See ależ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ależ meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ale",
"3": "-ż"
},
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"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "15h century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 15h century.",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From ale + -ż. First attested in the 15h century.",
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"pos": "conj",
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{
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"but"
],
"id": "en-ależ-zlw-opl-conj-zcKZN4hx",
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[
"but",
"but"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(emphatic) but"
],
"tags": [
"emphatic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"until"
],
"id": "en-ależ-zlw-opl-conj-LjIA3oS5",
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"until",
"until"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 89 0 3 8",
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"parents": [
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},
{
"_dis": "0 0 87 0 4 9",
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},
{
"_dis": "0 0 85 0 7 8",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"if not"
],
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[
"if not",
"if not"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unless"
],
"id": "en-ależ-zlw-opl-conj-yKafaXVE",
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[
"unless",
"unless"
]
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},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
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"Terms by usage"
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],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"id": "en-ależ-zlw-opl-conj-xvbE2kAR"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/alʲɛ(ː)ʃ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/alʲɛʃ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/alʲeʃ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "ależ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ależ"
},
"expansion": "Polish: ależ",
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}
],
"text": "Polish: ależ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "ale + -ż",
"name": "af"
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{
"args": {
"1": "15h century"
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"expansion": "the 15h century",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "15h century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 15h century.",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From ale + -ż. First attested in the 15h century.",
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{
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"expansion": "ależ",
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"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"used to introduce a new, conflicting fact, but"
],
"id": "en-ależ-zlw-opl-particle-uM8lPt-D",
"links": [
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"but",
"but"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/alʲɛ(ː)ʃ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/alʲɛʃ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/alʲeʃ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "ależ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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},
{
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish ależ",
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{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ależ",
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{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
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},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ale + -ż",
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ależ. By surface analysis, ale + -ż.",
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{
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"expansion": "ależ",
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],
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"lang_code": "pl",
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{
"glosses": [
"used at the beginning of a sentence for emphasis"
],
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"emphasis",
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]
],
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"(emphatic) used at the beginning of a sentence for emphasis"
],
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{
"word": "ale"
}
],
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"emphatic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"used at the beginning of a sentence; similar in meaning to the English \"hey, not so fast\", especially when used multiple times"
],
"id": "en-ależ-pl-particle-MllYtci5",
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"(emphatic) used at the beginning of a sentence; similar in meaning to the English \"hey, not so fast\", especially when used multiple times"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ale"
}
],
"tags": [
"emphatic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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],
"glosses": [
"that much, so, so much so; emphasizes the scale of a quality"
],
"id": "en-ależ-pl-particle-V-YfGU1p",
"links": [
[
"that much",
"that"
],
[
"so",
"so"
],
[
"so much so",
"so much so"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) that much, so, so much so; emphasizes the scale of a quality"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aż"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"only, merely"
],
"id": "en-ależ-pl-particle-JNLd-Q4V",
"links": [
[
"only",
"only"
],
[
"merely",
"merely"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) only, merely"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jedynie"
},
{
"word": "tylko"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lɛʂ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lɛʂ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.leʂ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-alɛʂ"
}
],
"word": "ależ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
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"5": "",
"g": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old Polish ależ",
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ależ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
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"3": "-ż"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ale + -ż",
"name": "surf"
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ależ. By surface analysis, ale + -ż.",
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{
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"expansion": "ależ",
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],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "conj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ale to"
}
],
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{
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"until",
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],
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"(Middle Polish) until"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aż"
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{
"word": "dopóki nie"
}
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"categories": [
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{
"_dis": "14 35 3 18 18 13",
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{
"_dis": "16 32 3 17 18 15",
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{
"_dis": "16 28 5 17 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ż",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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],
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"if not, unless"
],
"id": "en-ależ-pl-conj-CmydX0qF",
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[
"if not",
"if not"
],
[
"unless",
"unless"
]
],
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"(Middle Polish) if not, unless"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chyba że"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lɛʂ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lɛʂ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.leʂ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-alɛʂ"
}
],
"word": "ależ"
}
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "15h century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 15h century.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ale + -ż. First attested in the 15h century.",
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{
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"expansion": "ależ",
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{
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"but",
"but"
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],
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"(emphatic) but"
],
"tags": [
"emphatic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"until"
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"links": [
[
"until",
"until"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"if not"
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[
"if not",
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]
},
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"glosses": [
"unless"
],
"links": [
[
"unless",
"unless"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/alʲɛ(ː)ʃ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/alʲɛʃ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/alʲeʃ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "ależ"
}
{
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"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish particles",
"Old Polish terms suffixed with -ż",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
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"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ależ"
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"expansion": "Polish: ależ",
"name": "desc"
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],
"text": "Polish: ależ"
}
],
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"expansion": "ale + -ż",
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{
"args": {
"1": "15h century"
},
"expansion": "the 15h century",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "15h century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 15h century.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ale + -ż. First attested in the 15h century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "ależ",
"name": "head"
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"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"used to introduce a new, conflicting fact, but"
],
"links": [
[
"but",
"but"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/alʲɛ(ː)ʃ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/alʲɛʃ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/alʲeʃ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "ależ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish conjunctions",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish particles",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ż",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/alɛʂ",
"Rhymes:Polish/alɛʂ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"expansion": "Old Polish ależ",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "zlw-opl",
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ależ",
"name": "inh+"
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{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ale",
"3": "-ż"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ale + -ż",
"name": "surf"
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ależ. By surface analysis, ale + -ż.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "ależ",
"name": "head"
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],
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],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
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{
"glosses": [
"used at the beginning of a sentence for emphasis"
],
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(emphatic) used at the beginning of a sentence for emphasis"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ale"
}
],
"tags": [
"emphatic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"used at the beginning of a sentence; similar in meaning to the English \"hey, not so fast\", especially when used multiple times"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(emphatic) used at the beginning of a sentence; similar in meaning to the English \"hey, not so fast\", especially when used multiple times"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ale"
}
],
"tags": [
"emphatic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"that much, so, so much so; emphasizes the scale of a quality"
],
"links": [
[
"that much",
"that"
],
[
"so",
"so"
],
[
"so much so",
"so much so"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) that much, so, so much so; emphasizes the scale of a quality"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aż"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"only, merely"
],
"links": [
[
"only",
"only"
],
[
"merely",
"merely"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) only, merely"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jedynie"
},
{
"word": "tylko"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lɛʂ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lɛʂ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.leʂ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-alɛʂ"
}
],
"word": "ależ"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Polish conjunctions",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish particles",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ż",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/alɛʂ",
"Rhymes:Polish/alɛʂ/2 syllables"
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
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"expansion": "Old Polish ależ",
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ależ",
"name": "inh+"
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{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
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"3": "-ż"
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"expansion": "By surface analysis, ale + -ż",
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ależ. By surface analysis, ale + -ż.",
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{
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"1": "pl",
"2": "conjunction"
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"expansion": "ależ",
"name": "head"
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],
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"a‧leż"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "conj",
"related": [
{
"word": "ale to"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"until"
],
"links": [
[
"until",
"until"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) until"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aż"
},
{
"word": "dopóki nie"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"if not, unless"
],
"links": [
[
"if not",
"if not"
],
[
"unless",
"unless"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) if not, unless"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chyba że"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lɛʂ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lɛʂ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.leʂ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-alɛʂ"
}
],
"word": "ależ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.