See colo on Wiktionary
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "colo (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Computing", "orig": "en:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The previous wall outlet tests at their colo facility ran for 6 days straight without issue.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "One was a mistake in the colo, where there was a mislabeled circuit, so they cut power to 1/3 of one of our racks.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "co-location" ], "id": "en-colo-en-noun-7zVAa~6f", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "co-location", "co-location" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) co-location" ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkəʊləʊ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊləʊ" } ], "word": "colo" } { "etymology_text": "From a contraction of the preposition con (“with”) + neuter singular article lo (“the”).", "forms": [ { "form": "col", "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "form": "cola", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "colos", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "coles", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "10": "coles", "2": "contraction", "3": "masculine", "4": "col", "5": "feminine", "6": "cola", "7": "masculine plural", "8": "colos", "9": "feminine plural", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "colo n (masculine col, feminine cola, masculine plural colos, feminine plural coles)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "contraction", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "with the" ], "id": "en-colo-ast-contraction-D1Sfizf1", "links": [ [ "with", "with" ], [ "the", "the" ] ], "tags": [ "contraction", "neuter" ] } ], "word": "colo" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "colo", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "colar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of colar" ], "id": "en-colo-ca-verb-qCgeZcL8", "links": [ [ "colar", "colar#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkɔ.lu]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkɔ.lo]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "colo" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "de", "3": "Zoll" }, "expansion": "German Zoll", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "cal" }, "expansion": "Polish cal", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From German Zoll. Compare Polish cal.", "forms": [ { "form": "colon", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coloj", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "colojn", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "colo (accusative singular colon, plural coloj, accusative plural colojn)", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧lo" ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "eo", "name": "Units of measure", "orig": "eo:Units of measure", "parents": [ "Metrology", "Quantity", "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Life is a game of inches.", "text": "La vivo estas ludo de coloj.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "inch (one twelfth of a foot, or exactly 2.54 centimeters)" ], "id": "en-colo-eo-noun-pI-fLnB4", "links": [ [ "inch", "inch" ], [ "twelfth", "twelfth#Noun" ], [ "foot", "foot#English" ], [ "centimeter", "centimeter#English" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "foot; 12 inches", "word": "futo" }, { "english": "yard; 3 feet or 36 inches", "word": "jardo" }, { "english": "mile; 1, 760 yards or 63, 360 inches", "word": "mejlo" } ], "wikipedia": [ "eo:colo" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈt͡solo]" }, { "rhymes": "-olo" } ], "word": "colo" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "colonie" }, "expansion": "Clipping of colonie", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of colonie (see colonie de vacances).", "forms": [ { "form": "colos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "colo f (plural colos)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "camp" ], "id": "en-colo-fr-noun-zO~NkUBc", "links": [ [ "camp", "camp" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) camp" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɔ.lo/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-colo.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-colo.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-colo.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-colo.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-colo.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "colo" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to take in arms", "word": "coller no colo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to carry in arms (a baby, a child)", "word": "levar no colo" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "colo" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese colo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "collum", "t": "neck" }, "expansion": "Latin collum (“neck”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "colo" }, "expansion": "Portuguese colo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "cuello" }, "expansion": "Spanish cuello", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese colo, from Latin collum (“neck”). Compare Portuguese colo and Spanish cuello.", "forms": [ { "form": "colos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "colo m (plural colos)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "colar" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "gl", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "gl:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "30 14 32 9 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "neck; collum (part of body connecting the head and the trunk)" ], "id": "en-colo-gl-noun-WfdhEM7M", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "neck", "neck" ], [ "collum", "collum" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) neck; collum (part of body connecting the head and the trunk)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "gl", "name": "Skeleton", "orig": "gl:Skeleton", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "30 14 32 9 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "neck (part of a bone that connects its head to its body)" ], "id": "en-colo-gl-noun-4YtkWT2J", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "neck", "neck" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) neck (part of a bone that connects its head to its body)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "gl", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "gl:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "30 14 32 9 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cervix (necklike portion of any part)" ], "id": "en-colo-gl-noun-mUCh8Z2c", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "cervix", "cervix" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) cervix (necklike portion of any part)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "lap (upper legs of a seated person)" ], "id": "en-colo-gl-noun-vizRnL5w", "links": [ [ "lap", "lap" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "abada" }, { "word": "bada" }, { "word": "abán" }, { "word": "seo" }, { "word": "regazo" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 14 32 9 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "And for this reason he always went in stretchers and in the arms of men until he died", "ref": "c. 1295, R. Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F, page 690:", "text": "Et por esta razõ sempre andou en andas et en colo dos omes ata que morreu.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "Assize of the pots: Item, they ordered that any person who brings a load of pots from the outside for selling inside this city, that they shall pay two white coins for each load; and a white coin for a sack; and for the lot that they carry in their arms, a coin; an two coins for each amphora", "roman": "Sisa das olas: Iten, ordenaron que qual quer persona que trouxer carga d'olas de fora parte a vender aa dita çidade, que page de cada carga d'olas, duas brancas e de un costal d'olas, hua branca, e do feixe das olas que trouxer en collo, un diñeyro, e de cada qántara, dous diñeiros", "text": "1439, X. Ferro Couselo (ed.), A vida e a fala dos devanceiros. Escolma de documentos en galego dos séculos XIII ao XVI. 2 vols. Vigo: Galaxia, page 419", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "Don't carry the little girl in your arms, let her walk.", "text": "Non leves a nena no colo, deixa que ande.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "torso, shoulders and arms of a standing person" ], "id": "en-colo-gl-noun-A7vj8xmN", "links": [ [ "torso", "torso" ], [ "shoulders", "shoulders" ], [ "arms", "arms" ], [ "standing", "standing" ], [ "person", "person" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɔlo̝/" } ], "word": "colo" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "cōlum" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin cōlum", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cōlum.", "forms": [ { "form": "coli", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "colo m (plural coli)", "name": "it-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "rare" }, "expansion": "(rare)", "name": "tlb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "có‧lo" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a kind of sieve or strainer" ], "id": "en-colo-it-noun-iecEG9Hn", "links": [ [ "sieve", "sieve" ], [ "strainer", "strainer" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "crivello" }, { "word": "staccio" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈko.lo/" }, { "rhymes": "-olo" } ], "word": "colo" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "colo", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "có‧lo" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 2 6 1 3 1 2 1 1 12 13 9 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 5 1 6 5 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 1 14 15 10 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 4 1 5 1 7 6 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 8 4 4 39 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "colare" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of colare" ], "id": "en-colo-it-verb-bx9HFyrW", "links": [ [ "colare", "colare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "rare", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈko.lo/" }, { "rhymes": "-olo" } ], "word": "colo" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "colon" }, "expansion": "Latin colon", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "grc", "3": "κόλον" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin colon, from Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "colo m (uncountable)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cò‧lo" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "colon" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of colon" ], "id": "en-colo-it-noun-XWT~atA5", "links": [ [ "colon", "colon#Italian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) Alternative form of colon" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "archaic", "masculine", "rare", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lo/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔlo" } ], "word": "colo" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "cōlon" }, "expansion": "Latin cōlon", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "grc", "3": "κῶλον" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin cōlon, from Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon).", "forms": [ { "form": "cola", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "cola" }, "expansion": "colo m (plural cola)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cò‧lo" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a member or part of a verse of a poem" ], "id": "en-colo-it-noun-xWrkDRmF", "links": [ [ "member", "member" ], [ "verse", "verse" ], [ "poem", "poem" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "rare" ] }, { "glosses": [ "an ancient punctuation mark" ], "id": "en-colo-it-noun-FD4XVjaq", "links": [ [ "punctuation mark", "punctuation mark" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lo/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔlo" } ], "word": "colo" } { "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "colo", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cò‧lo" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 2 6 1 3 1 2 1 1 12 13 9 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 5 1 6 5 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 1 14 15 10 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 4 1 5 1 7 6 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 8 4 4 39 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "colere" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of colere" ], "id": "en-colo-it-verb-Q87GDEpc", "links": [ [ "colere", "colere#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "rare", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lo/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔlo" } ], "word": "colo" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "accolō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "circumcolō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "-cola" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "colēns" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "colonus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "culta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "cultē" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "cultiō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "cultūra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "cultus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "excolō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "incolō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "incultus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "monticola" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "praecolō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "recolō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "coldre", "3": "colre" }, "expansion": "Catalan: coldre, colre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: coldre, colre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "colre" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan: colre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Occitan: colre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "cultiver" }, "expansion": "French: cultiver", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: cultiver" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "coltivare" }, "expansion": "Italian: coltivare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: coltivare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "kultywować", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: kultywować", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: kultywować" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "cultivar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: cultivar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: cultivar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "cultiva" }, "expansion": "Romanian: cultiva", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: cultiva" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "curtivari" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: curtivari", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: curtivari" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "cultivar" }, "expansion": "Spanish: cultivar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: cultivar" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷelh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*kʷelō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kʷelō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷelh₁-", "4": "", "5": "to move, to turn (around), to revolve around, and therefore to sojourn, to dwell" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁- (“to move, to turn (around), to revolve around, and therefore to sojourn, to dwell”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πέλω" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέλω (pélō)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "चरति", "tr": "cárati" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit चरति (cárati)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "wheel" }, "expansion": "English wheel", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kʷelō, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁- (“to move, to turn (around), to revolve around, and therefore to sojourn, to dwell”). The same root also gave in-quil-īnus (“inhabitant”) and anculus (“servant”).\nCognates include Ancient Greek πέλω (pélō), πόλος (pólos), τέλλω (téllō), τέλος (télos), τῆλε (têle), πάλαι (pálai), κύκλος (kúklos), Sanskrit चरति (cárati), English wheel.", "forms": [ { "form": "colō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "colere", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "coluī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cultum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "colō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "colitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "colunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colēbam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colēbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colēbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colēbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "colēbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "colēbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "colētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "colent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coluistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coluit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "coluistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "coluēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colueram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coluerās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coluerat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluerāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "coluerātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "coluerant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluerō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colueris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coluerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluerimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "colueritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "coluerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "color", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coleris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "coliminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "coluntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colēbar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colēbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colēbāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colēbātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colēbāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "colēbāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "colēbantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "colēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "colentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cultus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cultus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "cultus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "colam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colerem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colerēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coleret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colerēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colerētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colerent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluerim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coluerīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coluerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluerīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coluerītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coluerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coluissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coluisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coluissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coluissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colerer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colerēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colerēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colerētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colerēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colerēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colerentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cultus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cultus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cole", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "colite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colitō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colitō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "colitōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "coluntō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "coliminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colitor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colitor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "coluntor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "colī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "colēns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cultūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "cultum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "cultūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "colendus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "colundus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "coluisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cultum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cultus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cultum fore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cultūrum fuisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "colendī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "colendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "colendum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "colendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "cultum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "cultū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3", "2": "colō", "3": "colu", "4": "cult" }, "expansion": "colō (present infinitive colere, perfect active coluī, supine cultum); third conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3", "2": "colō", "3": "colu", "4": "cult" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "anculus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "inquilīnus" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 1 14 15 10 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 4 1 5 1 7 6 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "72 6 12 6 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 18 25 18 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 17 23 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "when [the people] of ancient [times] were tilling their fields more diligently", "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 3.779", "text": "cum colerent prīscī studiōsius agrōs" } ], "glosses": [ "to cultivate the land, till, tend, take care of a field or garden (literal)" ], "id": "en-colo-la-verb-n5lEMPYi", "links": [ [ "cultivate", "cultivate" ], [ "till", "till" ], [ "tend", "tend" ], [ "take", "take" ], [ "care", "care" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "incolō" }, { "word": "subigō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 18 25 18 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to inhabit" ], "id": "en-colo-la-verb-6RoH9RHh", "links": [ [ "inhabit", "inhabit" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "habitō" }, { "word": "obsideō" }, { "word": "resideō" }, { "word": "possideō" }, { "word": "cōnsīdō" }, { "word": "iaceō" }, { "word": "subsīdō" }, { "word": "stabulō" }, { "word": "incolō" }, { "word": "vīvō" }, { "word": "versor" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 18 25 18 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.15–16", "text": "quam Iūnō fertur terrīs magis omnibus ūnam\nposthabitā coluisse Samō ….\n[Carthage], which Juno is said to have cherished more than any other place, even Samos having been less esteemed ….\n(The queen of the gods – Juno or Hera – cherished and protected Carthage even more than the island of Samos, where a large temple was dedicated to her worship. See: Juno (mythology); Carthage; Samos; Heraion of Samos.)" } ], "glosses": [ "to frequent, be the guardian of, cherish, care for, protect, nurture" ], "id": "en-colo-la-verb-k2SRNEPB", "links": [ [ "frequent", "frequent" ], [ "guardian", "guardian" ], [ "cherish", "cherish" ], [ "care for", "care for" ], [ "protect", "protect" ], [ "nurture", "nurture" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cūrō" }, { "word": "accūrō" }, { "word": "prōcūrō" }, { "word": "videō" }, { "word": "respiciō" }, { "word": "cōnsultō" }, { "word": "cōnsulō" }, { "word": "caveō" }, { "word": "serviō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 18 25 18 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Pallas began to be worshiped on the Aventine summit.\n(A temple on the Aventine Hill had been dedicated to Pallas, an epithet of Athena, whom the Romans equated with Minerva.)", "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.728", "text": "coepit Aventīna Pallas in arce colī" }, { "english": "Thou shalt not bow down thyself to them, nor serve them: for I the LORD thy God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate me.", "ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Exodus.20.5", "text": "Nōn adōrābis ea, neque colēs: ego sum Dominus Deus tuus fortis, zēlōtēs, vīsitāns inīquitātem patrum in fīliōs, in tertiam et quārtam generātiōnem eōrum quī ōdērunt mē." } ], "glosses": [ "to worship, honor, revere, reverence" ], "id": "en-colo-la-verb-Gn0GGFXA", "links": [ [ "worship", "worship" ], [ "honor", "honor" ], [ "revere", "revere" ], [ "reverence", "reverence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) to worship, honor, revere, reverence" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈko.loː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkɔɫ̪oː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈko.lo/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkɔːlo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "colo" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "colâ" }, "expansion": "Friulian: colâ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: colâ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "colare" }, "expansion": "Italian: colare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: colare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old French:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "couler" }, "expansion": "French: couler", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: couler" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "couler" }, "expansion": "Walloon: couler", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Walloon: couler" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-ole", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Leonese:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Leonese:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "colar" }, "expansion": "Asturian: colar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: colar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Occitan:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "colar" }, "expansion": "Catalan: colar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: colar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "colar" }, "expansion": "Occitan: colar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: colar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "coar" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: coar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: coar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "coar" }, "expansion": "Galician: coar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: coar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "coar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: coar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: coar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Spanish:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "colar" }, "expansion": "Spanish: colar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: colar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "colé" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: colé", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: colé" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "culari" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: culari", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: culari" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "cołar" }, "expansion": "Venetan: cołar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetan: cołar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "kulloj", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: kulloj", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: kulloj" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From cōlum (“colander, strainer”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cōlō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "cōlāre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cōlātum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cōlō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cōlātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōlābātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōlābitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāveram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāveris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōlāveritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cōlāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōlābāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāberis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōlābiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlātus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cōlātus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "cōlātus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cōlem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlārem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlārēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlārēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlārētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlārent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlārer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlārēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlārēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlārētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlārēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlārēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlārentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlātus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cōlāte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōlātōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlantō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cōlāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlantor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cōlārī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cōlāns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cōlātūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "cōlātum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "cōlātūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "cōlandus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cōlātum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cōlātus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cōlātum fore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cōlātūrum fuisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "cōlandī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "cōlandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "cōlandum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "cōlandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "cōlātum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "cōlātū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+", "2": "cōlō" }, "expansion": "cōlō (present infinitive cōlāre, perfect active cōlāvī, supine cōlātum); first conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+", "2": "cōlō" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 18 25 18 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "cōlātus" }, { "word": "dēcōlō" }, { "word": "excōlō" }, { "word": "percōlō" }, { "word": "recōlō" } ], "glosses": [ "to filter, strain, purify" ], "id": "en-colo-la-verb-iP0ltbnX", "links": [ [ "filter", "filter" ], [ "strain", "strain" ], [ "purify", "purify" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkoː.loː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkoːɫ̪oː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈko.lo/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkɔːlo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "colo" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fax", "2": "colu" }, "expansion": "Fala: colu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Fala: colu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "colo" }, "expansion": "Galician: colo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: colo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "colo" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: colo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: colo" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "la", "3": "collum", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin collum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "la", "3": "collum" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin collum", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "cuello" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish cuello", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "col" }, "expansion": "Old French col", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin collum. Cognate with Old Spanish cuello and Old French col.", "forms": [ { "form": "colos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "colos", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "cat2": "", "g": "m", "head": "" }, "expansion": "colo m (plural colos)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "colo m (plural colos)", "name": "roa-opt-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "lang_code": "roa-opt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "neck" ], "id": "en-colo-roa-opt-noun-8UiW2N6d", "links": [ [ "neck", "neck#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "lap" ], "id": "en-colo-roa-opt-noun-Bmrd9nQe", "links": [ [ "lap", "lap#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lo/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lʊ/" } ], "word": "colo" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "colo", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese colo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "colo" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese colo", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "collum", "t": "neck" }, "expansion": "Latin collum (“neck”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "colo" }, "expansion": "Galician colo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "cuello" }, "expansion": "Spanish cuello", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "collo" }, "expansion": "Italian collo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "cou" }, "expansion": "French cou", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese colo, from Latin collum (“neck”). Cognate with Galician colo, Spanish cuello, Italian collo, and French cou.", "forms": [ { "form": "colos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "colo m (plural colos)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧lo" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "colar" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "The Gypsy, appearing to comprehend those words, straightened up, and, laying her paws on the girl’s lap, kissed her hands lovingly...", "ref": "1880, Maria Amalia Vaz de Carvalho, “A Cigana [The Gypsy]”, in Contos e phantasias [Short stories and fantasies]^(https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Contos_e_phantasias_(Maria_Amália_Vaz_de_Carvalho,_1905)), 2nd edition, Lisbon: Parceria Antonio Maria Pereira, published 1905, page 146:", "text": "A Cigana, parecendo comprehender aquellas palavras, endireitou-se, e pousando as patas no collo da menina, beijou-lhe carinhosamente as mãos...", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "lap (upper legs of a seated person)" ], "id": "en-colo-pt-noun-vizRnL5w", "links": [ [ "lap", "lap" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "regaço" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "pt:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "neck; collum (part of body connecting the head and the trunk)" ], "id": "en-colo-pt-noun-WfdhEM7M", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "neck", "neck" ], [ "collum", "collum" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) neck; collum (part of body connecting the head and the trunk)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Skeleton", "orig": "pt:Skeleton", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "neck (part of a bone that connects its head to its body)" ], "id": "en-colo-pt-noun-4YtkWT2J", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "neck", "neck" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) neck (part of a bone that connects its head to its body)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "pt:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "cervix (necklike portion of any part)" ], "id": "en-colo-pt-noun-mUCh8Z2c", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "cervix", "cervix" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) cervix (necklike portion of any part)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "gap (mountain or hill pass)" ], "id": "en-colo-pt-noun-LKJffizp", "links": [ [ "gap", "gap" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "passo" }, { "word": "portela" }, { "word": "porto" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Botany", "orig": "pt:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "the channel of an archegonium" ], "id": "en-colo-pt-noun-gEveNIC8", "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "channel", "channel" ], [ "archegonium", "archegonium" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) the channel of an archegonium" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lu/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔlu" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "collo" } ], "word": "colo" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "cōlon", "4": "", "5": "colon" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin cōlon (“colon”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "grc", "3": "κῶλον", "4": "", "5": "limb" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon, “limb”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cōlon (“colon”), from Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon, “limb”).", "forms": [ { "form": "colos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "colo m (plural colos)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧lo" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "cólon" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of cólon" ], "id": "en-colo-pt-noun-JC2Rb4MT", "links": [ [ "cólon", "cólon#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lu/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔlu" } ], "word": "colo" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "colo", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧lo" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 2 6 1 3 1 2 1 1 12 13 9 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 5 1 6 5 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 1 14 15 10 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 4 1 5 1 7 6 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 5 12 6 18 14 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "colar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of colar" ], "id": "en-colo-pt-verb-qCgeZcL8", "links": [ [ "colar", "colar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lu/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔlu" } ], "word": "colo" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "acolo" }, "expansion": "Clipping of acolo", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of acolo.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "adverb", "head": "" }, "expansion": "colo", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "colo", "name": "ro-adv" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "there" ], "id": "en-colo-ro-adv-4kTxh~aW", "links": [ [ "there", "there" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "acolo" } ] } ], "word": "colo" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "colo", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(“to canonically confer (an ecclesiastical benefit)”)", "word": "colar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of colar (“to canonically confer (an ecclesiastical benefit)”)" ], "id": "en-colo-es-verb-U~eZQ1M9", "links": [ [ "colar", "colar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "word": "colo" }
{ "etymology_text": "From a contraction of the preposition con (“with”) + neuter singular article lo (“the”).", "forms": [ { "form": "col", "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "form": "cola", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "colos", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "coles", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "10": "coles", "2": "contraction", "3": "masculine", "4": "col", "5": "feminine", "6": "cola", "7": "masculine plural", "8": "colos", "9": "feminine plural", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "colo n (masculine col, feminine cola, masculine plural colos, feminine plural coles)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "contraction", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Asturian contractions", "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "Asturian non-lemma forms", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "with the" ], "links": [ [ "with", "with" ], [ "the", "the" ] ], "tags": [ "contraction", "neuter" ] } ], "word": "colo" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "colo", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verb forms", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "colar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of colar" ], "links": [ [ "colar", "colar#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkɔ.lu]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkɔ.lo]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "colo" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "colo (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/əʊləʊ", "Rhymes:English/əʊləʊ/2 syllables", "en:Computing" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The previous wall outlet tests at their colo facility ran for 6 days straight without issue.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "One was a mistake in the colo, where there was a mislabeled circuit, so they cut power to 1/3 of one of our racks.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "co-location" ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "co-location", "co-location" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) co-location" ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkəʊləʊ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊləʊ" } ], "word": "colo" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "de", "3": "Zoll" }, "expansion": "German Zoll", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "cal" }, "expansion": "Polish cal", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From German Zoll. Compare Polish cal.", "forms": [ { "form": "colon", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coloj", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "colojn", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "colo (accusative singular colon, plural coloj, accusative plural colojn)", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧lo" ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "foot; 12 inches", "word": "futo" }, { "english": "yard; 3 feet or 36 inches", "word": "jardo" }, { "english": "mile; 1, 760 yards or 63, 360 inches", "word": "mejlo" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro", "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "Esperanto lemmas", "Esperanto nouns", "Esperanto terms derived from German", "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation", "Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation", "Esperanto terms with usage examples", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Esperanto/olo", "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto", "eo:Units of measure" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Life is a game of inches.", "text": "La vivo estas ludo de coloj.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "inch (one twelfth of a foot, or exactly 2.54 centimeters)" ], "links": [ [ "inch", "inch" ], [ "twelfth", "twelfth#Noun" ], [ "foot", "foot#English" ], [ "centimeter", "centimeter#English" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "eo:colo" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈt͡solo]" }, { "rhymes": "-olo" } ], "word": "colo" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "colonie" }, "expansion": "Clipping of colonie", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of colonie (see colonie de vacances).", "forms": [ { "form": "colos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "colo f (plural colos)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French clippings", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French informal terms", "French lemmas", "French nouns", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "camp" ], "links": [ [ "camp", "camp" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) camp" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɔ.lo/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-colo.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-colo.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-colo.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-colo.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-colo.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "colo" } { "categories": [ "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician masculine nouns", "Galician nouns", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms inherited from Latin", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "english": "to take in arms", "word": "coller no colo" }, { "english": "to carry in arms (a baby, a child)", "word": "levar no colo" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "colo" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese colo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "collum", "t": "neck" }, "expansion": "Latin collum (“neck”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "colo" }, "expansion": "Portuguese colo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "cuello" }, "expansion": "Spanish cuello", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese colo, from Latin collum (“neck”). Compare Portuguese colo and Spanish cuello.", "forms": [ { "form": "colos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "colo m (plural colos)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "colar" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "gl:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "neck; collum (part of body connecting the head and the trunk)" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "neck", "neck" ], [ "collum", "collum" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) neck; collum (part of body connecting the head and the trunk)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "gl:Skeleton" ], "glosses": [ "neck (part of a bone that connects its head to its body)" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "neck", "neck" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) neck (part of a bone that connects its head to its body)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "gl:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "cervix (necklike portion of any part)" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "cervix", "cervix" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) cervix (necklike portion of any part)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "lap (upper legs of a seated person)" ], "links": [ [ "lap", "lap" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "abada" }, { "word": "bada" }, { "word": "abán" }, { "word": "seo" }, { "word": "regazo" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Galician terms with quotations", "Galician terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "And for this reason he always went in stretchers and in the arms of men until he died", "ref": "c. 1295, R. Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F, page 690:", "text": "Et por esta razõ sempre andou en andas et en colo dos omes ata que morreu.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "Assize of the pots: Item, they ordered that any person who brings a load of pots from the outside for selling inside this city, that they shall pay two white coins for each load; and a white coin for a sack; and for the lot that they carry in their arms, a coin; an two coins for each amphora", "roman": "Sisa das olas: Iten, ordenaron que qual quer persona que trouxer carga d'olas de fora parte a vender aa dita çidade, que page de cada carga d'olas, duas brancas e de un costal d'olas, hua branca, e do feixe das olas que trouxer en collo, un diñeyro, e de cada qántara, dous diñeiros", "text": "1439, X. Ferro Couselo (ed.), A vida e a fala dos devanceiros. Escolma de documentos en galego dos séculos XIII ao XVI. 2 vols. Vigo: Galaxia, page 419", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "Don't carry the little girl in your arms, let her walk.", "text": "Non leves a nena no colo, deixa que ande.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "torso, shoulders and arms of a standing person" ], "links": [ [ "torso", "torso" ], [ "shoulders", "shoulders" ], [ "arms", "arms" ], [ "standing", "standing" ], [ "person", "person" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɔlo̝/" } ], "word": "colo" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian nouns", "Italian rare terms", "Italian terms borrowed from Latin", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian verb forms", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/olo", "Rhymes:Italian/olo/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Italian/ɔlo", "Rhymes:Italian/ɔlo/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "cōlum" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin cōlum", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cōlum.", "forms": [ { "form": "coli", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "colo m (plural coli)", "name": "it-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "rare" }, "expansion": "(rare)", "name": "tlb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "có‧lo" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a kind of sieve or strainer" ], "links": [ [ "sieve", "sieve" ], [ "strainer", "strainer" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "crivello" }, { "word": "staccio" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈko.lo/" }, { "rhymes": "-olo" } ], "word": "colo" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian verb forms", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/olo", "Rhymes:Italian/olo/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Italian/ɔlo", "Rhymes:Italian/ɔlo/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "colo", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "có‧lo" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "colare" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of colare" ], "links": [ [ "colare", "colare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "rare", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈko.lo/" }, { "rhymes": "-olo" } ], "word": "colo" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian uncountable nouns", "Italian verb forms", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/ɔlo", "Rhymes:Italian/ɔlo/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "colon" }, "expansion": "Latin colon", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "grc", "3": "κόλον" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin colon, from Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "colo m (uncountable)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cò‧lo" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "colon" } ], "categories": [ "Italian archaic terms" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of colon" ], "links": [ [ "colon", "colon#Italian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) Alternative form of colon" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "archaic", "masculine", "rare", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lo/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔlo" } ], "word": "colo" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian verb forms", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/ɔlo", "Rhymes:Italian/ɔlo/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "cōlon" }, "expansion": "Latin cōlon", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "grc", "3": "κῶλον" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin cōlon, from Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon).", "forms": [ { "form": "cola", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "cola" }, "expansion": "colo m (plural cola)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cò‧lo" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a member or part of a verse of a poem" ], "links": [ [ "member", "member" ], [ "verse", "verse" ], [ "poem", "poem" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "rare" ] }, { "glosses": [ "an ancient punctuation mark" ], "links": [ [ "punctuation mark", "punctuation mark" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lo/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔlo" } ], "word": "colo" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian verb forms", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/ɔlo", "Rhymes:Italian/ɔlo/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "colo", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cò‧lo" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "colere" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of colere" ], "links": [ [ "colere", "colere#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "rare", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lo/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔlo" } ], "word": "colo" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin first conjugation verbs", "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-", "Latin lemmas", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷelh₁-", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third conjugation verbs", "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-", "Latin verbs", "Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "accolō" }, { "word": "circumcolō" }, { "word": "-cola" }, { "word": "colēns" }, { "word": "colonus" }, { "word": "culta" }, { "word": "cultē" }, { "word": "cultiō" }, { "word": "cultūra" }, { "word": "cultus" }, { "word": "excolō" }, { "word": "incolō" }, { "word": "incultus" }, { "word": "monticola" }, { "word": "praecolō" }, { "word": "recolō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "coldre", "3": "colre" }, "expansion": "Catalan: coldre, colre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: coldre, colre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "colre" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan: colre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Occitan: colre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "cultiver" }, "expansion": "French: cultiver", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: cultiver" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "coltivare" }, "expansion": "Italian: coltivare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: coltivare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "kultywować", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: kultywować", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: kultywować" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "cultivar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: cultivar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: cultivar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "cultiva" }, "expansion": "Romanian: cultiva", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: cultiva" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "curtivari" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: curtivari", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: curtivari" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "cultivar" }, "expansion": "Spanish: cultivar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: cultivar" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷelh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*kʷelō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kʷelō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷelh₁-", "4": "", "5": "to move, to turn (around), to revolve around, and therefore to sojourn, to dwell" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁- (“to move, to turn (around), to revolve around, and therefore to sojourn, to dwell”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πέλω" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέλω (pélō)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "चरति", "tr": "cárati" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit चरति (cárati)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "wheel" }, "expansion": "English wheel", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kʷelō, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁- (“to move, to turn (around), to revolve around, and therefore to sojourn, to dwell”). The same root also gave in-quil-īnus (“inhabitant”) and anculus (“servant”).\nCognates include Ancient Greek πέλω (pélō), πόλος (pólos), τέλλω (téllō), τέλος (télos), τῆλε (têle), πάλαι (pálai), κύκλος (kúklos), Sanskrit चरति (cárati), English wheel.", "forms": [ { "form": "colō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "colere", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "coluī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cultum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "colō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "colitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "colunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colēbam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colēbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colēbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colēbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "colēbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "colēbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "colētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "colent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coluistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coluit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "coluistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "coluēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colueram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coluerās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coluerat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluerāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "coluerātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "coluerant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluerō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colueris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coluerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluerimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "colueritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "coluerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "color", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coleris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "coliminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "coluntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colēbar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colēbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colēbāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colēbātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colēbāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "colēbāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "colēbantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "colēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "colentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cultus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cultus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "cultus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "colam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colerem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colerēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coleret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colerēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colerētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colerent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluerim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coluerīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coluerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluerīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coluerītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coluerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coluissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coluisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coluissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coluissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colerer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colerēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colerēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colerētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colerēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colerēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colerentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cultus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cultus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cole", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "colite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colitō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colitō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "colitōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "coluntō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "coliminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colitor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colitor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "coluntor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "colī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "colēns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cultūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "cultum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "cultūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "colendus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "colundus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "coluisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cultum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cultus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cultum fore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cultūrum fuisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "colendī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "colendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "colendum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "colendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "cultum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "cultū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3", "2": "colō", "3": "colu", "4": "cult" }, "expansion": "colō (present infinitive colere, perfect active coluī, supine cultum); third conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3", "2": "colō", "3": "colu", "4": "cult" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "anculus" }, { "word": "inquilīnus" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "when [the people] of ancient [times] were tilling their fields more diligently", "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 3.779", "text": "cum colerent prīscī studiōsius agrōs" } ], "glosses": [ "to cultivate the land, till, tend, take care of a field or garden (literal)" ], "links": [ [ "cultivate", "cultivate" ], [ "till", "till" ], [ "tend", "tend" ], [ "take", "take" ], [ "care", "care" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "incolō" }, { "word": "subigō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to inhabit" ], "links": [ [ "inhabit", "inhabit" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "habitō" }, { "word": "obsideō" }, { "word": "resideō" }, { "word": "possideō" }, { "word": "cōnsīdō" }, { "word": "iaceō" }, { "word": "subsīdō" }, { "word": "stabulō" }, { "word": "incolō" }, { "word": "vīvō" }, { "word": "versor" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.15–16", "text": "quam Iūnō fertur terrīs magis omnibus ūnam\nposthabitā coluisse Samō ….\n[Carthage], which Juno is said to have cherished more than any other place, even Samos having been less esteemed ….\n(The queen of the gods – Juno or Hera – cherished and protected Carthage even more than the island of Samos, where a large temple was dedicated to her worship. See: Juno (mythology); Carthage; Samos; Heraion of Samos.)" } ], "glosses": [ "to frequent, be the guardian of, cherish, care for, protect, nurture" ], "links": [ [ "frequent", "frequent" ], [ "guardian", "guardian" ], [ "cherish", "cherish" ], [ "care for", "care for" ], [ "protect", "protect" ], [ "nurture", "nurture" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cūrō" }, { "word": "accūrō" }, { "word": "prōcūrō" }, { "word": "videō" }, { "word": "respiciō" }, { "word": "cōnsultō" }, { "word": "cōnsulō" }, { "word": "caveō" }, { "word": "serviō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Pallas began to be worshiped on the Aventine summit.\n(A temple on the Aventine Hill had been dedicated to Pallas, an epithet of Athena, whom the Romans equated with Minerva.)", "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.728", "text": "coepit Aventīna Pallas in arce colī" }, { "english": "Thou shalt not bow down thyself to them, nor serve them: for I the LORD thy God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate me.", "ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Exodus.20.5", "text": "Nōn adōrābis ea, neque colēs: ego sum Dominus Deus tuus fortis, zēlōtēs, vīsitāns inīquitātem patrum in fīliōs, in tertiam et quārtam generātiōnem eōrum quī ōdērunt mē." } ], "glosses": [ "to worship, honor, revere, reverence" ], "links": [ [ "worship", "worship" ], [ "honor", "honor" ], [ "revere", "revere" ], [ "reverence", "reverence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) to worship, honor, revere, reverence" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈko.loː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkɔɫ̪oː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈko.lo/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkɔːlo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "colo" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin first conjugation verbs", "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-", "Latin lemmas", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin verbs", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "cōlātus" }, { "word": "dēcōlō" }, { "word": "excōlō" }, { "word": "percōlō" }, { "word": "recōlō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "colâ" }, "expansion": "Friulian: colâ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: colâ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "colare" }, "expansion": "Italian: colare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: colare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old French:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "couler" }, "expansion": "French: couler", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: couler" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "couler" }, "expansion": "Walloon: couler", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Walloon: couler" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-ole", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Leonese:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Leonese:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "colar" }, "expansion": "Asturian: colar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: colar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Occitan:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "colar" }, "expansion": "Catalan: colar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: colar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "colar" }, "expansion": "Occitan: colar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: colar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "coar" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: coar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: coar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "coar" }, "expansion": "Galician: coar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: coar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "coar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: coar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: coar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Spanish:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "colar" }, "expansion": "Spanish: colar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: colar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "colé" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: colé", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: colé" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "culari" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: culari", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: culari" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "cołar" }, "expansion": "Venetan: cołar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetan: cołar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "kulloj", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: kulloj", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: kulloj" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From cōlum (“colander, strainer”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cōlō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "cōlāre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cōlātum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cōlō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cōlātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōlābātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōlābitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāveram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāveris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōlāveritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cōlāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōlābāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāberis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōlābiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlātus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cōlātus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "cōlātus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cōlem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlārem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlārēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlārēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlārētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlārent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlārer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlārēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlārēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlārētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlārēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlārēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlārentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlātus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cōlāte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōlātōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlantō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cōlāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlantor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cōlārī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cōlāns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cōlātūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "cōlātum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "cōlātūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "cōlandus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cōlātum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cōlātus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cōlātum fore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cōlātūrum fuisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "cōlandī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "cōlandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "cōlandum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "cōlandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "cōlātum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "cōlātū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+", "2": "cōlō" }, "expansion": "cōlō (present infinitive cōlāre, perfect active cōlāvī, supine cōlātum); first conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+", "2": "cōlō" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to filter, strain, purify" ], "links": [ [ "filter", "filter" ], [ "strain", "strain" ], [ "purify", "purify" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkoː.loː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkoːɫ̪oː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈko.lo/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkɔːlo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "colo" } { "categories": [ "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas", "Old Galician-Portuguese masculine nouns", "Old Galician-Portuguese nouns", "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fax", "2": "colu" }, "expansion": "Fala: colu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Fala: colu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "colo" }, "expansion": "Galician: colo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: colo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "colo" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: colo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: colo" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "la", "3": "collum", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin collum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "la", "3": "collum" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin collum", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "cuello" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish cuello", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "col" }, "expansion": "Old French col", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin collum. Cognate with Old Spanish cuello and Old French col.", "forms": [ { "form": "colos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "colos", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "cat2": "", "g": "m", "head": "" }, "expansion": "colo m (plural colos)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "colo m (plural colos)", "name": "roa-opt-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "lang_code": "roa-opt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "neck" ], "links": [ [ "neck", "neck#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "lap" ], "links": [ [ "lap", "lap#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lo/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lʊ/" } ], "word": "colo" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin", "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔlu", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔlu/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "colo", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese colo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "colo" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese colo", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "collum", "t": "neck" }, "expansion": "Latin collum (“neck”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "colo" }, "expansion": "Galician colo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "cuello" }, "expansion": "Spanish cuello", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "collo" }, "expansion": "Italian collo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "cou" }, "expansion": "French cou", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese colo, from Latin collum (“neck”). Cognate with Galician colo, Spanish cuello, Italian collo, and French cou.", "forms": [ { "form": "colos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "colo m (plural colos)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧lo" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "colar" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The Gypsy, appearing to comprehend those words, straightened up, and, laying her paws on the girl’s lap, kissed her hands lovingly...", "ref": "1880, Maria Amalia Vaz de Carvalho, “A Cigana [The Gypsy]”, in Contos e phantasias [Short stories and fantasies]^(https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Contos_e_phantasias_(Maria_Amália_Vaz_de_Carvalho,_1905)), 2nd edition, Lisbon: Parceria Antonio Maria Pereira, published 1905, page 146:", "text": "A Cigana, parecendo comprehender aquellas palavras, endireitou-se, e pousando as patas no collo da menina, beijou-lhe carinhosamente as mãos...", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "lap (upper legs of a seated person)" ], "links": [ [ "lap", "lap" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "regaço" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "pt:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "neck; collum (part of body connecting the head and the trunk)" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "neck", "neck" ], [ "collum", "collum" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) neck; collum (part of body connecting the head and the trunk)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "pt:Skeleton" ], "glosses": [ "neck (part of a bone that connects its head to its body)" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "neck", "neck" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) neck (part of a bone that connects its head to its body)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "pt:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "cervix (necklike portion of any part)" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "cervix", "cervix" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) cervix (necklike portion of any part)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "gap (mountain or hill pass)" ], "links": [ [ "gap", "gap" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "passo" }, { "word": "portela" }, { "word": "porto" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "pt:Botany" ], "glosses": [ "the channel of an archegonium" ], "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "channel", "channel" ], [ "archegonium", "archegonium" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) the channel of an archegonium" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lu/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔlu" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "collo" } ], "word": "colo" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔlu", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔlu/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "cōlon", "4": "", "5": "colon" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin cōlon (“colon”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "grc", "3": "κῶλον", "4": "", "5": "limb" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon, “limb”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cōlon (“colon”), from Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon, “limb”).", "forms": [ { "form": "colos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "colo m (plural colos)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧lo" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "cólon" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of cólon" ], "links": [ [ "cólon", "cólon#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lu/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔlu" } ], "word": "colo" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔlu", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔlu/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "colo", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧lo" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "colar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of colar" ], "links": [ [ "colar", "colar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lu/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔlu" } ], "word": "colo" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "acolo" }, "expansion": "Clipping of acolo", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of acolo.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "adverb", "head": "" }, "expansion": "colo", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "colo", "name": "ro-adv" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian adverbs", "Romanian clippings", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas" ], "glosses": [ "there" ], "links": [ [ "there", "there" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "acolo" } ] } ], "word": "colo" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "colo", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(“to canonically confer (an ecclesiastical benefit)”)", "word": "colar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of colar (“to canonically confer (an ecclesiastical benefit)”)" ], "links": [ [ "colar", "colar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "word": "colo" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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