"ale" meaning in Old Czech

See ale in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: /ˈalɛ/ (note: 13ᵗʰ CE), /ˈalɛ/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*ale|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *ale, {{inh+|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*ale}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale Head templates: {{head|zlw-ocs|conjunction}} ale
  1. but
    Sense id: en-ale-zlw-ocs-conj-zcKZN4hx
  2. then, in that case
    Sense id: en-ale-zlw-ocs-conj-YraKEWyx Categories (other): Old Czech entries with incorrect language header, Old Czech particles Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with incorrect language header: 0 23 0 0 1 20 0 16 5 5 18 3 3 3 2 1 1 Disambiguation of Old Czech particles: 0 23 1 0 0 25 0 14 4 4 18 2 2 3 2 1 1
  3. not until
    Sense id: en-ale-zlw-ocs-conj-zECFD~bp
  4. unless
    Sense id: en-ale-zlw-ocs-conj-yKafaXVE
  5. except
    Sense id: en-ale-zlw-ocs-conj-sRJ5VHvE
  6. nevertheless
    Sense id: en-ale-zlw-ocs-conj-Rezrs41M Categories (other): Old Czech entries with incorrect language header, Old Czech particles Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with incorrect language header: 0 23 0 0 1 20 0 16 5 5 18 3 3 3 2 1 1 Disambiguation of Old Czech particles: 0 23 1 0 0 25 0 14 4 4 18 2 2 3 2 1 1
  7. whereas
    Sense id: en-ale-zlw-ocs-conj-qXVBUX1h
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: aľe [alternative] [writing, journalism, literature, communications, publishing, media]

Interjection

IPA: /ˈalɛ/ (note: 13ᵗʰ CE), /ˈalɛ/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*ale|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *ale, {{inh+|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*ale}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale Head templates: {{head|zlw-ocs|interjection}} ale
  1. used at the beginning of a sentence; similar in meaning to the English "hey, not so fast", especially when used multiple times
    Sense id: en-ale-zlw-ocs-intj-MllYtci5 Categories (other): Old Czech entries with incorrect language header, Old Czech particles Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with incorrect language header: 0 23 0 0 1 20 0 16 5 5 18 3 3 3 2 1 1 Disambiguation of Old Czech particles: 0 23 1 0 0 25 0 14 4 4 18 2 2 3 2 1 1
  2. The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:
    Sense id: en-ale-zlw-ocs-intj-I6wWwGKf Categories (other): Old Czech terms with uncertain meaning
  3. The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:
    expresses a warning.
    Sense id: en-ale-zlw-ocs-intj-fUCQL~9I Categories (other): Old Czech terms with uncertain meaning
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: aľe [alternative] [writing, journalism, literature, communications, publishing, media]

Particle

IPA: /ˈalɛ/ (note: 13ᵗʰ CE), /ˈalɛ/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*ale|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *ale, {{inh+|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*ale}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale Head templates: {{head|zlw-ocs|particle}} ale
  1. Used to express disapproval or wish to change the subject.
    Sense id: en-ale-zlw-ocs-particle-8UFJAFCc Categories (other): Old Czech entries with incorrect language header, Old Czech particles Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with incorrect language header: 0 23 0 0 1 20 0 16 5 5 18 3 3 3 2 1 1 Disambiguation of Old Czech particles: 0 23 1 0 0 25 0 14 4 4 18 2 2 3 2 1 1
  2. Used to introduce a follow-up.
    Sense id: en-ale-zlw-ocs-particle-GE5mu424
  3. Used to present contradictory content; but
    Sense id: en-ale-zlw-ocs-particle-kfHfcpNT
  4. Used when the speaker wishes the listener addresses the previous statement.
    Sense id: en-ale-zlw-ocs-particle-Ok1NA~lY
  5. Expresses the speaker's disbelief.
    Sense id: en-ale-zlw-ocs-particle-By1LSaZ3
  6. of course
    Sense id: en-ale-zlw-ocs-particle-GeJA82mN
  7. namely
    Sense id: en-ale-zlw-ocs-particle--qlPke8p
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: aľe [alternative] [writing, journalism, literature, communications, publishing, media]

Download JSON data for ale meaning in Old Czech (6.9kB)

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          "_dis": "0 23 0 0 1 20 0 16 5 5 18 3 3 3 2 1 1",
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      "id": "en-ale-zlw-ocs-particle-Ok1NA~lY"
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        "Expresses the speaker's disbelief."
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      "id": "en-ale-zlw-ocs-particle-By1LSaZ3"
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        "of course"
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈalɛ/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈalɛ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
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      "word": "aľe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ale"
}

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  "pos": "conj",
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          "in that case"
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          "until"
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    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unless"
      ],
      "id": "en-ale-zlw-ocs-conj-yKafaXVE",
      "links": [
        [
          "unless",
          "unless"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "except"
      ],
      "id": "en-ale-zlw-ocs-conj-sRJ5VHvE",
      "links": [
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          "kind": "other",
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        }
      ],
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        "nevertheless"
      ],
      "id": "en-ale-zlw-ocs-conj-Rezrs41M",
      "links": [
        [
          "nevertheless",
          "nevertheless"
        ]
      ]
    },
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        "whereas"
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      "links": [
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          "whereas"
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈalɛ/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈalɛ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
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        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "communications",
        "publishing",
        "media"
      ],
      "word": "aľe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ale"
}

{
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          "args": {
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          "expansion": "Czech: ale",
          "name": "desc"
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      ],
      "text": "Czech: ale"
    }
  ],
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale.",
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  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "intj",
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    {
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          "_dis": "0 23 0 0 1 20 0 16 5 5 18 3 3 3 2 1 1",
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      ],
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      "id": "en-ale-zlw-ocs-intj-MllYtci5"
    },
    {
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          "parents": [
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            "Terms by usage"
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
      ],
      "id": "en-ale-zlw-ocs-intj-I6wWwGKf",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
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    },
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        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "expresses a warning."
      ],
      "id": "en-ale-zlw-ocs-intj-fUCQL~9I"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈalɛ/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈalɛ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
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        "communications",
        "publishing",
        "media"
      ],
      "word": "aľe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ale"
}
{
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    },
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        "of course"
      ],
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          "of course",
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      ]
    },
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        "namely"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "namely",
          "namely"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "ipa": "/ˈalɛ/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈalɛ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
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        "communications",
        "publishing",
        "media"
      ],
      "word": "aľe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ale"
}

{
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    "Old Czech interjections",
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      "glosses": [
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          "then",
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        ],
        [
          "in that case",
          "in that case"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
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        "not until"
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          "not",
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        ],
        [
          "until",
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        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unless",
          "unless"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "except"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "except",
          "except"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nevertheless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nevertheless",
          "nevertheless"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whereas"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whereas",
          "whereas"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈalɛ/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈalɛ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "writing",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "communications",
        "publishing",
        "media"
      ],
      "word": "aľe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ale"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Czech conjunctions",
    "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Czech interjections",
    "Old Czech lemmas",
    "Old Czech particles",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ondo Yoruba",
    "yo:People"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "ale"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: ale",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: ale"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ale",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ale",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ale"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ale.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "ale",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "used at the beginning of a sentence; similar in meaning to the English \"hey, not so fast\", especially when used multiple times"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Czech terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Czech terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "expresses a warning."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈalɛ/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈalɛ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "writing",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "communications",
        "publishing",
        "media"
      ],
      "word": "aľe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ale"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.