See soi on Wiktionary
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],
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"ref": "2019, The Mysterious Case of the Missing Tuk-Tuk, Zach J Brodsky, Brodsky Press, Chapter 2",
"text": "When a motorbike sped too fast down their little side street, … Daeng and Nat would be revisiting many ranting conversations they'd had about motorbikes treating this tiny soi like it was the highway."
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chacun pour soi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chez soi"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chez-soi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "estime de soi"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hors de soi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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"id": "",
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"expansion": "Old French sei",
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old French sei",
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"expansion": "Latin sē",
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{
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"args": {
"1": "it",
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"expansion": "Italian sé",
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"1": "pt",
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Spanish sí",
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],
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "se"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "s’"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ils3"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "les"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "leur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eux3"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "elles"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 30 24 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 27 17 12 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Designating or reinforcing a reflexive (direct) object or the regime of a preposition",
"oneself"
],
"id": "en-soi-fr-pron-ouxs08lI",
"links": [
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Designating or reinforcing a reflexive (direct) object or the regime of a preposition",
"(chiefly) oneself"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "soi-même"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 30 24 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 27 17 12 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 36 19 15 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Designating or reinforcing a reflexive (direct) object or the regime of a preposition",
"Occasionally representing other pronouns, e.g. ourselves, or translated according to the referenced indefinite subject"
],
"id": "en-soi-fr-pron-CW0bAFJz",
"links": [
[
"ourselves",
"ourselves#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 30 24 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 27 17 12 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: soi-même"
},
{
"english": "Why do people only think of themselves?",
"text": "Pourquoi ne pense-t-on qu’à soi ?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Designating or reinforcing a reflexive (direct) object or the regime of a preposition"
],
"id": "en-soi-fr-pron-SMaqIOPD"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 27 17 12 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative pronoun reinforcing indefinite or very generalized subject; one"
],
"id": "en-soi-fr-pron-eYRuBaTe",
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) nominative pronoun reinforcing indefinite or very generalized subject; one"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 27 17 12 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"himself, herself, itself"
],
"id": "en-soi-fr-pron-QrxDIq7y",
"links": [
[
"himself",
"himself"
],
[
"herself",
"herself"
],
[
"itself",
"itself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) himself, herself, itself"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swa/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-soi.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-soi.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-soi.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-soi.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-soi.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "soie"
},
{
"homophone": "soient"
},
{
"homophone": "soies"
},
{
"homophone": "sois"
},
{
"homophone": "soit"
}
],
"word": "soi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "soi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sòi"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 0 1 4 2 4 1 6 3 2 1 0 11 8 2 11 11 11 11 0 2 0 2 3 1 1 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 0 1 4 1 4 1 4 3 3 0 0 12 8 1 12 12 12 12 0 3 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 35 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "soiare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of soiare:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-soi-it-verb-UlVahG9Y",
"links": [
[
"soiare",
"soiare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "soiare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of soiare:",
"first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-soi-it-verb-ytAwb53O",
"links": [
[
"soiare",
"soiare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "soiare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of soiare:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-soi-it-verb-rCYnv5hg",
"links": [
[
"soiare",
"soiare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔj/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔj"
}
],
"word": "soi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "soi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "そい"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of そい"
],
"id": "en-soi-ja-romanization-Sbo7alY8",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"そい",
"そい#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "soi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "soi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "èsser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of èsser"
],
"id": "en-soi-oc-verb-2WR2T35D",
"links": [
[
"èsser",
"èsser#Occitan"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuj/"
}
],
"word": "soi"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sei",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "soy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "soi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 0 1 4 2 4 1 6 3 2 1 0 11 8 2 11 11 11 11 0 2 0 2 3 1 1 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 0 1 4 1 4 1 4 3 3 0 0 12 8 1 12 12 12 12 0 3 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular emphatic pronoun",
"himself"
],
"id": "en-soi-fro-pron-90yC0XZu",
"links": [
[
"himself",
"himself"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 0 1 4 2 4 1 6 3 2 1 0 11 8 2 11 11 11 11 0 2 0 2 3 1 1 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 0 1 4 1 4 1 4 3 3 0 0 12 8 1 12 12 12 12 0 3 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular emphatic pronoun",
"herself"
],
"id": "en-soi-fro-pron-tdYC2Nkb",
"links": [
[
"herself",
"herself"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 0 1 4 2 4 1 6 3 2 1 0 11 8 2 11 11 11 11 0 2 0 2 3 1 1 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 0 1 4 1 4 1 4 3 3 0 0 12 8 1 12 12 12 12 0 3 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular emphatic pronoun",
"itself"
],
"id": "en-soi-fro-pron-hUPVVwR-",
"links": [
[
"itself",
"itself"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 0 1 4 2 4 1 6 3 2 1 0 11 8 2 11 11 11 11 0 2 0 2 3 1 1 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 0 1 4 1 4 1 4 3 3 0 0 12 8 1 12 12 12 12 0 3 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular emphatic pronoun",
"oneself"
],
"id": "en-soi-fro-pron-~C3lmTMe",
"links": [
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
]
]
}
],
"word": "soi"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ota",
"3": "صوی",
"tr": "soy"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish صوی (soy)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "trk-cmn-pro",
"3": "*soy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic *soy",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish صوی (soy), from Proto-Common Turkic *soy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "soiuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soiul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soiuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soiurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soiului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soiuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soiurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soiule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "soiurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "soiuri"
},
"expansion": "soi n (plural soiuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "soiurilor",
"gpi": "soiuri",
"gsd": "soiului",
"gsi": "soi",
"n": "",
"npd": "soiurile",
"npi": "soiuri",
"nsd": "soiul",
"nsi": "soi",
"vp": "soiurilor",
"vs": "soiule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"breed, kind, ilk, species, variety, race"
],
"id": "en-soi-ro-noun-RTbVMIvE",
"links": [
[
"breed",
"breed"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
],
[
"ilk",
"ilk"
],
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"variety",
"variety"
],
[
"race",
"race"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rasă"
},
{
"word": "castă"
},
{
"word": "neam"
},
{
"word": "clasă"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "soi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "soi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sassarese",
"lang_code": "sdc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sóiu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine/feminine plural of sóiu"
],
"id": "en-soi-sdc-adj-JuYo4oJm",
"links": [
[
"sóiu",
"sóiu#Sassarese"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 40 10 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sassarese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sou"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine/feminine plural of sou"
],
"id": "en-soi-sdc-adj-3D~7orsx",
"links": [
[
"sou",
"sou#Sassarese"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsoi/"
}
],
"word": "soi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "pronoun form"
},
"expansion": "soi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sassarese",
"lang_code": "sdc",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 40 10 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sassarese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sóiu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine/feminine plural of sóiu"
],
"id": "en-soi-sdc-pron-JuYo4oJm",
"links": [
[
"sóiu",
"sóiu#Sassarese"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 40 10 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sassarese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sou"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine/feminine plural of sou"
],
"id": "en-soi-sdc-pron-3D~7orsx",
"links": [
[
"sou",
"sou#Sassarese"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsoi/"
}
],
"word": "soi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "soi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chilean Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "you are",
"word": "ser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular voseo present indicative of ser; you are"
],
"id": "en-soi-es-verb-MetQSrLl",
"links": [
[
"ser",
"ser#Spanish"
],
[
"are",
"are"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chile) second-person singular voseo present indicative of ser; you are"
],
"tags": [
"Chile",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-voseo"
]
}
],
"word": "soi"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nội soi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "săm soi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "soi mói"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "soi rọi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "soi sáng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "soi xét"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "xét soi"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "rọi",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "doublet of rọi",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "車"
},
"expansion": "車 (MC kjo|tsyhae)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "雷"
},
"expansion": "雷 (MC lwoj)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*k-r-"
},
"expansion": "*k-r-",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Trần Trọng Dương, 2012",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "T",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Trần Trọng Dương, 2012"
},
"expansion": "Trần Trọng Dương, 2012",
"name": "vi-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possible doublet of rọi.\nAttested in Quốc âm thi tập (國音詩集; 15th cent.) as 𬧾, composed of 車 (MC kjo|tsyhae) + 雷 (MC lwoj) (modern SV/non-SV: xa/cư lôi); which points to an etymon with onset *k-r-. (Trần Trọng Dương, 2012)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𤐝",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𥋸",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𬧾",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𤐝, 𥋸, , , 𬧾"
},
"expansion": "soi • (𤐝, 𥋸, , , 𬧾)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𤐝, 𥋸, , , 𬧾"
},
"expansion": "soi • (𤐝, 𥋸, , , 𬧾)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to flash (light); to illuminate; to light; to give light to"
],
"id": "en-soi-vi-verb--WxRexxY",
"links": [
[
"flash",
"flash"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"illuminate",
"illuminate"
],
[
"give",
"give"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to look at oneself in the mirror",
"text": "soi gương",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to look at one's image in (a mirror)"
],
"id": "en-soi-vi-verb-idUzr1By",
"links": [
[
"look",
"look"
],
[
"image",
"image"
],
[
"mirror",
"mirror"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to candle (e.g. an egg)"
],
"id": "en-soi-vi-verb-JN5rqAsG",
"links": [
[
"candle",
"candle"
],
[
"egg",
"egg"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to see closely (under a microscope, magnifier, etc.); to examine"
],
"id": "en-soi-vi-verb--JSAOvl4",
"links": [
[
"see",
"see"
],
[
"closely",
"closely"
],
[
"microscope",
"microscope"
],
[
"magnifier",
"magnifier"
],
[
"examine",
"examine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɔj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂɔj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɔj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂɔj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɔj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "soi"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "𪤠",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𪤠"
},
"expansion": "soi • (𪤠)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𪤠"
},
"expansion": "soi • (𪤠)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"alluvial island (in a river)"
],
"id": "en-soi-vi-noun-8YG2KyLj",
"links": [
[
"alluvial",
"alluvial"
],
[
"island",
"island"
],
[
"river",
"river"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɔj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂɔj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɔj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂɔj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɔj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "soi"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Compare sõi, sỏi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "soi",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "soi",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 10 10 10 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accomplished; experienced; well-versed in"
],
"id": "en-soi-vi-adj-xq-~tZ2W",
"links": [
[
"accomplished",
"accomplished"
],
[
"experienced",
"experienced"
],
[
"well",
"well"
],
[
"versed",
"versed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) accomplished; experienced; well-versed in"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɔj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂɔj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɔj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂɔj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɔj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "soi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqs",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "soi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Makian",
"lang_code": "mqs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "smoke",
"word": "sowi"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sowi (“smoke”)"
],
"id": "en-soi-mqs-noun-b3i-HVSj",
"links": [
[
"sowi",
"sowi#West_Makian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈs̪o.i/"
}
],
"word": "soi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "soi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian non-lemma forms",
"Asturian verb forms",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of ser"
],
"links": [
[
"ser",
"ser#Asturian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "soi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bourguignon entries with incorrect language header",
"Bourguignon lemmas",
"Bourguignon masculine nouns",
"Bourguignon nouns",
"Bourguignon pronouns",
"Bourguignon terms derived from Latin",
"Bourguignon terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "la",
"3": "serus"
},
"expansion": "Latin serus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin serus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sois",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "sois",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "soi m (plural sois)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bourguignon",
"lang_code": "roa-brg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"evening"
],
"links": [
[
"evening",
"evening"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vesprôt"
}
],
"word": "soi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bourguignon entries with incorrect language header",
"Bourguignon lemmas",
"Bourguignon pronouns",
"Bourguignon terms derived from Latin",
"Bourguignon terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "la",
"3": "se"
},
"expansion": "Latin se",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin se.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "soi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bourguignon",
"lang_code": "roa-brg",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"english": "rarely je",
"word": "i"
},
{
"word": "-je"
},
{
"word": "me"
},
{
"word": "m’"
},
{
"word": "moi"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "tu"
},
{
"word": "t'"
},
{
"word": "-tu"
},
{
"word": "te"
},
{
"word": "t’"
},
{
"word": "toi"
},
{
"word": "ai"
},
{
"word": "before vowels el"
},
{
"word": "-ti"
},
{
"word": "se"
},
{
"word": "s’"
},
{
"word": "le"
},
{
"word": "l’"
},
{
"word": "lu"
},
{
"word": "y"
},
{
"word": "en"
},
{
"word": "ale"
},
{
"word": "la"
},
{
"word": "lei"
},
{
"word": "çai"
},
{
"word": "-ce"
},
{
"word": "çan"
},
{
"word": "an"
},
{
"word": "-an"
},
{
"word": "nos"
},
{
"word": "vos"
},
{
"word": "-vos"
},
{
"word": "les"
},
{
"word": "lor"
},
{
"word": "ales"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"one (reflexive pronoun)"
],
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"oneself"
],
"links": [
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
]
]
}
],
"word": "soi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bkk",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "soi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Brokskat",
"lang_code": "bkk",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Brokskat entries with incorrect language header",
"Brokskat lemmas",
"Brokskat pronouns",
"Brokskat terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"he"
],
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
]
]
}
],
"word": "soi"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "sein"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German sein",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "goh",
"3": "sīn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German sīn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sīn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sīn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sīnaz",
"4": "",
"5": "his, hers, its, their own"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sīnaz (“his, hers, its, their own”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sein"
},
"expansion": "German sein",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German sein, sīn, from Old High German sīn, from Proto-West Germanic *sīn, from Proto-Germanic *sīnaz (“his, hers, its, their own”). Cognate with German sein.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zain",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "determiner",
"cat2": "possessive determiners"
},
"expansion": "soi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cimbrian determiners",
"Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Cimbrian lemmas",
"Cimbrian possessive determiners",
"Cimbrian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Cimbrian terms derived from Old High German",
"Cimbrian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Cimbrian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Cimbrian terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Cimbrian terms inherited from Old High German",
"Cimbrian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Cimbrian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Luserna Cimbrian",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"his, her, its, their"
],
"links": [
[
"his",
"his"
],
[
"her",
"her"
],
[
"its",
"its"
],
[
"their",
"their"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Luserna) his, her, its, their"
],
"tags": [
"Luserna"
]
}
],
"word": "soi"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "th",
"3": "ซอย"
},
"expansion": "Thai ซอย (sɔɔi)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Thai ซอย (sɔɔi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "soi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sois",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "soi",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "soi (plural soi or sois)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "khao soi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Thai",
"English undefined derivations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Thai translations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2019, The Mysterious Case of the Missing Tuk-Tuk, Zach J Brodsky, Brodsky Press, Chapter 2",
"text": "When a motorbike sped too fast down their little side street, … Daeng and Nat would be revisiting many ranting conversations they'd had about motorbikes treating this tiny soi like it was the highway."
}
],
"glosses": [
"In Thailand, a side-street branching off a major street; an alley or lane."
],
"links": [
[
"Thailand",
"Thailand"
],
[
"alley",
"alley"
],
[
"lane",
"lane"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"soi"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "soi",
"sense": "a side-street branching off a major street in Thailand",
"word": "ソイ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "soj",
"sense": "a side-street branching off a major street in Thailand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сой"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sɔɔi",
"sense": "a side-street branching off a major street in Thailand",
"word": "ซอย"
}
],
"word": "soi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 1-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish non-lemma forms",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish verb forms",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Finnish/oi",
"Rhymes:Finnish/oi/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "soi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present/past indicative of soida"
],
"links": [
[
"soida",
"soida#Finnish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsoi̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠o̞i̯]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oi"
}
],
"word": "soi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 1-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish non-lemma forms",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish verb forms",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:Finnish/oi/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "soi",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "soida"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of soida:",
"present active indicative connegative"
],
"links": [
[
"soida",
"soida#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"connegative",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
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{
"word": "soida"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of soida:",
"second-person singular present imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"soida",
"soida#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
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{
"word": "soida"
}
],
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"inflection of soida:",
"second-person singular present active imperative connegative"
],
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[
"soida",
"soida#Finnish"
]
],
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"active",
"connegative",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈsoi̯ˣ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠o̞i̯(ʔ)]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oi"
}
],
"word": "soi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 1-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish non-lemma forms",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish verb forms",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Finnish/oi",
"Rhymes:Finnish/oi/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
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{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "soi",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "suoda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past indicative of suoda"
],
"links": [
[
"suoda",
"suoda#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsoi̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠o̞i̯]"
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{
"rhymes": "-oi"
}
],
"word": "soi"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French personal pronouns",
"French pronouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aller de soi"
},
{
"word": "amour de soi"
},
{
"word": "chacun pour soi"
},
{
"word": "chez soi"
},
{
"word": "chez-soi"
},
{
"word": "estime de soi"
},
{
"word": "hors de soi"
},
{
"word": "soi-disant"
},
{
"word": "soi-même"
},
{
"word": "sûr de soi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French sei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
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},
"expansion": "Latin sē",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
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"pos": "reflexive pronoun"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sé"
},
"expansion": "Italian sé",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "si"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese si",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sí"
},
"expansion": "Spanish sí",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French sei, accented form of se, from Latin sē (in accented position), from Proto-Indo-European *swé (reflexive pronoun). More at se. Cognate with Italian sé, Portuguese si, Spanish sí.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"type": "personal"
},
"expansion": "soi",
"name": "fr-pron"
}
],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "seité"
},
{
"word": "je"
},
{
"word": "j’"
},
{
"word": "me"
},
{
"word": "m’"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "moi"
},
{
"word": "tu"
},
{
"word": "te"
},
{
"word": "t’"
},
{
"word": "toi"
},
{
"word": "il"
},
{
"word": "le"
},
{
"word": "l’"
},
{
"word": "lui"
},
{
"word": "y"
},
{
"word": "en"
},
{
"word": "elle"
},
{
"word": "la"
},
{
"word": "on1"
},
{
"word": "se"
},
{
"word": "s’"
},
{
"word": "nous"
},
{
"word": "vous"
},
{
"word": "ils3"
},
{
"word": "les"
},
{
"word": "leur"
},
{
"word": "eux3"
},
{
"word": "elles"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Designating or reinforcing a reflexive (direct) object or the regime of a preposition",
"oneself"
],
"links": [
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
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"(chiefly) oneself"
],
"synonyms": [
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"word": "soi-même"
}
]
},
{
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],
"links": [
[
"ourselves",
"ourselves#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: soi-même"
},
{
"english": "Why do people only think of themselves?",
"text": "Pourquoi ne pense-t-on qu’à soi ?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Designating or reinforcing a reflexive (direct) object or the regime of a preposition"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"nominative pronoun reinforcing indefinite or very generalized subject; one"
],
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) nominative pronoun reinforcing indefinite or very generalized subject; one"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"himself, herself, itself"
],
"links": [
[
"himself",
"himself"
],
[
"herself",
"herself"
],
[
"itself",
"itself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) himself, herself, itself"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swa/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-soi.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-soi.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-soi.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-soi.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-soi.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "soie"
},
{
"homophone": "soient"
},
{
"homophone": "soies"
},
{
"homophone": "sois"
},
{
"homophone": "soit"
}
],
"word": "soi"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔj",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔj/1 syllable"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "soi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sòi"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "soiare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of soiare:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"soiare",
"soiare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "soiare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of soiare:",
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],
"links": [
[
"soiare",
"soiare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
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"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
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},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "soiare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of soiare:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"soiare",
"soiare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔj/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔj"
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],
"word": "soi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
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"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "そい"
}
],
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],
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],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"そい",
"そい#Japanese"
]
],
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"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "soi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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}
],
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"lang_code": "oc",
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{
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"Occitan non-lemma forms",
"Occitan verb forms",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of èsser"
],
"links": [
[
"èsser",
"èsser#Occitan"
]
],
"tags": [
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"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuj/"
}
],
"word": "soi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French pronouns",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sei",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "soy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "pronoun"
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}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"third-person singular emphatic pronoun",
"himself"
],
"links": [
[
"himself",
"himself"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"third-person singular emphatic pronoun",
"herself"
],
"links": [
[
"herself",
"herself"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"third-person singular emphatic pronoun",
"itself"
],
"links": [
[
"itself",
"itself"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"third-person singular emphatic pronoun",
"oneself"
],
"links": [
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
]
]
}
],
"word": "soi"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ota",
"3": "صوی",
"tr": "soy"
},
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"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "trk-cmn-pro",
"3": "*soy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic *soy",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish صوی (soy), from Proto-Common Turkic *soy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "soiuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soiul",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soiuri",
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"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soiurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soiului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soiuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soiurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soiule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "soiurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"1": "n",
"2": "soiuri"
},
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],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"gsd": "soiului",
"gsi": "soi",
"n": "",
"npd": "soiurile",
"npi": "soiuri",
"nsd": "soiul",
"nsi": "soi",
"vp": "soiurilor",
"vs": "soiule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Romanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Common Turkic"
],
"glosses": [
"breed, kind, ilk, species, variety, race"
],
"links": [
[
"breed",
"breed"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
],
[
"ilk",
"ilk"
],
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"variety",
"variety"
],
[
"race",
"race"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rasă"
},
{
"word": "castă"
},
{
"word": "neam"
},
{
"word": "clasă"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "soi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sassarese adjective forms",
"Sassarese entries with incorrect language header",
"Sassarese non-lemma forms",
"Sassarese pronoun forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "adjective form"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sassarese",
"lang_code": "sdc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sóiu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine/feminine plural of sóiu"
],
"links": [
[
"sóiu",
"sóiu#Sassarese"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sou"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine/feminine plural of sou"
],
"links": [
[
"sou",
"sou#Sassarese"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsoi/"
}
],
"word": "soi"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Sassarese adjective forms",
"Sassarese entries with incorrect language header",
"Sassarese non-lemma forms",
"Sassarese pronoun forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "pronoun form"
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"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "sdc",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sóiu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine/feminine plural of sóiu"
],
"links": [
[
"sóiu",
"sóiu#Sassarese"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sou"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine/feminine plural of sou"
],
"links": [
[
"sou",
"sou#Sassarese"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsoi/"
}
],
"word": "soi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "soi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chilean Spanish",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "you are",
"word": "ser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular voseo present indicative of ser; you are"
],
"links": [
[
"ser",
"ser#Spanish"
],
[
"are",
"are"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chile) second-person singular voseo present indicative of ser; you are"
],
"tags": [
"Chile",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-voseo"
]
}
],
"word": "soi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese doublets",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nội soi"
},
{
"word": "săm soi"
},
{
"word": "soi mói"
},
{
"word": "soi rọi"
},
{
"word": "soi sáng"
},
{
"word": "soi xét"
},
{
"word": "xét soi"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "rọi",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "doublet of rọi",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "車"
},
"expansion": "車 (MC kjo|tsyhae)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "雷"
},
"expansion": "雷 (MC lwoj)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*k-r-"
},
"expansion": "*k-r-",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Trần Trọng Dương, 2012",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "T",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Trần Trọng Dương, 2012"
},
"expansion": "Trần Trọng Dương, 2012",
"name": "vi-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possible doublet of rọi.\nAttested in Quốc âm thi tập (國音詩集; 15th cent.) as 𬧾, composed of 車 (MC kjo|tsyhae) + 雷 (MC lwoj) (modern SV/non-SV: xa/cư lôi); which points to an etymon with onset *k-r-. (Trần Trọng Dương, 2012)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𤐝",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𥋸",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𬧾",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𤐝, 𥋸, , , 𬧾"
},
"expansion": "soi • (𤐝, 𥋸, , , 𬧾)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𤐝, 𥋸, , , 𬧾"
},
"expansion": "soi • (𤐝, 𥋸, , , 𬧾)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to flash (light); to illuminate; to light; to give light to"
],
"links": [
[
"flash",
"flash"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"illuminate",
"illuminate"
],
[
"give",
"give"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to look at oneself in the mirror",
"text": "soi gương",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to look at one's image in (a mirror)"
],
"links": [
[
"look",
"look"
],
[
"image",
"image"
],
[
"mirror",
"mirror"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to candle (e.g. an egg)"
],
"links": [
[
"candle",
"candle"
],
[
"egg",
"egg"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to see closely (under a microscope, magnifier, etc.); to examine"
],
"links": [
[
"see",
"see"
],
[
"closely",
"closely"
],
[
"microscope",
"microscope"
],
[
"magnifier",
"magnifier"
],
[
"examine",
"examine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɔj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂɔj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɔj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂɔj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɔj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "soi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "𪤠",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𪤠"
},
"expansion": "soi • (𪤠)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𪤠"
},
"expansion": "soi • (𪤠)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"alluvial island (in a river)"
],
"links": [
[
"alluvial",
"alluvial"
],
[
"island",
"island"
],
[
"river",
"river"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɔj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂɔj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɔj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂɔj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɔj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "soi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Compare sõi, sỏi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "soi",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "soi",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"accomplished; experienced; well-versed in"
],
"links": [
[
"accomplished",
"accomplished"
],
[
"experienced",
"experienced"
],
[
"well",
"well"
],
[
"versed",
"versed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) accomplished; experienced; well-versed in"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɔj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂɔj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɔj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂɔj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɔj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "soi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqs",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "soi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Makian",
"lang_code": "mqs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "smoke",
"word": "sowi"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Makian lemmas",
"West Makian nouns",
"West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sowi (“smoke”)"
],
"links": [
[
"sowi",
"sowi#West_Makian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈs̪o.i/"
}
],
"word": "soi"
}
Download raw JSONL data for soi meaning in All languages combined (27.6kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''Designating or reinforcing a r'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"soi"
],
"section": "French",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "soi",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"soi"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "soi",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: ",
"path": [
"soi"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "soi",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: ",
"path": [
"soi"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "soi",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.