See gena on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "gena",
"4": "",
"5": "cheek"
},
"expansion": "Latin gena (“cheek”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chin"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of chin",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin gena (“cheek”). Doublet of chin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "genae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "genae"
},
"expansion": "gena (plural genae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "en:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The cheek; the feathered side of the under mandible of a bird."
],
"id": "en-gena-en-noun-UvnvcU5g",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) The cheek; the feathered side of the under mandible of a bird."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Entomology",
"orig": "en:Entomology",
"parents": [
"Arthropodology",
"Zoology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The part of the head to which the jaws of an insect are attached."
],
"id": "en-gena-en-noun-yNIv9DdN",
"links": [
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(entomology) The part of the head to which the jaws of an insect are attached."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Entomology",
"orig": "en:Entomology",
"parents": [
"Arthropodology",
"Zoology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 19 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The part of the head below the compound eyes of Diptera, or an analagous part of the head of larvae without compound eyes."
],
"id": "en-gena-en-noun-vaudKItg",
"links": [
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(entomology) The part of the head below the compound eyes of Diptera, or an analagous part of the head of larvae without compound eyes."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "gena"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "genas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reintegrationist spelling of xena"
],
"id": "en-gena-gl-noun-Z2T8WPCB",
"links": [
[
"xena",
"xena#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "gena"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*genus",
"4": "",
"5": "jaw, cheek, mouth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *genus (“jaw, cheek, mouth”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵénus",
"4": "",
"5": "cheek, jaw, chin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus (“cheek, jaw, chin”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gen"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "gin"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish gin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gena"
},
"expansion": "Latin gena",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *genus (“jaw, cheek, mouth”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus (“cheek, jaw, chin”). Compare Welsh gen, Old Irish gin, giun, Latin gena.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "genā",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-gau-noun-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "genā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "genās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "genan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geniās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genanom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genābo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genābi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genābo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"head": "genā"
},
"expansion": "genā f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "genā",
"10": "genī",
"11": "genās",
"12": "genās",
"13": "genās",
"14": "genanom",
"15": "genābo",
"16": "genābi",
"17": "genābo",
"2": "genā",
"3": "genan",
"4": "genim",
"5": "genās",
"6": "geniās",
"7": "genī",
"8": "genia",
"9": "genī"
},
"name": "cel-gau-decl-a"
}
],
"lang": "Gaulish",
"lang_code": "cel-gau",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gaulish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cheek"
],
"id": "en-gena-cel-gau-noun-NUmyogXm",
"links": [
[
"cheek",
"cheek"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡenaː/"
}
],
"word": "gena"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "gena",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite genitive plural of gen"
],
"id": "en-gena-is-noun-ej~Smvr~",
"links": [
[
"gen",
"gen#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "gena"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "gena",
"4": "",
"5": "cheek"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin gena (“cheek”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin gena (“cheek”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gene",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gena f (plural gene)",
"name": "it-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "obsolete",
"3": "literary"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete, literary)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gè‧na"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "O'erflowing was he in his eyes and cheeks with joy benign, in attitude of pity as to a tender father is becoming.",
"ref": "1321, Dante Alighieri, La divina commedia: Paradiso, Le Monnier, published 2002, Canto XXXI, page 556, lines 61–63:",
"text": "Diffuso era per li occhi e per le gene ¶ di benigna letizia, in atto pio ¶ quale a tenero padre si conviene.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cheek"
],
"id": "en-gena-it-noun-NUmyogXm",
"links": [
[
"cheek",
"cheek"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "guancia"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"literary",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛ.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛna"
}
],
"word": "gena"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gena",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gè‧na"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 27 1 47 5 1 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 27 1 51 3 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 88 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "genare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of genare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-gena-it-verb-xi83ocYE",
"links": [
[
"genare",
"genare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"literary",
"obsolete",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "genare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of genare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-gena-it-verb-Zk7j4PjE",
"links": [
[
"genare",
"genare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"literary",
"obsolete",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛ.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛna"
}
],
"word": "gena"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gena",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: gena (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: gena (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "dzeanã",
"3": "dziane"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: dzeanã, dziane",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: dzeanã, dziane"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: gena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: gena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "geană"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: geană",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: geană"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*genā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *genā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵénu-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵénu-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γένυς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γένυς (génus)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "हनु",
"tr": "hánu"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit हनु (hánu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "چانه",
"tr": "čâne"
},
"expansion": "Persian چانه (čâne)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "śanwem"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A śanwem",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ծնաւտ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ծնաւտ (cnawt)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "žandas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian žandas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gen"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ċinn"
},
"expansion": "Old English ċinn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *genā, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénu-, *ǵénus (“chin, jaw, cheek”). The declension was most likely changed to avoid confusion with genus.\nCognates include Ancient Greek γένυς (génus), Sanskrit हनु (hánu), Persian چانه (čâne), Tocharian A śanwem, Old Armenian ծնաւտ (cnawt), Lithuanian žandas, Welsh gen, and Old English ċinn (English chin).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "genae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "genae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gena<1>"
},
"expansion": "gena f (genitive genae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gena<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 53 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "la:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cheek"
],
"id": "en-gena-la-noun-NUmyogXm",
"links": [
[
"cheek",
"cheek"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "cheek",
"word": "bucca"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 75 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 43 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 53 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "la:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eye socket"
],
"id": "en-gena-la-noun-M6hyikyp",
"links": [
[
"eye socket",
"eye socket"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"eye or eyelid"
],
"id": "en-gena-la-noun-SSbIMTw4",
"links": [
[
"eye",
"eye"
],
[
"eyelid",
"eyelid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) eye or eyelid"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡe.na/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɛnä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒe.na/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒɛːnä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "gena"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "gena n or m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite neuter plural of gen"
],
"id": "en-gena-nb-noun-GgZCSmth",
"links": [
[
"gen",
"gen#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "genene"
}
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "gena"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "gena n or m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite neuter plural of gen"
],
"id": "en-gena-nn-noun-GgZCSmth",
"links": [
[
"gen",
"gen#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "genane"
}
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "gena"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-jíngɪda"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-jíngɪda",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-jíngɪda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-géna",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "verb",
"head": "-géna"
},
"expansion": "-géna",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "géna"
},
"expansion": "-géna",
"name": "bnt-phu-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Phuthi",
"lang_code": "bnt-phu",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Phuthi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to enter, to go into"
],
"id": "en-gena-bnt-phu-verb-ZLl~YUov",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "loc"
},
"expansion": "[with locative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"locative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"enter",
"enter"
],
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"into",
"into"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to enter, to go into [with locative]"
]
}
],
"word": "gena"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "gena f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "genă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite nominative/accusative singular of genă"
],
"id": "en-gena-ro-noun-hGA142nQ",
"links": [
[
"genă",
"genă#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒena]"
}
],
"word": "gena"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "gen"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish gen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "gegn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gegn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gagin",
"t": "against"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gagin (“against”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the adjective gen (“straight, through”), from Old Swedish gen, from Old Norse gegn, from Proto-Germanic *gagin (“against”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "genar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "genade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "genat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "genat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "genen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "genade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "genade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "genade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "genande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "genad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "gena",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "genar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "genade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "genat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gena (present genar, preterite genade, supine genat, imperative gena)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nop": "1"
},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They took a shortcut across the lawn",
"text": "De genade över gräsmattan",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take a shortcut"
],
"id": "en-gena-sv-verb-KrpJl-yQ",
"links": [
[
"shortcut",
"shortcut"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gen"
},
{
"word": "genskjuta"
},
{
"word": "genväg"
}
]
}
],
"word": "gena"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "gena",
"4": "",
"5": "cheek"
},
"expansion": "Latin gena (“cheek”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chin"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of chin",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin gena (“cheek”). Doublet of chin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "genae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "genae"
},
"expansion": "gena (plural genae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"The cheek; the feathered side of the under mandible of a bird."
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) The cheek; the feathered side of the under mandible of a bird."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Entomology"
],
"glosses": [
"The part of the head to which the jaws of an insect are attached."
],
"links": [
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(entomology) The part of the head to which the jaws of an insect are attached."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Entomology"
],
"glosses": [
"The part of the head below the compound eyes of Diptera, or an analagous part of the head of larvae without compound eyes."
],
"links": [
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(entomology) The part of the head below the compound eyes of Diptera, or an analagous part of the head of larvae without compound eyes."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "gena"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "genas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician reintegrationist forms",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"reintegrationist spelling of xena"
],
"links": [
[
"xena",
"xena#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "gena"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*genus",
"4": "",
"5": "jaw, cheek, mouth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *genus (“jaw, cheek, mouth”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵénus",
"4": "",
"5": "cheek, jaw, chin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus (“cheek, jaw, chin”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gen"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "gin"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish gin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gena"
},
"expansion": "Latin gena",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *genus (“jaw, cheek, mouth”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus (“cheek, jaw, chin”). Compare Welsh gen, Old Irish gin, giun, Latin gena.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "genā",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-gau-noun-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "genā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "genās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "genan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geniās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genanom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genābo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genābi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genābo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"head": "genā"
},
"expansion": "genā f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "genā",
"10": "genī",
"11": "genās",
"12": "genās",
"13": "genās",
"14": "genanom",
"15": "genābo",
"16": "genābi",
"17": "genābo",
"2": "genā",
"3": "genan",
"4": "genim",
"5": "genās",
"6": "geniās",
"7": "genī",
"8": "genia",
"9": "genī"
},
"name": "cel-gau-decl-a"
}
],
"lang": "Gaulish",
"lang_code": "cel-gau",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Gaulish entries with incorrect language header",
"Gaulish feminine nouns",
"Gaulish lemmas",
"Gaulish nouns",
"Gaulish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Gaulish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Gaulish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cel-gau:Anatomy",
"cel-gau:Body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"cheek"
],
"links": [
[
"cheek",
"cheek"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡenaː/"
}
],
"word": "gena"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "gena",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic noun forms",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite genitive plural of gen"
],
"links": [
[
"gen",
"gen#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "gena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian literary terms",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian obsolete terms",
"Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛna",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛna/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "gena",
"4": "",
"5": "cheek"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin gena (“cheek”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin gena (“cheek”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gene",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gena f (plural gene)",
"name": "it-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "obsolete",
"3": "literary"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete, literary)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gè‧na"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "O'erflowing was he in his eyes and cheeks with joy benign, in attitude of pity as to a tender father is becoming.",
"ref": "1321, Dante Alighieri, La divina commedia: Paradiso, Le Monnier, published 2002, Canto XXXI, page 556, lines 61–63:",
"text": "Diffuso era per li occhi e per le gene ¶ di benigna letizia, in atto pio ¶ quale a tenero padre si conviene.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cheek"
],
"links": [
[
"cheek",
"cheek"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "guancia"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"literary",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛ.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛna"
}
],
"word": "gena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛna",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛna/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gena",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gè‧na"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "genare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of genare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"genare",
"genare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"literary",
"obsolete",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "genare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of genare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"genare",
"genare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"literary",
"obsolete",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛ.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛna"
}
],
"word": "gena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Anatomy"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gena",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: gena (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: gena (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "dzeanã",
"3": "dziane"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: dzeanã, dziane",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: dzeanã, dziane"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: gena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: gena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "geană"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: geană",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: geană"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*genā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *genā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵénu-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵénu-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γένυς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γένυς (génus)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "हनु",
"tr": "hánu"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit हनु (hánu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "چانه",
"tr": "čâne"
},
"expansion": "Persian چانه (čâne)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "śanwem"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A śanwem",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ծնաւտ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ծնաւտ (cnawt)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "žandas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian žandas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gen"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ċinn"
},
"expansion": "Old English ċinn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *genā, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénu-, *ǵénus (“chin, jaw, cheek”). The declension was most likely changed to avoid confusion with genus.\nCognates include Ancient Greek γένυς (génus), Sanskrit हनु (hánu), Persian چانه (čâne), Tocharian A śanwem, Old Armenian ծնաւտ (cnawt), Lithuanian žandas, Welsh gen, and Old English ċinn (English chin).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "genae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "genae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gena<1>"
},
"expansion": "gena f (genitive genae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gena<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cheek"
],
"links": [
[
"cheek",
"cheek"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"eye socket"
],
"links": [
[
"eye socket",
"eye socket"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"eye or eyelid"
],
"links": [
[
"eye",
"eye"
],
[
"eyelid",
"eyelid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) eye or eyelid"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡe.na/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɛnä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒe.na/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒɛːnä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "cheek",
"word": "bucca"
}
],
"word": "gena"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "gena n or m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Bokmål noun forms",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite neuter plural of gen"
],
"links": [
[
"gen",
"gen#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "genene"
}
],
"word": "gena"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "gena n or m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite neuter plural of gen"
],
"links": [
[
"gen",
"gen#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "genane"
}
],
"word": "gena"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-jíngɪda"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-jíngɪda",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-jíngɪda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-géna",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "verb",
"head": "-géna"
},
"expansion": "-géna",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "géna"
},
"expansion": "-géna",
"name": "bnt-phu-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Phuthi",
"lang_code": "bnt-phu",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Phuthi entries with incorrect language header",
"Phuthi lemmas",
"Phuthi terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Phuthi terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
"Phuthi verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to enter, to go into"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "loc"
},
"expansion": "[with locative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"locative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"enter",
"enter"
],
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"into",
"into"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to enter, to go into [with locative]"
]
}
],
"word": "gena"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "gena f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "genă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite nominative/accusative singular of genă"
],
"links": [
[
"genă",
"genă#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒena]"
}
],
"word": "gena"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "gen"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish gen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "gegn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gegn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gagin",
"t": "against"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gagin (“against”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the adjective gen (“straight, through”), from Old Swedish gen, from Old Norse gegn, from Proto-Germanic *gagin (“against”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "genar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "genade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "genat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "genat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "genen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "genade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "genade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "genade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "genande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "genad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "gena",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "genar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "genade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "genat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gena (present genar, preterite genade, supine genat, imperative gena)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nop": "1"
},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "gen"
},
{
"word": "genskjuta"
},
{
"word": "genväg"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms with usage examples",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They took a shortcut across the lawn",
"text": "De genade över gräsmattan",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take a shortcut"
],
"links": [
[
"shortcut",
"shortcut"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gena"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gena meaning in All languages combined (20.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: reintegrationist norm",
"path": [
"gena"
],
"section": "Galician",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gena",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.