-noun|изви́вка|f}} изви́вка • (izvívka) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|изви́вка<>}}
  1. curve, bend, turning Synonyms: за́вой, кри́ва Related terms (ви́вка (vívka) (obsolete)): зави́вка (zavívka) (english: blanket), нави́вка (navívka) (english: coiling), обви́вка (obvívka) (english: wrap, envelope), отви́вка (otvívka) (english: unscrewing, uncoiling) [rare], пови́вка (povívka) (english: cover, coat; nappy), преви́вка (prevívka) (english: over-bending, over-curving) [rare], разви́вка (razvívka) (english: developing, unwrapping), сви́вка (svívka) (english: curl), уви́вка (uvívka) (english: convolution)
    Sense id: en-извивка-bg-noun-0a5G5DXk Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка

Download JSON data for извивка meaning in Bulgarian (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "изви́вам",
        "3": "-ка",
        "t1": "to bend, to coil"
      },
      "expansion": "изви́вам (izvívam, “to bend, to coil”) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From изви́вам (izvívam, “to bend, to coil”) + -ка (-ka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "изви́вка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izvívka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изви́вка",
      "roman": "izvívka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изви́вки",
      "roman": "izvívki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изви́вката",
      "roman": "izvívkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изви́вките",
      "roman": "izvívkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "изви́вка",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "изви́вка • (izvívka) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "изви́вка<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "curve, bend, turning"
      ],
      "id": "en-извивка-bg-noun-0a5G5DXk",
      "links": [
        [
          "curve",
          "curve"
        ],
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "turning",
          "turning"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "blanket",
          "roman": "zavívka",
          "sense": "ви́вка (vívka) (obsolete)",
          "word": "зави́вка"
        },
        {
          "english": "coiling",
          "roman": "navívka",
          "sense": "ви́вка (vívka) (obsolete)",
          "word": "нави́вка"
        },
        {
          "english": "wrap, envelope",
          "roman": "obvívka",
          "sense": "ви́вка (vívka) (obsolete)",
          "word": "обви́вка"
        },
        {
          "english": "unscrewing, uncoiling",
          "roman": "otvívka",
          "sense": "ви́вка (vívka) (obsolete)",
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "отви́вка"
        },
        {
          "english": "cover, coat; nappy",
          "roman": "povívka",
          "sense": "ви́вка (vívka) (obsolete)",
          "word": "пови́вка"
        },
        {
          "english": "over-bending, over-curving",
          "roman": "prevívka",
          "sense": "ви́вка (vívka) (obsolete)",
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "преви́вка"
        },
        {
          "english": "developing, unwrapping",
          "roman": "razvívka",
          "sense": "ви́вка (vívka) (obsolete)",
          "word": "разви́вка"
        },
        {
          "english": "curl",
          "roman": "svívka",
          "sense": "ви́вка (vívka) (obsolete)",
          "word": "сви́вка"
        },
        {
          "english": "convolution",
          "roman": "uvívka",
          "sense": "ви́вка (vívka) (obsolete)",
          "word": "уви́вка"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "за́вой"
        },
        {
          "word": "кри́ва"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[izˈvifkɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-извивка.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "извивка"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "изви́вам",
        "3": "-ка",
        "t1": "to bend, to coil"
      },
      "expansion": "изви́вам (izvívam, “to bend, to coil”) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From изви́вам (izvívam, “to bend, to coil”) + -ка (-ka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "изви́вка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izvívka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изви́вка",
      "roman": "izvívka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изви́вки",
      "roman": "izvívki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изви́вката",
      "roman": "izvívkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изви́вките",
      "roman": "izvívkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "изви́вка",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "изви́вка • (izvívka) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "изви́вка<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "blanket",
      "roman": "zavívka",
      "sense": "ви́вка (vívka) (obsolete)",
      "word": "зави́вка"
    },
    {
      "english": "coiling",
      "roman": "navívka",
      "sense": "ви́вка (vívka) (obsolete)",
      "word": "нави́вка"
    },
    {
      "english": "wrap, envelope",
      "roman": "obvívka",
      "sense": "ви́вка (vívka) (obsolete)",
      "word": "обви́вка"
    },
    {
      "english": "unscrewing, uncoiling",
      "roman": "otvívka",
      "sense": "ви́вка (vívka) (obsolete)",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "отви́вка"
    },
    {
      "english": "cover, coat; nappy",
      "roman": "povívka",
      "sense": "ви́вка (vívka) (obsolete)",
      "word": "пови́вка"
    },
    {
      "english": "over-bending, over-curving",
      "roman": "prevívka",
      "sense": "ви́вка (vívka) (obsolete)",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "преви́вка"
    },
    {
      "english": "developing, unwrapping",
      "roman": "razvívka",
      "sense": "ви́вка (vívka) (obsolete)",
      "word": "разви́вка"
    },
    {
      "english": "curl",
      "roman": "svívka",
      "sense": "ви́вка (vívka) (obsolete)",
      "word": "сви́вка"
    },
    {
      "english": "convolution",
      "roman": "uvívka",
      "sense": "ви́вка (vívka) (obsolete)",
      "word": "уви́вка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "curve, bend, turning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curve",
          "curve"
        ],
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "turning",
          "turning"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "за́вой"
        },
        {
          "word": "кри́ва"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[izˈvifkɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-извивка.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "извивка"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.