See col on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "North Col"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "col"
},
"expansion": "French col",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "collum",
"4": "",
"5": "neck"
},
"expansion": "Latin collum (“neck”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "collum"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of collum",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French col, from Latin collum (“neck”). Doublet of collum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "col (plural cols)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hausse-col"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "en:Geography",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1999, Harish Kapadia, “Ascents in the Panch Chuli Group”, in Across Peaks & Passes in Kumaun Himalaya, New Delhi: Indus Publishing Company, →ISBN, page 136:",
"text": "We spent half an hour on the summit before returning to our camp, where we stuffed the frozen tent and all the gear into our packs and started the long descent of the southwest ridge to rejoin Harish and others who were still encamped on the col at the foot of it.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Paul Lee, Vignettes: Musings and Reminiscences of a Modern Renaissance Man, page 344:",
"text": "I recall one specific trip when we climbed to Madison Hut which is located in the col between Mount Madison and Mount Jefferson.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019, Alan Staniforth, Cleveland Way, page 74:",
"text": "Turn left through a gate in the right angle of the wall and drop down to a col before climbing up the hill.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dip on a mountain ridge between two peaks."
],
"id": "en-col-en-noun-cI-ZFF8k",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"dip",
"dip"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
],
[
"peak",
"peak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) A dip on a mountain ridge between two peaks."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"South-Africa"
],
"word": "nek"
}
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prohod",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"word": "проход"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sedlovina",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"word": "седловина"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coll"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shān'ào",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"word": "山坳"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sedlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "průsmyk"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "col"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "portela"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "golada"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "unagira",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"word": "უნაგირა"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Joch"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"word": "nyereg"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "col"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forcella"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colle"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tawa",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"word": "たわ"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "koru",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"word": "コル"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sedlovina",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"word": "седловина"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perevál",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"word": "перева́л"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "collado"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Meteorology",
"orig": "en:Meteorology",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Earth sciences",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 37 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 1 2 6 4 7 17 3 1 2 5 3 2 1 3 1 3 3 1 6 10 3 1 1 1 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 1 1 9 3 9 15 2 1 1 6 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 6 13 2 1 1 0 1 2 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pressure region between two anticyclones and two low-pressure regions."
],
"id": "en-col-en-noun-8cK494mz",
"links": [
[
"meteorology",
"meteorology"
],
[
"pressure",
"pressure"
],
[
"anticyclone",
"anticyclone"
],
[
"low-pressure",
"low-pressure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(meteorology) A pressure region between two anticyclones and two low-pressure regions."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "saddle point"
}
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɒl/"
},
{
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:col (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "col (plural cols)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "column"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of column."
],
"id": "en-col-en-noun-c9NuspMi",
"links": [
[
"column",
"column#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "color"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of color."
],
"id": "en-col-en-noun-SlIxCSd9",
"links": [
[
"color",
"color#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɒl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-col.wav",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:col (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From a contraction of the preposition con (“with”) + masculine singular article el (“the”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cola",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "colo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "colos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coles",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"10": "coles",
"2": "contraction",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "cola",
"5": "neuter",
"6": "colo",
"7": "masculine plural",
"8": "colos",
"9": "feminine plural",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "col m (feminine cola, neuter colo, masculine plural colos, feminine plural coles)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"with the"
],
"id": "en-col-ast-contraction-D1Sfizf1",
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"tags": [
"contraction",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "caulis",
"4": "caulem",
"5": "stalk, stem",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin caulem (“stalk, stem”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "caulis",
"4": "caulem",
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},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin caulem (“stalk, stem”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καυλός",
"4": "",
"5": "stem of a plant"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καυλός (kaulós, “stem of a plant”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin caulem (“stalk, stem”), from Ancient Greek καυλός (kaulós, “stem of a plant”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "col f (plural cols)",
"name": "ca-noun"
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],
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"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a qui no vol cols, dos plats"
},
{
"word": "cada dia cols, amarguen"
},
{
"word": "col de Brussel·les"
},
{
"word": "col de Milà"
},
{
"word": "col llombarda"
},
{
"word": "col verda"
},
{
"word": "col xinesa"
},
{
"word": "colrave"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cabbage"
],
"id": "en-col-ca-noun-Cnonvt0f",
"links": [
[
"cabbage",
"cabbage"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "coliflor"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔl]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
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"word": "col"
}
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"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "coagulum"
},
"expansion": "Latin coagulum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "quall",
"3": "coàgul"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of quall and coàgul",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin coagulum. Doublet of quall and coàgul, a borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "col m (plural cols)",
"name": "ca-noun"
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],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Vegetables",
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"Food and drink",
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"Fundamental",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "colet"
},
{
"word": "herbacol"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wild cardoon (used as a coagulating agent in cheesemaking)"
],
"id": "en-col-ca-noun-voftcbk2",
"links": [
[
"cardoon",
"cardoon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Pallars) wild cardoon (used as a coagulating agent in cheesemaking)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "coler"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "card formatger"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔl]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
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],
"word": "col"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "colnıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "colğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "colnı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "colda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "coldan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"3": "Northern dialect"
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"expansion": "col (Northern dialect)",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
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{
"kind": "other",
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],
"glosses": [
"road, way"
],
"id": "en-col-crh-noun-D7Z0Cjeq",
"links": [
[
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"road"
],
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*cu illu"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cu illu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*eccum ille"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *eccum ille",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "quello"
},
"expansion": "Italian quello",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "acel"
},
"expansion": "Romanian acel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cil"
},
"expansion": "Old French cil",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "aquel"
},
"expansion": "Spanish aquel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *cu illu, contracted from the accusative of Vulgar Latin *eccum ille. Compare Italian quello, Romanian acel, Old French cil, Spanish aquel.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "col",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dalmatian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that"
],
"id": "en-col-dlm-pron-jn~AI2r0",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coll"
}
]
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "coljurk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "coltrui"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "col",
"4": "",
"5": "collar"
},
"expansion": "French col (“collar”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "collum",
"4": "",
"5": "neck"
},
"expansion": "Latin collum (“neck”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French col (“collar”), from Latin collum (“neck”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colletje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "col m (plural cols, diminutive colletje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"col"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belgian Dutch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "nl:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(clothing) collar"
],
"id": "en-col-nl-noun-i7WriP7D",
"links": [
[
"collar",
"collar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, chiefly Belgium) (clothing) collar"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kraag"
}
],
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"informal",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"turtleneck (high, close-fitting collar)"
],
"id": "en-col-nl-noun-lfr32G96",
"links": [
[
"turtleneck",
"turtleneck"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔl/"
},
{
"audio": "nl-col.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/Nl-col.ogg/Nl-col.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Nl-col.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔl"
},
{
"homophone": "kol"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "col",
"4": "",
"5": "collar"
},
"expansion": "French col (“collar”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "collum",
"4": "",
"5": "neck"
},
"expansion": "Latin collum (“neck”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French col (“collar”), from Latin collum (“neck”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "collen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colletje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "col m (plural collen, diminutive colletje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"col"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belgian Dutch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "nl:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 12 62 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mountain pass"
],
"id": "en-col-nl-noun-I~MYwrhl",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, Belgium, sports) mountain pass"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bergpas"
}
],
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"informal",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔl/"
},
{
"audio": "nl-col.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/Nl-col.ogg/Nl-col.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Nl-col.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔl"
},
{
"homophone": "kol"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "colle"
},
"expansion": "French colle",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French colle.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "col f (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"col"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belgian Dutch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"glue"
],
"id": "en-col-nl-noun-mVUt6ZmK",
"links": [
[
"glue",
"glue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, Belgium) glue"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "collage"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lijm"
}
],
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"feminine",
"informal",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔl/"
},
{
"audio": "nl-col.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/Nl-col.ogg/Nl-col.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Nl-col.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔl"
},
{
"homophone": "kol"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "col Danton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "col de l’utérus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "col Mao"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "col romain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "col roulé"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ha",
"2": "kwal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hausa: kwal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hausa: kwal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "col",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French col",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "col"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French col",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "collum",
"4": "",
"5": "neck"
},
"expansion": "Latin collum (“neck”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cou"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cou",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French col, from Latin collum (“neck”). Doublet of cou.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "col m (plural cols)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "collier"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "fr:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "59 26 10 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Neckwear",
"orig": "fr:Neckwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"collar"
],
"id": "en-col-fr-noun-ikaFSSbl",
"links": [
[
"clothing",
"clothing#Noun"
],
[
"collar",
"collar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(clothing) collar"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"clothing",
"fashion",
"lifestyle",
"manufacturing",
"textiles"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "fr:Geography",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 39 30 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 53 20 14",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "fr:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"col (dip on a mountain ridge)"
],
"id": "en-col-fr-noun-lQo9oa6t",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"col",
"col#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) col (dip on a mountain ridge)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "fr:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neck"
],
"id": "en-col-fr-noun-8UiW2N6d",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, dated) neck"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cou"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the neck of a bottle",
"text": "le col d’une bouteille",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neck (of objects, vases etc.)"
],
"id": "en-col-fr-noun-mLlubcHR",
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔl/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-col.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Fr-col.ogg/Fr-col.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Fr-col.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "colle"
},
{
"homophone": "collent"
},
{
"homophone": "colles"
},
{
"homophone": "cols"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "col"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese col",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "caulis"
},
"expansion": "Latin caulis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "couve"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese couve",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "col"
},
"expansion": "Spanish col",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese col (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from an older unattested *coule, from Latin caulis. Cognate with Portuguese couve and Spanish col.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "col f (plural coles)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "gl:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "coella"
},
{
"word": "coíña"
},
{
"word": "coíñeiro"
}
],
"glosses": [
"collard; wild mustard, wild cabbage; kale; Brassica oleracea var. acephala"
],
"id": "en-col-gl-noun-OwkWcnFo",
"links": [
[
"collard",
"collard"
],
[
"wild mustard",
"wild mustard"
],
[
"wild cabbage",
"wild cabbage"
],
[
"kale",
"kale"
],
[
"Brassica oleracea var. acephala",
"Brassica oleracea var. acephala#Translingual"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "coliflor"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coella"
},
{
"word": "verza"
},
{
"word": "coia"
},
{
"word": "couva"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cantigas de Santa Maria"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔl/"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "de",
"3": "Zoll"
},
"expansion": "German Zoll",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Zoll.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coloknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "collal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "collá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "colokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "colig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "colokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "colként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "colokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "colnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coloknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "colokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "colhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coltól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coloktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coloké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coléi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "colom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coljaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coljaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "coljai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "coljaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "colotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "coljaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "coljuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "coljaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "colok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "col (plural colok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "col (plural colok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"col"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "colo",
"2": "o",
"3": "-"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian 3-letter words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "colos"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inch"
],
"id": "en-col-hu-noun-HPbnKjtt",
"links": [
[
"inch",
"inch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hüvelyk"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡sol]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ol"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "col ceathar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "col ceathrair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "col cúigir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "col gaoil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "col seisir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "colscaradh"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "col"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish col",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kulom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kulom",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish col, from Proto-Celtic *kulom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coil",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colanna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "a choil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a cholanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "coil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an col",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na colanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an choil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcolanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na colanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "colanna",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "coil",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "col m (genitive singular coil, nominative plural colanna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "coil",
"3": "~anna"
},
"expansion": "col m (genitive singular coil, nominative plural colanna)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"prohibition"
],
"id": "en-col-ga-noun-DLDTJhXK",
"links": [
[
"prohibition",
"prohibition"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sin, lust"
],
"id": "en-col-ga-noun-RBUShtxk",
"links": [
[
"sin",
"sin"
],
[
"lust",
"lust"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"violation"
],
"id": "en-col-ga-noun--QSmswoB",
"links": [
[
"violation",
"violation"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dislike"
],
"id": "en-col-ga-noun-5NFL73qg",
"links": [
[
"dislike",
"dislike"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"incest"
],
"id": "en-col-ga-noun-3TKDHp1f",
"links": [
[
"incest",
"incest"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ciorrú coil"
},
{
"word": "corbadh"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"relation, relationship"
],
"id": "en-col-ga-noun-YsnaEst0",
"links": [
[
"relation",
"relation"
],
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɔl̪ˠ]"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "fr",
"3": "col",
"t": "neck"
},
"expansion": "French col (“neck”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French col (“neck”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coil",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coil",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "a choil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a chola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "coil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an col",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na coil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an choil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na coil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chol",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gcol",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "coil",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "coil",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "col m (genitive singular coil, nominative plural coil)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "coil",
"3": "coil"
},
"expansion": "col m (genitive singular coil, nominative plural coil)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "ga:Geography",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 11 3 15 10 10 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"col"
],
"id": "en-col-ga-noun-V82llBSM",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"col",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) col"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɔl̪ˠ]"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "contraction"
},
"expansion": "col",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "with the",
"word": "con il"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"contraction of con il; with the"
],
"id": "en-col-it-contraction-4lmLCKYN",
"links": [
[
"con",
"con#Italian"
],
[
"il",
"il#Italian"
],
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction"
]
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cole",
"3": "kale",
"4": "kail"
},
"expansion": "English: cole, kale, kail",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cole, kale, kail"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "cale",
"3": "caill",
"4": "kail"
},
"expansion": "Scots: cale, caill, kail",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: cale, caill, kail"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "kaayle"
},
"expansion": "Yola: kaayle",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "Coolpeach",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Coolpeach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: kaayle ⇒ Coolpeach"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cál",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: cál",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: cál"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "kale"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cāl"
},
"expansion": "Old English cāl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "caulis"
},
"expansion": "Latin caulis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English cāl, variant of cawel, borrowed from Latin caulis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "col",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "coles"
},
"expansion": "col (plural coles)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 8 1 1 9 3 9 15 2 1 1 6 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 6 13 2 1 1 0 1 2 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 16 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "enm:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cabbage, kale, colewort"
],
"id": "en-col-enm-noun-LJZ308QQ",
"links": [
[
"cabbage",
"cabbage"
],
[
"kale",
"kale"
],
[
"colewort",
"colewort"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːl/",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "coul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "coyl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cale"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "kale"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "coal"
},
"expansion": "English: coal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: coal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "coal"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "col"
},
"expansion": "Old English col",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English col",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "col",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "coles"
},
"expansion": "col (plural coles)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"charcoal"
],
"id": "en-col-enm-noun-pbP1AB45",
"links": [
[
"charcoal",
"charcoal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coal (the mineral)"
],
"id": "en-col-enm-noun-EtG-POa0",
"links": [
[
"coal",
"coal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coal (ember)"
],
"id": "en-col-enm-noun-nXBiFqYp",
"links": [
[
"coal",
"coal"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "coul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "coyl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cale"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "kale"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cou",
"3": "col"
},
"expansion": "French: cou, col",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: cou, col"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "col"
},
"expansion": "Old French col",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "la",
"3": "collum"
},
"expansion": "Latin collum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French col, from Latin collum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "cols",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "col m (plural cols)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "col m (plural cols)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "frm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "frm:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the neck"
],
"id": "en-col-frm-noun-mYyTzq6C",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) the neck"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Temperature",
"orig": "ang:Temperature",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"Weather",
"All topics",
"Atmosphere",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "col",
"3": "coul",
"4": "cool"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: col, coul, cool",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: col, coul, cool"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "cule",
"3": "cuill",
"4": "kuil"
},
"expansion": "Scots: cule, cuill, kuil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: cule, cuill, kuil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cool"
},
"expansion": "English: cool",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cool (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kōl(ī)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kōl(ī)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kuoli"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kuoli",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kōl(ī). Cognate with Old High German kuoli.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cōl",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlra",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlost",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cōl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōl",
"2": "cōlra",
"3": "cōlost"
},
"expansion": "cōl (comparative cōlra, superlative cōlost)",
"name": "ang-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōl"
},
"name": "ang-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cool (not hot or warm)"
],
"id": "en-col-ang-adj-Yth6aOmT",
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koːl/"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Temperature",
"orig": "ang:Temperature",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"Weather",
"All topics",
"Atmosphere",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "colpytt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "colsweart"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "col",
"id": "coal"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: col",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: col"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "coal"
},
"expansion": "English: coal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: coal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kol"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kol",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "kole"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian kole",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kolo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kolo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kol"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kol",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kol. Cognate with Old Frisian kole, Old High German kolo, Old Norse kol.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "col n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "col n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "col",
"short": "1"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "col",
"2": "colu",
"3": "col",
"4": "colu",
"5": "coles",
"6": "cola",
"7": "cole",
"8": "colum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"coal"
],
"id": "en-col-ang-noun-bRFMlfv1",
"links": [
[
"coal",
"coal"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 8 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 6 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 95",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Minerals",
"orig": "ang:Minerals",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Mineralogy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Geology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Earth sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"charcoal"
],
"id": "en-col-ang-noun-pbP1AB45",
"links": [
[
"charcoal",
"charcoal"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kol/"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "col"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: col\nFrench: cou, col",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: col\nFrench: cou, col"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "co"
},
"expansion": "Norman: co",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: co"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "cô"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: cô",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: cô"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "collum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin collum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "collum"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin collum",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "colo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese colo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "cuello"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish cuello",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin collum. Cognate with Old Galician-Portuguese colo and Old Spanish cuello.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "col oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "cous",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cox",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cols",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cous",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cox",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cols",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "col oblique singular, m (oblique plural cous or cox or cols, nominative singular cous or cox or cols, nominative plural col)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "fro:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neck"
],
"id": "en-col-fro-noun-8UiW2N6d",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) neck"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "coler"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔl"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "col"
},
"expansion": "Irish: col",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: col"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "col",
"t": "incest"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: col (“incest”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: col (“incest”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kulɸom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kulɸom",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kulɸom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cuil",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cola",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cola",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cola",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cuil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "colaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chol",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "mutation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "cuil",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "col n (genitive cuil)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "cuil"
},
"expansion": "col n (genitive cuil)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cuil"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "col+N",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "col+L",
"acc_pl2": "cola",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "col+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-n",
"dat_du": "colaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "colaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "col+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "col",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "col+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "cuil+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "col+N",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "col+L",
"nom_pl2": "cola",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "col+N",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "col+N",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "col+L",
"voc_pl2": "cola",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "col+N",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mórchol"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sin, violation"
],
"id": "en-col-sga-noun-1d4qPL41",
"links": [
[
"sin",
"sin"
],
[
"violation",
"violation"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkol]"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "col",
"t": "sin"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish col (“sin”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish col (“sin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cola",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "cola",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "plural",
"18": "colan",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "{{{pl4}}}",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "p",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "col m (genitive singular cola, plural colan)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen": "cola",
"pl": "colan"
},
"expansion": "col m (genitive singular cola, plural colan)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gd",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "gd:Family",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"incest"
],
"id": "en-col-gd-noun-3TKDHp1f",
"links": [
[
"incest",
"incest"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Zoll"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Zoll",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Zoll.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cȏl",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "цо̑л",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "colovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "colu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "cȏl"
},
"expansion": "cȏl m (Cyrillic spelling цо̑л)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "col",
"10": "colovi",
"11": "colu",
"12": "colovima",
"13": "col",
"14": "colovima",
"2": "colovi",
"3": "cola",
"4": "colova",
"5": "colu",
"6": "colovima",
"7": "col",
"8": "colove",
"9": "cole"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inch"
],
"id": "en-col-sh-noun-HPbnKjtt",
"links": [
[
"inch",
"inch"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ȉnč"
},
{
"word": "pȁlac"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡sôːl/"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "twf",
"2": "kùliʼína",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Taos: kùliʼína",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Taos: kùliʼína"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "caulis",
"4": "caulem",
"5": "stalk, stem",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin caulem (“stalk, stem”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "caulis",
"4": "caulem",
"5": "stalk, stem"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin caulem (“stalk, stem”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καυλός",
"4": "",
"5": "stem of a plant"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καυλός (kaulós, “stem of a plant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cole"
},
"expansion": "English cole",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin caulem (“stalk, stem”), from Ancient Greek καυλός (kaulós, “stem of a plant”). Cognate with English cole and chou.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "col f (plural coles)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"col"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish 3-letter words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "es:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "col china"
},
{
"word": "col de Bruselas"
},
{
"word": "col kale"
},
{
"word": "col lombarda"
},
{
"word": "col marina"
},
{
"word": "col rizada"
},
{
"word": "col verde"
},
{
"word": "coliflor"
},
{
"word": "colinabo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cabbage"
],
"id": "en-col-es-noun-Cnonvt0f",
"links": [
[
"cabbage",
"cabbage"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "brécol"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "berza"
},
{
"word": "repollo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkol/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkol]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ol"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "col",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"lang_code": "txb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wild"
],
"id": "en-col-txb-adj-fnOwJs~R",
"links": [
[
"wild",
"wild"
]
]
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cōl",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "cōln",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "cōln",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "cōl"
},
"expansion": "cōl m (plural cōln)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "cōl",
"pl": "cōln"
},
"expansion": "cōl m (plural cōln)",
"name": "wym-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"lang_code": "wym",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vilamovian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "wym",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "wym:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inch (unit of measure)"
],
"id": "en-col-wym-noun-JdLL8IzR",
"links": [
[
"inch",
"inch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Wym-col (wersja Józefa Gary).ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/Wym-col_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg/Wym-col_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Wym-col_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dra-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*col",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Dravidian",
"lang_code": "dra-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/col",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Dravidian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "ole",
"sense": "Old Kannada: ಒಲೆ (ole)",
"tags": [
"Kannada"
],
"word": "ಒಲೆ"
},
{
"english": "furnace",
"roman": "ula",
"sense": "Tamil-Malayalam: *ulai (“furnace”)",
"tags": [
"Malayalam"
],
"word": "ഉല"
},
{
"english": "furnace",
"roman": "ulai",
"sense": "Tamil-Malayalam: *ulai (“furnace”)",
"tags": [
"Tamil"
],
"word": "உலை"
},
{
"alt": "el-kāl",
"english": "fireplace between two stones",
"sense": "Toda-Kota; Kota (India)",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"alt": "was̲",
"sense": "Toda-Kota",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"roman": "ule",
"sense": "South-Dravidian",
"word": "ಉಲೆ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fireplace, hearth, stove"
],
"id": "en-col-dra-pro-noun-ccWvBxIc",
"links": [
[
"fireplace",
"fireplace"
],
[
"hearth",
"hearth"
],
[
"stove",
"stove"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Dravidian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pci",
"tr": "cul-"
},
"expansion": "Duruwa: [script needed] (cul-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Duruwa: [script needed] (cul-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Dravidian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Dravidian I:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tamil-Kannada:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಸೊಲ್ಲು"
},
"expansion": "Kannada: ಸೊಲ್ಲು (sollu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kannada: ಸೊಲ್ಲು (sollu)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tamil-Kota:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfe",
"tr": "col"
},
"expansion": "Kota (India): [script needed] (col)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kota (India): [script needed] (col)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tamil-Kodagu:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfa",
"tr": "collï"
},
"expansion": "Kodava: [script needed] (collï)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kodava: [script needed] (collï)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oty",
"2": "𑀘𑁴𑀮𑁆"
},
"expansion": "Old Tamil: 𑀘𑁴𑀮𑁆 (col)\nTamil: சொல் (col)\nMalayalam: ചൊല്ല് (collŭ)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Tamil: 𑀘𑁴𑀮𑁆 (col)\nTamil: சொல் (col)\nMalayalam: ചൊല്ല് (collŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Dravidian II:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxv",
"2": "ଜୋ୕ଲ୍-",
"3": "ଜୋ୕ଲିନୈ୕",
"4": "ଜୋ୕ଲାଲି",
"5": "ଜୋଲ୍ପୁ"
},
"expansion": "Kuvi: ଜୋ୕ଲ୍- (jōl-), ଜୋ୕ଲିନୈ୕, ଜୋ୕ଲାଲି (jōlali), ଜୋଲ୍ପୁ (jolpu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kuvi: ଜୋ୕ଲ୍- (jōl-), ଜୋ୕ଲିନୈ୕, ଜୋ୕ଲାଲି (jōlali), ଜୋଲ୍ପୁ (jolpu)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dra-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*col",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Dravidian",
"lang_code": "dra-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/col",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to speak, relate"
],
"id": "en-col-dra-pro-verb-UmmMOm0N",
"links": [
[
"relate",
"relate"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From a contraction of the preposition con (“with”) + masculine singular article el (“the”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cola",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "colo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "colos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coles",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"10": "coles",
"2": "contraction",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "cola",
"5": "neuter",
"6": "colo",
"7": "masculine plural",
"8": "colos",
"9": "feminine plural",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "col m (feminine cola, neuter colo, masculine plural colos, feminine plural coles)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Asturian contractions",
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"with the"
],
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"tags": [
"contraction",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan doublets",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Vegetables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a qui no vol cols, dos plats"
},
{
"word": "cada dia cols, amarguen"
},
{
"word": "col de Brussel·les"
},
{
"word": "col de Milà"
},
{
"word": "col llombarda"
},
{
"word": "col verda"
},
{
"word": "col xinesa"
},
{
"word": "colrave"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "caulis",
"4": "caulem",
"5": "stalk, stem",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin caulem (“stalk, stem”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "caulis",
"4": "caulem",
"5": "stalk, stem"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin caulem (“stalk, stem”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καυλός",
"4": "",
"5": "stem of a plant"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καυλός (kaulós, “stem of a plant”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin caulem (“stalk, stem”), from Ancient Greek καυλός (kaulós, “stem of a plant”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "col f (plural cols)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "coliflor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cabbage"
],
"links": [
[
"cabbage",
"cabbage"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔl]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-col.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-col.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-col.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-col.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-col.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan doublets",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Vegetables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "colet"
},
{
"word": "herbacol"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "coagulum"
},
"expansion": "Latin coagulum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "quall",
"3": "coàgul"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of quall and coàgul",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin coagulum. Doublet of quall and coàgul, a borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "col m (plural cols)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "coler"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wild cardoon (used as a coagulating agent in cheesemaking)"
],
"links": [
[
"cardoon",
"cardoon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Pallars) wild cardoon (used as a coagulating agent in cheesemaking)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "card formatger"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔl]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-col.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-col.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-col.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-col.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-col.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "colnıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "colğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "colnı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "colda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "coldan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Northern dialect"
},
"expansion": "col (Northern dialect)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
"Crimean Tatar lemmas",
"Crimean Tatar nouns",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"road, way"
],
"links": [
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*cu illu"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cu illu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*eccum ille"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *eccum ille",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "quello"
},
"expansion": "Italian quello",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "acel"
},
"expansion": "Romanian acel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cil"
},
"expansion": "Old French cil",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "aquel"
},
"expansion": "Spanish aquel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *cu illu, contracted from the accusative of Vulgar Latin *eccum ille. Compare Italian quello, Romanian acel, Old French cil, Spanish aquel.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "pronoun"
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"expansion": "col",
"name": "head"
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],
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{
"categories": [
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"Dalmatian lemmas",
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"Dalmatian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Dalmatian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
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"glosses": [
"that"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
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]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coll"
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],
"word": "col"
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{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔl"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "coljurk"
},
{
"word": "coltrui"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "col",
"4": "",
"5": "collar"
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"expansion": "French col (“collar”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "collum",
"4": "",
"5": "neck"
},
"expansion": "Latin collum (“neck”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French col (“collar”), from Latin collum (“neck”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colletje",
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"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
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{
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"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
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],
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"col"
],
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"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Belgian Dutch",
"Dutch informal terms",
"nl:Clothing"
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"glosses": [
"(clothing) collar"
],
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[
"collar",
"collar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, chiefly Belgium) (clothing) collar"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kraag"
}
],
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"informal",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"turtleneck (high, close-fitting collar)"
],
"links": [
[
"turtleneck",
"turtleneck"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/kɔl/"
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{
"audio": "nl-col.ogg",
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{
"rhymes": "-ɔl"
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{
"homophone": "kol"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "col",
"4": "",
"5": "collar"
},
"expansion": "French col (“collar”)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "collum",
"4": "",
"5": "neck"
},
"expansion": "Latin collum (“neck”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French col (“collar”), from Latin collum (“neck”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "collen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colletje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
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"expansion": "col m (plural collen, diminutive colletje n)",
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}
],
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"col"
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"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Belgian Dutch",
"Dutch informal terms",
"nl:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"mountain pass"
],
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[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, Belgium, sports) mountain pass"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bergpas"
}
],
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"informal",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔl/"
},
{
"audio": "nl-col.ogg",
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{
"rhymes": "-ɔl"
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{
"homophone": "kol"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔl"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "colle"
},
"expansion": "French colle",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French colle.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "col f (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
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"col"
],
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"related": [
{
"word": "collage"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
"Belgian Dutch",
"Dutch informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"glue"
],
"links": [
[
"glue",
"glue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, Belgium) glue"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lijm"
}
],
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"feminine",
"informal",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔl/"
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{
"audio": "nl-col.ogg",
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{
"rhymes": "-ɔl"
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{
"homophone": "kol"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒl",
"Rhymes:English/ɒl/1 syllable",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "North Col"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "col"
},
"expansion": "French col",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "collum",
"4": "",
"5": "neck"
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "collum"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of collum",
"name": "doublet"
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],
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{
"form": "cols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "col (plural cols)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
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"related": [
{
"word": "hausse-col"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Geography"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1999, Harish Kapadia, “Ascents in the Panch Chuli Group”, in Across Peaks & Passes in Kumaun Himalaya, New Delhi: Indus Publishing Company, →ISBN, page 136:",
"text": "We spent half an hour on the summit before returning to our camp, where we stuffed the frozen tent and all the gear into our packs and started the long descent of the southwest ridge to rejoin Harish and others who were still encamped on the col at the foot of it.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Paul Lee, Vignettes: Musings and Reminiscences of a Modern Renaissance Man, page 344:",
"text": "I recall one specific trip when we climbed to Madison Hut which is located in the col between Mount Madison and Mount Jefferson.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019, Alan Staniforth, Cleveland Way, page 74:",
"text": "Turn left through a gate in the right angle of the wall and drop down to a col before climbing up the hill.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dip on a mountain ridge between two peaks."
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"dip",
"dip"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
],
[
"peak",
"peak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) A dip on a mountain ridge between two peaks."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"South-Africa"
],
"word": "nek"
}
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Meteorology"
],
"glosses": [
"A pressure region between two anticyclones and two low-pressure regions."
],
"links": [
[
"meteorology",
"meteorology"
],
[
"pressure",
"pressure"
],
[
"anticyclone",
"anticyclone"
],
[
"low-pressure",
"low-pressure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(meteorology) A pressure region between two anticyclones and two low-pressure regions."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "saddle point"
}
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɒl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-col.wav",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prohod",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"word": "проход"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sedlovina",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"word": "седловина"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coll"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shān'ào",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"word": "山坳"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sedlo"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "průsmyk"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "col"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "portela"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "golada"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "unagira",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"word": "უნაგირა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Joch"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"word": "nyereg"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "col"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forcella"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colle"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tawa",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"word": "たわ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "koru",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"word": "コル"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sedlovina",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"word": "седловина"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perevál",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"word": "перева́л"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "dip between mountain peaks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "collado"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:col (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "col"
}
{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒl",
"Rhymes:English/ɒl/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"name": "en-noun"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "column"
}
],
"categories": [
"English clippings"
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of column."
],
"links": [
[
"column",
"column#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "color"
}
],
"categories": [
"English abbreviations"
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of color."
],
"links": [
[
"color",
"color#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɒl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-col.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-col.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-col.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "col"
}
{
"categories": [
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"French countable nouns",
"French doublets",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Landforms",
"fr:Neckwear"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "col Danton"
},
{
"word": "col de l’utérus"
},
{
"word": "col Mao"
},
{
"word": "col romain"
},
{
"word": "col roulé"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ha",
"2": "kwal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hausa: kwal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hausa: kwal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "col",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French col",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
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"3": "col"
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old French col",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "collum",
"4": "",
"5": "neck"
},
"expansion": "Latin collum (“neck”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cou"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cou",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French col, from Latin collum (“neck”). Doublet of cou.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "col m (plural cols)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cou"
},
{
"word": "collier"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fr:Clothing"
],
"glosses": [
"collar"
],
"links": [
[
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"clothing#Noun"
],
[
"collar",
"collar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(clothing) collar"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"clothing",
"fashion",
"lifestyle",
"manufacturing",
"textiles"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Geography"
],
"glosses": [
"col (dip on a mountain ridge)"
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"col",
"col#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) col (dip on a mountain ridge)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French dated terms",
"fr:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"neck"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, dated) neck"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cou"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the neck of a bottle",
"text": "le col d’une bouteille",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neck (of objects, vases etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔl/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-col.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Fr-col.ogg/Fr-col.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Fr-col.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "colle"
},
{
"homophone": "collent"
},
{
"homophone": "colles"
},
{
"homophone": "cols"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "coella"
},
{
"word": "coíña"
},
{
"word": "coíñeiro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "col"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese col",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "caulis"
},
"expansion": "Latin caulis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "couve"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese couve",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "col"
},
"expansion": "Spanish col",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese col (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from an older unattested *coule, from Latin caulis. Cognate with Portuguese couve and Spanish col.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "col f (plural coles)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "coliflor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms inherited from Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"gl:Plants"
],
"glosses": [
"collard; wild mustard, wild cabbage; kale; Brassica oleracea var. acephala"
],
"links": [
[
"collard",
"collard"
],
[
"wild mustard",
"wild mustard"
],
[
"wild cabbage",
"wild cabbage"
],
[
"kale",
"kale"
],
[
"Brassica oleracea var. acephala",
"Brassica oleracea var. acephala#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coella"
},
{
"word": "verza"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cantigas de Santa Maria"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔl/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coia"
},
{
"word": "couva"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "colos"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "de",
"3": "Zoll"
},
"expansion": "German Zoll",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Zoll.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coloknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "collal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "collá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "colokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "colig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "colokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "colként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "colokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "colnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coloknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "colokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "colhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coltól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coloktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coloké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coléi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "colom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coljaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coljaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "coljai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "coljaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "colotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "coljaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "coljuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "coljaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "colok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "col (plural colok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "col (plural colok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"col"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "colo",
"2": "o",
"3": "-"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian 3-letter words",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms borrowed from German",
"Hungarian terms derived from German",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ol",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ol/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"inch"
],
"links": [
[
"inch",
"inch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hüvelyk"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡sol]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ol"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms borrowed from French",
"Irish terms derived from French",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "col ceathar"
},
{
"word": "col ceathrair"
},
{
"word": "col cúigir"
},
{
"word": "col gaoil"
},
{
"word": "col seisir"
},
{
"word": "colscaradh"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "col"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish col",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kulom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kulom",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish col, from Proto-Celtic *kulom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coil",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colanna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "a choil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a cholanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "coil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an col",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na colanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an choil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcolanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na colanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "colanna",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "coil",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "col m (genitive singular coil, nominative plural colanna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "coil",
"3": "~anna"
},
"expansion": "col m (genitive singular coil, nominative plural colanna)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"prohibition"
],
"links": [
[
"prohibition",
"prohibition"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sin, lust"
],
"links": [
[
"sin",
"sin"
],
[
"lust",
"lust"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"violation"
],
"links": [
[
"violation",
"violation"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dislike"
],
"links": [
[
"dislike",
"dislike"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"incest"
],
"links": [
[
"incest",
"incest"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ciorrú coil"
},
{
"word": "corbadh"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"relation, relationship"
],
"links": [
[
"relation",
"relation"
],
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɔl̪ˠ]"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms borrowed from French",
"Irish terms derived from French",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "fr",
"3": "col",
"t": "neck"
},
"expansion": "French col (“neck”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French col (“neck”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coil",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coil",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "a choil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a chola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "coil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an col",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na coil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an choil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na coil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chol",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gcol",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "coil",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "coil",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "col m (genitive singular coil, nominative plural coil)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "coil",
"3": "coil"
},
"expansion": "col m (genitive singular coil, nominative plural coil)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ga:Geography"
],
"glosses": [
"col"
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"col",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) col"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɔl̪ˠ]"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "contraction"
},
"expansion": "col",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "with the",
"word": "con il"
}
],
"categories": [
"Italian contractions",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"contraction of con il; with the"
],
"links": [
[
"con",
"con#Italian"
],
[
"il",
"il#Italian"
],
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction"
]
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Vegetables"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cole",
"3": "kale",
"4": "kail"
},
"expansion": "English: cole, kale, kail",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cole, kale, kail"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "cale",
"3": "caill",
"4": "kail"
},
"expansion": "Scots: cale, caill, kail",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: cale, caill, kail"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "kaayle"
},
"expansion": "Yola: kaayle",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "Coolpeach",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Coolpeach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: kaayle ⇒ Coolpeach"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cál",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: cál",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: cál"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "kale"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cāl"
},
"expansion": "Old English cāl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "caulis"
},
"expansion": "Latin caulis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English cāl, variant of cawel, borrowed from Latin caulis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "col",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "coles"
},
"expansion": "col (plural coles)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cabbage, kale, colewort"
],
"links": [
[
"cabbage",
"cabbage"
],
[
"kale",
"kale"
],
[
"colewort",
"colewort"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːl/",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coul"
},
{
"word": "coyl"
},
{
"word": "cal"
},
{
"word": "cale"
},
{
"word": "kal"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "kale"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "coal"
},
"expansion": "English: coal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: coal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "coal"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "col"
},
"expansion": "Old English col",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English col",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "col",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "coles"
},
"expansion": "col (plural coles)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"charcoal"
],
"links": [
[
"charcoal",
"charcoal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coal (the mineral)"
],
"links": [
[
"coal",
"coal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coal (ember)"
],
"links": [
[
"coal",
"coal"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coul"
},
{
"word": "coyl"
},
{
"word": "cal"
},
{
"word": "cale"
},
{
"word": "kal"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "kale"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cou",
"3": "col"
},
"expansion": "French: cou, col",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: cou, col"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "col"
},
"expansion": "Old French col",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "la",
"3": "collum"
},
"expansion": "Latin collum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French col, from Latin collum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "cols",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "col m (plural cols)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "col m (plural cols)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle French countable nouns",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French masculine nouns",
"Middle French nouns",
"Middle French terms derived from Latin",
"Middle French terms derived from Old French",
"Middle French terms inherited from Latin",
"Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"frm:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"the neck"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) the neck"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English adjectives",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English heteronyms",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gel-",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Minerals",
"ang:Temperature"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "col",
"3": "coul",
"4": "cool"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: col, coul, cool",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: col, coul, cool"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "cule",
"3": "cuill",
"4": "kuil"
},
"expansion": "Scots: cule, cuill, kuil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: cule, cuill, kuil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cool"
},
"expansion": "English: cool",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cool (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kōl(ī)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kōl(ī)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kuoli"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kuoli",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kōl(ī). Cognate with Old High German kuoli.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cōl",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlra",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlost",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cōl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōl",
"2": "cōlra",
"3": "cōlost"
},
"expansion": "cōl (comparative cōlra, superlative cōlost)",
"name": "ang-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōl"
},
"name": "ang-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cool (not hot or warm)"
],
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koːl/"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English heteronyms",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Minerals",
"ang:Temperature"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "colpytt"
},
{
"word": "colsweart"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "col",
"id": "coal"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: col",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: col"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "coal"
},
"expansion": "English: coal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: coal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kol"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kol",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "kole"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian kole",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kolo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kolo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kol"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kol",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kol. Cognate with Old Frisian kole, Old High German kolo, Old Norse kol.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "col n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "col n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "col",
"short": "1"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "col",
"2": "colu",
"3": "col",
"4": "colu",
"5": "coles",
"6": "cola",
"7": "cole",
"8": "colum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"coal"
],
"links": [
[
"coal",
"coal"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"charcoal"
],
"links": [
[
"charcoal",
"charcoal"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kol/"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "col"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: col\nFrench: cou, col",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: col\nFrench: cou, col"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "co"
},
"expansion": "Norman: co",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: co"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "cô"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: cô",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: cô"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "collum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin collum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "collum"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin collum",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "colo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese colo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "cuello"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish cuello",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin collum. Cognate with Old Galician-Portuguese colo and Old Spanish cuello.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "col oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "cous",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cox",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cols",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cous",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cox",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cols",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "col oblique singular, m (oblique plural cous or cox or cols, nominative singular cous or cox or cols, nominative plural col)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "coler"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Old French/ɔl",
"Rhymes:Old French/ɔl/1 syllable",
"fro:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"neck"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) neck"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔl"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "mórchol"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "col"
},
"expansion": "Irish: col",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: col"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "col",
"t": "incest"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: col (“incest”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: col (“incest”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kulɸom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kulɸom",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kulɸom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cuil",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cola",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cola",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cola",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cuil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "colaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chol",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "mutation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "cuil",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "col n (genitive cuil)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "cuil"
},
"expansion": "col n (genitive cuil)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cuil"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "col+N",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "col+L",
"acc_pl2": "cola",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "col+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-n",
"dat_du": "colaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "colaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "col+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "col",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "col+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "cuil+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "col+N",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "col+L",
"nom_pl2": "cola",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "col+N",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "col+N",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "col+L",
"voc_pl2": "cola",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "col+N",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish neuter nouns",
"Old Irish neuter o-stem nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"sin, violation"
],
"links": [
[
"sin",
"sin"
],
[
"violation",
"violation"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkol]"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Dravidian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Dravidian lemmas",
"Proto-Dravidian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "ole",
"sense": "Old Kannada: ಒಲೆ (ole)",
"tags": [
"Kannada"
],
"word": "ಒಲೆ"
},
{
"english": "furnace",
"roman": "ula",
"sense": "Tamil-Malayalam: *ulai (“furnace”)",
"tags": [
"Malayalam"
],
"word": "ഉല"
},
{
"english": "furnace",
"roman": "ulai",
"sense": "Tamil-Malayalam: *ulai (“furnace”)",
"tags": [
"Tamil"
],
"word": "உலை"
},
{
"alt": "el-kāl",
"english": "fireplace between two stones",
"sense": "Toda-Kota; Kota (India)",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"alt": "was̲",
"sense": "Toda-Kota",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"roman": "ule",
"sense": "South-Dravidian",
"word": "ಉಲೆ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dra-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*col",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Dravidian",
"lang_code": "dra-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/col",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fireplace, hearth, stove"
],
"links": [
[
"fireplace",
"fireplace"
],
[
"hearth",
"hearth"
],
[
"stove",
"stove"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Dravidian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Dravidian lemmas",
"Proto-Dravidian verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Dravidian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pci",
"tr": "cul-"
},
"expansion": "Duruwa: [script needed] (cul-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Duruwa: [script needed] (cul-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Dravidian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Dravidian I:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tamil-Kannada:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಸೊಲ್ಲು"
},
"expansion": "Kannada: ಸೊಲ್ಲು (sollu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kannada: ಸೊಲ್ಲು (sollu)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tamil-Kota:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfe",
"tr": "col"
},
"expansion": "Kota (India): [script needed] (col)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kota (India): [script needed] (col)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tamil-Kodagu:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfa",
"tr": "collï"
},
"expansion": "Kodava: [script needed] (collï)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kodava: [script needed] (collï)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oty",
"2": "𑀘𑁴𑀮𑁆"
},
"expansion": "Old Tamil: 𑀘𑁴𑀮𑁆 (col)\nTamil: சொல் (col)\nMalayalam: ചൊല്ല് (collŭ)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Tamil: 𑀘𑁴𑀮𑁆 (col)\nTamil: சொல் (col)\nMalayalam: ചൊല്ല് (collŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Dravidian II:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxv",
"2": "ଜୋ୕ଲ୍-",
"3": "ଜୋ୕ଲିନୈ୕",
"4": "ଜୋ୕ଲାଲି",
"5": "ଜୋଲ୍ପୁ"
},
"expansion": "Kuvi: ଜୋ୕ଲ୍- (jōl-), ଜୋ୕ଲିନୈ୕, ଜୋ୕ଲାଲି (jōlali), ଜୋଲ୍ପୁ (jolpu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kuvi: ଜୋ୕ଲ୍- (jōl-), ଜୋ୕ଲିନୈ୕, ଜୋ୕ଲାଲି (jōlali), ଜୋଲ୍ପୁ (jolpu)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dra-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*col",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Dravidian",
"lang_code": "dra-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/col",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to speak, relate"
],
"links": [
[
"relate",
"relate"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "col",
"t": "sin"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish col (“sin”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish col (“sin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cola",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "cola",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "plural",
"18": "colan",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "{{{pl4}}}",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "p",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "col m (genitive singular cola, plural colan)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen": "cola",
"pl": "colan"
},
"expansion": "col m (genitive singular cola, plural colan)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Family"
],
"glosses": [
"incest"
],
"links": [
[
"incest",
"incest"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Zoll"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Zoll",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Zoll.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cȏl",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "цо̑л",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "colovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "colu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "col",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "cȏl"
},
"expansion": "cȏl m (Cyrillic spelling цо̑л)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "col",
"10": "colovi",
"11": "colu",
"12": "colovima",
"13": "col",
"14": "colovima",
"2": "colovi",
"3": "cola",
"4": "colova",
"5": "colu",
"6": "colovima",
"7": "col",
"8": "colove",
"9": "cole"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ȉnč"
},
{
"word": "pȁlac"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from German",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from German",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"inch"
],
"links": [
[
"inch",
"inch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡sôːl/"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "col china"
},
{
"word": "col de Bruselas"
},
{
"word": "col kale"
},
{
"word": "col lombarda"
},
{
"word": "col marina"
},
{
"word": "col rizada"
},
{
"word": "col verde"
},
{
"word": "coliflor"
},
{
"word": "colinabo"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "twf",
"2": "kùliʼína",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Taos: kùliʼína",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Taos: kùliʼína"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "caulis",
"4": "caulem",
"5": "stalk, stem",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin caulem (“stalk, stem”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "caulis",
"4": "caulem",
"5": "stalk, stem"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin caulem (“stalk, stem”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καυλός",
"4": "",
"5": "stem of a plant"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καυλός (kaulós, “stem of a plant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cole"
},
"expansion": "English cole",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin caulem (“stalk, stem”), from Ancient Greek καυλός (kaulós, “stem of a plant”). Cognate with English cole and chou.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "col f (plural coles)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"col"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "brécol"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ol",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ol/1 syllable",
"Spanish 1-syllable words",
"Spanish 3-letter words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"es:Vegetables"
],
"glosses": [
"cabbage"
],
"links": [
[
"cabbage",
"cabbage"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "berza"
},
{
"word": "repollo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkol/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkol]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ol"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "col",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"lang_code": "txb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tocharian B adjectives",
"Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
"Tocharian B lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"wild"
],
"links": [
[
"wild",
"wild"
]
]
}
],
"word": "col"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cōl",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "cōln",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "cōln",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "cōl"
},
"expansion": "cōl m (plural cōln)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "cōl",
"pl": "cōln"
},
"expansion": "cōl m (plural cōln)",
"name": "wym-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"lang_code": "wym",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vilamovian entries with incorrect language header",
"Vilamovian lemmas",
"Vilamovian masculine nouns",
"Vilamovian nouns",
"wym:Units of measure"
],
"glosses": [
"inch (unit of measure)"
],
"links": [
[
"inch",
"inch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Wym-col (wersja Józefa Gary).ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/Wym-col_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg/Wym-col_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Wym-col_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg"
}
],
"word": "col"
}
Download raw JSONL data for col meaning in All languages combined (72.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Pallars",
"path": [
"col"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "col",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Pallars",
"path": [
"col"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "col",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"col"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "col",
"trace": "started on line 91, detected on line 91"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – singular'",
"path": [
"col"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "col",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – plural'",
"path": [
"col"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "col",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"col"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "col",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"col"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "col",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative",
"path": [
"col"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "col",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"col"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "col",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"col"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "col",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"col"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "col",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"col"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "col",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"col"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "col",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"col"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "col",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative",
"path": [
"col"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "col",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"col"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "col",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"col"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "col",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"col"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "col",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"col"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "col",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"col"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "col",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: col/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"col"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "col",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"col"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "col",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"col"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "col",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'col oblique singular or', originally 'col oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"col"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "col",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'col oblique singular or', originally 'col oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"col"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "col",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'col oblique singular or' in 'col oblique singular, m (oblique plural cous or cox or cols, nominative singular cous or cox or cols, nominative plural col)'",
"path": [
"col"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "col",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: col/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"col"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "col",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"col"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "col",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"col"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "col",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for col",
"path": [
"col"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "col",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.