See gen on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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"args": {
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"2": "general"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of general",
"name": "clipping"
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"etymology_text": "Clipping of general.",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"_dis": "30 8 8 9 23 8 1 3 3 9",
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "22 24 23 6 13 2 0 1 2 6",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Birdwatching",
"orig": "en:Birdwatching",
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{
"ref": "2015, Nicholas Whittaker, Platform Souls: The Trainspotter as 20th-Century Hero:",
"text": "Nose around any modest-sized station and the odds are you'll find that the chargeman's office doubles as a bashers' club, a place where shivering spotters can get warm and catch up on the gen.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Information."
],
"id": "en-gen-en-noun-LhO-LuZZ",
"links": [
[
"Information",
"information"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly UK, Ireland, Commonwealth, informal) Information."
],
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"Commonwealth",
"Ireland",
"UK",
"informal",
"uncountable"
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{
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "2005, Sean Dooley, The Big Twitch, Sydney: Allen and Unwin, page 172:",
"text": "I had some recent gen that they had been seen quite recently at Kunoth Well, a little dot on the map on the edge of the Tanami Desert.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Information about the location of a bird."
],
"id": "en-gen-en-noun-S3mDuc6o",
"links": [
[
"birdwatching",
"birdwatching#Noun"
],
[
"location",
"location"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(birdwatching) Information about the location of a bird."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"birdwatching",
"natural-sciences",
"ornithology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 24 23 6 13 2 0 1 2 6",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 81 3 2 3 0 1 1 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fan fiction",
"orig": "en:Fan fiction",
"parents": [
"Fandom",
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"Literature",
"Culture",
"Artistic works",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Society",
"Art",
"Human behaviour",
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"Human",
"Communication",
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],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Fan fiction that does not specifically focus on romance or sex."
],
"id": "en-gen-en-noun-TCcgXLn8",
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[
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[
"slang",
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"Fan fiction",
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[
"focus",
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[
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[
"sex",
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"(fandom slang) Fan fiction that does not specifically focus on romance or sex."
],
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{
"_dis1": "4 1 95",
"sense": "fan fiction",
"word": "genfic"
}
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"tags": [
"slang",
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"topics": [
"lifestyle"
]
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"ipa": "/d͡ʒɛn/"
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"homophone": "Jen"
},
{
"homophone": "Gen"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
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"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "gens",
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}
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{
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{
"extra": "member of the Gen Movement",
"word": "Gen"
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],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of Gen (“member of the Gen Movement”)"
],
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[
"Gen",
"Gen#English"
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"alt-of"
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{
"homophone": "Gen"
},
{
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{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Shortened from generate and generator.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gens",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genning",
"tags": [
"participle",
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]
},
{
"form": "genned",
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"participle",
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"form": "genned",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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{
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1991, Bruce H. Hunter, Karen Bradford Hunter, UNIX Systems: Advanced Administration and Management Handbook:",
"text": "Defining the devices so that they will be genned during the sysgen and installation is the other half.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1993, Debra R. Niedermiller-Chaffins, Drew Heywood, Inside Novell NetWare, →ISBN, page 100:",
"text": "The older, genned files are difficult to keep up-to-date and are unsupported for some newer NICs.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Donald K. Burleson, Oracle Tuning: The Definitive Reference, →ISBN, page 1109:",
"text": "As the capacities of the large servers are exceeded, a new server is genned into the RAC cluster.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Robert Charles Wilson, Bios, →ISBN:",
"text": "The Turing factories on Isis's small moon had fallen short of productivity goals, though another two factory units had been genned.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"To generate using an automated process, especially a computer program."
],
"id": "en-gen-en-verb-1IqlYLLY",
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"homophone": "Gen"
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"etymology_number": 3,
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"_dis": "22 24 23 6 13 2 0 1 2 6",
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"A generator (device that converts mechanical to electrical energy)."
],
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"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A generator (device that converts mechanical to electrical energy)."
],
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"homophone": "Gen"
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{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "Shortened from genetic engineering",
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"ref": "2008, Bart Dahmer, Primal Screams, →ISBN, page 36:",
"text": "Samples could be taken from the original, and plans could be made, but genning could not be initiated until death had occurred.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Karen Sandler, Tankborn, →ISBN, page 28:",
"text": "Her nurturer ears, genned to be hyper-sensitive, had to be hurting from the noise.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To genetically engineer."
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"(science fiction) To genetically engineer."
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"etymology_number": 5,
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"ref": "1851, Henry Mayhew, “Gambling of Costermongers”, in London Labour and the London Poor, volume 1, page 17:",
"text": "The betting also began to shift. \"Sixpence Ned wins!\" cried three or four; \"Sixpence he loses!\" answered another; \"Done!\" and up went the halfpence. \"Half-a-crown Joe loses!\"—\"Here you are,\" answered Joe, but he lost again. \"I'll try you a 'gen'\" (shilling) said a coster; \"And a 'rouf yenap'\" (fourpence), added the other. \"Say a 'exes'\" (sixpence).—\"Done!\" and the betting continued, till the ground was spotted with silver and halfpence.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1978, Rose Ayers, The Street Sparrows:",
"text": "\"Give me two gen, then, and take the whole bloody tol. I've walked me teef orf afore rouf this mornin', and wot 'ave I got? Two bloody yenneps! I ask yer.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"A shilling."
],
"id": "en-gen-en-noun-OSli-wOD",
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],
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"(obsolete, UK, slang) A shilling."
],
"tags": [
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}
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{
"homophone": "Gen"
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"word": "gen"
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{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gen AI"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Gen Alpha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Gen X"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Gen Z"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "next-gen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "proc-gen"
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"etymology_number": 6,
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"ref": "2022 June 28, “Wimbledon tennis: Fans react to Kristina Mladenovic's eye-catching outfit”, in The New Zealand Herald:",
"text": "\"Mladenovic playing in what the young gen is calling a crop top, but what my gen is calling a bra,\" Bouchard tweeted. \"Sign of the times that Wimbledon has no issue with that. Still can remember the year some had troubles because of 'too short' skirts lol.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022 July 4, Ben Schott, “Is There Anything That Gen Z Won’t Drink?”, in The Washington Post:",
"text": "It’s anyone’s guess whether such attitudes will persist into adulthood, but if Gen Z (and the gens to come) do prove more alco-skeptic than their forbears then the above twelve steps are deftly primed to cash in.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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],
"id": "en-gen-en-noun-~F2pDxna",
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"(informal) A generation (group of people born in a specific range of years)."
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},
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{
"ref": "2004, Sally Bishai, “Courtship, Marriage and the Ubiquitous ‘Dating Thing’”, in Mid-East Meets West: On Being and Becoming a Modern Arab American, Lincoln, Neb.: iUniverse, →ISBN, page 57:",
"text": "For my fellow first-gens, get ready to hide a smirk, because your life story is likely hidden somewhere in this chapter. For the uninitiated—that is, the person who's never had a thing to do with the Arab way of doing things (namely dating)—I advise you to buckle up.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Dwight Lang, “Witnessing Social Class in the Academy”, in Allison L. Hurst, Sandi Kawecka Nenga, editors, Working in Class: Recognizing How Social Class Shapes Our Academic Work, Lanham, Md.: Rowman & Littlefield, →ISBN, part 2 (Teaching), page 102:",
"text": "[…] I witness firsthand the difficult \"downstream\" outcomes (Grusky 2014) of social class stratification in a university setting where approximately 3,400 undergraduates (13% of the undergraduate population) are first in their families to attend and/or graduate from college (first-gens). Most of these students are low income and nearly 1,200 first-gens have grown up in poverty.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Temple Fennell, “SCIE: Sustainable Cycle of Investing Engagement”, in Kirby Rosplock, The Complete Direct Investing Handbook: A Guide for Family Offices, Qualified Purchasers, and Accredited Investors (Bloomberg Financial Series), Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 242:",
"text": "The Family Values and Framing Strategy steps address soft issues as what is the purpose of the new investment strategy, is there a desire to engage and train the next generation (Next Gens), and is there building buy-in and engagement across the family members important to strengthen family unity.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A specific version of something in a chronological sequence."
],
"id": "en-gen-en-noun-9dfcSuRc",
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[
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"(informal, in combination) A specific version of something in a chronological sequence."
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{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Genetics",
"orig": "ca:Genetics",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gene"
],
"id": "en-gen-ca-noun-WsUsZ8EK",
"links": [
[
"gene",
"gene"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "genètic"
},
{
"word": "genètica"
},
{
"word": "genetista"
},
{
"word": "gènic"
},
{
"word": "genoma"
},
{
"word": "genotip"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ca:gen"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒɛn]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒen]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "de",
"3": "Gen"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Gen",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Gen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "geny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "genu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "gen m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gene"
],
"id": "en-gen-cs-noun-WsUsZ8EK",
"links": [
[
"gene",
"gene"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "genetický"
},
{
"word": "genetika"
},
{
"word": "genový"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɛn]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-gen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/Cs-gen.ogg/Cs-gen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Cs-gen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "de",
"3": "Gen"
},
"expansion": "German Gen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γενεά",
"4": "",
"5": "generation, descent"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γενεά (geneá, “generation, descent”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Gen, from Ancient Greek γενεά (geneá, “generation, descent”), from the aorist infinitive of γίγνομαι (gígnomai, “I come into being”). Coined by the Danish biologist Wilhelm Ludvig Johannsen in a German-language publication.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "genet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gener",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gener",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "generne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "gener",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "genet",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gen n (singular definite genet, plural indefinite gener)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "gen n (singular definite genet, plural indefinite gener)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "genernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "geners",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "genets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "gens",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "generne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "gener",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "genet",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "gen"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Genetics",
"orig": "da:Genetics",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gene"
],
"id": "en-gen-da-noun-WsUsZ8EK",
"links": [
[
"genetics",
"genetics"
],
[
"gene",
"gene"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genetics) gene"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Wilhelm Ludvig Johannsen"
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Inflections with a red link for lemma",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "genne"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of genne"
],
"id": "en-gen-da-verb-C00L9Y26",
"links": [
[
"genne",
"genne#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: gen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: gen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Gen"
},
"expansion": "German Gen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γενεά",
"4": "",
"5": "generation, descent"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γενεά (geneá, “generation, descent”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Gen, from Ancient Greek γενεά (geneá, “generation, descent”), from the aorist infinitive of γίγνομαι (gígnomai, “I come into being”). Coined by the Danish biologist Wilhelm Ludvig Johannsen in a German-language publication.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "genen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-:en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "gen n (plural genen)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch nouns with lengthened vowel in the plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Genetics",
"orig": "nl:Genetics",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gene"
],
"id": "en-gen-nl-noun-WsUsZ8EK",
"links": [
[
"gene",
"gene"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Wilhelm Ludvig Johannsen"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣɛn/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-gen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/Nl-gen.ogg/Nl-gen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Nl-gen.ogg"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "gēn"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gegen",
"t1": "against"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gegen (“against”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "קיין"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish קיין (keyn)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German gēn, gein, from gegen with elision of intervocalic -g- (compare Getreide, Maid). Doublet of gegen (“against”). Cognate with Yiddish קיין (keyn).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gen",
"name": "de-prep"
}
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to the north, northwards",
"text": "gen Norden",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "towards the evening, in the late afternoon",
"text": "gen Abend",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in the direction; to; towards (a place or time)"
],
"id": "en-gen-de-prep-z~l60N8y",
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"towards",
"towards"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, somewhat dated) in the direction; to; towards (a place or time)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "in",
"tags": [
"place"
],
"word": "Richtung"
},
{
"topics": [
"time"
],
"word": "gegen"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡeːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛn/"
},
{
"audio": "De-gen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/De-gen.ogg/De-gen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/De-gen.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "gehn"
},
{
"homophone": "Gen stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "gen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"lang_code": "ht",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "genyen"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of genyen."
],
"id": "en-gen-ht-verb-kXKMTwuz",
"links": [
[
"genyen",
"genyen#Haitian_Creole"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛ̃/"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "de",
"3": "Gen"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Gen",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Gen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gens",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "geni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geninu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gensins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "gen n (genitive singular gens, nominative plural gen)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Genetics",
"orig": "is:Genetics",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gene"
],
"id": "en-gen-is-noun-WsUsZ8EK",
"links": [
[
"gene",
"gene"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "de",
"3": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "gen"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch gen",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch gen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gen-gen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gen"
],
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"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Genetics",
"orig": "id:Genetics",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "gene pool",
"word": "gen pul"
}
],
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"gene (a theoretical unit of heredity of living organisms)"
],
"id": "en-gen-id-noun-xMHYIeWe",
"links": [
[
"genetics",
"genetics"
],
[
"gene",
"gene"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genetics) gene (a theoretical unit of heredity of living organisms)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡen/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡen]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-en"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "gen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "げん"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of げん"
],
"id": "en-gen-ja-romanization-zTpVUKWq",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"げん",
"げん#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ゲン"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of ゲン"
],
"id": "en-gen-ja-romanization-WWxy5Izu",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"ゲン",
"ゲン#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aliran gen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bank gen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "frekuensi gen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gen resesif"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "keekspresian gen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "penggantian gen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "takung gen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tindakan gen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "nl",
"3": "gen",
"t": "gene"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch gen (“gene”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "de",
"3": "Gen"
},
"expansion": "German Gen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γενεά",
"4": "",
"5": "generation, descent"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γενεά (geneá, “generation, descent”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch gen (“gene”), from German Gen (which was coined by Danish biologist Wilhelm Ludvig Johannsen in a German-language publication), from Ancient Greek γενεά (geneá, “generation, descent”), from the aorist infinitive of γίγνομαι (gígnomai, “I come into being”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gen-gen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "genmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gennya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gen (plural gen-gen, informal 1st possessive genku, 2nd possessive genmu, 3rd possessive gennya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Genetics",
"orig": "ms:Genetics",
"parents": [
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"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gene",
"a theoretical unit of heredity of living organisms; a gene may take several values and in principle predetermines a precise trait of an organism's form (phenotype), such as hair colour."
],
"id": "en-gen-ms-noun-CnO5-NPK",
"links": [
[
"gene",
"gene#English"
],
[
"genetics",
"genetics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"gene",
"(genetics) a theoretical unit of heredity of living organisms; a gene may take several values and in principle predetermines a precise trait of an organism's form (phenotype), such as hair colour."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Molecular biology",
"orig": "ms:Molecular biology",
"parents": [
"Biochemistry",
"Biology",
"Genetics",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gene",
"locus: a segment of DNA or RNA from a cell's or an organism's genome, that may take several forms and thus parameterizes a phenomenon, in general the structure of a protein."
],
"id": "en-gen-ms-noun-PAYLWhWJ",
"links": [
[
"gene",
"gene#English"
],
[
"molecular biology",
"molecular biology"
],
[
"locus",
"locus"
]
],
"qualifier": "molecular biology",
"raw_glosses": [
"gene",
"(molecular biology) locus: a segment of DNA or RNA from a cell's or an organism's genome, that may take several forms and thus parameterizes a phenomenon, in general the structure of a protein."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡen/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-en"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Wilhelm Ludvig Johannsen",
"ms:gen"
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"notr": "1"
},
"expansion": "gen",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gēn"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of gēn."
],
"id": "en-gen-cmn-romanization-3pRLqaYf",
"links": [
[
"gēn",
"gēn#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gén"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of gén."
],
"id": "en-gen-cmn-romanization-MgIV4-zg",
"links": [
[
"gén",
"gén#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gěn"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of gěn."
],
"id": "en-gen-cmn-romanization-FoeKTy58",
"links": [
[
"gěn",
"gěn#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gèn"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of gèn."
],
"id": "en-gen-cmn-romanization-TMuhwL44",
"links": [
[
"gèn",
"gèn#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "gen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "against",
"word": "gain"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of gain (“against”)"
],
"id": "en-gen-enm-prep-vwW0ETxq",
"links": [
[
"gain",
"gain#Middle_English:_against"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gengen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mlv",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*kani"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *kani",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mlv",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kaən"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mlv",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*kaən"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kaən",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "msn",
"2": "gen"
},
"expansion": "Vurës gen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Torres-Banks *ɣani, from Proto-Oceanic *kani, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən, from Proto-Austronesian *kaən. Cognate with Vurës gen.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mlv",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "gen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mwotlap",
"lang_code": "mlv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to eat (meat, vegetables)"
],
"id": "en-gen-mlv-verb-BgDaNtrI",
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"meat",
"meat#English"
],
[
"vegetable",
"vegetable#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to suffer (s.th. unpleasant)"
],
"id": "en-gen-mlv-verb-4UgjibyU",
"links": [
[
"suffer",
"suffer"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to acquire (an honorific rank)"
],
"id": "en-gen-mlv-verb-D6ZIQ-6Y",
"links": [
[
"acquire",
"acquire"
],
[
"rank",
"rank#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"(fire) to burn s.th."
],
"id": "en-gen-mlv-verb-TseD~rBj",
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire#English"
],
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) (fire) to burn s.th."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 9 2 2 1 5 1 0 1 1 2 0 0 5 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 6 10 0 1 1 0 0 5 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 8 2 0 2 0 4 2 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 0 8 2 1 1 5 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 5 4 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 7 11 0 0 1 0 0 5 1 0 0 3 0 1 1 1 2 9 3 0 2 0 4 2 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 2 32 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mwotlap entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(fire) to burn"
],
"id": "en-gen-mlv-verb-5qh5K9SZ",
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire#English"
],
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) (fire) to burn"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣɛn/"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "genet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gener",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "nb:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a gene"
],
"id": "en-gen-nb-noun-ineyo5Ox",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"gene",
"gene"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) a gene"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "genet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "nn:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a gene"
],
"id": "en-gen-nn-noun-ineyo5Ox",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"gene",
"gene"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) a gene"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ju"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ju",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ju.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ġēn",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ġēn"
},
"expansion": "ġēn",
"name": "ang-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"still, yet"
],
"id": "en-gen-ang-adv-T-FVaxaz",
"links": [
[
"still",
"still"
],
[
"yet",
"yet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"again, further"
],
"id": "en-gen-ang-adv--KXKvcc3",
"links": [
[
"again",
"again"
],
[
"further",
"further"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jeːn/"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gēn"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: gēn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: gēn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gehen"
},
"expansion": "German: gehen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: gehen, gehn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unknown"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gān"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gān",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "gân > he geit"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German gân > he geit",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "",
"3": "ē"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ē",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "",
"3": "ē"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ē",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The form gēn appears early on in Bavarian, later spreading to eastern and southern Franconian and to the newly developing East Central German. Its origins are unknown. One theory invokes the original paradigm of Proto-West Germanic *gān, which had *ai in the 2nd and 3rd persons singular of the present; compare Middle Low German gân > he geit, modern Colognian jonn > hä jeiht, etc. The Old High German ē might thus be explained as a compromise vowel between ā and ei. What lends credence to this theory is the fact that Old High German ē cannot have developed regularly in the given position, as it only occurs before h, r, w, and word-finally.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gēn",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "verb",
"head": "gēn"
},
"expansion": "gēn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to go",
"word": "gān"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of gān (“to go”)"
],
"id": "en-gen-goh-verb-Yc6pLq8E",
"links": [
[
"gān",
"gan#Old_High_German"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "stēn"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡeːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɛːn]",
"note": "early"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gentraige"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gʷenom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gʷenom",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *gʷenom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "giun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "genaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "f",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gen n or f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "gen n or f",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gin",
"dat_sg": "giun"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "gen+N",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "gen+L",
"acc_pl2": "gena",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "gen+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-n",
"dat_du": "genaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "genaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "giun+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "gen",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "gen+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "gin+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "gen+N",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "gen+L",
"nom_pl2": "gena",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "gen+N",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "gen+N",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "gen+L",
"voc_pl2": "gena",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "gen+N",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "74 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smile, laugh"
],
"id": "en-gen-sga-noun-haU4zG6z",
"links": [
[
"smile",
"smile"
],
[
"laugh",
"laugh"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sport, levity"
],
"id": "en-gen-sga-noun-xiXeZ~i1",
"links": [
[
"sport",
"sport"
],
[
"levity",
"levity"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʲen/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "genaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ngen",
"source": "mutation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gen f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gen f",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gin"
},
"name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "gin+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "gena+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "gin+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "ā-f",
"dat_du": "genaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "genaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "gin+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "gen+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "gen+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "gine+H",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "gin+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "gena+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "gen+L",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "gin+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "gena+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "gen+L",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sword"
],
"id": "en-gen-sga-noun-pExHse4k",
"links": [
[
"sword",
"sword"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʲen/"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "genta",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gens",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gentas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"10": "{{{mp2}}}",
"11": "feminine plural",
"12": "gentas",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "gens",
"5": "feminine singular",
"6": "genta",
"7": "masculine plural",
"8": "gens",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gen m (feminine singular genta, masculine plural gens, feminine plural gentas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gens",
"f": "genta",
"fpl": "gentas"
},
"expansion": "gen m (feminine singular genta, masculine plural gens, feminine plural gentas)",
"name": "pro-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:pro-adj",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The pleasant time of Easter",
"text": "12th century, Bernard de Ventadour⁽ᵂⁱᵏⁱˢᵒᵘʳᶜᵉ⁾\nLo gens tems de pascor",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"attractive; pleasing; nice; fair; pleasant"
],
"id": "en-gen-pro-adj-A3aWPb5t",
"links": [
[
"attractive",
"attractive"
],
[
"pleasing",
"pleasing"
],
[
"nice",
"nice"
],
[
"fair",
"fair"
],
[
"pleasant",
"pleasant"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "intnat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gene"
},
"expansion": "English gene",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gène"
},
"expansion": "French gène",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Gen"
},
"expansion": "German Gen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γενεᾱ́"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γενεᾱ́ (geneā́)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism; compare English gene, French gène, German Gen, ultimately from Ancient Greek γενεᾱ́ (geneā́).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "genowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "geny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "genowy"
},
"expansion": "gen m inan (related adjective genowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "genowo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bank genów"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Genetics",
"orig": "pl:Genetics",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish internationalisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gene (theoretical unit of heredity of living organisms; it may take several values and, in principle, predetermines a precise trait of an organism's form (phenotype), such as hair color)"
],
"id": "en-gen-pl-noun-BXn2tplo",
"links": [
[
"genetics",
"genetics"
],
[
"gene",
"gene"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genetics) gene (theoretical unit of heredity of living organisms; it may take several values and, in principle, predetermines a precise trait of an organism's form (phenotype), such as hair color)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"gene (trait inherited from ancestors)"
],
"id": "en-gen-pl-noun-eH2xH2l-",
"links": [
[
"gene",
"gene"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) gene (trait inherited from ancestors)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"literary",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɛn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
},
{
"homophone": "-gen"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin genus",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "en",
"3": "like",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of English like",
"name": "clq"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin genus. The particle sense is likely to be a calque of English like.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "genuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "genurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "uri"
},
"expansion": "gen n (plural genuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "genurilor",
"gpi": "genuri",
"gsd": "genului",
"gsi": "gen",
"n": "",
"npd": "genurile",
"npi": "genuri",
"nsd": "genul",
"nsi": "gen",
"vp": "genurilor",
"vs": "genule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "something of the sort",
"text": "ceva de genul (informal)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"type, sort, kind"
],
"id": "en-gen-ro-noun-4OTptur1",
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"sort",
"sort"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fel"
},
{
"word": "soi"
},
{
"word": "tip"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"way of being, manner, attitude"
],
"id": "en-gen-ro-noun-1vWl1Nqc",
"links": [
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"attitude",
"attitude"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) way of being, manner, attitude"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"genre"
],
"id": "en-gen-ro-noun-SFbSC0m8",
"links": [
[
"genre",
"genre"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "ro:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gender"
],
"id": "en-gen-ro-noun-3p~q6otm",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"gender",
"gender"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) gender"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Sociology",
"orig": "ro:Sociology",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gender"
],
"id": "en-gen-ro-noun-3p~q6otm1",
"links": [
[
"sociology",
"sociology"
],
[
"gender",
"gender"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sociology) gender"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"sciences",
"social-science",
"sociology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Taxonomy",
"orig": "ro:Taxonomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Evolutionary theory",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genus"
],
"id": "en-gen-ro-noun-snufSo6u",
"links": [
[
"taxonomy",
"taxonomy"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(taxonomy) genus"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"taxonomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒen/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-gen.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-gen.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-gen.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-gen.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-gen.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-en"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fi gen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin genus",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "en",
"3": "like",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of English like",
"name": "clq"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin genus. The particle sense is likely to be a calque of English like.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "colloquial"
},
"expansion": "(colloquial)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 9 2 2 1 5 1 0 1 1 2 0 0 5 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 6 10 0 1 1 0 0 5 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 8 2 0 2 0 4 2 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 3 8 10 5 18 32 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 2 11 6 5 13 37 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Filler word: like."
],
"id": "en-gen-ro-particle--MVnKQ57",
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
]
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Precedes a quotation or description: like."
],
"id": "en-gen-ro-particle-wk38Gp2h",
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
]
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒen/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-gen.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-gen.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-gen.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-gen.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-gen.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-en"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "de",
"3": "Gen"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Gen",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Gen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "genes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "gen m (plural genes)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gen"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Genetics",
"orig": "es:Genetics",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "génico"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gene"
],
"id": "en-gen-es-noun-WsUsZ8EK",
"links": [
[
"gene",
"gene"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxen/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxẽn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-en"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "gegn",
"t": "straight, direct"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gegn (“straight, direct”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse gegn (“straight, direct”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "genare",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "genast",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "genare",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "genast",
"f2accel-form": "comparative",
"f3accel-form": "superlative",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gen (comparative genare, superlative genast)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gen (comparative genare, superlative genast)",
"name": "sv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gain; short, direct"
],
"id": "en-gen-sv-adj-~E62mXdm",
"links": [
[
"gain",
"gain"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gena"
},
{
"word": "genväg"
},
{
"word": "framgent"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jeːn/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-en gen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/Sv-en_gen.ogg/Sv-en_gen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Sv-en_gen.ogg"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "de",
"3": "Gen"
},
"expansion": "German Gen",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Gen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gener",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "geners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "generna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gen c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "gen c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Genetics",
"orig": "sv:Genetics",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gene"
],
"id": "en-gen-sv-noun-WsUsZ8EK",
"links": [
[
"gene",
"gene"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "genetik"
},
{
"word": "genetisk"
},
{
"word": "genom"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "en",
"3": "again"
},
"expansion": "English again",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English again.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "gen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "→New International Version translation",
"ref": "1989, Buk Baibel long Tok Pisin, Port Moresby: Bible Society of Papua New Guinea, Jenesis 2:21:",
"text": "Orait God, Bikpela i mekim man i slip i dai tru. Na taim man i slip yet, God i kisim wanpela bun long banis bilong man na i pasim gen skin bilong dispela hap.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"again"
],
"id": "en-gen-tpi-adv-tMnhQGHC",
"links": [
[
"again",
"again"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "كیك",
"tr": "geñ"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish كیك (geñ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kēŋ",
"t": "wide, broad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kēŋ (“wide, broad”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "киэҥ",
"t": "wide"
},
"expansion": "Yakut киэҥ (kieñ, “wide”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "киң"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir киң (kiñ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "кең"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh кең (keñ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish كیك (geñ), from Proto-Turkic *kēŋ (“wide, broad”).\nCognate with\nYakut киэҥ (kieñ, “wide”), Bashkir киң (kiñ), Kazakh кең (keñ), etc.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gen",
"name": "tr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dar"
}
],
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "genel"
},
{
"word": "genleşmek"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wide"
],
"id": "en-gen-tr-adj-CrqkCxBD",
"links": [
[
"wide",
"wide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, dialectal) wide"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "geniş"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɟæn/"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "geni",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "genler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "geni",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "genler",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gen (definite accusative geni, plural genler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "ler"
},
"expansion": "gen (definite accusative geni, plural genler)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 58 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A field that wasn't plowed for several years."
],
"id": "en-gen-tr-noun-QEqwnAbe",
"links": [
[
"field",
"field"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) A field that wasn't plowed for several years."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɟæn/"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fr",
"3": "gene"
},
"expansion": "French gene",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French gene.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "geni",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "genler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "geni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genlere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gende",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "genim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "geniniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genleriniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "geninizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerinizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genimize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerimize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "geninize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerinize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geninde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geninde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genimizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerimizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "geninizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerinizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geninden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geninden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genimizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerimizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "geninizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerinizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geninin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geninin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "geninizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerinizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "geni",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "genler",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gen (definite accusative geni, plural genler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "ler"
},
"expansion": "gen (definite accusative geni, plural genler)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"poss": "1"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "tr:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gene"
],
"id": "en-gen-tr-noun-WsUsZ8EK",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"gene",
"gene#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) gene"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɟæn/"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "gen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gen",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "biểu hiện gen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gene"
],
"id": "en-gen-vi-noun-WsUsZ8EK",
"links": [
[
"gene",
"gene"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gien"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɛn˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɣɛn˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɛŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɣɛŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɛŋ˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɣɛŋ˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "msn",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*kani"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *kani",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "msn",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kaən"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "msn",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*kaən"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kaən",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "kai"
},
"expansion": "Maori kai",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "makan"
},
"expansion": "Malay makan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Torres-Banks *ɣani, from Proto-Oceanic *kani, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən, from Proto-Austronesian *kaən. Cognate with Maori kai, Malay makan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "msn",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "gen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Vurës",
"lang_code": "msn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vurës entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gengen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to eat (foods other than meat)"
],
"id": "en-gen-msn-verb-ftnf3MPn",
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"food",
"food#English"
],
[
"meat",
"meat#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Australian National University Press"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣɛn/"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "prepositional pronoun"
},
"expansion": "gen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh prepositional pronouns",
"parents": [
"Prepositional pronouns",
"Prepositions",
"Pronoun forms",
"Lemmas",
"Non-lemma forms",
"Pronouns"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular of gan"
],
"id": "en-gen-cy-pron-clECdgcB",
"links": [
[
"gan",
"gan#Welsh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) first-person singular of gan"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh prepositional pronouns",
"parents": [
"Prepositional pronouns",
"Prepositions",
"Pronoun forms",
"Lemmas",
"Non-lemma forms",
"Pronouns"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular of gan"
],
"id": "en-gen-cy-pron-4NRSsWeU",
"links": [
[
"gan",
"gan#Welsh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) second-person singular of gan"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"form-of",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gennyf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gin"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*qeːnᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "arm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *qeːnᴬ (“arm”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "แขน"
},
"expansion": "Thai แขน (kɛ̌ɛn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨡᩯ᩠ᨶ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨡᩯ᩠ᨶ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ແຂນ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ແຂນ (khǣn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦶᦃᧃ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦶᦃᧃ (ẋaen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪵꪄꪙ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪵꪄꪙ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၶႅၼ်"
},
"expansion": "Shan ၶႅၼ် (khěn)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *qeːnᴬ (“arm”). Cognate with Thai แขน (kɛ̌ɛn), Northern Thai ᨡᩯ᩠ᨶ, Lao ແຂນ (khǣn), Lü ᦶᦃᧃ (ẋaen), Tai Dam ꪵꪄꪙ, Shan ၶႅၼ် (khěn).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"29": "",
"3": "",
"30": "",
"31": "",
"32": "",
"33": "",
"34": "",
"35": "",
"36": "",
"37": "",
"38": "",
"39": "",
"4": "",
"40": "",
"41": "",
"42": "",
"43": "",
"44": "",
"45": "",
"46": "",
"47": "",
"48": "",
"49": "",
"5": "",
"50": "",
"51": "",
"52": "",
"53": "",
"54": "",
"55": "",
"56": "",
"57": "",
"58": "",
"59": "",
"6": "",
"60": "",
"61": "",
"62": "",
"63": "1957–1982 spelling",
"64": "gen",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "terms without Sawndip form",
"cat3": "",
"f10sc": "Hani",
"f11sc": "Hani",
"f12sc": "Hani",
"f13sc": "Hani",
"f14sc": "Hani",
"f15sc": "Hani",
"f16sc": "Hani",
"f17sc": "Hani",
"f18sc": "Hani",
"f19sc": "Hani",
"f20sc": "Hani",
"f21sc": "Hani",
"f22sc": "Hani",
"f23sc": "Hani",
"f24sc": "Hani",
"f25sc": "Hani",
"f26sc": "Hani",
"f27sc": "Hani",
"f28sc": "Hani",
"f29sc": "Hani",
"f2sc": "Hani",
"f30sc": "Hani",
"f3sc": "Hani",
"f4sc": "Hani",
"f5sc": "Hani",
"f6sc": "Hani",
"f7sc": "Hani",
"f8sc": "Hani",
"f9sc": "Hani",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gen (1957–1982 spelling gen)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "gen (1957–1982 spelling gen)",
"name": "za-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gen"
],
"lang": "Zhuang",
"lang_code": "za",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zhuang entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zhuang terms without Sawndip form",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "za",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "za:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arm"
],
"id": "en-gen-za-noun-3ff~Xr2d",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) arm"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/keːn˨˦/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Zhuang"
]
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zom",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "gen",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "zom",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zou entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to say"
],
"id": "en-gen-zom-verb-KlHIAFBs",
"links": [
[
"say",
"say"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to say"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡen˧/"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obt",
"2": "gen"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton: gen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Breton: gen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "guen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: guen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: guen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "gen"
},
"expansion": "Breton: gen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: gen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oco",
"2": "genau"
},
"expansion": "Old Cornish: genau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cornish: genau"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "gen"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: gen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: gen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "gen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: gen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: gen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gên"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: gên",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: gên"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*genus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *genus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵénus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *genus, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "genow",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "noun",
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"5": "",
"6": "*{{{pl2}}}",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*gen f (plural *genow)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/gen",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chin, jaw"
],
"id": "en-gen-cel-bry-pro-noun-OuIdcsWu",
"links": [
[
"chin",
"chin"
],
[
"jaw",
"jaw"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cheek"
],
"id": "en-gen-cel-bry-pro-noun-NUmyogXm",
"links": [
[
"cheek",
"cheek"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "de",
"3": "Gen"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Gen",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Gen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "gen m (plural gens)",
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}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "genètic"
},
{
"word": "genètica"
},
{
"word": "genetista"
},
{
"word": "gènic"
},
{
"word": "genoma"
},
{
"word": "genotip"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms borrowed from German",
"Catalan terms derived from German",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Genetics"
],
"glosses": [
"gene"
],
"links": [
[
"gene",
"gene"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ca:gen"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒɛn]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒen]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "de",
"3": "Gen"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Gen",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Gen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "geny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "genu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "gen m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "genetický"
},
{
"word": "genetika"
},
{
"word": "genový"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms borrowed from German",
"Czech terms derived from German",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɛn"
],
"glosses": [
"gene"
],
"links": [
[
"gene",
"gene"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɛn]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-gen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/Cs-gen.ogg/Cs-gen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Cs-gen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish neuter nouns",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Danish terms derived from German",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Danish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
"Danish verb forms",
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "de",
"3": "Gen"
},
"expansion": "German Gen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γενεά",
"4": "",
"5": "generation, descent"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γενεά (geneá, “generation, descent”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Gen, from Ancient Greek γενεά (geneá, “generation, descent”), from the aorist infinitive of γίγνομαι (gígnomai, “I come into being”). Coined by the Danish biologist Wilhelm Ludvig Johannsen in a German-language publication.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "genet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gener",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gener",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "generne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"10": "gener",
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"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "genet",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gen n (singular definite genet, plural indefinite gener)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "gen n (singular definite genet, plural indefinite gener)",
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],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "genernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "geners",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "genets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "gens",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "generne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "gener",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "genet",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "gen"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"da:Genetics"
],
"glosses": [
"gene"
],
"links": [
[
"genetics",
"genetics"
],
[
"gene",
"gene"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genetics) gene"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Wilhelm Ludvig Johannsen"
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish verb forms",
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Inflections with a red link for lemma"
],
"form_of": [
{
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}
],
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"imperative of genne"
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[
"genne",
"genne#Danish"
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"form-of",
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}
],
"word": "gen"
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{
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{
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{
"args": {
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}
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{
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
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"4": "",
"5": "generation, descent"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Gen, from Ancient Greek γενεά (geneá, “generation, descent”), from the aorist infinitive of γίγνομαι (gígnomai, “I come into being”). Coined by the Danish biologist Wilhelm Ludvig Johannsen in a German-language publication.",
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{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
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"Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Dutch terms derived from German",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
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"Pages with entries",
"nl:Genetics"
],
"glosses": [
"gene"
],
"links": [
[
"gene",
"gene"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Wilhelm Ludvig Johannsen"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ɣɛn/"
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{
"audio": "Nl-gen.ogg",
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{
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{
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{
"word": "genned in"
},
{
"word": "gen up"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
"British English",
"Commonwealth English",
"English informal terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Irish English",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
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{
"ref": "2015, Nicholas Whittaker, Platform Souls: The Trainspotter as 20th-Century Hero:",
"text": "Nose around any modest-sized station and the odds are you'll find that the chargeman's office doubles as a bashers' club, a place where shivering spotters can get warm and catch up on the gen.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Information."
],
"links": [
[
"Information",
"information"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly UK, Ireland, Commonwealth, informal) Information."
],
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"Commonwealth",
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"UK",
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"uncountable"
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},
{
"categories": [
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{
"ref": "2005, Sean Dooley, The Big Twitch, Sydney: Allen and Unwin, page 172:",
"text": "I had some recent gen that they had been seen quite recently at Kunoth Well, a little dot on the map on the edge of the Tanami Desert.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Information about the location of a bird."
],
"links": [
[
"birdwatching",
"birdwatching#Noun"
],
[
"location",
"location"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(birdwatching) Information about the location of a bird."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"birdwatching",
"natural-sciences",
"ornithology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English fandom slang"
],
"glosses": [
"Fan fiction that does not specifically focus on romance or sex."
],
"links": [
[
"fandom",
"fandom"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"Fan fiction",
"fan fiction"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
],
[
"romance",
"romance"
],
[
"sex",
"sex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fandom slang) Fan fiction that does not specifically focus on romance or sex."
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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{
"audio": "En-au-gen.ogg",
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{
"homophone": "Jen"
},
{
"homophone": "Gen"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "fan fiction",
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],
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{
"categories": [
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"en:Birdwatching",
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],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "gens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gen (plural gens)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "member of the Gen Movement",
"word": "Gen"
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],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of Gen (“member of the Gen Movement”)"
],
"links": [
[
"Gen",
"Gen#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/d͡ʒɛn/"
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{
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{
"homophone": "Jen"
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{
"homophone": "Gen"
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{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
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],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
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"en:Fan fiction"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Shortened from generate and generator.",
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{
"form": "gens",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "genned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
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},
{
"form": "genned",
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"past"
]
}
],
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
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{
"ref": "1991, Bruce H. Hunter, Karen Bradford Hunter, UNIX Systems: Advanced Administration and Management Handbook:",
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"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1993, Debra R. Niedermiller-Chaffins, Drew Heywood, Inside Novell NetWare, →ISBN, page 100:",
"text": "The older, genned files are difficult to keep up-to-date and are unsupported for some newer NICs.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Donald K. Burleson, Oracle Tuning: The Definitive Reference, →ISBN, page 1109:",
"text": "As the capacities of the large servers are exceeded, a new server is genned into the RAC cluster.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Robert Charles Wilson, Bios, →ISBN:",
"text": "The Turing factories on Isis's small moon had fallen short of productivity goals, though another two factory units had been genned.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To generate using an automated process, especially a computer program."
],
"links": [
[
"generate",
"generate"
],
[
"automated",
"automated"
]
]
}
],
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"homophone": "Jen"
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],
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{
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}
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"generator",
"generator"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A generator (device that converts mechanical to electrical energy)."
],
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{
"word": "genny"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɛn/"
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"word": "gen"
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"etymology_text": "Shortened from genetic engineering",
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},
{
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{
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"ref": "2008, Bart Dahmer, Primal Screams, →ISBN, page 36:",
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"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Karen Sandler, Tankborn, →ISBN, page 28:",
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"type": "quote"
}
],
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],
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"English slang",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
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{
"ref": "1851, Henry Mayhew, “Gambling of Costermongers”, in London Labour and the London Poor, volume 1, page 17:",
"text": "The betting also began to shift. \"Sixpence Ned wins!\" cried three or four; \"Sixpence he loses!\" answered another; \"Done!\" and up went the halfpence. \"Half-a-crown Joe loses!\"—\"Here you are,\" answered Joe, but he lost again. \"I'll try you a 'gen'\" (shilling) said a coster; \"And a 'rouf yenap'\" (fourpence), added the other. \"Say a 'exes'\" (sixpence).—\"Done!\" and the betting continued, till the ground was spotted with silver and halfpence.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1978, Rose Ayers, The Street Sparrows:",
"text": "\"Give me two gen, then, and take the whole bloody tol. I've walked me teef orf afore rouf this mornin', and wot 'ave I got? Two bloody yenneps! I ask yer.\"",
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],
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, UK, slang) A shilling."
],
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"slang"
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}
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{
"word": "gen AI"
},
{
"word": "Gen Alpha"
},
{
"word": "Gen X"
},
{
"word": "Gen Z"
},
{
"word": "next-gen"
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{
"word": "proc-gen"
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"ref": "2022 June 28, “Wimbledon tennis: Fans react to Kristina Mladenovic's eye-catching outfit”, in The New Zealand Herald:",
"text": "\"Mladenovic playing in what the young gen is calling a crop top, but what my gen is calling a bra,\" Bouchard tweeted. \"Sign of the times that Wimbledon has no issue with that. Still can remember the year some had troubles because of 'too short' skirts lol.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022 July 4, Ben Schott, “Is There Anything That Gen Z Won’t Drink?”, in The Washington Post:",
"text": "It’s anyone’s guess whether such attitudes will persist into adulthood, but if Gen Z (and the gens to come) do prove more alco-skeptic than their forbears then the above twelve steps are deftly primed to cash in.",
"type": "quote"
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],
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],
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{
"ref": "2004, Sally Bishai, “Courtship, Marriage and the Ubiquitous ‘Dating Thing’”, in Mid-East Meets West: On Being and Becoming a Modern Arab American, Lincoln, Neb.: iUniverse, →ISBN, page 57:",
"text": "For my fellow first-gens, get ready to hide a smirk, because your life story is likely hidden somewhere in this chapter. For the uninitiated—that is, the person who's never had a thing to do with the Arab way of doing things (namely dating)—I advise you to buckle up.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Dwight Lang, “Witnessing Social Class in the Academy”, in Allison L. Hurst, Sandi Kawecka Nenga, editors, Working in Class: Recognizing How Social Class Shapes Our Academic Work, Lanham, Md.: Rowman & Littlefield, →ISBN, part 2 (Teaching), page 102:",
"text": "[…] I witness firsthand the difficult \"downstream\" outcomes (Grusky 2014) of social class stratification in a university setting where approximately 3,400 undergraduates (13% of the undergraduate population) are first in their families to attend and/or graduate from college (first-gens). Most of these students are low income and nearly 1,200 first-gens have grown up in poverty.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Temple Fennell, “SCIE: Sustainable Cycle of Investing Engagement”, in Kirby Rosplock, The Complete Direct Investing Handbook: A Guide for Family Offices, Qualified Purchasers, and Accredited Investors (Bloomberg Financial Series), Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 242:",
"text": "The Family Values and Framing Strategy steps address soft issues as what is the purpose of the new investment strategy, is there a desire to engage and train the next generation (Next Gens), and is there building buy-in and engagement across the family members important to strengthen family unity.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A specific version of something in a chronological sequence."
],
"links": [
[
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"specific"
],
[
"version",
"version"
],
[
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"chronological"
],
[
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"sequence"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, in combination) A specific version of something in a chronological sequence."
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɛn/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-gen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-au-gen.ogg/En-au-gen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/En-au-gen.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "Jen"
},
{
"homophone": "Gen"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "gēn"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gegen",
"t1": "against"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gegen (“against”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "קיין"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish קיין (keyn)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German gēn, gein, from gegen with elision of intervocalic -g- (compare Getreide, Maid). Doublet of gegen (“against”). Cognate with Yiddish קיין (keyn).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gen",
"name": "de-prep"
}
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German dated terms",
"German doublets",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German literary terms",
"German prepositions",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms with homophones",
"German terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to the north, northwards",
"text": "gen Norden",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "towards the evening, in the late afternoon",
"text": "gen Abend",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in the direction; to; towards (a place or time)"
],
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"towards",
"towards"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, somewhat dated) in the direction; to; towards (a place or time)"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡeːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛn/"
},
{
"audio": "De-gen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/De-gen.ogg/De-gen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/De-gen.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "gehn"
},
{
"homophone": "Gen stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "in",
"tags": [
"place"
],
"word": "Richtung"
},
{
"topics": [
"time"
],
"word": "gegen"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "gen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"lang_code": "ht",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "genyen"
}
],
"categories": [
"Haitian Creole contractions",
"Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Haitian Creole lemmas",
"Haitian Creole verbs",
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of genyen."
],
"links": [
[
"genyen",
"genyen#Haitian_Creole"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛ̃/"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "de",
"3": "Gen"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Gen",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Gen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gens",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "geni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geninu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gensins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "gen n (genitive singular gens, nominative plural gen)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms borrowed from German",
"Icelandic terms derived from German",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"is:Genetics"
],
"glosses": [
"gene"
],
"links": [
[
"gene",
"gene"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "gene pool",
"word": "gen pul"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "de",
"3": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "gen"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch gen",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch gen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gen-gen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gen (plural gen-gen)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gen"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 1-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from German",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/en",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/en/1 syllable",
"id:Genetics"
],
"glosses": [
"gene (a theoretical unit of heredity of living organisms)"
],
"links": [
[
"genetics",
"genetics"
],
[
"gene",
"gene"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genetics) gene (a theoretical unit of heredity of living organisms)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡen/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡen]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-en"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "gen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "げん"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of げん"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"げん",
"げん#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ゲン"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of ゲン"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"ゲン",
"ゲン#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Malay terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Malay terms derived from Dutch",
"Malay terms derived from German",
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/en",
"Rhymes:Malay/en/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aliran gen"
},
{
"word": "bank gen"
},
{
"word": "frekuensi gen"
},
{
"word": "gen resesif"
},
{
"word": "keekspresian gen"
},
{
"word": "penggantian gen"
},
{
"word": "takung gen"
},
{
"word": "tindakan gen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "nl",
"3": "gen",
"t": "gene"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch gen (“gene”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "de",
"3": "Gen"
},
"expansion": "German Gen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γενεά",
"4": "",
"5": "generation, descent"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γενεά (geneá, “generation, descent”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch gen (“gene”), from German Gen (which was coined by Danish biologist Wilhelm Ludvig Johannsen in a German-language publication), from Ancient Greek γενεά (geneá, “generation, descent”), from the aorist infinitive of γίγνομαι (gígnomai, “I come into being”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gen-gen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "genmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gennya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gen (plural gen-gen, informal 1st possessive genku, 2nd possessive genmu, 3rd possessive gennya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ms:Genetics"
],
"glosses": [
"gene",
"a theoretical unit of heredity of living organisms; a gene may take several values and in principle predetermines a precise trait of an organism's form (phenotype), such as hair colour."
],
"links": [
[
"gene",
"gene#English"
],
[
"genetics",
"genetics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"gene",
"(genetics) a theoretical unit of heredity of living organisms; a gene may take several values and in principle predetermines a precise trait of an organism's form (phenotype), such as hair colour."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ms:Molecular biology"
],
"glosses": [
"gene",
"locus: a segment of DNA or RNA from a cell's or an organism's genome, that may take several forms and thus parameterizes a phenomenon, in general the structure of a protein."
],
"links": [
[
"gene",
"gene#English"
],
[
"molecular biology",
"molecular biology"
],
[
"locus",
"locus"
]
],
"qualifier": "molecular biology",
"raw_glosses": [
"gene",
"(molecular biology) locus: a segment of DNA or RNA from a cell's or an organism's genome, that may take several forms and thus parameterizes a phenomenon, in general the structure of a protein."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡen/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-en"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Wilhelm Ludvig Johannsen",
"ms:gen"
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"Mandarin non-lemma forms",
"Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"notr": "1"
},
"expansion": "gen",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gēn"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of gēn."
],
"links": [
[
"gēn",
"gēn#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gén"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of gén."
],
"links": [
[
"gén",
"gén#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gěn"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of gěn."
],
"links": [
[
"gěn",
"gěn#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gèn"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of gèn."
],
"links": [
[
"gèn",
"gèn#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "gen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "against",
"word": "gain"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English prepositions",
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of gain (“against”)"
],
"links": [
[
"gain",
"gain#Middle_English:_against"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mwotlap entries with incorrect language header",
"Mwotlap lemmas",
"Mwotlap terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Mwotlap terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Mwotlap terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Mwotlap terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Mwotlap terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Mwotlap terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Mwotlap verbs",
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gengen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mlv",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*kani"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *kani",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mlv",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kaən"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mlv",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*kaən"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kaən",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "msn",
"2": "gen"
},
"expansion": "Vurës gen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Torres-Banks *ɣani, from Proto-Oceanic *kani, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən, from Proto-Austronesian *kaən. Cognate with Vurës gen.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mlv",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "gen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mwotlap",
"lang_code": "mlv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to eat (meat, vegetables)"
],
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"meat",
"meat#English"
],
[
"vegetable",
"vegetable#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to suffer (s.th. unpleasant)"
],
"links": [
[
"suffer",
"suffer"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to acquire (an honorific rank)"
],
"links": [
[
"acquire",
"acquire"
],
[
"rank",
"rank#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mwotlap transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"(fire) to burn s.th."
],
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire#English"
],
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) (fire) to burn s.th."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mwotlap intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"(fire) to burn"
],
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire#English"
],
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) (fire) to burn"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣɛn/"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "genet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gener",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål neuter nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nb:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"a gene"
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"gene",
"gene"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) a gene"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "genet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nn:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"a gene"
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"gene",
"gene"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) a gene"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English adverbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ju"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ju",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ju.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ġēn",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ġēn"
},
"expansion": "ġēn",
"name": "ang-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"still, yet"
],
"links": [
[
"still",
"still"
],
[
"yet",
"yet"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"again, further"
],
"links": [
[
"again",
"again"
],
[
"further",
"further"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jeːn/"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gēn"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: gēn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: gēn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gehen"
},
"expansion": "German: gehen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: gehen, gehn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unknown"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gān"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gān",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "gân > he geit"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German gân > he geit",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "",
"3": "ē"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ē",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "",
"3": "ē"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ē",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The form gēn appears early on in Bavarian, later spreading to eastern and southern Franconian and to the newly developing East Central German. Its origins are unknown. One theory invokes the original paradigm of Proto-West Germanic *gān, which had *ai in the 2nd and 3rd persons singular of the present; compare Middle Low German gân > he geit, modern Colognian jonn > hä jeiht, etc. The Old High German ē might thus be explained as a compromise vowel between ā and ei. What lends credence to this theory is the fact that Old High German ē cannot have developed regularly in the given position, as it only occurs before h, r, w, and word-finally.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gēn",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "verb",
"head": "gēn"
},
"expansion": "gēn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "stēn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to go",
"word": "gān"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms with unknown etymologies",
"Old High German verbs",
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of gān (“to go”)"
],
"links": [
[
"gān",
"gan#Old_High_German"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡeːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɛːn]",
"note": "early"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish feminine nouns",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish neuter nouns",
"Old Irish neuter o-stem nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish nouns with multiple genders",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish ā-stem nouns",
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gentraige"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gʷenom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gʷenom",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *gʷenom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "giun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "genaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "f",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gen n or f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "gen n or f",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gin",
"dat_sg": "giun"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "gen+N",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "gen+L",
"acc_pl2": "gena",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "gen+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-n",
"dat_du": "genaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "genaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "giun+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "gen",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "gen+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "gin+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "gen+N",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "gen+L",
"nom_pl2": "gena",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "gen+N",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "gen+N",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "gen+L",
"voc_pl2": "gena",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "gen+N",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"smile, laugh"
],
"links": [
[
"smile",
"smile"
],
[
"laugh",
"laugh"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sport, levity"
],
"links": [
[
"sport",
"sport"
],
[
"levity",
"levity"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʲen/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish feminine nouns",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish ā-stem nouns",
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "genaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ngen",
"source": "mutation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gen f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gen f",
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "gin"
},
"name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "gin+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "gena+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "gin+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "ā-f",
"dat_du": "genaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "genaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "gin+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "gen+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "gen+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "gine+H",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "gin+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "gena+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "gen+L",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "gin+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "gena+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "gen+L",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sword"
],
"links": [
[
"sword",
"sword"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʲen/"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "genta",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gens",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gentas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"10": "{{{mp2}}}",
"11": "feminine plural",
"12": "gentas",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "gens",
"5": "feminine singular",
"6": "genta",
"7": "masculine plural",
"8": "gens",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gen m (feminine singular genta, masculine plural gens, feminine plural gentas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gens",
"f": "genta",
"fpl": "gentas"
},
"expansion": "gen m (feminine singular genta, masculine plural gens, feminine plural gentas)",
"name": "pro-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Occitan adjectives",
"Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Occitan lemmas",
"Old Occitan terms with quotations",
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:pro-adj",
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The pleasant time of Easter",
"text": "12th century, Bernard de Ventadour⁽ᵂⁱᵏⁱˢᵒᵘʳᶜᵉ⁾\nLo gens tems de pascor",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"attractive; pleasing; nice; fair; pleasant"
],
"links": [
[
"attractive",
"attractive"
],
[
"pleasing",
"pleasing"
],
[
"nice",
"nice"
],
[
"fair",
"fair"
],
[
"pleasant",
"pleasant"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish internationalisms",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛn",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛn/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "intnat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gene"
},
"expansion": "English gene",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gène"
},
"expansion": "French gène",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Gen"
},
"expansion": "German Gen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γενεᾱ́"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γενεᾱ́ (geneā́)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism; compare English gene, French gène, German Gen, ultimately from Ancient Greek γενεᾱ́ (geneā́).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "genowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
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{
"form": "genie",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genach",
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"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genie",
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"vocative"
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{
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{
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{
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],
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"masculine"
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"biology",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
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},
{
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],
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],
"links": [
[
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"gene"
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],
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{
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{
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"2": "ine-pro",
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}
],
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},
{
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},
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},
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"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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],
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{
"categories": [
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],
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{
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],
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[
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{
"word": "soi"
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{
"word": "tip"
}
],
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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"manner"
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[
"attitude",
"attitude"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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},
{
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{
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"glosses": [
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"links": [
[
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"grammar"
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[
"gender",
"gender"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"glosses": [
"gender"
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"links": [
[
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[
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"gender"
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],
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"sciences",
"social-science",
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},
{
"categories": [
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],
"links": [
[
"taxonomy",
"taxonomy"
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[
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],
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{
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],
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],
"head_templates": [
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"Spanish terms borrowed from German",
"Spanish terms derived from German",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
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"links": [
[
"gene",
"gene"
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],
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{
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{
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"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
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],
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"tags": [
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},
{
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"tags": [
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}
],
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"source": "declension",
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"indefinite",
"plural"
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},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
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},
{
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"tags": [
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"genitive",
"plural"
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{
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{
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{
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],
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[
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"tags": [
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}
],
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"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tok Pisin adverbs",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
"Tok Pisin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "→New International Version translation",
"ref": "1989, Buk Baibel long Tok Pisin, Port Moresby: Bible Society of Papua New Guinea, Jenesis 2:21:",
"text": "Orait God, Bikpela i mekim man i slip i dai tru. Na taim man i slip yet, God i kisim wanpela bun long banis bilong man na i pasim gen skin bilong dispela hap.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"again"
],
"links": [
[
"again",
"again"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish adjectives",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms borrowed from French",
"Turkish terms derived from French",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "genel"
},
{
"word": "genleşmek"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "كیك",
"tr": "geñ"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish كیك (geñ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kēŋ",
"t": "wide, broad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kēŋ (“wide, broad”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "киэҥ",
"t": "wide"
},
"expansion": "Yakut киэҥ (kieñ, “wide”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "киң"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir киң (kiñ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "кең"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh кең (keñ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish كیك (geñ), from Proto-Turkic *kēŋ (“wide, broad”).\nCognate with\nYakut киэҥ (kieñ, “wide”), Bashkir киң (kiñ), Kazakh кең (keñ), etc.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gen",
"name": "tr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dar"
}
],
"categories": [
"Turkish dialectal terms",
"Turkish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"wide"
],
"links": [
[
"wide",
"wide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, dialectal) wide"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "geniş"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɟæn/"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms borrowed from French",
"Turkish terms derived from French"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "geni",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "genler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "geni",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "genler",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gen (definite accusative geni, plural genler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "ler"
},
"expansion": "gen (definite accusative geni, plural genler)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Turkish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"A field that wasn't plowed for several years."
],
"links": [
[
"field",
"field"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) A field that wasn't plowed for several years."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɟæn/"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms borrowed from French",
"Turkish terms derived from French"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fr",
"3": "gene"
},
"expansion": "French gene",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French gene.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "geni",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "genler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "geni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genlere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gende",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "genim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "geniniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genleriniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "geninizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerinizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genimize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerimize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "geninize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerinize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geninde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geninde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genimizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerimizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "geninizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerinizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geninden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geninden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genimizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerimizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "geninizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerinizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geninin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geninin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "geninizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerinizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genlerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "geni",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "genler",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gen (definite accusative geni, plural genler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "ler"
},
"expansion": "gen (definite accusative geni, plural genler)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"poss": "1"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"tr:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"gene"
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"gene",
"gene#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) gene"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɟæn/"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "biểu hiện gen"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "gen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gen",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"gene"
],
"links": [
[
"gene",
"gene"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɛn˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɣɛn˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɛŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɣɛŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɛŋ˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɣɛŋ˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gien"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "gengen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "msn",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*kani"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *kani",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "msn",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kaən"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "msn",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*kaən"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kaən",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "kai"
},
"expansion": "Maori kai",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "makan"
},
"expansion": "Malay makan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Torres-Banks *ɣani, from Proto-Oceanic *kani, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən, from Proto-Austronesian *kaən. Cognate with Maori kai, Malay makan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "msn",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "gen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Vurës",
"lang_code": "msn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vurës entries with incorrect language header",
"Vurës lemmas",
"Vurës terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Vurës terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Vurës terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Vurës terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Vurës terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Vurës terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Vurës verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to eat (foods other than meat)"
],
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"food",
"food#English"
],
[
"meat",
"meat#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Australian National University Press"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣɛn/"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh prepositional pronouns"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "prepositional pronoun"
},
"expansion": "gen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh colloquialisms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular of gan"
],
"links": [
[
"gan",
"gan#Welsh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) first-person singular of gan"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Welsh colloquialisms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular of gan"
],
"links": [
[
"gan",
"gan#Welsh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) second-person singular of gan"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"form-of",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gennyf"
},
{
"word": "gin"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*qeːnᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "arm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *qeːnᴬ (“arm”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "แขน"
},
"expansion": "Thai แขน (kɛ̌ɛn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨡᩯ᩠ᨶ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨡᩯ᩠ᨶ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ແຂນ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ແຂນ (khǣn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦶᦃᧃ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦶᦃᧃ (ẋaen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪵꪄꪙ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪵꪄꪙ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၶႅၼ်"
},
"expansion": "Shan ၶႅၼ် (khěn)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *qeːnᴬ (“arm”). Cognate with Thai แขน (kɛ̌ɛn), Northern Thai ᨡᩯ᩠ᨶ, Lao ແຂນ (khǣn), Lü ᦶᦃᧃ (ẋaen), Tai Dam ꪵꪄꪙ, Shan ၶႅၼ် (khěn).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"29": "",
"3": "",
"30": "",
"31": "",
"32": "",
"33": "",
"34": "",
"35": "",
"36": "",
"37": "",
"38": "",
"39": "",
"4": "",
"40": "",
"41": "",
"42": "",
"43": "",
"44": "",
"45": "",
"46": "",
"47": "",
"48": "",
"49": "",
"5": "",
"50": "",
"51": "",
"52": "",
"53": "",
"54": "",
"55": "",
"56": "",
"57": "",
"58": "",
"59": "",
"6": "",
"60": "",
"61": "",
"62": "",
"63": "1957–1982 spelling",
"64": "gen",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "terms without Sawndip form",
"cat3": "",
"f10sc": "Hani",
"f11sc": "Hani",
"f12sc": "Hani",
"f13sc": "Hani",
"f14sc": "Hani",
"f15sc": "Hani",
"f16sc": "Hani",
"f17sc": "Hani",
"f18sc": "Hani",
"f19sc": "Hani",
"f20sc": "Hani",
"f21sc": "Hani",
"f22sc": "Hani",
"f23sc": "Hani",
"f24sc": "Hani",
"f25sc": "Hani",
"f26sc": "Hani",
"f27sc": "Hani",
"f28sc": "Hani",
"f29sc": "Hani",
"f2sc": "Hani",
"f30sc": "Hani",
"f3sc": "Hani",
"f4sc": "Hani",
"f5sc": "Hani",
"f6sc": "Hani",
"f7sc": "Hani",
"f8sc": "Hani",
"f9sc": "Hani",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gen (1957–1982 spelling gen)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "gen (1957–1982 spelling gen)",
"name": "za-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gen"
],
"lang": "Zhuang",
"lang_code": "za",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Zhuang 1-syllable words",
"Zhuang entries with incorrect language header",
"Zhuang lemmas",
"Zhuang nouns",
"Zhuang terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Zhuang terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Zhuang terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Zhuang terms without Sawndip form",
"za:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"arm"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) arm"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/keːn˨˦/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Zhuang"
]
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zom",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "gen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zou",
"lang_code": "zom",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Zou entries with incorrect language header",
"Zou lemmas",
"Zou transitive verbs",
"Zou verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to say"
],
"links": [
[
"say",
"say"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to say"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡen˧/"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gen meaning in All languages combined (88.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gen/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"gen"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"gen"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"gen"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for ngen",
"path": [
"gen"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"gen"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: 1957–1982 spelling gen",
"path": [
"gen"
],
"section": "Zhuang",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"gen"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"gen",
"Template:pro-adj",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Old Occitan",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "gen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"gen",
"Template:pro-adj",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Old Occitan",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "gen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"gen",
"Template:pro-adj",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Old Occitan",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "gen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"gen",
"Template:pro-adj",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Old Occitan",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "gen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"gen",
"Template:pro-adj",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Old Occitan",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "gen",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.