See ale on Wiktionary
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639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Aleut." ] } ], "word": "ale" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Adam's ale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ale-bench" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ale bench" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "alebench" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ale-blown" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ale-bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ale conner" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ale-conner" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "aleconner" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "alecy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ale-draper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ale-drapery" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ale-hoof" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ale-house" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "alekeep" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "alekeeper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ale-knight" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "alelike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "alemonger" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "alepole" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ale pole" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ale-pole" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ale post" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "alepot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "aleshop" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ale silver" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ale-stake" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "alestake" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ale stake" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "aletaster" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ale-taster" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ale-washed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ale-wife" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "alewife" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "aley" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "alish" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "audit ale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bride-ale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "brown ale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "cakes and ale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "church-ale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "clerk-ale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "cockale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "cream ale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "double India pale ale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "English strong ale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "four-ale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "gill-ale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ginger ale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "heather ale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "imperial India pale ale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "India pale ale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "lamb-ale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mild ale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "old ale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pale ale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "potale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pot ale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "real ale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "red ale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "scotale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "session ale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "small ale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "soul-ale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Welsh ale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "yard of ale" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ale", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: ale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: ale" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "ale", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Finnish: ale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Finnish: ale" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ale", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: ale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: ale" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "ale" }, "expansion": "Middle English ale", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "ealu" }, "expansion": "Old English ealu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*alu" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *alu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*alu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *alu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "aal" }, "expansion": "Dutch aal", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "öl" }, "expansion": "Swedish öl", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂elut-", "4": "", "5": "beer" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂elut- (“beer”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ол" }, "expansion": "Russian ол (ol)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "alus", "3": "alùs" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian alùs", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "օղի", "sc": "Armn" }, "expansion": "Armenian օղի (ōġi)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "alum", "3": "", "4": "comfrey" }, "expansion": "Latin alum (“comfrey”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἀλύδοιμος", "3": "", "4": "bitter" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀλύδοιμος (alúdoimos, “bitter”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English ale, from Old English ealu, ealo, from Proto-West Germanic *alu, from Proto-Germanic *alu (compare Dutch aal, Swedish öl), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂elut- (“beer”), or *h₂elu- (“bitter”). Compare Russian ол (ol), Lithuanian alùs, Armenian օղի (ōġi); compare also Latin alum (“comfrey”), alūta (“tawed leather”), Ancient Greek ἀλύδοιμος (alúdoimos, “bitter”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "ale (countable and uncountable, plural ales)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "alehouse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bridal" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 49 40", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Beer", "orig": "en:Beer", "parents": [ "Alcoholic beverages", "Beverages", "Recreational drugs", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Drugs", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Health", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A beer made without hops." ], "id": "en-ale-en-noun-OMDXRicM", "links": [ [ "beer", "beer" ], [ "hop", "hop#Etymology 2" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) A beer made without hops." ], "tags": [ "countable", "dated", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 49 40", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Beer", "orig": "en:Beer", "parents": [ "Alcoholic beverages", "Beverages", "Recreational drugs", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Drugs", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Health", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A beer produced by so-called warm fermentation and not pressurized." ], "id": "en-ale-en-noun-Z5YwR66O", "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "aal" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mizr", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مِزْر" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ēl", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "էլ" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "elʹ", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "эль" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ejl", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ейл" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "麥芽啤酒" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "mak⁶ ngaa⁴ be¹ zau²", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "麦芽啤酒" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "強麥酒" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qiángmàijiǔ", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "强麦酒" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "麥芽啤酒" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "màiyá píjiǔ", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "麦芽啤酒" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "麥芽酒" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "màiyá jiǔ", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "麦芽酒" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "愛爾啤酒" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "ài'ěr píjiǔ", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "爱尔啤酒" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "艾爾啤酒" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "ài'ěr píjiǔ", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "艾尔啤酒" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "lyst øl" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "donker bier" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "elo" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "õlu" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "øl" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "pintahiivaolut" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "ale" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bière anglaise" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ale" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Ale" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "anglikí bíra", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "αγγλική μπίρα" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "anglikós zýthos", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "αγγλικός ζύθος" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "zýthos", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "ζύθος" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "anglikí býra", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "αγγλική μπύρα" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "ale" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "öl" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "leann" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "birra inglese" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ēru", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "エール" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "eil", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "에일" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "li", "lang": "Limburgish", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "ale" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "elis" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lhune" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "ale" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "ealu" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "bēor" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ale" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cerveja inglesa" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "elʹ", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "эль" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "leann" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ел" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "el" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cerveza inglesa" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ale" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cerveza ale" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "ale" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "aḷi", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "அளி" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "ale" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "İngiliz birası" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "elʹ", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ель" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cwrw" }, { "_dis1": "13 83 4", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "englishe bir", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ענגלישע ביר" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 37 58", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 31 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 31 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 32 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 33 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 30 59", "kind": "other", 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], "id": "en-ale-en-noun-PKZgGlXI", "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "sense": "liquor", "tags": [ "broadly" ], "word": "beer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "sense": "liquor", "word": "yill" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/eɪl/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-ale.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-us-ale.ogg/En-us-ale.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-us-ale.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪl" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "eale" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ale" ], "word": "ale" } { "forms": [ { "form": "alé", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aa", "2": "interjection", "head": "alé" }, "expansion": "alé", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧le" ], "lang": "Afar", "lang_code": "aa", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Afar entries with incorrect 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"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-ale.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-ale.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "ale" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "blf", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*qazay" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qazay", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qazay.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "blf", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Buol", "lang_code": "blf", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Buol entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 40 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 4 2 4 4 2 4 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 4 4 3 2 0 0 1 2 3 2 3 4 3 2 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 1 0 0 0 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From either Proto-Germanic *halmaz or a Baltic language, compare Lithuanian salms and Latvian želmuo.", "forms": [ { "form": "ale", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "alet", "tags": [ "partitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "et-decl-pere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "16/pere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aled", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aled", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aled", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alesid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alesse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aledesse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ales", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aledes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alest", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aledest", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aledele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aledel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alelt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aledelt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aledeks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "aledeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "alena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aledena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aledeta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alega", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aledega", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "10": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive", "4": "ale", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "partitive", "8": "alet", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "gen|s", "f1request": "1", "f2accel-form": "gen|s", "f3accel-form": "par|s", "f3request": "1", "f4accel-form": "par|s", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ale (genitive ale, partitive alet)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ale", "2": "alet" }, "expansion": "ale (genitive ale, partitive alet)", "name": "et-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ale" }, "name": "et-decl-pere" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "slash-and-burn (the technique)" ], "id": "en-ale-et-noun-fvTQRj7V", "links": [ [ "slash-and-burn", "slash-and-burn" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "the forest cut down to create new land in slash-and-burn" ], "id": "en-ale-et-noun-RCgzWMXL", "links": [ [ "forest", "forest" ], [ "slash-and-burn", "slash-and-burn" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 22 72", "kind": "other", "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 28 60", "kind": "other", "name": "Estonian pere-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the land created through slash-and-burn" ], "id": "en-ale-et-noun-9OeG0aOz", "links": [ [ "land", "land" ], [ "slash-and-burn", "slash-and-burn" ] ] } ], "word": "ale" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "sale" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "alennusmyynti", "3": "", "4": "sale" }, "expansion": "Clipping of alennusmyynti (“sale”)", "name": "clipping" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "Aarni Penttilä", "nobycat": "1", "w": "fi:" }, "expansion": "Coined by Aarni Penttilä", "name": "coinage" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of alennusmyynti (“sale”). Coined by Aarni Penttilä.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "8/nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alein", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "alea", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alessa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alesta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alella", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alelta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alelle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aleiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aletta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alein", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "8/nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "aleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "aleani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alessani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alestani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alellani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alelleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alenani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alekseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aleikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alettani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "aleasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alessasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alestasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alellasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alellesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alenasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aleiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alettasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "aleamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alessamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alestamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alellamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alellemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alenamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aleiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alettamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "aleanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alessanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alestanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alellanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alellenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alenanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aleiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alettanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "aleaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alejansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alessaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alessansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alestaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alestansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alellaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alellansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alelleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alellensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alenaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alenansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alekseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aleksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aleikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aleiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alettaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alettansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ale", "name": "fi-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "informal" }, "expansion": "(informal)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "al", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-nalle" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "90 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "79 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish nalle-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "alehalli" }, { "word": "alehinta" }, { "word": "alelaari" }, { "word": "veroale" } ], "glosses": [ "sale (selling of goods at bargain prices)" ], "id": "en-ale-fi-noun-NPTd1g38", "links": [ [ "sale", "sale" ] ], "tags": [ "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑle/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɑ̝le̞]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑle" } ], "word": "ale" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "beer" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "en", "3": "ale" }, "expansion": "English ale", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English ale.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "8/nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alein", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "alea", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alessa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alesta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alella", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alelta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alelle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aleiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aletta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alein", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "8/nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "aleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "aleani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alessani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alestani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alellani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alelleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alenani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alekseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aleikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alettani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "aleasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alessasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alestasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alellasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alellesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alenasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aleiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alettasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "aleamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alessamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alestamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alellamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alellemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alenamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aleiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alettamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "aleanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alessanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alestanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alellanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alellenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alenanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aleiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alettanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "aleaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alejansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alessaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alessansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alestaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alestansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alellaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alellansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alelleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alellensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alenaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alenansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alekseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aleksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aleikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aleiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alettaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alettansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ale", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "al", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-nalle" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "40 60", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fi", "name": "Beer", "orig": "fi:Beer", "parents": [ "Alcoholic beverages", "Beverages", "Recreational drugs", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Drugs", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Health", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ale (type of beer)" ], "id": "en-ale-fi-noun-stOif7Vq", "links": [ [ "ale", "#English" ] ], "tags": [ "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈei̯l/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈe̞i̯l]" }, { "rhymes": "-eil" } ], "word": "ale" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "en", "3": "ale" }, "expansion": "English ale", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English ale.", "forms": [ { "form": "ales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "ale f (plural ales)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 40 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 4 2 4 4 2 4 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 4 4 3 2 0 0 1 2 3 2 3 4 3 2 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 2 0 0 3 3 4 0 0 4 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 40 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 2 3 3 2 3 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 3 3 3 2 0 0 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 2 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 2 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 2 0 0 2 3 4 0 0 3 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "He ate roast beef with apples and put away two pints of ale, excited by the little taste of musky trickery given off by this fine, pale beer.", "ref": "1884, Joris-Karl Huysmans, chapter XI, in À rebours [Against the Grain]:", "text": "[…] il mangea un rosbif aux pommes et s’enfourna deux pintes d’ale, excité par ce petit goût de vacherie musquée que dégage cette fine et pâle bière.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "ale" ], "id": "en-ale-fr-noun-XIW7NvOG", "links": [ [ "ale", "ale#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɛl/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-ale.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-ale.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-ale.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-ale.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-ale.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "ale" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "la", "3": "āla" }, "expansion": "Latin āla", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin āla.", "forms": [ { "form": "alis", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "10": "{{{3}}}s", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{2}}}", "5": "plural", "6": "alis", "7": "", "8": "{{{3}}}", "9": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ale f (plural alis)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "pl": "alis" }, "expansion": "ale f (plural alis)", "name": "fur-noun" } ], "lang": "Friulian", "lang_code": "fur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Friulian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 40 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 4 2 4 4 2 4 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 4 4 3 2 0 0 1 2 3 2 3 4 3 2 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 2 0 0 3 3 4 0 0 4 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 40 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 2 3 3 2 3 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 3 3 3 2 0 0 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 2 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 2 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 2 0 0 2 3 4 0 0 3 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "wing" ], "id": "en-ale-fur-noun-wEfK75W0", "links": [ [ "wing", "wing" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "ale" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "fr", "3": "aller", "4": "", "5": "go" }, "expansion": "French aller (“go”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French aller (“go”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Haitian Creole", "lang_code": "ht", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 40 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to go" ], "id": "en-ale-ht-verb-gNM9bcDR", "links": [ [ "go", "go" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "al" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/a.le/" } ], "word": "ale" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "ale f", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "à‧le" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 40 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "wings", "word": "ala" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of ala; wings." ], "id": "en-ale-it-noun-FlePUZz6", "links": [ [ "ala", "ala#Italian" ], [ "wings", "wings" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic) plural of ala; wings." ], "related": [ { "word": "ali" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "plural", "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈa.le/" }, { "rhymes": "-ale" } ], "word": "ale" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧le" ], "lang": "Kashubian", "lang_code": "csb", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "but" ], "id": "en-ale-csb-conj-zcKZN4hx", "links": [ [ "but", "but" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/" }, { "rhymes": "-alɛ" } ], "word": "ale" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "indecl": "1" }, "expansion": "ale n (indeclinable)", "name": "csb-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧le" ], "lang": "Kashubian", "lang_code": "csb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "but" ], "id": "en-ale-csb-noun-zcKZN4hx", "links": [ [ "but", "but" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) but" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "indeclinable", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/" }, { "rhymes": "-alɛ" } ], "word": "ale" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧le" ], "lang": "Kashubian", "lang_code": "csb", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 2 98", "kind": "other", "name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 6 94", "kind": "other", "name": "Kashubian particles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "used at the beginning of a sentence; similar in meaning to the English \"hey, not so fast\", especially when used multiple times" ], "id": "en-ale-csb-particle-MllYtci5" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/" }, { "rhymes": "-alɛ" } ], "word": "ale" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 40 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "alō" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular present active imperative of alō" ], "id": "en-ale-la-verb-84Wu2vuj", "links": [ [ "alō", "alo#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "ale" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ale.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "lang_code": "dsb", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 40 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "but" ], "id": "en-ale-dsb-conj-zcKZN4hx", "links": [ [ "but", "but" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈalɛ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈalə]" } ], "word": "ale" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "smj", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lule Sami", "lang_code": "smj", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lule Sami entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 40 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ij" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of ij" ], "id": "en-ale-smj-verb-h9VAkzh1", "links": [ [ "ij", "ij#Lule_Sami" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "ale" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfe", "2": "fr", "3": "aller" }, "expansion": "French aller", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French aller.", "forms": [ { "form": "form al", "tags": [ "medial" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfe", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "al" }, "expansion": "ale (medial form al)", "name": "mfe-verb" } ], "lang": "Mauritian Creole", "lang_code": "mfe", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Mauritian Creole entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 40 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To go" ], "id": "en-ale-mfe-verb-nYVtkC7A", "links": [ [ "go", "go" ] ] } ], "word": "ale" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "aal" }, "expansion": "Dutch: aal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: aal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "li", "2": "aal" }, "expansion": "Limburgish: aal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Limburgish: aal" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "*alo" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *alo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*alu" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *alu", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "from Old Dutch *alo, from Proto-West Germanic *alu.", "forms": [ { "form": "āle", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{stem}}}-", "5": "", "6": "{{{stem2}}}-", "cat2": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "āle", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "āle n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "head": "āle" }, "expansion": "āle n", "name": "dum-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 40 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "dum", "name": "Beverages", "orig": "dum:Beverages", "parents": [ "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 4 2 4 4 2 4 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 4 4 3 2 0 0 1 2 3 2 3 4 3 2 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 2 0 0 3 3 4 0 0 4 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 40 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 2 3 3 2 3 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 3 3 3 2 0 0 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 2 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 2 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 2 0 0 2 3 4 0 0 3 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ale" ], "id": "en-ale-dum-noun-XIW7NvOG", "links": [ [ "ale", "ale#English" ] ] } ], "word": "ale" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ale" }, "expansion": "English: ale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: ale" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en-geo", "2": "yel" }, "expansion": "Geordie English: yel", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Geordie English: yel" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "yill", "3": "ale", "4": "aill", "5": "ayll" }, "expansion": "Scots: yill, ale, aill, ayll", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: yill, ale, aill, ayll" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "aalhouse", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Yola: aalhouse", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Yola: aalhouse" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "ealu" }, "expansion": "Old English ealu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*alu" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *alu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*alu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *alu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂elut-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂elut-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English ealu, from Proto-West Germanic *alu, from Proto-Germanic *alu, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂elut-.", "forms": [ { "form": "ales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ale (plural ales)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 40 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Beer", "orig": "enm:Beer", "parents": [ "Alcoholic beverages", "Beverages", "Recreational drugs", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Drugs", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Health", "Body" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ale (beverage)" ], "id": "en-ale-enm-noun-gFlczBYU", "links": [ [ "ale", "ale#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "bridale" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ail" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈaːl(ə)/" } ], "word": "ale" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "se", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Northern Sami", "lang_code": "se", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 40 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ii" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of ii" ], "id": "en-ale-se-verb-IKlN8zMF", "links": [ [ "ii", "ii#Northern_Sami" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈale/", "tags": [ "Kautokeino" ] } ], "word": "ale" } { "forms": [ { "form": "el", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "aler", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "ol", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "alte", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "ale", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "alt", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "alen", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "alt", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "alande", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "al", "tags": [ "imperative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "10": "alte", "11": "supine", "12": "ale", "13": "or", "14": "alt", "15": "past participle", "16": "alen", "17": "or", "18": "alt", "19": "present participle", "2": "verb", "20": "alande", "21": "imperative", "22": "al", "3": "present tense", "4": "el", "5": "or", "6": "aler", "7": "past tense", "8": "ol", "9": "or", "cat2": "weak verbs", "cat3": "strong verbs", "cat4": "class 6 strong verbs" }, "expansion": "ale (present tense el or aler, past tense ol or alte, supine ale or alt, past participle alen or alt, present participle alande, imperative al)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ala" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 40 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of ala" ], "id": "en-ale-nn-verb-gzorx5la", "links": [ [ "ala", "ala#Norwegian_Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "ale" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Czech", "lang_code": "zlw-ocs", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 25 0 0 1 0 0 20 7 7 29 3 3 3 2 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 26 1 0 0 0 0 20 6 6 31 2 2 3 2 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Czech particles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to express disapproval or wish to change the subject." ], "id": "en-ale-zlw-ocs-particle-8UFJAFCc" }, { "glosses": [ "Used to introduce a follow-up." ], "id": "en-ale-zlw-ocs-particle-GE5mu424" }, { "glosses": [ "Used to present contradictory content; but" ], "id": "en-ale-zlw-ocs-particle-kfHfcpNT", "links": [ [ "but", "but" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Used when the speaker wishes the listener addresses the previous statement." ], "id": "en-ale-zlw-ocs-particle-Ok1NA~lY" }, { "glosses": [ "Expresses the speaker's disbelief." ], "id": "en-ale-zlw-ocs-particle-By1LSaZ3" }, { "glosses": [ "of course" ], "id": "en-ale-zlw-ocs-particle-GeJA82mN", "links": [ [ "of course", "of course" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "namely" ], "id": "en-ale-zlw-ocs-particle--qlPke8p", "links": [ [ "namely", "namely" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈalɛ/", "note": "13ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/ˈalɛ/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "alternative" ], "topics": [ "writing", "journalism", "literature", "communications", "publishing", "media" ], "word": "aľe" } ], "word": "ale" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Czech", "lang_code": "zlw-ocs", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "but" ], "id": "en-ale-zlw-ocs-conj-zcKZN4hx", "links": [ [ "but", "but" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 25 0 0 1 0 0 20 7 7 29 3 3 3 2 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 26 1 0 0 0 0 20 6 6 31 2 2 3 2 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Czech particles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "then, in that case" ], "id": "en-ale-zlw-ocs-conj-YraKEWyx", "links": [ [ "then", "then" ], [ "in that case", "in that case" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "not until" ], "id": "en-ale-zlw-ocs-conj-zECFD~bp", "links": [ [ "not", "not" ], [ "until", "until" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "unless" ], "id": "en-ale-zlw-ocs-conj-yKafaXVE", "links": [ [ "unless", "unless" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "except" ], "id": "en-ale-zlw-ocs-conj-sRJ5VHvE", "links": [ [ "except", "except" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "nevertheless" ], "id": "en-ale-zlw-ocs-conj-Rezrs41M", "links": [ [ "nevertheless", "nevertheless" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "whereas" ], "id": "en-ale-zlw-ocs-conj-qXVBUX1h", "links": [ [ "whereas", "whereas" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈalɛ/", "note": "13ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/ˈalɛ/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "alternative" ], "topics": [ "writing", "journalism", "literature", "communications", "publishing", "media" ], "word": "aľe" } ], "word": "ale" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "ale" }, "expansion": "Czech: ale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: ale" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "interjection" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Czech", "lang_code": "zlw-ocs", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 25 0 0 1 0 0 20 7 7 29 3 3 3 2 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 26 1 0 0 0 0 20 6 6 31 2 2 3 2 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Czech particles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "used at the beginning of a sentence; similar in meaning to the English \"hey, not so fast\", especially when used multiple times" ], "id": "en-ale-zlw-ocs-intj-MllYtci5" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Czech terms with uncertain meaning", "parents": [ "Terms with uncertain meaning", "Terms by usage" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include" ], "id": "en-ale-zlw-ocs-intj-~Mwf1bvk", "raw_glosses": [ "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Czech terms with uncertain meaning", "parents": [ "Terms with uncertain meaning", "Terms by usage" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:", "expresses a warning." ], "id": "en-ale-zlw-ocs-intj-fUCQL~9I" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈalɛ/", "note": "13ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/ˈalɛ/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "alternative" ], "topics": [ "writing", "journalism", "literature", "communications", "publishing", "media" ], "word": "aľe" } ], "word": "ale" } { "forms": [ { "form": "āle", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "verb form", "head": "āle" }, "expansion": "āle", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 40 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "alan" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of alan" ], "id": "en-ale-ang-verb--t0J4UFt", "links": [ [ "alan", "alan#Old_English" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "word": "ale" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "aleć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "alećby" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "ależby" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "ależ" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "+univ", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "a", "4": "le" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, univerbation of a + le", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "1398" }, "expansion": "1398", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "1398" }, "expansion": "First attested in 1398", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale. By surface analysis, univerbation of a + le. First attested in 1398.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Polish", "lang_code": "zlw-opl", "pos": "conj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "a" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "le" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "parents": [ "Quotations with omitted translation", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "23 13 25 10 11 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 12 24 7 13 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish particles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 12 24 7 13 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish univerbations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1874-1891 [XV p. post.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume I, page XLV:", "text": "Wyeza dokonana a myesszek wyproznyony czyny czleka acz nyerichlo ale barzo mąndrego (faciunt valde sed tarde hominem prudentem)", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "c. 1301-1350, Kazania świętokrzyskie, Miechów, page cr 42:", "text": "Ne *ne[śladujmy towarzy]stua luda y crola buynego, ale bøchmy s touaristua crola s[miernego]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Gen”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 18, 15:", "text": "Y przala Sara rzekøcz: Nye szmyalasm syø... Y rzekl gest pan bog: Nye tak, alesz syø smyala (non est, inquit, ita, sed risisti)", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament", "ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 1, 5:", "text": "Ne taco nemilosciwi, ne taco, ale (sed) iaco proch", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1950 [1428], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 289, Warsaw:", "text": "Iste testis yusch szan bil viroczil, ale palczow nye poloszil, nisch gy on wsperl", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament", "ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 118, 85:", "text": "Kosprawyli (narraverunt) my mne *zloscny bazny, ale ne yako zakon twogy (sed non ut lex tua)", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1915 [1427], Jan Łoś, editor, Przegląd językowych zabytków staropolskich do r. 1543, Lublin, page 538:", "text": "Micolay yest plischy po ssestrze oczcza swego, po *strzynye, ale ne *rodzonye, po *ssczithnye, ku trzecze czasczy wssy Yawydzu", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1874-1891 [1438], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXII, page 353:", "text": "Sit autem omnis homo velox ad audiendum, tardus autem ad loquendum nyerychly alye w *momyenyw (Jac 1, 19)", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1861 [1398], Pismo poświęcone naukom, sztukom i przemysłowi, volume III, Biblioteka Warszawska, page 23:", "text": "Jaco w Iedliczi bilo nemeczke prawo, ale sginaul przywiley", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament", "ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 5, 7:", "text": "Møsza krwawego y zglobliwego szadacz se bødze gospodzin, ale ia (ego autem) w mnoszstwe miloserdza twego", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 395:", "text": "Było na wysszem piętrze piekła jedno miasto..., w ktoremże były dostojne dusze albo namienione ku krolestwu niebieskiemu, ale do stąpienia Jesucrista (in quo erant animae predestinatorum usque ad Christi descensum ad inferos)", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Deut”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 1, 26:", "text": "A nye chczelisce wnidz, ale nye wyerziliscze k rzeczi pana boga naszego. Szemraliscze w stanyech... y rzekliste (et noluistis ascendere, sed increduli... murmurastis)", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1424, Kanon mszy św., Canon missae., volume III, page 53:", "text": "Pamyøcz czczącz... dzewicze Mariey... y... Ihu Crista, ale y blogoslawyonych apostolow", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1874-1891 [XV in.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIV, page 73:", "text": "Ale gesce et adhuc", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie, Krakow, page 171b:", "text": "Tenczy ma mecz varø kresczyganskø, a ne telko skutkem, alle tesze y szerczem", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "c. 1478, Dekalog - Dziesięcioro przykazań bożych - Decem praecepta Dei, volume III, number 13:", "text": "Nye masz myecz any chwalycz balwana zadnego, alye thylko tego boga w throyczy gyedynego", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1916 [second half of the 15th century], Stanisław Słoński, editor, Psałterz puławski, Greater Poland, pages 48, 16:", "text": "Pomocz gych zwyotszeye w pyeklye od slawy gich. Ale wezda (verumtamen) bog odkupy *dusze moyę od ręky pyekla", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “IV Reg”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 17, 41:", "text": "Przeto baly syø cy iscy lyvdze boga, ale wszakosz (sed nihilominus) takesz y swim modlam syø klanyaly", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Ex”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 21, 19:", "text": "Nye bødze wynyen gensze bi gi uraszyl, alye wszdy abi (ita tamen ut) gego roboti a gego nakladi na lekarze ma gemu wroczycz", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament", "ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 38, 8–9:", "text": "Owa merne poloszil ies dni moie; ... Ale zaprawdø (verumtamen) wszelika prosznoscz prokni (omnis) czlowek sziwøczi. Ale zaprawdø (verumtamen) w obraze przeszedl czlowek", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Introduces a contrastive clause; but" ], "id": "en-ale-zlw-opl-conj-CFa9s9Ew", "links": [ [ "but", "but" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland; attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland", "raw_glosses": [ "(attested in Lesser Poland, Greater Poland) Introduces a contrastive clause; but" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lecz" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "parents": [ "Quotations with omitted translation", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "23 13 25 10 11 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 12 24 7 13 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish particles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 12 24 7 13 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish univerbations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie, Krakow, page 3a:", "text": "A tesze sziin boszy gestcy on nam byl dzan. Alle kakecz tho dzeczøthko gest bilo?", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “I Par”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 7, 39:", "text": "Potem sinowye Helen...: Supha a Iemma... a Hamai... Sinowye Ether: Iephone a Phaspha a Ara. Ale (autem) sinowye Ola: Aree a Anihel", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Adds to the previous context; but, however" ], "id": "en-ale-zlw-opl-conj-19lq~ffz", "links": [ [ "but", "but" ], [ "however", "however" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland", "raw_glosses": [ "(attested in Lesser Poland) Adds to the previous context; but, however" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "parents": [ "Quotations with omitted translation", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "23 13 25 10 11 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 12 24 7 13 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish particles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 12 24 7 13 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish univerbations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament", "ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 130, 3:", "text": "Acz nesmerne gesm rozumal, ale pow[y]szal gesm (sed exaltavi) dusza moyø", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Connects non-equivalent sentences; but" ], "id": "en-ale-zlw-opl-conj-3SsVKWBK", "links": [ [ "but", "but" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland", "raw_glosses": [ "(attested in Lesser Poland) Connects non-equivalent sentences; but" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "parents": [ "Quotations with omitted translation", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1874-1891 [XV med.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXII, page 245:", "text": "Zadni pocorni nye gest przes nądze, acz niczs ale smyech ss nyego walayą any go... dbayą", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "because at least" ], "id": "en-ale-zlw-opl-conj-eC0pXy2n", "links": [ [ "because", "because" ], [ "at least", "at least" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/alʲɛ/", "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/alʲɛ/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "word": "ale" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ale" }, "expansion": "Polish: ale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: ale" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "ale" }, "expansion": "Silesian: ale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Silesian: ale" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "+univ", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "a", "4": "le" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, univerbation of a + le", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "1398" }, "expansion": "1398", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "1398" }, "expansion": "First attested in 1398", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale. By surface analysis, univerbation of a + le. First attested in 1398.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Polish", "lang_code": "zlw-opl", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "parents": [ "Quotations with omitted translation", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "23 13 25 10 11 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 12 24 7 13 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish particles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 12 24 7 13 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish univerbations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Tob”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 10, 7:", "text": "Po wszech drogach byegala..., abi ale z daleka gy gydøcz, moglolybi to bicz, op[r]atrzila (ut procul videret eum, si fieri posset, venientem)", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "at least" ], "id": "en-ale-zlw-opl-particle-6SE3VqLm", "links": [ [ "at least", "at least" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "parents": [ "Quotations with omitted translation", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning", "parents": [ "Terms with uncertain meaning", "Terms by usage" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "23 13 25 10 11 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 12 24 7 13 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish particles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 12 24 7 13 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish univerbations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1915 [1474], Jan Łoś, editor, Przegląd językowych zabytków staropolskich do r. 1543, Sieradz, page 540:", "text": "Novo ale (nusper tamen) pod latym Boszego Narodzena MCCCCXXII osmego dyna ckxaszycza lutego... w mescze ploczskem rzeczony Jan chodzyl", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include" ], "id": "en-ale-zlw-opl-particle-~Mwf1bvk", "raw_glosses": [ "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/alʲɛ/", "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/alʲɛ/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "word": "ale" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ale", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish ale", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ale" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ale", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "+univ", "2": "pl", "3": "a", "4": "le" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, univerbation of a + le", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "de" }, "expansion": "Hungarian de", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ale. By surface analysis, univerbation of a + le. For the particle use, compare Hungarian de.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧le" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I played well, but I lost.", "text": "Grałem dobrze, ale przegrałem.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "but (contrastive conjunction)" ], "id": "en-ale-pl-conj-IvigVY~2", "links": [ [ "but", "but" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "chociaż" }, { "word": "jednak" }, { "word": "lecz" }, { "word": "niemniej" }, { "word": "tylko" }, { "word": "mimo że" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "You're not only stupid, but also naive!", "text": "Jesteś nie tylko głupi, ale też naiwny!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "not only … but also" ], "id": "en-ale-pl-conj-CFSd6BPV", "links": [ [ "nie", "nie" ], [ "tylko", "tylko" ], [ "not only … but also", "not only … but also" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(with nie tylko) not only … but also" ], "raw_tags": [ "with nie tylko" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "nie tylko … lecz …" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/", "note": "Ostróda" }, { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/", "note": "Warmia" }, { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/", "note": "Masuria" }, { "rhymes": "-alɛ" }, { "homophone": "Ale" }, { "homophone": "alę" }, { "homophone": "Alę" } ], "word": "ale" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ale to" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ależ" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ale", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish ale", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ale" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ale", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "+univ", "2": "pl", "3": "a", "4": "le" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, univerbation of a + le", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "de" }, "expansion": "Hungarian de", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ale. By surface analysis, univerbation of a + le. For the particle use, compare Hungarian de.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧le" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "You have such a beautiful dress!", "text": "Ale masz piękną sukienkę!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "This soup is so good!", "text": "Ale ta zupa jest dobra!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used at the beginning of a sentence for emphasis" ], "id": "en-ale-pl-particle-W4LvV5Z9", "links": [ [ "emphasis", "emphasis#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) used at the beginning of a sentence for emphasis" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ależ" }, { "word": "ale to" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 2 0 26 9 42 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 5 0 10 54 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish particles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 5 0 10 54 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish univerbations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Hey, not so fast! I'm not quite done with you yet!", "text": "Ale, ale! Jeszcze z tobą nie skończyłem!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used at the beginning of a sentence; similar in meaning to the English \"hey, not so fast\", especially when used multiple times" ], "id": "en-ale-pl-particle-MllYtci5" }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "He very well may be old, but he's still strong.", "text": "Stary, bo stary, ale mocny.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "It may very well be hard, but it's getting easier.", "text": "Trudno bo trudno, ale robi się łatwiej.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "may very well, but, even though, despite" ], "id": "en-ale-pl-particle-q15MtJLy", "links": [ [ "bo", "bo" ], [ "may", "may" ], [ "very well", "very well" ], [ "but", "but" ], [ "even though", "even though" ], [ "despite", "despite" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(with bo) may very well, but, even though, despite" ], "raw_tags": [ "with bo" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/", "note": "Ostróda" }, { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/", "note": "Warmia" }, { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/", "note": "Masuria" }, { "rhymes": "-alɛ" }, { "homophone": "Ale" }, { "homophone": "alę" }, { "homophone": "Alę" } ], "word": "ale" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ale", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish ale", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ale" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ale", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "+univ", "2": "pl", "3": "a", "4": "le" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, univerbation of a + le", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "de" }, "expansion": "Hungarian de", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ale. By surface analysis, univerbation of a + le. For the particle use, compare Hungarian de.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "indecl": "1" }, "expansion": "ale n (indeclinable)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧le" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "No buts!", "text": "Żadnych ale!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "but" ], "id": "en-ale-pl-noun-zcKZN4hx", "links": [ [ "but", "but" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) but" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "indeclinable", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/", "note": "Ostróda" }, { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/", "note": "Warmia" }, { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/", "note": "Masuria" }, { "rhymes": "-alɛ" }, { "homophone": "Ale" }, { "homophone": "alę" }, { "homophone": "Alę" } ], "word": "ale" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "enm", "3": "ang", "4": "gmw-pro", "5": "gem-pro", "6": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "en", "3": "ale" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English ale", "name": "ubor" }, { "args": { "1": "19th century" }, "expansion": "the 19th century", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "19th century" }, "expansion": "First attested in the 19th century", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Aleksander Zdanowicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1861) “ale”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861</cite></span></span>" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English ale. First attested in the 19th century.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n,m-in", "indecl": "1" }, "expansion": "ale n or m inan (indeclinable)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ale" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "10 2 0 57 4 25 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Beer", "orig": "pl:Beer", "parents": [ "Alcoholic beverages", "Beverages", "Recreational drugs", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Drugs", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Health", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "English ale", "text": "angielskie ale", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "ale (beer produced by warm fermentation)" ], "id": "en-ale-pl-noun-swKQvhwt", "links": [ [ "ale", "ale#English" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "indeclinable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛjl/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛjl" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pl:Ida Kurcz" ], "word": "ale" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "alar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of alar:", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "id": "en-ale-pt-verb-cdplOyF6", "links": [ [ "alar", "alar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "alar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of alar:", "third-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-ale-pt-verb-iGiYfrkW", "links": [ [ "alar", "alar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "ale" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "article" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "article", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 40 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian articles", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "are mine here?", "text": "sunt ale mele aici?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "of (feminine/neuter plural possessive article)" ], "id": "en-ale-ro-article-bg6wEvxQ", "links": [ [ "of", "of" ] ], "related": [ { "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ], "word": "al" }, { "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ], "word": "a" }, { "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "ai" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈa.le/" } ], "word": "ale" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ali", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ali", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ali" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ali", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ali, *ale.", "forms": [ { "form": "ȁle", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "а̏ле", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "ȁle" }, "expansion": "ȁle (Cyrillic spelling а̏ле)", "name": "sh-conjunction" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧le" ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Kajkavian Serbo-Croatian", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "but" ], "id": "en-ale-sh-conj-zcKZN4hx", "links": [ [ "but", "but" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Kajkavian) but" ], "tags": [ "Kajkavian" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Kajkavian Serbo-Croatian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "40 60", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "however" ], "id": "en-ale-sh-conj-R5UYM-z2", "links": [ [ "however", "however" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Kajkavian) however" ], "tags": [ "Kajkavian" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/âle/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ȁli" } ], "word": "ale" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "sla-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ale", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish ale", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ale" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ale", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ale.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧le" ], "lang": "Silesian", "lang_code": "szl", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "but" ], "id": "en-ale-szl-conj-zcKZN4hx", "links": [ [ "but", "but" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "atoli" }, { "word": "jednak" }, { "word": "lecz" }, { "word": "za to" }, { "tags": [ "Cieszyn-Silesia" ], "word": "nale" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/" }, { "rhymes": "-alɛ" } ], "word": "ale" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "sla-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ale", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish ale", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ale" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ale", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ale.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧le" ], "lang": "Silesian", "lang_code": "szl", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 32 64", "kind": "other", "name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 26 60", "kind": "other", "name": "Silesian particles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "used at the beginning of a sentence for emphasis" ], "id": "en-ale-szl-particle-W4LvV5Z9", "links": [ [ "emphasis", "emphasis#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/" }, { "rhymes": "-alɛ" } ], "word": "ale" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "sla-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ale", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish ale", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ale" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ale", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ale.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "interjection" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧le" ], "lang": "Silesian", "lang_code": "szl", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "expresses contradiction" ], "id": "en-ale-szl-intj-VJVJ8ykf" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/" }, { "rhymes": "-alɛ" } ], "word": "ale" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "en", "3": "ale" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English ale", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English ale.", "forms": [ { "form": "ales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "ale f (plural ales)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 40 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Beer", "orig": "es:Beer", "parents": [ "Alcoholic beverages", "Beverages", "Recreational drugs", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Drugs", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Health", "Body" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ale (intoxicating liquor)" ], "id": "en-ale-es-noun-msmkDlIL", "links": [ [ "ale", "ale#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "wikipedia": [ "Royal Spanish Academy" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeil/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈei̯l]" }, { "rhymes": "-eil" } ], "word": "ale" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "Related to al (“alder”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ale n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "ale n", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "71 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "94 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "alderwood, alder (wood from an alder tree)" ], "id": "en-ale-sv-noun-E5SJiKAX", "links": [ [ "alderwood", "alderwood" ], [ "alder", "alder" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "alträ" }, { "word": "alvirke" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "sv:ale" ], "word": "ale" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "en", "3": "ale" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English ale", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English ale.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ale c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "ale c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "ale (type of beer)" ], "id": "en-ale-sv-noun-stOif7Vq", "links": [ [ "ale", "ale#English" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "sv:ale" ], "word": "ale" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "aling" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "sa", "3": "आली", "4": "", "5": "female friend" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit आली (ālī, “female friend”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly from Sanskrit आली (ālī, “female friend”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜀᜎᜒ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b": "+" }, "expansion": "ale (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎᜒ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧le" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mama" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "82 9 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 10 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 30 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "80 11 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "term of address for a woman" ], "id": "en-ale-tl-noun-qd2adX1I", "links": [ [ "term of address", "term of address#English" ], [ "woman", "woman#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) term of address for a woman" ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] }, { "glosses": [ "aunt" ], "id": "en-ale-tl-noun-qJL-wKfK", "links": [ [ "aunt", "aunt" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tita" }, { "word": "tiya" }, { "word": "tiyang" }, { "word": "tiyahin" }, { "word": "inain" }, { "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "tsang" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "stepmother" ], "id": "en-ale-tl-noun-UM5~Y3qy", "links": [ [ "stepmother", "stepmother" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "inang-panguman" }, { "word": "inain" }, { "word": "madrastra" }, { "word": "tiya" }, { "word": "tiyang" }, { "word": "tiyahin" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʔale/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈʔaː.lɛ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ale" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ali" } ], "word": "ale" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-tar", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tarantino", "lang_code": "roa-tar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 40 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tarantino entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "wing (of a bird etc)" ], "id": "en-ale-roa-tar-noun-d7yO1xWu", "links": [ [ "wing", "wing" ] ] } ], "word": "ale" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tft-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "toale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "exclusive", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "foale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "miale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "noale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "exclusive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "niale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "oale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "iale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yoale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "moale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "iale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "yoale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "iale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "iale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "yoale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "tft-conj" } ], "lang": "Ternate", "lang_code": "tft", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 40 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ternate entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to coil" ], "id": "en-ale-tft-verb-DRPxbl97", "links": [ [ "coil", "coil" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to coil" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈa.le]" } ], "word": "ale" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ale", "a‧le" ], "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "lang_code": "hsb", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "but" ], "id": "en-ale-hsb-conj-zcKZN4hx", "links": [ [ "but", "but" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tola" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 78", "kind": "other", "name": "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rather, but (instead)" ], "id": "en-ale-hsb-conj--AGq0VWx", "links": [ [ "rather", "rather" ], [ "but", "but" ], [ "instead", "instead" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(coordinating, with a negative in the preceding clause) rather, but (instead)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with a negative in the preceding clause" ], "tags": [ "coordinating" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈalɛ/" }, { "rhymes": "-alɛ" } ], "word": "ale" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szw", "2": "wole" }, "expansion": "Sawai wole", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Sawai wole, ole (“bait”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mqs", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "West Makian", "lang_code": "mqs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 40 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 4 2 4 4 2 4 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 4 4 3 2 0 0 1 2 3 2 3 4 3 2 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 2 0 0 3 3 4 0 0 4 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 40 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 2 3 3 2 3 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 3 3 3 2 0 0 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 2 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 2 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 2 0 0 2 3 4 0 0 3 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bait" ], "id": "en-ale-mqs-noun-D7UyCBZX", "links": [ [ "bait", "bait" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈa.l̪e/" } ], "word": "ale" } { "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "àlè", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "noun", "head": "àlè", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "àlè", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "noun", "2": "àlè", "3": "" }, "expansion": "àlè", "name": "yo-pos" }, { "args": { "1": "àlè" }, "expansion": "àlè", "name": "yo-noun" } ], "lang": "Yoruba", "lang_code": "yo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "yo", "name": "People", "orig": "yo:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "bastard, illegitimate child", "word": "ọmọ àlè" } ], "glosses": [ "concubine, side chick" ], "id": "en-ale-yo-noun-KvgEODbJ", "links": [ [ "concubine", "concubine" ], [ "side chick", "side chick" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "wáhàrì" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/à.lè/" } ], "word": "ale" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "àlè", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "noun", "head": "àlè", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "àlè", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "noun", "2": "àlè", "3": "" }, "expansion": "àlè", "name": "yo-pos" }, { "args": { "1": "àlè" }, "expansion": "àlè", "name": "yo-noun" } ], "lang": "Yoruba", "lang_code": "yo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ondo Yoruba", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 2 0 2 1 0 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 2 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1 3 2 1 4 6 0 1 1 0 1 0 2 3 3 0 0 6 0 0 0 3 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Ondo Yoruba", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "yo", "name": "People", "orig": "yo:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "in-law" ], "id": "en-ale-yo-noun-sesjhSU~", "links": [ [ "in-law", "in-law" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Ondo) in-law" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "àna" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/à.lè/" } ], "word": "ale" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zle-ort", "2": "але́" }, "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: але́ (alé)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "possibly influenced by Polish" }, "expansion": "(possibly influenced by Polish)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Old Ruthenian: але́ (alé) (possibly influenced by Polish)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "але́" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: але́ (aljé)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: але́ (aljé)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "але́" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: але́ (alé)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: але́ (alé)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "а̏ле", "3": "а̏ли", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: а̏ле, а̏ли", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: а̏ле, а̏ли" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ȁle", "3": "ȁli", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: ȁle, ȁli", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: ȁle, ȁli" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "ale" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: ale, aľe (alternative writing)\nCzech: ale", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Czech: ale, aľe (alternative writing)\nCzech: ale" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "ale" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: ale\nPolish: ale\nSilesian: ale", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Polish: ale\nPolish: ale\nSilesian: ale" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-osk", "2": "ale" }, "expansion": "Old Slovak: ale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Slovak: ale" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rsk", "2": "алє" }, "expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: алє (alje)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pannonian Rusyn: алє (alje)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "ale" }, "expansion": "Slovak: ale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: ale" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Pomeranian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "ale" }, "expansion": "Kashubian: ale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashubian: ale" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-slv", "2": "alê" }, "expansion": "Slovincian: alê", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovincian: alê" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "ale" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: ale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: ale" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "ale" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: ale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: ale" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*a", "3": "*le", "t1": "however" }, "expansion": "*a (“however”) + *le", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₂élyos", "3": "", "4": "other" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos (“other”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἀλλά" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀλλά (allá)", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "ESSJa reconstructs a compound conjunction *a (“however”) + *le, invented on native soil. Attested mainly in Western Slavic. Alternatively from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos (“other”) (expected would be **oľe), which Trubachev refutes.\nIn Bulgarian, there exists a conjunction ала (ala, “however”), which is borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀλλά (allá).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "conjunction", "cat2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "*ale", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ale", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "(East Slavic, Eastern South Slavic)" } ], "glosses": [ "but, however" ], "id": "en-ale-sla-pro-conj-hLMJpaam", "links": [ [ "but", "but" ], [ "however", "however" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*nъ" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "ale" }
{ "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "yo:People" ], "forms": [ { "form": "alé", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aa", "2": "interjection", "head": "alé" }, "expansion": "alé", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧le" ], "lang": "Afar", "lang_code": "aa", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Afar entries with incorrect language header", "Afar interjections", "Afar lemmas", "Afar terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "signifies surprise; wow!" ], "links": [ [ "wow", "wow" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aˈle/" }, { "ipa": "[ʔʌˈlɛ]" } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "yo:People" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "abs", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ambonese Malay", "lang_code": "abs", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ambonese Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Ambonese Malay lemmas", "Ambonese Malay pronouns", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "thou" ], "links": [ [ "thou", "thou" ] ] } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "yo:People" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bm", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Bambara", "lang_code": "bm", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bambara entries with incorrect language header", "Bambara lemmas", "Bambara pronouns", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "him" ], "links": [ [ "him", "him" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[àle]" } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "yo:People" ], "forms": [ { "form": "inanimate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "eu-decl-inanim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "absolutive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "alea", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "absolutive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "absolutive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "aleak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "aleari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "alearen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alerekin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "alearekin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleekin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alerengatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "alearengatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleengatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alerentzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "alearentzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleentzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "aleaz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aletan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "inessive" ] }, { "form": "alean", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleetan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aletako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative" ] }, { "form": "aleko", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleetako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aletara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "alera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleetara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aletaraino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "aleraino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "aleetaraino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "aletarantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "alerantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleetarantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aletarako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "destinative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "alerako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "destinative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleetarako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "destinative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aletatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "aletik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleetatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alerik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aletzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "prolative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "prolative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "prolative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eu", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "eu-decl-inanim" } ], "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Basque entries with incorrect language header", "Basque lemmas", "Basque nouns", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "grain" ], "links": [ [ "grain", "grain" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q8752 (eus)-Aioramu-ale.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-ale.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-ale.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-ale.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-ale.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "yo:People" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "blf", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*qazay" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qazay", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qazay.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "blf", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Buol", "lang_code": "blf", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Buol entries with incorrect language header", "Buol lemmas", "Buol nouns", "Buol terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Buol terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "chin" ], "links": [ [ "chin", "chin" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[aɽe]" } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "yo:People" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "zlw-ocs", "3": "ale", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Czech ale", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "zlw-ocs", "3": "ale" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech ale", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech ale, from Proto-Slavic *ale.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "conj", "related": [ { "word": "jenže" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Czech conjunctions", "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech lemmas", "Czech terms derived from Old Czech", "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech", "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Czech/alɛ", "Rhymes:Czech/alɛ/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "but" ], "links": [ [ "but", "but" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "avšak" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈalɛ]" }, { "audio": "Cs-ale.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Cs-ale.ogg/Cs-ale.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Cs-ale.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-alɛ" } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "yo:People" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "en", "3": "ale" }, "expansion": "English ale", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English ale.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-", "3": "-", "g2": "n" }, "expansion": "ale m or n (uncountable)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ale" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch neuter nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with multiple genders", "Dutch terms borrowed from English", "Dutch terms derived from English", "Dutch uncountable nouns", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/eːl" ], "glosses": [ "ale" ], "links": [ [ "ale", "ale#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/eːl/" }, { "audio": "Nl-ale.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/Nl-ale.ogg/Nl-ale.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Nl-ale.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eːl" } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English three-letter words", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪl", "Rhymes:English/eɪl/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Beer", "yo:People" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Adam's ale" }, { "word": "ale-bench" }, { "word": "ale bench" }, { "word": "alebench" }, { "word": "ale-blown" }, { "word": "ale-bush" }, { "word": "ale conner" }, { "word": "ale-conner" }, { "word": "aleconner" }, { "word": "alecy" }, { "word": "ale-draper" }, { "word": "ale-drapery" }, { "word": "ale-hoof" }, { "word": "ale-house" }, { "word": "alekeep" }, { "word": "alekeeper" }, { "word": "ale-knight" }, { "word": "alelike" }, { "word": "alemonger" }, { "word": "alepole" }, { "word": "ale pole" }, { "word": "ale-pole" }, { "word": "ale post" }, { "word": "alepot" }, { "word": "aleshop" }, { "word": "ale silver" }, { "word": "ale-stake" }, { "word": "alestake" }, { "word": "ale stake" }, { "word": "aletaster" }, { "word": "ale-taster" }, { "word": "ale-washed" }, { "word": "ale-wife" }, { "word": "alewife" }, { "word": "aley" }, { "word": "alish" }, { "word": "audit ale" }, { "word": "bride-ale" }, { "word": "brown ale" }, { "word": "cakes and ale" }, { "word": "church-ale" }, { "word": "clerk-ale" }, { "word": "cockale" }, { "word": "cream ale" }, { "word": "double India pale ale" }, { "word": "English strong ale" }, { "word": "four-ale" }, { "word": "gill-ale" }, { "word": "ginger ale" }, { "word": "heather ale" }, { "word": "imperial India pale ale" }, { "word": "India pale ale" }, { "word": "lamb-ale" }, { "word": "mild ale" }, { "word": "old ale" }, { "word": "pale ale" }, { "word": "potale" }, { "word": "pot ale" }, { "word": "real ale" }, { "word": "red ale" }, { "word": "scotale" }, { "word": "session ale" }, { "word": "small ale" }, { "word": "soul-ale" }, { "word": "Welsh ale" }, { "word": "yard of ale" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ale", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: ale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: ale" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "ale", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Finnish: ale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Finnish: ale" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ale", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: ale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: ale" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "ale" }, "expansion": "Middle English ale", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "ealu" }, "expansion": "Old English ealu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*alu" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *alu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*alu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *alu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "aal" }, "expansion": "Dutch aal", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "öl" }, "expansion": "Swedish öl", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂elut-", "4": "", "5": "beer" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂elut- (“beer”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ол" }, "expansion": "Russian ол (ol)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "alus", "3": "alùs" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian alùs", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "օղի", "sc": "Armn" }, "expansion": "Armenian օղի (ōġi)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "alum", "3": "", "4": "comfrey" }, "expansion": "Latin alum (“comfrey”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἀλύδοιμος", "3": "", "4": "bitter" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀλύδοιμος (alúdoimos, “bitter”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English ale, from Old English ealu, ealo, from Proto-West Germanic *alu, from Proto-Germanic *alu (compare Dutch aal, Swedish öl), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂elut- (“beer”), or *h₂elu- (“bitter”). Compare Russian ол (ol), Lithuanian alùs, Armenian օղի (ōġi); compare also Latin alum (“comfrey”), alūta (“tawed leather”), Ancient Greek ἀλύδοιμος (alúdoimos, “bitter”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "ale (countable and uncountable, plural ales)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "alehouse" }, { "word": "bridal" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English dated terms" ], "glosses": [ "A beer made without hops." ], "links": [ [ "beer", "beer" ], [ "hop", "hop#Etymology 2" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) A beer made without hops." ], "tags": [ "countable", "dated", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A beer produced by so-called warm fermentation and not pressurized." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A festival in English country places, so called from the liquor drunk." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/eɪl/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-ale.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-us-ale.ogg/En-us-ale.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-us-ale.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪl" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "liquor", "tags": [ "broadly" ], "word": "beer" }, { "sense": "liquor", "word": "yill" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "eale" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "aal" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mizr", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مِزْر" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ēl", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "էլ" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "elʹ", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "эль" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ejl", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ейл" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "麥芽啤酒" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "mak⁶ ngaa⁴ be¹ zau²", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "麦芽啤酒" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "強麥酒" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qiángmàijiǔ", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "强麦酒" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "麥芽啤酒" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "màiyá píjiǔ", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "麦芽啤酒" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "麥芽酒" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "màiyá jiǔ", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "麦芽酒" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "愛爾啤酒" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "ài'ěr píjiǔ", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "爱尔啤酒" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "艾爾啤酒" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "ài'ěr píjiǔ", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "艾尔啤酒" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "lyst øl" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "donker bier" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "elo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "õlu" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "øl" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "pintahiivaolut" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "ale" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bière anglaise" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ale" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Ale" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "anglikí bíra", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "αγγλική μπίρα" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "anglikós zýthos", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "αγγλικός ζύθος" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "zýthos", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "ζύθος" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "anglikí býra", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "αγγλική μπύρα" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "ale" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "öl" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "leann" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "birra inglese" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ēru", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "エール" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "eil", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "에일" }, { "code": "li", "lang": "Limburgish", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "ale" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "elis" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lhune" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "ale" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "ale" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "ealu" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "bēor" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ale" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cerveja inglesa" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "elʹ", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "эль" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "leann" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ел" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "el" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cerveza inglesa" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ale" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cerveza ale" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "ale" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "aḷi", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "அளி" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "ale" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "word": "İngiliz birası" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "elʹ", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ель" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cwrw" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "englishe bir", "sense": "beer produced by warm fermentation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ענגלישע ביר" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ale" ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "Estonian lemmas", "Estonian nouns", "Estonian pere-type nominals", "Estonian terms derived from Baltic languages", "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "yo:People" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*halmëh" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *halmëh", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "halme" }, "expansion": "Finnish halme", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "halmeh" }, "expansion": "Livvi halmeh", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*halmaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *halmaz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "bat", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Baltic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "salms" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian salms", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "želmuo" }, "expansion": "Latvian želmuo", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *halmëh. Cognate to Finnish halme and Livvi halmeh. From either Proto-Germanic *halmaz or a Baltic language, compare Lithuanian salms and Latvian želmuo.", "forms": [ { "form": "ale", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "alet", "tags": [ "partitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "et-decl-pere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "16/pere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aled", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aled", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aled", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alesid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alesse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aledesse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ales", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aledes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alest", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aledest", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aledele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aledel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alelt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aledelt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aledeks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "aledeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "alena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aledena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aledeta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alega", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aledega", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "10": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive", "4": "ale", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "partitive", "8": "alet", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "gen|s", "f1request": "1", "f2accel-form": "gen|s", "f3accel-form": "par|s", "f3request": "1", "f4accel-form": "par|s", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ale (genitive ale, partitive alet)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ale", "2": "alet" }, "expansion": "ale (genitive ale, partitive alet)", "name": "et-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ale" }, "name": "et-decl-pere" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "slash-and-burn (the technique)" ], "links": [ [ "slash-and-burn", "slash-and-burn" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "the forest cut down to create new land in slash-and-burn" ], "links": [ [ "forest", "forest" ], [ "slash-and-burn", "slash-and-burn" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "the land created through slash-and-burn" ], "links": [ [ "land", "land" ], [ "slash-and-burn", "slash-and-burn" ] ] } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Finnish 1-syllable words", "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish clippings", "Finnish coinages", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish informal terms", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nalle-type nominals", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms borrowed from English", "Finnish terms derived from English", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/eil", "Rhymes:Finnish/eil/1 syllable", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑle", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑle/2 syllables", "fi:Beer", "yo:People" ], "derived": [ { "word": "alehalli" }, { "word": "alehinta" }, { "word": "alelaari" }, { "word": "veroale" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "sale" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "alennusmyynti", "3": "", "4": "sale" }, "expansion": "Clipping of alennusmyynti (“sale”)", "name": "clipping" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "Aarni Penttilä", "nobycat": "1", "w": "fi:" }, "expansion": "Coined by Aarni Penttilä", "name": "coinage" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of alennusmyynti (“sale”). Coined by Aarni Penttilä.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "8/nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alein", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "alea", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alessa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alesta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alella", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alelta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alelle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aleiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aletta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alein", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "8/nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "aleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "aleani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alessani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alestani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alellani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alelleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alenani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alekseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aleikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alettani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "aleasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alessasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alestasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alellasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alellesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alenasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aleiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alettasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "aleamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alessamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alestamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alellamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alellemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alenamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aleiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alettamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "aleanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alessanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alestanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alellanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alellenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alenanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aleiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alettanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "aleaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alejansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alessaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alessansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alestaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alestansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alellaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alellansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alelleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alellensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alenaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alenansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alekseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aleksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aleikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aleiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alettaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alettansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ale", "name": "fi-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "informal" }, "expansion": "(informal)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "al", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-nalle" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sale (selling of goods at bargain prices)" ], "links": [ [ "sale", "sale" ] ], "tags": [ "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑle/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɑ̝le̞]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑle" } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Finnish 1-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nalle-type nominals", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms borrowed from English", "Finnish terms derived from English", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/eil", "Rhymes:Finnish/eil/1 syllable", "fi:Beer", "yo:People" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "beer" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "en", "3": "ale" }, "expansion": "English ale", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English ale.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "8/nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alein", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "alea", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alessa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alesta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alella", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alelta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alelle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aleiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aletta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alein", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "8/nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "aleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "aleani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alessani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alestani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alellani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alelleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alenani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alekseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aleikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alettani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "aleasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alessasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alestasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alellasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alellesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alenasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aleiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alettasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "aleamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alessamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alestamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alellamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alellemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alenamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aleiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alettamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "aleanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alessanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alestanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alellanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alellenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alenanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aleiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alettanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-nalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "aleaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alejaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alejansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alessaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alessansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alestaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alestansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alellaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alellansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alelleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alellensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alenaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alenansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alekseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aleksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aleikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aleiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alettaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alettansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aleineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aleinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ale", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "al", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-nalle" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "ale (type of beer)" ], "links": [ [ "ale", "#English" ] ], "tags": [ "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈei̯l/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈe̞i̯l]" }, { "rhymes": "-eil" } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "yo:People" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "en", "3": "ale" }, "expansion": "English ale", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English ale.", "forms": [ { "form": "ales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "ale f (plural ales)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French nouns", "French terms derived from English", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with quotations", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He ate roast beef with apples and put away two pints of ale, excited by the little taste of musky trickery given off by this fine, pale beer.", "ref": "1884, Joris-Karl Huysmans, chapter XI, in À rebours [Against the Grain]:", "text": "[…] il mangea un rosbif aux pommes et s’enfourna deux pintes d’ale, excité par ce petit goût de vacherie musquée que dégage cette fine et pâle bière.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "ale" ], "links": [ [ "ale", "ale#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɛl/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-ale.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-ale.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-ale.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-ale.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-ale.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "yo:People" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "la", "3": "āla" }, "expansion": "Latin āla", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin āla.", "forms": [ { "form": "alis", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "10": "{{{3}}}s", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{2}}}", "5": "plural", "6": "alis", "7": "", "8": "{{{3}}}", "9": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ale f (plural alis)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "pl": "alis" }, "expansion": "ale f (plural alis)", "name": "fur-noun" } ], "lang": "Friulian", "lang_code": "fur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Friulian entries with incorrect language header", "Friulian feminine nouns", "Friulian lemmas", "Friulian nouns", "Friulian terms derived from Latin", "Friulian terms inherited from Latin", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "wing" ], "links": [ [ "wing", "wing" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "yo:People" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "fr", "3": "aller", "4": "", "5": "go" }, "expansion": "French aller (“go”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French aller (“go”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Haitian Creole", "lang_code": "ht", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header", "Haitian Creole lemmas", "Haitian Creole terms derived from French", "Haitian Creole verbs", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to go" ], "links": [ [ "go", "go" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "al" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/a.le/" } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "yo:People" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "ale f", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "à‧le" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "ali" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian noun forms", "Italian poetic terms", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/ale", "Rhymes:Italian/ale/2 syllables" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "wings", "word": "ala" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of ala; wings." ], "links": [ [ "ala", "ala#Italian" ], [ "wings", "wings" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic) plural of ala; wings." ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "plural", "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈa.le/" }, { "rhymes": "-ale" } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Kashubian conjunctions", "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header", "Kashubian indeclinable nouns", "Kashubian lemmas", "Kashubian neuter nouns", "Kashubian nouns", "Kashubian particles", "Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Kashubian/alɛ", "Rhymes:Kashubian/alɛ/2 syllables", "yo:People" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧le" ], "lang": "Kashubian", "lang_code": "csb", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "but" ], "links": [ [ "but", "but" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/" }, { "rhymes": "-alɛ" } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Kashubian conjunctions", "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header", "Kashubian indeclinable nouns", "Kashubian lemmas", "Kashubian neuter nouns", "Kashubian nouns", "Kashubian particles", "Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Kashubian/alɛ", "Rhymes:Kashubian/alɛ/2 syllables", "yo:People" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "indecl": "1" }, "expansion": "ale n (indeclinable)", "name": "csb-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧le" ], "lang": "Kashubian", "lang_code": "csb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Kashubian colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "but" ], "links": [ [ "but", "but" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) but" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "indeclinable", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/" }, { "rhymes": "-alɛ" } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Kashubian conjunctions", "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header", "Kashubian indeclinable nouns", "Kashubian lemmas", "Kashubian neuter nouns", "Kashubian nouns", "Kashubian particles", "Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Kashubian/alɛ", "Rhymes:Kashubian/alɛ/2 syllables", "yo:People" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧le" ], "lang": "Kashubian", "lang_code": "csb", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "used at the beginning of a sentence; similar in meaning to the English \"hey, not so fast\", especially when used multiple times" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/" }, { "rhymes": "-alɛ" } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "yo:People" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin verb forms", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "alō" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular present active imperative of alō" ], "links": [ [ "alō", "alo#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "yo:People" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ale.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "lang_code": "dsb", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Lower Sorbian conjunctions", "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header", "Lower Sorbian lemmas", "Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "but" ], "links": [ [ "but", "but" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈalɛ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈalə]" } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "yo:People" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "smj", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lule Sami", "lang_code": "smj", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Lule Sami entries with incorrect language header", "Lule Sami non-lemma forms", "Lule Sami verb forms", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ij" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of ij" ], "links": [ [ "ij", "ij#Lule_Sami" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "yo:People" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfe", "2": "fr", "3": "aller" }, "expansion": "French aller", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French aller.", "forms": [ { "form": "form al", "tags": [ "medial" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfe", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "al" }, "expansion": "ale (medial form al)", "name": "mfe-verb" } ], "lang": "Mauritian Creole", "lang_code": "mfe", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Mauritian Creole entries with incorrect language header", "Mauritian Creole lemmas", "Mauritian Creole terms derived from French", "Mauritian Creole verbs", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "To go" ], "links": [ [ "go", "go" ] ] } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "yo:People" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "aal" }, "expansion": "Dutch: aal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: aal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "li", "2": "aal" }, "expansion": "Limburgish: aal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Limburgish: aal" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "*alo" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *alo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*alu" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *alu", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "from Old Dutch *alo, from Proto-West Germanic *alu.", "forms": [ { "form": "āle", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{stem}}}-", "5": "", "6": "{{{stem2}}}-", "cat2": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "āle", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "āle n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "head": "āle" }, "expansion": "āle n", "name": "dum-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Dutch lemmas", "Middle Dutch neuter nouns", "Middle Dutch nouns", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "dum:Beverages" ], "glosses": [ "ale" ], "links": [ [ "ale", "ale#English" ] ] } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "yo:People" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ale" }, "expansion": "English: ale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: ale" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en-geo", "2": "yel" }, "expansion": "Geordie English: yel", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Geordie English: yel" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "yill", "3": "ale", "4": "aill", "5": "ayll" }, "expansion": "Scots: yill, ale, aill, ayll", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: yill, ale, aill, ayll" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "aalhouse", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Yola: aalhouse", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Yola: aalhouse" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "ealu" }, "expansion": "Old English ealu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*alu" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *alu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*alu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *alu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂elut-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂elut-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English ealu, from Proto-West Germanic *alu, from Proto-Germanic *alu, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂elut-.", "forms": [ { "form": "ales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ale (plural ales)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "bridale" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Beer" ], "glosses": [ "ale (beverage)" ], "links": [ [ "ale", "ale#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈaːl(ə)/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ail" } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "yo:People" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "se", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Northern Sami", "lang_code": "se", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Northern Sami 2-syllable words", "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header", "Northern Sami non-lemma forms", "Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation", "Northern Sami verb forms", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ii" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of ii" ], "links": [ [ "ii", "ii#Northern_Sami" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈale/", "tags": [ "Kautokeino" ] } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "yo:People" ], "forms": [ { "form": "el", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "aler", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "ol", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "alte", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "ale", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "alt", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "alen", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "alt", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "alande", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "al", "tags": [ "imperative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "10": "alte", "11": "supine", "12": "ale", "13": "or", "14": "alt", "15": "past participle", "16": "alen", "17": "or", "18": "alt", "19": "present participle", "2": "verb", "20": "alande", "21": "imperative", "22": "al", "3": "present tense", "4": "el", "5": "or", "6": "aler", "7": "past tense", "8": "ol", "9": "or", "cat2": "weak verbs", "cat3": "strong verbs", "cat4": "class 6 strong verbs" }, "expansion": "ale (present tense el or aler, past tense ol or alte, supine ale or alt, past participle alen or alt, present participle alande, imperative al)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ala" } ], "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk class 6 strong verbs", "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas", "Norwegian Nynorsk strong verbs", "Norwegian Nynorsk verbs", "Norwegian Nynorsk weak verbs", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of ala" ], "links": [ [ "ala", "ala#Norwegian_Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Old Czech conjunctions", "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Old Czech interjections", "Old Czech lemmas", "Old Czech particles", "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "yo:People" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Czech", "lang_code": "zlw-ocs", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Used to express disapproval or wish to change the subject." ] }, { "glosses": [ "Used to introduce a follow-up." ] }, { "glosses": [ "Used to present contradictory content; but" ], "links": [ [ "but", "but" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Used when the speaker wishes the listener addresses the previous statement." ] }, { "glosses": [ "Expresses the speaker's disbelief." ] }, { "glosses": [ "of course" ], "links": [ [ "of course", "of course" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "namely" ], "links": [ [ "namely", "namely" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈalɛ/", "note": "13ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/ˈalɛ/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "alternative" ], "topics": [ "writing", "journalism", "literature", "communications", "publishing", "media" ], "word": "aľe" } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Old Czech conjunctions", "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Old Czech interjections", "Old Czech lemmas", "Old Czech particles", "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "yo:People" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Czech", "lang_code": "zlw-ocs", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "but" ], "links": [ [ "but", "but" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "then, in that case" ], "links": [ [ "then", "then" ], [ "in that case", "in that case" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "not until" ], "links": [ [ "not", "not" ], [ "until", "until" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "unless" ], "links": [ [ "unless", "unless" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "except" ], "links": [ [ "except", "except" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "nevertheless" ], "links": [ [ "nevertheless", "nevertheless" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "whereas" ], "links": [ [ "whereas", "whereas" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈalɛ/", "note": "13ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/ˈalɛ/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "alternative" ], "topics": [ "writing", "journalism", "literature", "communications", "publishing", "media" ], "word": "aľe" } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Old Czech conjunctions", "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Old Czech interjections", "Old Czech lemmas", "Old Czech particles", "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "yo:People" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "ale" }, "expansion": "Czech: ale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: ale" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "interjection" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Czech", "lang_code": "zlw-ocs", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "used at the beginning of a sentence; similar in meaning to the English \"hey, not so fast\", especially when used multiple times" ] }, { "categories": [ "Old Czech terms with uncertain meaning" ], "glosses": [ "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include" ], "raw_glosses": [ "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:" ] }, { "categories": [ "Old Czech terms with uncertain meaning" ], "glosses": [ "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:", "expresses a warning." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈalɛ/", "note": "13ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/ˈalɛ/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "alternative" ], "topics": [ "writing", "journalism", "literature", "communications", "publishing", "media" ], "word": "aľe" } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "yo:People" ], "forms": [ { "form": "āle", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "verb form", "head": "āle" }, "expansion": "āle", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English non-lemma forms", "Old English verb forms", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "alan" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of alan" ], "links": [ [ "alan", "alan#Old_English" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Old Polish conjunctions", "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Polish lemmas", "Old Polish particles", "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Polish univerbations", "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "yo:People" ], "derived": [ { "word": "aleć" }, { "word": "alećby" }, { "word": "ależby" }, { "word": "ależ" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "+univ", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "a", "4": "le" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, univerbation of a + le", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "1398" }, "expansion": "1398", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "1398" }, "expansion": "First attested in 1398", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale. By surface analysis, univerbation of a + le. First attested in 1398.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Polish", "lang_code": "zlw-opl", "pos": "conj", "related": [ { "word": "a" }, { "word": "le" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Greater Poland Old Polish", "Lesser Poland Old Polish", "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "Old Polish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1874-1891 [XV p. post.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume I, page XLV:", "text": "Wyeza dokonana a myesszek wyproznyony czyny czleka acz nyerichlo ale barzo mąndrego (faciunt valde sed tarde hominem prudentem)", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "c. 1301-1350, Kazania świętokrzyskie, Miechów, page cr 42:", "text": "Ne *ne[śladujmy towarzy]stua luda y crola buynego, ale bøchmy s touaristua crola s[miernego]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Gen”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 18, 15:", "text": "Y przala Sara rzekøcz: Nye szmyalasm syø... Y rzekl gest pan bog: Nye tak, alesz syø smyala (non est, inquit, ita, sed risisti)", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament", "ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 1, 5:", "text": "Ne taco nemilosciwi, ne taco, ale (sed) iaco proch", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1950 [1428], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 289, Warsaw:", "text": "Iste testis yusch szan bil viroczil, ale palczow nye poloszil, nisch gy on wsperl", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament", "ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 118, 85:", "text": "Kosprawyli (narraverunt) my mne *zloscny bazny, ale ne yako zakon twogy (sed non ut lex tua)", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1915 [1427], Jan Łoś, editor, Przegląd językowych zabytków staropolskich do r. 1543, Lublin, page 538:", "text": "Micolay yest plischy po ssestrze oczcza swego, po *strzynye, ale ne *rodzonye, po *ssczithnye, ku trzecze czasczy wssy Yawydzu", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1874-1891 [1438], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXII, page 353:", "text": "Sit autem omnis homo velox ad audiendum, tardus autem ad loquendum nyerychly alye w *momyenyw (Jac 1, 19)", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1861 [1398], Pismo poświęcone naukom, sztukom i przemysłowi, volume III, Biblioteka Warszawska, page 23:", "text": "Jaco w Iedliczi bilo nemeczke prawo, ale sginaul przywiley", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament", "ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 5, 7:", "text": "Møsza krwawego y zglobliwego szadacz se bødze gospodzin, ale ia (ego autem) w mnoszstwe miloserdza twego", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 395:", "text": "Było na wysszem piętrze piekła jedno miasto..., w ktoremże były dostojne dusze albo namienione ku krolestwu niebieskiemu, ale do stąpienia Jesucrista (in quo erant animae predestinatorum usque ad Christi descensum ad inferos)", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Deut”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 1, 26:", "text": "A nye chczelisce wnidz, ale nye wyerziliscze k rzeczi pana boga naszego. Szemraliscze w stanyech... y rzekliste (et noluistis ascendere, sed increduli... murmurastis)", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1424, Kanon mszy św., Canon missae., volume III, page 53:", "text": "Pamyøcz czczącz... dzewicze Mariey... y... Ihu Crista, ale y blogoslawyonych apostolow", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1874-1891 [XV in.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIV, page 73:", "text": "Ale gesce et adhuc", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie, Krakow, page 171b:", "text": "Tenczy ma mecz varø kresczyganskø, a ne telko skutkem, alle tesze y szerczem", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "c. 1478, Dekalog - Dziesięcioro przykazań bożych - Decem praecepta Dei, volume III, number 13:", "text": "Nye masz myecz any chwalycz balwana zadnego, alye thylko tego boga w throyczy gyedynego", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1916 [second half of the 15th century], Stanisław Słoński, editor, Psałterz puławski, Greater Poland, pages 48, 16:", "text": "Pomocz gych zwyotszeye w pyeklye od slawy gich. Ale wezda (verumtamen) bog odkupy *dusze moyę od ręky pyekla", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “IV Reg”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 17, 41:", "text": "Przeto baly syø cy iscy lyvdze boga, ale wszakosz (sed nihilominus) takesz y swim modlam syø klanyaly", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Ex”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 21, 19:", "text": "Nye bødze wynyen gensze bi gi uraszyl, alye wszdy abi (ita tamen ut) gego roboti a gego nakladi na lekarze ma gemu wroczycz", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament", "ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 38, 8–9:", "text": "Owa merne poloszil ies dni moie; ... Ale zaprawdø (verumtamen) wszelika prosznoscz prokni (omnis) czlowek sziwøczi. Ale zaprawdø (verumtamen) w obraze przeszedl czlowek", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Introduces a contrastive clause; but" ], "links": [ [ "but", "but" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland; attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland", "raw_glosses": [ "(attested in Lesser Poland, Greater Poland) Introduces a contrastive clause; but" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lecz" } ] }, { "categories": [ "Lesser Poland Old Polish", "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "Old Polish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie, Krakow, page 3a:", "text": "A tesze sziin boszy gestcy on nam byl dzan. Alle kakecz tho dzeczøthko gest bilo?", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “I Par”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 7, 39:", "text": "Potem sinowye Helen...: Supha a Iemma... a Hamai... Sinowye Ether: Iephone a Phaspha a Ara. Ale (autem) sinowye Ola: Aree a Anihel", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Adds to the previous context; but, however" ], "links": [ [ "but", "but" ], [ "however", "however" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland", "raw_glosses": [ "(attested in Lesser Poland) Adds to the previous context; but, however" ] }, { "categories": [ "Lesser Poland Old Polish", "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "Old Polish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament", "ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 130, 3:", "text": "Acz nesmerne gesm rozumal, ale pow[y]szal gesm (sed exaltavi) dusza moyø", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Connects non-equivalent sentences; but" ], "links": [ [ "but", "but" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland", "raw_glosses": [ "(attested in Lesser Poland) Connects non-equivalent sentences; but" ] }, { "categories": [ "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "Old Polish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1874-1891 [XV med.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXII, page 245:", "text": "Zadni pocorni nye gest przes nądze, acz niczs ale smyech ss nyego walayą any go... dbayą", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "because at least" ], "links": [ [ "because", "because" ], [ "at least", "at least" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/alʲɛ/", "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/alʲɛ/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Old Polish conjunctions", "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Polish lemmas", "Old Polish particles", "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Polish univerbations", "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "yo:People" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ale" }, "expansion": "Polish: ale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: ale" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "ale" }, "expansion": "Silesian: ale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Silesian: ale" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "+univ", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "a", "4": "le" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, univerbation of a + le", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "1398" }, "expansion": "1398", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "1398" }, "expansion": "First attested in 1398", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale. By surface analysis, univerbation of a + le. First attested in 1398.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Polish", "lang_code": "zlw-opl", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "Old Polish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Tob”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 10, 7:", "text": "Po wszech drogach byegala..., abi ale z daleka gy gydøcz, moglolybi to bicz, op[r]atrzila (ut procul videret eum, si fieri posset, venientem)", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "at least" ], "links": [ [ "at least", "at least" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "Old Polish terms with quotations", "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1915 [1474], Jan Łoś, editor, Przegląd językowych zabytków staropolskich do r. 1543, Sieradz, page 540:", "text": "Novo ale (nusper tamen) pod latym Boszego Narodzena MCCCCXXII osmego dyna ckxaszycza lutego... w mescze ploczskem rzeczony Jan chodzyl", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include" ], "raw_glosses": [ "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/alʲɛ/", "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/alʲɛ/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish conjunctions", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish inanimate nouns", "Polish indeclinable nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish masculine nouns", "Polish neuter nouns", "Polish nouns", "Polish nouns with multiple genders", "Polish particles", "Polish terms borrowed from English", "Polish terms derived from English", "Polish terms derived from Middle English", "Polish terms derived from Old English", "Polish terms derived from Old Polish", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish", "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Polish terms with homophones", "Polish unadapted borrowings from English", "Polish univerbations", "Rhymes:Polish/alɛ", "Rhymes:Polish/alɛ/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛjl", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛjl/1 syllable", "pl:Beer", "yo:People" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ale", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish ale", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ale" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ale", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "+univ", "2": "pl", "3": "a", "4": "le" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, univerbation of a + le", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "de" }, "expansion": "Hungarian de", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ale. By surface analysis, univerbation of a + le. For the particle use, compare Hungarian de.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧le" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I played well, but I lost.", "text": "Grałem dobrze, ale przegrałem.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "but (contrastive conjunction)" ], "links": [ [ "but", "but" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "chociaż" }, { "word": "jednak" }, { "word": "lecz" }, { "word": "niemniej" }, { "word": "tylko" }, { "word": "mimo że" } ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "You're not only stupid, but also naive!", "text": "Jesteś nie tylko głupi, ale też naiwny!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "not only … but also" ], "links": [ [ "nie", "nie" ], [ "tylko", "tylko" ], [ "not only … but also", "not only … but also" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(with nie tylko) not only … but also" ], "raw_tags": [ "with nie tylko" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "nie tylko … lecz …" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/", "note": "Ostróda" }, { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/", "note": "Warmia" }, { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/", "note": "Masuria" }, { "rhymes": "-alɛ" }, { "homophone": "Ale" }, { "homophone": "alę" }, { "homophone": "Alę" } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish conjunctions", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish inanimate nouns", "Polish indeclinable nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish masculine nouns", "Polish neuter nouns", "Polish nouns", "Polish nouns with multiple genders", "Polish particles", "Polish terms borrowed from English", "Polish terms derived from English", "Polish terms derived from Middle English", "Polish terms derived from Old English", "Polish terms derived from Old Polish", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish", "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Polish terms with homophones", "Polish unadapted borrowings from English", "Polish univerbations", "Rhymes:Polish/alɛ", "Rhymes:Polish/alɛ/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛjl", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛjl/1 syllable", "pl:Beer", "yo:People" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ale to" }, { "word": "ależ" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ale", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish ale", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ale" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ale", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "+univ", "2": "pl", "3": "a", "4": "le" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, univerbation of a + le", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "de" }, "expansion": "Hungarian de", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ale. By surface analysis, univerbation of a + le. For the particle use, compare Hungarian de.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧le" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish colloquialisms", "Polish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "You have such a beautiful dress!", "text": "Ale masz piękną sukienkę!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "This soup is so good!", "text": "Ale ta zupa jest dobra!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used at the beginning of a sentence for emphasis" ], "links": [ [ "emphasis", "emphasis#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) used at the beginning of a sentence for emphasis" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ależ" }, { "word": "ale to" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Hey, not so fast! I'm not quite done with you yet!", "text": "Ale, ale! Jeszcze z tobą nie skończyłem!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used at the beginning of a sentence; similar in meaning to the English \"hey, not so fast\", especially when used multiple times" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He very well may be old, but he's still strong.", "text": "Stary, bo stary, ale mocny.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "It may very well be hard, but it's getting easier.", "text": "Trudno bo trudno, ale robi się łatwiej.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "may very well, but, even though, despite" ], "links": [ [ "bo", "bo" ], [ "may", "may" ], [ "very well", "very well" ], [ "but", "but" ], [ "even though", "even though" ], [ "despite", "despite" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(with bo) may very well, but, even though, despite" ], "raw_tags": [ "with bo" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/", "note": "Ostróda" }, { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/", "note": "Warmia" }, { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/", "note": "Masuria" }, { "rhymes": "-alɛ" }, { "homophone": "Ale" }, { "homophone": "alę" }, { "homophone": "Alę" } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish conjunctions", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish inanimate nouns", "Polish indeclinable nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish masculine nouns", "Polish neuter nouns", "Polish nouns", "Polish nouns with multiple genders", "Polish particles", "Polish terms borrowed from English", "Polish terms derived from English", "Polish terms derived from Middle English", "Polish terms derived from Old English", "Polish terms derived from Old Polish", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish", "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Polish terms with homophones", "Polish unadapted borrowings from English", "Polish univerbations", "Rhymes:Polish/alɛ", "Rhymes:Polish/alɛ/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛjl", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛjl/1 syllable", "pl:Beer", "yo:People" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ale", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish ale", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ale" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ale", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "+univ", "2": "pl", "3": "a", "4": "le" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, univerbation of a + le", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "de" }, "expansion": "Hungarian de", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ale. By surface analysis, univerbation of a + le. For the particle use, compare Hungarian de.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "indecl": "1" }, "expansion": "ale n (indeclinable)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧le" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish colloquialisms", "Polish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "No buts!", "text": "Żadnych ale!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "but" ], "links": [ [ "but", "but" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) but" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "indeclinable", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/", "note": "Ostróda" }, { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/", "note": "Warmia" }, { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/", "note": "Masuria" }, { "rhymes": "-alɛ" }, { "homophone": "Ale" }, { "homophone": "alę" }, { "homophone": "Alę" } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish inanimate nouns", "Polish indeclinable nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish masculine nouns", "Polish neuter nouns", "Polish nouns", "Polish nouns with multiple genders", "Polish terms borrowed from English", "Polish terms derived from English", "Polish terms derived from Middle English", "Polish terms derived from Old English", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Polish unadapted borrowings from English", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛjl", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛjl/1 syllable", "pl:Beer", "yo:People" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "enm", "3": "ang", "4": "gmw-pro", "5": "gem-pro", "6": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "en", "3": "ale" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English ale", "name": "ubor" }, { "args": { "1": "19th century" }, "expansion": "the 19th century", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "19th century" }, "expansion": "First attested in the 19th century", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Aleksander Zdanowicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1861) “ale”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861</cite></span></span>" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English ale. First attested in the 19th century.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n,m-in", "indecl": "1" }, "expansion": "ale n or m inan (indeclinable)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ale" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish terms with collocations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "English ale", "text": "angielskie ale", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "ale (beer produced by warm fermentation)" ], "links": [ [ "ale", "ale#English" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "indeclinable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛjl/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛjl" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pl:Ida Kurcz" ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese verb forms", "yo:People" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "alar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of alar:", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "alar", "alar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "alar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of alar:", "third-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "alar", "alar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "ale" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zle-ort", "2": "але́" }, "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: але́ (alé)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "possibly influenced by Polish" }, "expansion": "(possibly influenced by Polish)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Old Ruthenian: але́ (alé) (possibly influenced by Polish)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "але́" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: але́ (aljé)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: але́ (aljé)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "але́" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: але́ (alé)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: але́ (alé)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "а̏ле", "3": "а̏ли", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: а̏ле, а̏ли", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: а̏ле, а̏ли" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ȁle", "3": "ȁli", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: ȁle, ȁli", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: ȁle, ȁli" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "ale" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: ale, aľe (alternative writing)\nCzech: ale", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Czech: ale, aľe (alternative writing)\nCzech: ale" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "ale" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: ale\nPolish: ale\nSilesian: ale", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Polish: ale\nPolish: ale\nSilesian: ale" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-osk", "2": "ale" }, "expansion": "Old Slovak: ale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Slovak: ale" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rsk", "2": "алє" }, "expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: алє (alje)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pannonian Rusyn: алє (alje)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "ale" }, "expansion": "Slovak: ale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: ale" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Pomeranian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "ale" }, "expansion": "Kashubian: ale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashubian: ale" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-slv", "2": "alê" }, "expansion": "Slovincian: alê", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovincian: alê" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "ale" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: ale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: ale" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "ale" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: ale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: ale" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*a", "3": "*le", "t1": "however" }, "expansion": "*a (“however”) + *le", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₂élyos", "3": "", "4": "other" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos (“other”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἀλλά" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀλλά (allá)", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "ESSJa reconstructs a compound conjunction *a (“however”) + *le, invented on native soil. Attested mainly in Western Slavic. Alternatively from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos (“other”) (expected would be **oľe), which Trubachev refutes.\nIn Bulgarian, there exists a conjunction ала (ala, “however”), which is borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀλλά (allá).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "conjunction", "cat2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "*ale", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ale", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Slavic compound terms", "Proto-Slavic conjunctions", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic lemmas" ], "examples": [ { "text": "(East Slavic, Eastern South Slavic)" } ], "glosses": [ "but, however" ], "links": [ [ "but", "but" ], [ "however", "however" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*nъ" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "yo:People" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "article" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "article", "related": [ { "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ], "word": "al" }, { "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ], "word": "a" }, { "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "ai" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian articles", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "are mine here?", "text": "sunt ale mele aici?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "of (feminine/neuter plural possessive article)" ], "links": [ [ "of", "of" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈa.le/" } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "Serbo-Croatian conjunctions", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "yo:People" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ali", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ali", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ali" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ali", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ali, *ale.", "forms": [ { "form": "ȁle", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "а̏ле", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "ȁle" }, "expansion": "ȁle (Cyrillic spelling а̏ле)", "name": "sh-conjunction" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧le" ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Kajkavian Serbo-Croatian" ], "glosses": [ "but" ], "links": [ [ "but", "but" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Kajkavian) but" ], "tags": [ "Kajkavian" ] }, { "categories": [ "Kajkavian Serbo-Croatian" ], "glosses": [ "however" ], "links": [ [ "however", "however" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Kajkavian) however" ], "tags": [ "Kajkavian" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/âle/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ȁli" } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Silesian/alɛ", "Rhymes:Silesian/alɛ/2 syllables", "Silesian conjunctions", "Silesian entries with incorrect language header", "Silesian interjections", "Silesian lemmas", "Silesian particles", "Silesian terms derived from Old Polish", "Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish", "Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "yo:People" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "sla-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ale", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish ale", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ale" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ale", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ale.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧le" ], "lang": "Silesian", "lang_code": "szl", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "but" ], "links": [ [ "but", "but" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "atoli" }, { "word": "jednak" }, { "word": "lecz" }, { "word": "za to" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/" }, { "rhymes": "-alɛ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Cieszyn-Silesia" ], "word": "nale" } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Silesian/alɛ", "Rhymes:Silesian/alɛ/2 syllables", "Silesian conjunctions", "Silesian entries with incorrect language header", "Silesian interjections", "Silesian lemmas", "Silesian particles", "Silesian terms derived from Old Polish", "Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish", "Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "yo:People" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "sla-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ale", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish ale", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ale" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ale", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ale.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧le" ], "lang": "Silesian", "lang_code": "szl", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "used at the beginning of a sentence for emphasis" ], "links": [ [ "emphasis", "emphasis#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/" }, { "rhymes": "-alɛ" } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Silesian/alɛ", "Rhymes:Silesian/alɛ/2 syllables", "Silesian conjunctions", "Silesian entries with incorrect language header", "Silesian interjections", "Silesian lemmas", "Silesian particles", "Silesian terms derived from Old Polish", "Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish", "Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "yo:People" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "sla-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ale", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish ale", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "ale" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ale", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ale.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "interjection" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧le" ], "lang": "Silesian", "lang_code": "szl", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "expresses contradiction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈa.lɛ/" }, { "rhymes": "-alɛ" } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "yo:People" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "en", "3": "ale" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English ale", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English ale.", "forms": [ { "form": "ales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "ale f (plural ales)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/eil", "Rhymes:Spanish/eil/1 syllable", "Spanish 1-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms borrowed from English", "Spanish terms derived from English", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish unadapted borrowings from English", "es:Beer" ], "glosses": [ "ale (intoxicating liquor)" ], "links": [ [ "ale", "ale#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "wikipedia": [ "Royal Spanish Academy" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeil/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈei̯l]" }, { "rhymes": "-eil" } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks", "Swedish neuter nouns", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms borrowed from English", "Swedish terms derived from English", "yo:People" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "Related to al (“alder”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ale n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "ale n", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "alderwood, alder (wood from an alder tree)" ], "links": [ [ "alderwood", "alderwood" ], [ "alder", "alder" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "alträ" }, { "word": "alvirke" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "sv:ale" ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms borrowed from English", "Swedish terms derived from English", "yo:People" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "en", "3": "ale" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English ale", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English ale.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ale c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "ale c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "ale (type of beer)" ], "links": [ [ "ale", "ale#English" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "sv:ale" ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Tagalog/ale", "Rhymes:Tagalog/ale/2 syllables", "Tagalog 2-syllable words", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog terms derived from Sanskrit", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "Tagalog terms with unknown etymologies", "yo:People" ], "derived": [ { "word": "aling" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "sa", "3": "आली", "4": "", "5": "female friend" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit आली (ālī, “female friend”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly from Sanskrit आली (ālī, “female friend”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜀᜎᜒ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b": "+" }, "expansion": "ale (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎᜒ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧le" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "mama" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Tagalog colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "term of address for a woman" ], "links": [ [ "term of address", "term of address#English" ], [ "woman", "woman#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) term of address for a woman" ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] }, { "glosses": [ "aunt" ], "links": [ [ "aunt", "aunt" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tita" }, { "word": "tiya" }, { "word": "tiyang" }, { "word": "tiyahin" }, { "word": "inain" }, { "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "tsang" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "stepmother" ], "links": [ [ "stepmother", "stepmother" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "inang-panguman" }, { "word": "inain" }, { "word": "madrastra" }, { "word": "tiya" }, { "word": "tiyang" }, { "word": "tiyahin" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʔale/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈʔaː.lɛ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ale" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ali" } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "yo:People" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-tar", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tarantino", "lang_code": "roa-tar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "Tarantino entries with incorrect language header", "Tarantino lemmas", "Tarantino nouns" ], "glosses": [ "wing (of a bird etc)" ], "links": [ [ "wing", "wing" ] ] } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "yo:People" ], "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tft-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "toale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "exclusive", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "foale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "miale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "noale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "exclusive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "niale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "oale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "iale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yoale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "moale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "iale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "yoale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "iale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "iale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "yoale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "tft-conj" } ], "lang": "Ternate", "lang_code": "tft", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "Ternate entries with incorrect language header", "Ternate lemmas", "Ternate transitive verbs", "Ternate verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to coil" ], "links": [ [ "coil", "coil" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to coil" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈa.le]" } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "yo:People" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "10": "", "2": "symbol", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "f1lang": "en", "f1nolink": "", "f2lang": "en", "f2nolink": "", "f3lang": "en", "f3nolink": "", "f4lang": "en", "f4nolink": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "nolinkhead": "", "sc": "Latn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ale", "name": "mul-symbol" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ISO 639-2", "ISO 639-3", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Aleut." ], "links": [ [ "language code", "language code" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Aleut." ] } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/alɛ", "Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/alɛ/2 syllables", "Upper Sorbian conjunctions", "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header", "Upper Sorbian lemmas", "Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation", "yo:People" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ale" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ale", "a‧le" ], "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "lang_code": "hsb", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "but" ], "links": [ [ "but", "but" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tola" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "rather, but (instead)" ], "links": [ [ "rather", "rather" ], [ "but", "but" ], [ "instead", "instead" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(coordinating, with a negative in the preceding clause) rather, but (instead)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with a negative in the preceding clause" ], "tags": [ "coordinating" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈalɛ/" }, { "rhymes": "-alɛ" } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "yo:People" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szw", "2": "wole" }, "expansion": "Sawai wole", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Sawai wole, ole (“bait”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mqs", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ale", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "West Makian", "lang_code": "mqs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian nouns", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "glosses": [ "bait" ], "links": [ [ "bait", "bait" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈa.l̪e/" } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header", "Yoruba lemmas", "Yoruba nouns", "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation", "yo:People" ], "derived": [ { "english": "bastard, illegitimate child", "word": "ọmọ àlè" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "àlè", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "noun", "head": "àlè", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "àlè", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "noun", "2": "àlè", "3": "" }, "expansion": "àlè", "name": "yo-pos" }, { "args": { "1": "àlè" }, "expansion": "àlè", "name": "yo-noun" } ], "lang": "Yoruba", "lang_code": "yo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "concubine, side chick" ], "links": [ [ "concubine", "concubine" ], [ "side chick", "side chick" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "wáhàrì" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/à.lè/" } ], "word": "ale" } { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries", "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header", "Yoruba lemmas", "Yoruba nouns", "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation", "yo:People" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "àlè", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "noun", "head": "àlè", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "àlè", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "noun", "2": "àlè", "3": "" }, "expansion": "àlè", "name": "yo-pos" }, { "args": { "1": "àlè" }, "expansion": "àlè", "name": "yo-noun" } ], "lang": "Yoruba", "lang_code": "yo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba" ], "glosses": [ "in-law" ], "links": [ [ "in-law", "in-law" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Ondo) in-law" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "àna" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/à.lè/" } ], "word": "ale" }
Download raw JSONL data for ale meaning in All languages combined (144.7kB)
{ "called_from": "page/2386", "msg": "inconsistent language codes no vs nn in translation item: 't' {1: 'nn', 2: 'ale'}", "path": [ "ale", "Template:t", "TEMPLATE_FN" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ale", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/328", "msg": "TABLE not properly closed", "path": [ "ale" ], "section": "Swedish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ale", "trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 34" } { "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed", "path": [ "ale" ], "section": "Swedish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ale", "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 34" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "ale" ], "section": "Swedish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ale", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/328", "msg": "TABLE not properly closed", "path": [ "ale" ], "section": "Swedish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ale", "trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 34" } { "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed", "path": [ "ale" ], "section": "Swedish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ale", "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 34" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "ale" ], "section": "Swedish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ale", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Ondo", "path": [ "ale" ], "section": "Yoruba", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ale", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Ondo", "path": [ "ale" ], "section": "Yoruba", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ale", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.