See colon on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "colon-point"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dicolon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "semi-colon",
"word": "semicolon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tricolon"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cōlon",
"4": "",
"5": "a member of a verse of poem"
},
"expansion": "Latin cōlon (“a member of a verse of poem”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κῶλον",
"4": "",
"5": "a member, limb, clause, part of a verse"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon, “a member, limb, clause, part of a verse”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cōlon (“a member of a verse of poem”), from Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon, “a member, limb, clause, part of a verse”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cola",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "cola"
},
"expansion": "colon (plural colons or cola)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "'; ’",
"word": "apostrophe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "curly brackets"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "{ }",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "brace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "square bracket"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "[ ]",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "bracket"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": ",",
"word": "comma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "‒; –; —; ―",
"word": "dash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "…",
"word": "ellipsis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "!",
"word": "exclamation mark"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "⁄",
"word": "fraction slash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "« »; ‹ ›",
"word": "guillemet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "-; ‐",
"word": "hyphen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "·",
"word": "interpunct"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "‽",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "interrobang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bracket"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "parentheses (US"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "( )",
"word": "Canada)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "full stop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": ".",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
],
"word": "period"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "?",
"word": "question mark"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "‘ ’ ‚; „",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "quotation marks"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "\"; '",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "quotation marks"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": ";",
"word": "semicolon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "slash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "/",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "] [",
"word": "space"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 33 27 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 23 16 8 6 10 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Punctuation marks",
"orig": "en:Punctuation marks",
"parents": [
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2005, William Strunk Jr., E.B. White, The Elements of Style, Penguin Press, page 15:",
"text": "A colon tells the reader that what follows is closely related to the preceding clause.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The punctuation mark ⟨:⟩."
],
"id": "en-colon-en-noun-en:Q177449",
"links": [
[
"punctuation mark",
"punctuation mark"
],
[
":",
"Unsupported_titles/:"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q177449"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "colon-point"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "dy pika"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "nuqṭa muzdawija",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "نُقْطَة مُزْدَوِجَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "nuqṭatān",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine"
],
"word": "نُقْطَتَان"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "nugṭatēn",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"dual",
"feminine"
],
"word": "نُقْطَتين"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "dos puntos"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "iki nöqtə"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "ike nöktə",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "ике нөктә"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dvukrópʺje",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "двукро́п'е"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dvoetóčie",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "двоето́чие"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "dos punts"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "màohào",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "冒號 /冒号"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dvojtečka"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kolon"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dubbele punt"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dubbelpunt"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "dupunkto"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "koolon"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kolon"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "kaksoispiste"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "deux points"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "dous puntos"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "orc̣erṭili",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "ორწერტილი"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Doppelpunkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kolon"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "áno kai káto teleía",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "άνω και κάτω τελεία"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "nekudataim",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "נקודתיים"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kolan",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कोलन"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "apūrṇ virām",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "अपूर्ण विराम"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kŏlan",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कॉलन"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "kettőspont"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "bipunto"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "titik dua"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "duo punctos"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "idirstad"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "due punti"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "koron",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "コロン"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qos nükte",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "қос нүкте"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"alt": "雙點",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ssangjeom",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "쌍점"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kollon",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "콜론"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "cûtxall",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "جووتخاڵ"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "koş cekit",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "кош чекит"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kols"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dvitaškis"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dve točki",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "две точки"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "teboka roa"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "davxar ceg",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "давхар цэг"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "mos",
"lang": "Moore",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "tẽg-yɩɩbre"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kolon"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "donoqte",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "دونقطه"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "dwukropek"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "dois-pontos"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "dubindī",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ਦੁਬਿੰਦੀ"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "două puncte"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dvojetóčije",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "двоето́чие"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "còilean"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dà-phuing"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "двоточка"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "двоточје"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "двотачка"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "dvotočka"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "dvotočje"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "dvotačka"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "du' punti"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dvojbodka"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dvopičje"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "dos puntos"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "nukta mbili"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "koloni"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kolon"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "tutuldok"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "tg",
"english": "du nuqta",
"lang": "Tajik",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "ду нуқта"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "alomat-i bayon",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "аломати баён"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tá-wí-pâak",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "ทวิภาค"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "iki nokta üst üste"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "iki nokta"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dvokrápka",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "двокра́пка"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "qosh chëkit",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "قوش چېكىت"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "ikki nuqta"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "qoʻsh nuqta"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"alt": "𧿫𠄩點",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "dấu hai chấm"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 3 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colon"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q177449"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 38 24 7 9 17 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 36 24 6 9 16 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 35 23 8 11 15 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 43 29 8 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 0 4 5 0 12 8 2 2 6 1 10 0 2 0 1 4 13 1 0 3 1 0 0 13 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 44 33 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 34 25 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 41 27 11 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 38 28 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 38 28 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 48 32 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 39 28 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 38 28 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 60 30 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 33 27 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 42 26 9 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 43 30 10 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 41 30 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 44 33 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 44 33 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 38 28 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 43 30 9 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 38 28 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 41 29 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 43 29 10 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 42 26 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 40 31 14",
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"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 53 24 8 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 36 27 15 15",
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"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 37 24 15 16",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 52 35 10",
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"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 44 33 14",
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"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 48 34 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 37 27 12 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 52 34 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 45 30 9 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 44 33 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 38 28 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 44 33 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 44 33 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 38 28 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 38 28 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 46 34 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malagasy translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 35 25 16 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 44 31 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 52 34 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Moore translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 38 28 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 37 28 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 37 28 12 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 38 26 11 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 44 33 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Punjabi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 44 33 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 44 29 9 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 38 28 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 44 33 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 44 33 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 38 28 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 38 28 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 44 30 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 46 34 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 38 28 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 44 33 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 44 33 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 41 30 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 38 29 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 44 33 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 44 33 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 44 33 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 44 33 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 43 30 9 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The triangular colon (especially in context of not being able to type the actual triangular colon)."
],
"id": "en-colon-en-noun-PWvGUXpC",
"links": [
[
"triangular colon",
"triangular colon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The triangular colon (especially in context of not being able to type the actual triangular colon)."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rhetoric",
"orig": "en:Rhetoric",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "12 33 27 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rhetorical figure consisting of a clause which is grammatically, but not logically, complete."
],
"id": "en-colon-en-noun-IiXTj0mg",
"links": [
[
"rhetoric",
"rhetoric"
],
[
"rhetorical",
"rhetorical"
],
[
"figure",
"figure"
],
[
"clause",
"clause"
],
[
"grammatically",
"grammatically"
],
[
"logically",
"logically"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rhetoric) A rhetorical figure consisting of a clause which is grammatically, but not logically, complete."
],
"tags": [
"rhetoric"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Palaeography",
"orig": "en:Palaeography",
"parents": [
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 33 27 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A clause or group of clauses written as a line, or taken as a standard of measure in ancient manuscripts or texts."
],
"id": "en-colon-en-noun-g2EC~Epv",
"links": [
[
"palaeography",
"palaeography"
],
[
"clause",
"clause"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(palaeography) A clause or group of clauses written as a line, or taken as a standard of measure in ancient manuscripts or texts."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"epigraphy",
"geography",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"natural-sciences",
"palaeography",
"paleogeography",
"paleography",
"paleontology",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəʊ.lən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəʊ.lɒn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "kō'lən",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoʊ.lən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʰɔ.ɫn̩]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-colon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/En-us-colon.ogg/En-us-colon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/En-us-colon.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊlən"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"colon"
],
"word": "colon"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cŏlon",
"4": "",
"5": "large intestine"
},
"expansion": "Latin cŏlon (“large intestine”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κόλον",
"4": "",
"5": "the large intestine, also food, meat, fodder"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon, “the large intestine, also food, meat, fodder”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cŏlon (“large intestine”), from Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon, “the large intestine, also food, meat, fodder”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cola",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "cola",
"3": "coli"
},
"expansion": "colon (plural colons or cola or coli)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 33 27 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ascending colon"
},
{
"word": "colectomy"
},
{
"word": "colic"
},
{
"word": "coliform"
},
{
"word": "colitis"
},
{
"word": "colocolonic"
},
{
"word": "colonectomy"
},
{
"word": "colonic"
},
{
"word": "colonic irrigation"
},
{
"word": "colonitis"
},
{
"word": "colonocyte"
},
{
"word": "colonogenic"
},
{
"word": "colonogram"
},
{
"word": "colonography"
},
{
"word": "colonoid"
},
{
"word": "colonopathy"
},
{
"word": "colonoscope"
},
{
"word": "colonoscopy"
},
{
"word": "colostomy"
},
{
"word": "colovaginoplasty"
},
{
"word": "descending colon"
},
{
"word": "dolichocolon"
},
{
"word": "hemicolon"
},
{
"word": "microcolon"
},
{
"word": "midcolon"
},
{
"word": "pneumocolon"
},
{
"word": "redundant colon"
},
{
"word": "sigmoid colon"
},
{
"word": "spastic colon"
},
{
"word": "transverse colon"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Part of the large intestine; the final segment of the digestive system, after (distal to) the ileum and before (proximal to) the rectum. (Because the colon is the largest part of the large intestine (constituting most of it), it is often treated as synonymous therewith in broad or casual usage.)"
],
"holonyms": [
{
"sense": "segment of digestive system",
"word": "large intestine"
},
{
"sense": "segment of digestive system",
"word": "large bowel"
}
],
"id": "en-colon-en-noun-en:anatomy",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"large intestine",
"large intestine"
],
[
"segment",
"segment"
],
[
"digestive",
"digestive"
],
[
"distal",
"distal"
],
[
"ileum",
"ileum"
],
[
"proximal",
"proximal"
],
[
"rectum",
"rectum"
]
],
"meronyms": [
{
"word": "ascending colon"
},
{
"word": "transverse colon"
},
{
"word": "descending colon"
},
{
"word": "sigmoid colon"
}
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Part of the large intestine; the final segment of the digestive system, after (distal to) the ileum and before (proximal to) the rectum. (Because the colon is the largest part of the large intestine (constituting most of it), it is often treated as synonymous therewith in broad or casual usage.)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "bowel"
},
{
"word": "large intestine"
},
{
"word": "rectum"
}
],
"senseid": [
"en:anatomy"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qulūn",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قُولُون"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qawlūn",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "قولون"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qōlōn",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "قولون"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colon"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "yoğun bağırsaq"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "tuq esək",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "туҡ эсәк"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yıwan esək",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "йыуан эсәк"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kolon",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "колон"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "còlon"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "git³ coeng⁴",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "結腸 /结肠"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiécháng",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "結腸 /结肠"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tračník"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tyktarm"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "karteldarm"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "kojlo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "lynkkysuoli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "côlon"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colon"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kolon"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Grimmdarm"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kólon",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κόλον"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bŕhdāntra",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "बृहदांत्र"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kolan",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "कोलन"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "vastagbél"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drólann"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "daichō",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "大腸"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "keunchangja",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "큰창자"
},
{
"alt": "大腸",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "daejang",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "대장"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gulgeunbael",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "굵은밸"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gaubtinė žarna"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "debelo crevo",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "дебело црево"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kolon"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "kōpiro nui"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "moṭhe ātḍe",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "मोठे आतडे"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "bŕhdāntra",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "बृहदांत्र"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "achʼíídííl"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "endetarm"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colon"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kolon",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "کولون"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "okrężnica"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cólon"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obodóčnaja kišká",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ободо́чная кишка́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tólstaja kišká",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "то́лстая кишка́"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caolan mòr"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hrubé črevo"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "debelo črevo"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "danka"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colon"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tjocktarm"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "grovtarm"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "kolon"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "krasum"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colon"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəʊ.lən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəʊ.lɒn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "kō'lən",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoʊ.lən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʰɔ.ɫn̩]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-colon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/En-us-colon.ogg/En-us-colon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/En-us-colon.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊlən"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"colon"
],
"word": "colon"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "colon"
},
"expansion": "French colon",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French colon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "colon (plural colons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A husbandman."
],
"id": "en-colon-en-noun-EeTLGaIi",
"links": [
[
"husbandman",
"husbandman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A husbandman."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1977, Alistair Horne, A Savage War of Peace, New York: Review Books, published 2006, page 28:",
"text": "The reaction of the European colons, a mixture of shock and fear, was to demand further draconian measures and to suspend any suggestion of new reforms.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A European colonial settler, especially in a French colony."
],
"id": "en-colon-en-noun-wF~2zCrF",
"links": [
[
"colonial",
"colonial"
],
[
"settler",
"settler"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəˈlɒn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈloʊn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"other": "/koʊ.loʊn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəʊ.lən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəʊ.lɒn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "kō'lən",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoʊ.lən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʰɔ.ɫn̩]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-colon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/En-us-colon.ogg/En-us-colon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/En-us-colon.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊlən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "colone"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"colon"
],
"word": "colon"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cólones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "cólones",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "colon m (plural cólones)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "cólones"
},
"expansion": "colon m (plural cólones)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ast",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ast:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 5 4 0 9 6 2 2 4 1 11 0 1 0 2 3 15 1 0 2 1 0 1 15 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"colon (digestive system)"
],
"id": "en-colon-ast-noun-m7uwaNqw",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"colon",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) colon (digestive system)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "colon"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "colōnus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin colōnus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin colōnus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colona",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "colon m (plural colons, feminine colona)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "colònia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"colonist, settler"
],
"id": "en-colon-ca-noun-s~pmtGGX",
"links": [
[
"colonist",
"colonist"
],
[
"settler",
"settler"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 51 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"farmer during the Roman Empire"
],
"id": "en-colon-ca-noun-94rHPv8u",
"links": [
[
"farmer",
"farmer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kuˈlon]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[koˈlon]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "colon"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "es",
"3": "colón"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish colón",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish colón.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "colon m (plural colons)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Currency",
"orig": "ca:Currency",
"parents": [
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 51 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"colón (currency unit of Costa Rica, and formerly of El Salvador)"
],
"id": "en-colon-ca-noun-gnh7FnuH",
"links": [
[
"numismatics",
"numismatics"
],
[
"colón",
"colón#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(numismatics) colón (currency unit of Costa Rica, and formerly of El Salvador)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"numismatics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kuˈlon]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[koˈlon]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "colon"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "colon",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 5 4 0 9 6 2 2 4 1 11 0 1 0 2 3 15 1 0 2 1 0 1 15 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "colo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of colo"
],
"id": "en-colon-eo-noun-FHa7~QZR",
"links": [
[
"colo",
"colo#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "colon"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "colōnus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin colōnus",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin colōnus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "colon m (plural colons)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "colonie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "coloniser"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Laurent Lamoine, Le Pouvoir locale en Gaule romaine, 2009, 240.\nSous les auspices du dictateur A. Cornelius Cossus, les Romains viennent de remporter une victoire sur leurs voisins Volsques, Latins et Herniques, associés aux colons romains en rébellion de Circéi et Vélitrae."
},
{
"english": "Whether they are military men or colonial settlers, they normally visualize no other kind of relations with the natives than those they have with their servants.",
"ref": "1925, Nguyễn Ái Quốc, “V - Les civilisateurs”, in Le procès de la colonisation française; translated as “V — The Civilizers”, in French Colonization on Trial (Selected Works of Hồ Chí Minh; 1), 1st edition, Paris: Foreign Languages Press, 2021, page 288:",
"text": "Qu'ils soient militaires ou colons, ils ne conçoivent pas ordinairement d'autres formes de relations avec l'indigène que celles dont ils usent avec leurs domestiques.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"colonist, colonizer, colonial settler"
],
"id": "en-colon-fr-noun-snfuqTJh",
"links": [
[
"colonist",
"colonist"
],
[
"colonizer",
"colonizer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "José Casatéjada, Via Compostela: Des Monts du Velay à la Costa da Morte, 2015, 243.\nUne fois encore, ils me ramènant à mon enfance, aux colonies de vacances. Aves les autres petits colons, mes frères et moi trottions sur les chemins de traverse pour aller jouer dans les près ou à la rivière."
}
],
"glosses": [
"camper (child in a colonie de vacances)"
],
"id": "en-colon-fr-noun-OdUJNYqm",
"links": [
[
"camper",
"camper"
],
[
"colonie de vacances",
"colonie de vacances#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sharecropper in the system of colonat partiaire"
],
"id": "en-colon-fr-noun-Z524mHBw",
"links": [
[
"sharecropper",
"sharecropper"
],
[
"colonat",
"colonat"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Canadian French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hillbilly, hick"
],
"id": "en-colon-fr-noun-2P-A5ziM",
"links": [
[
"hillbilly",
"hillbilly"
],
[
"hick",
"hick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, Canada) hillbilly, hick"
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"masculine",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ.lɔ̃/"
}
],
"word": "colon"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See côlon.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "misspelling"
},
"expansion": "colon",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "côlon"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 28 2 15 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Misspelling of côlon."
],
"id": "en-colon-fr-noun-itf9iFXo",
"links": [
[
"côlon",
"côlon#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"word": "colon"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "colon (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "colon (uncountable)",
"name": "ia-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ia",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ia:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 5 4 0 9 6 2 2 4 1 11 0 1 0 2 3 15 1 0 2 1 0 1 15 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 0 4 5 0 12 8 2 2 6 1 10 0 2 0 1 4 13 1 0 3 1 0 0 13 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"colon"
],
"id": "en-colon-ia-noun-cL2uSUg-",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"colon",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) colon"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "colon"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "colon"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin colon",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κόλον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin colon, from Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "colon m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cò‧lon"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "it:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "colectomia"
},
{
"word": "colite"
},
{
"word": "colon ascendente"
},
{
"word": "colon discendente"
},
{
"word": "colon sigmoideo"
},
{
"word": "colon trasverso"
},
{
"word": "colonscopia"
},
{
"word": "colostomia"
},
{
"word": "sindrome del colon irritabile"
}
],
"glosses": [
"colon (part of the body)"
],
"id": "en-colon-it-noun-HzhHsZEq",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"colon",
"colon#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) colon (part of the body)"
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lon/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlon"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:colon"
],
"word": "colon"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "cōlon"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin cōlon",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κῶλον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin cōlon, from Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cola",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "cola"
},
"expansion": "colon m (plural cola)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cò‧lon"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"colon (punctuation mark)"
],
"id": "en-colon-it-noun-mrzKN439",
"links": [
[
"colon",
"colon#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lon/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlon"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:colon"
],
"word": "colon"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "es",
"3": "colón"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish colón",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish colón.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "colones"
},
"expansion": "colon m (plural colones)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"co‧lòn"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "colón"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 14 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of colón"
],
"id": "en-colon-it-noun-RtY0lw6J",
"links": [
[
"colón",
"colón#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koˈlɔn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔn"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:colon"
],
"word": "colon"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "colon",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Asturian: colon (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Asturian: colon (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "colon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: colon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: colon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "côlon",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: côlon (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: côlon (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kolon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Kolon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Kolon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "kojlo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: kojlo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: kojlo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kolon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: kolon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: kolon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "colon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Interlingua: colon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Interlingua: colon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "colon",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: colon (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: colon (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "kolon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maltese: kolon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maltese: kolon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "colon",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: colon (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: colon (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "colon",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: colon (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: colon (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "intestine"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κόλον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "colon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "colon<2>"
},
"expansion": "colon n (genitive colī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "colon<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "la:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 13 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 26 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The colon; large intestine"
],
"id": "en-colon-la-noun-DgV4ALzE",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"colon",
"#English"
],
[
"large intestine",
"large intestine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) The colon; large intestine"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"colic, a disease of the colon"
],
"id": "en-colon-la-noun-cLR2LPzH",
"links": [
[
"colic",
"colic"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.lon/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔɫ̪ɔn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.lon/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔːlon]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "colon"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "colon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: colon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: colon"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "member"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Latin-Etymology_2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κῶλον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cōlon",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōlon<2>"
},
"expansion": "cōlon n (genitive cōlī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōlon<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 93",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Poetry",
"orig": "la:Poetry",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Literature",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a member or part of a verse of a poem"
],
"id": "en-colon-la-noun-xWrkDRmF",
"links": [
[
"member",
"member"
],
[
"verse",
"verse"
],
[
"poem",
"poem"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "member of a verse",
"word": "membrum"
},
{
"word": "cōlum"
},
{
"word": "cōlus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoː.lon/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkoːɫ̪ɔn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.lon/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔːlon]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "colon"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "côlon"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French côlon",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French côlon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coloni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "colon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colonul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coloni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colonii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colonului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coloni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colonilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colonule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "colonilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "coloni"
},
"expansion": "colon m (plural coloni)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "colonilor",
"gpi": "coloni",
"gsd": "colonului",
"gsi": "colon",
"n": "",
"npd": "colonii",
"npi": "coloni",
"nsd": "colonul",
"nsi": "colon",
"vp": "colonilor",
"vs": "colonule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 5 4 0 9 6 2 2 4 1 11 0 1 0 2 3 15 1 0 2 1 0 1 15 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 0 4 5 0 12 8 2 2 6 1 10 0 2 0 1 4 13 1 0 3 1 0 0 13 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"colon"
],
"id": "en-colon-ro-noun-cL2uSUg-",
"links": [
[
"colon",
"colon#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "colon"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "cōlon"
},
"expansion": "Latin cōlon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κῶλον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cōlon, from Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cólones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "colon m (plural cólones)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"co‧lon"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "es:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"colon (punctuation mark)"
],
"id": "en-colon-es-noun-mrzKN439",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"colon",
"colon#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) colon (punctuation mark)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkolon/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko.lõn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olon"
}
],
"word": "colon"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "cŏlon"
},
"expansion": "Latin cŏlon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κόλον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cŏlon, from Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cólones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "colon m (plural cólones)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"co‧lon"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "es:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "colonoscopia"
},
{
"word": "colonoscopía"
},
{
"word": "colonoscopio"
},
{
"word": "megacolon"
},
{
"word": "mesocolon"
}
],
"glosses": [
"colon (part of the large intestine)"
],
"id": "en-colon-es-noun-mcpzQiDv",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"colon",
"colon#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) colon (part of the large intestine)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkolon/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko.lõn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olon"
}
],
"word": "colon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cólones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "cólones",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "colon m (plural cólones)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "cólones"
},
"expansion": "colon m (plural cólones)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian lemmas",
"Asturian masculine nouns",
"Asturian nouns",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ast:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"colon (digestive system)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"colon",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) colon (digestive system)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "colon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Spanish",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "colōnus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin colōnus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin colōnus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colona",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "colon m (plural colons, feminine colona)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "colònia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"colonist, settler"
],
"links": [
[
"colonist",
"colonist"
],
[
"settler",
"settler"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"farmer during the Roman Empire"
],
"links": [
[
"farmer",
"farmer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kuˈlon]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[koˈlon]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "colon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Catalan terms derived from Spanish",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "es",
"3": "colón"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish colón",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish colón.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "colon m (plural colons)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ca:Currency"
],
"glosses": [
"colón (currency unit of Costa Rica, and formerly of El Salvador)"
],
"links": [
[
"numismatics",
"numismatics"
],
[
"colón",
"colón#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(numismatics) colón (currency unit of Costa Rica, and formerly of El Salvador)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"numismatics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kuˈlon]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[koˈlon]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "colon"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English undefined derivations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/əʊlən",
"Rhymes:English/əʊlən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malagasy translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Moore translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Punjabi translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Punctuation marks"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "colon-point"
},
{
"word": "dicolon"
},
{
"alt": "semi-colon",
"word": "semicolon"
},
{
"word": "tricolon"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cōlon",
"4": "",
"5": "a member of a verse of poem"
},
"expansion": "Latin cōlon (“a member of a verse of poem”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κῶλον",
"4": "",
"5": "a member, limb, clause, part of a verse"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon, “a member, limb, clause, part of a verse”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cōlon (“a member of a verse of poem”), from Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon, “a member, limb, clause, part of a verse”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cola",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "cola"
},
"expansion": "colon (plural colons or cola)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"alt": "'; ’",
"word": "apostrophe"
},
{
"word": "curly brackets"
},
{
"alt": "{ }",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "brace"
},
{
"word": "square bracket"
},
{
"alt": "[ ]",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "bracket"
},
{
"alt": ",",
"word": "comma"
},
{
"alt": "‒; –; —; ―",
"word": "dash"
},
{
"alt": "…",
"word": "ellipsis"
},
{
"alt": "!",
"word": "exclamation mark"
},
{
"alt": "⁄",
"word": "fraction slash"
},
{
"alt": "« »; ‹ ›",
"word": "guillemet"
},
{
"alt": "-; ‐",
"word": "hyphen"
},
{
"alt": "·",
"word": "interpunct"
},
{
"alt": "‽",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "interrobang"
},
{
"word": "bracket"
},
{
"word": "parentheses (US"
},
{
"alt": "( )",
"word": "Canada)"
},
{
"word": "full stop"
},
{
"alt": ".",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
],
"word": "period"
},
{
"alt": "?",
"word": "question mark"
},
{
"alt": "‘ ’ ‚; „",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "quotation marks"
},
{
"alt": "\"; '",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "quotation marks"
},
{
"alt": ";",
"word": "semicolon"
},
{
"word": "slash"
},
{
"alt": "/",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "stroke"
},
{
"alt": "] [",
"word": "space"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2005, William Strunk Jr., E.B. White, The Elements of Style, Penguin Press, page 15:",
"text": "A colon tells the reader that what follows is closely related to the preceding clause.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The punctuation mark ⟨:⟩."
],
"links": [
[
"punctuation mark",
"punctuation mark"
],
[
":",
"Unsupported_titles/:"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q177449"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q177449"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The triangular colon (especially in context of not being able to type the actual triangular colon)."
],
"links": [
[
"triangular colon",
"triangular colon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The triangular colon (especially in context of not being able to type the actual triangular colon)."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Rhetoric"
],
"glosses": [
"A rhetorical figure consisting of a clause which is grammatically, but not logically, complete."
],
"links": [
[
"rhetoric",
"rhetoric"
],
[
"rhetorical",
"rhetorical"
],
[
"figure",
"figure"
],
[
"clause",
"clause"
],
[
"grammatically",
"grammatically"
],
[
"logically",
"logically"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rhetoric) A rhetorical figure consisting of a clause which is grammatically, but not logically, complete."
],
"tags": [
"rhetoric"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Palaeography"
],
"glosses": [
"A clause or group of clauses written as a line, or taken as a standard of measure in ancient manuscripts or texts."
],
"links": [
[
"palaeography",
"palaeography"
],
[
"clause",
"clause"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(palaeography) A clause or group of clauses written as a line, or taken as a standard of measure in ancient manuscripts or texts."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"epigraphy",
"geography",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"natural-sciences",
"palaeography",
"paleogeography",
"paleography",
"paleontology",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəʊ.lən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəʊ.lɒn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "kō'lən",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoʊ.lən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʰɔ.ɫn̩]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-colon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/En-us-colon.ogg/En-us-colon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/En-us-colon.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊlən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "colon-point"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "dy pika"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "nuqṭa muzdawija",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "نُقْطَة مُزْدَوِجَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "nuqṭatān",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine"
],
"word": "نُقْطَتَان"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "nugṭatēn",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"dual",
"feminine"
],
"word": "نُقْطَتين"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "dos puntos"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "iki nöqtə"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "ike nöktə",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "ике нөктә"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dvukrópʺje",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "двукро́п'е"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dvoetóčie",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "двоето́чие"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "dos punts"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "màohào",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "冒號 /冒号"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dvojtečka"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kolon"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dubbele punt"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dubbelpunt"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "dupunkto"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "koolon"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kolon"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "kaksoispiste"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "deux points"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "dous puntos"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "orc̣erṭili",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "ორწერტილი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Doppelpunkt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kolon"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "áno kai káto teleía",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "άνω και κάτω τελεία"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "nekudataim",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "נקודתיים"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kolan",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कोलन"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "apūrṇ virām",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "अपूर्ण विराम"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kŏlan",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कॉलन"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "kettőspont"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "bipunto"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "titik dua"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "duo punctos"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "idirstad"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "due punti"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "koron",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "コロン"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qos nükte",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "қос нүкте"
},
{
"alt": "雙點",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ssangjeom",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "쌍점"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kollon",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "콜론"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "cûtxall",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "جووتخاڵ"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "koş cekit",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "кош чекит"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kols"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dvitaškis"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dve točki",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "две точки"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "teboka roa"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "davxar ceg",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "давхар цэг"
},
{
"code": "mos",
"lang": "Moore",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "tẽg-yɩɩbre"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kolon"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "donoqte",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "دونقطه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "dwukropek"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "dois-pontos"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "dubindī",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ਦੁਬਿੰਦੀ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "două puncte"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dvojetóčije",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "двоето́чие"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "còilean"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dà-phuing"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "двоточка"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "двоточје"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "двотачка"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "dvotočka"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "dvotočje"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "dvotačka"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "du' punti"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dvojbodka"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dvopičje"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "dos puntos"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "nukta mbili"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "koloni"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kolon"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "tutuldok"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"english": "du nuqta",
"lang": "Tajik",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "ду нуқта"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "alomat-i bayon",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "аломати баён"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tá-wí-pâak",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "ทวิภาค"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "iki nokta üst üste"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "iki nokta"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dvokrápka",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "двокра́пка"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "qosh chëkit",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "قوش چېكىت"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "ikki nuqta"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "qoʻsh nuqta"
},
{
"alt": "𧿫𠄩點",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"word": "dấu hai chấm"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "punctuation mark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colon"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"colon"
],
"word": "colon"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English undefined derivations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/əʊlən",
"Rhymes:English/əʊlən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Punctuation marks"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ascending colon"
},
{
"word": "colectomy"
},
{
"word": "colic"
},
{
"word": "coliform"
},
{
"word": "colitis"
},
{
"word": "colocolonic"
},
{
"word": "colonectomy"
},
{
"word": "colonic"
},
{
"word": "colonic irrigation"
},
{
"word": "colonitis"
},
{
"word": "colonocyte"
},
{
"word": "colonogenic"
},
{
"word": "colonogram"
},
{
"word": "colonography"
},
{
"word": "colonoid"
},
{
"word": "colonopathy"
},
{
"word": "colonoscope"
},
{
"word": "colonoscopy"
},
{
"word": "colostomy"
},
{
"word": "colovaginoplasty"
},
{
"word": "descending colon"
},
{
"word": "dolichocolon"
},
{
"word": "hemicolon"
},
{
"word": "microcolon"
},
{
"word": "midcolon"
},
{
"word": "pneumocolon"
},
{
"word": "redundant colon"
},
{
"word": "sigmoid colon"
},
{
"word": "spastic colon"
},
{
"word": "transverse colon"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cŏlon",
"4": "",
"5": "large intestine"
},
"expansion": "Latin cŏlon (“large intestine”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κόλον",
"4": "",
"5": "the large intestine, also food, meat, fodder"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon, “the large intestine, also food, meat, fodder”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cŏlon (“large intestine”), from Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon, “the large intestine, also food, meat, fodder”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cola",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "cola",
"3": "coli"
},
"expansion": "colon (plural colons or cola or coli)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"sense": "segment of digestive system",
"word": "large intestine"
},
{
"sense": "segment of digestive system",
"word": "large bowel"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"meronyms": [
{
"word": "ascending colon"
},
{
"word": "transverse colon"
},
{
"word": "descending colon"
},
{
"word": "sigmoid colon"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bowel"
},
{
"word": "large intestine"
},
{
"word": "rectum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"Part of the large intestine; the final segment of the digestive system, after (distal to) the ileum and before (proximal to) the rectum. (Because the colon is the largest part of the large intestine (constituting most of it), it is often treated as synonymous therewith in broad or casual usage.)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"large intestine",
"large intestine"
],
[
"segment",
"segment"
],
[
"digestive",
"digestive"
],
[
"distal",
"distal"
],
[
"ileum",
"ileum"
],
[
"proximal",
"proximal"
],
[
"rectum",
"rectum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Part of the large intestine; the final segment of the digestive system, after (distal to) the ileum and before (proximal to) the rectum. (Because the colon is the largest part of the large intestine (constituting most of it), it is often treated as synonymous therewith in broad or casual usage.)"
],
"senseid": [
"en:anatomy"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəʊ.lən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəʊ.lɒn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "kō'lən",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoʊ.lən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʰɔ.ɫn̩]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-colon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/En-us-colon.ogg/En-us-colon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/En-us-colon.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊlən"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qulūn",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قُولُون"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qawlūn",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "قولون"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qōlōn",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "قولون"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colon"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "yoğun bağırsaq"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "tuq esək",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "туҡ эсәк"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yıwan esək",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "йыуан эсәк"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kolon",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "колон"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "còlon"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "git³ coeng⁴",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "結腸 /结肠"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiécháng",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "結腸 /结肠"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tračník"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tyktarm"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "karteldarm"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "kojlo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "lynkkysuoli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "côlon"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colon"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kolon"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Grimmdarm"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kólon",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κόλον"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bŕhdāntra",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "बृहदांत्र"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kolan",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "कोलन"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "vastagbél"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drólann"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "daichō",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "大腸"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "keunchangja",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "큰창자"
},
{
"alt": "大腸",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "daejang",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "대장"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gulgeunbael",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "굵은밸"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gaubtinė žarna"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "debelo crevo",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "дебело црево"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kolon"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "kōpiro nui"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "moṭhe ātḍe",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "मोठे आतडे"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "bŕhdāntra",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "बृहदांत्र"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "achʼíídííl"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "endetarm"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colon"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kolon",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "کولون"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "okrężnica"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cólon"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obodóčnaja kišká",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ободо́чная кишка́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tólstaja kišká",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "то́лстая кишка́"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caolan mòr"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hrubé črevo"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "debelo črevo"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "danka"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colon"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tjocktarm"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "grovtarm"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "kolon"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"word": "krasum"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "the last part of the digestive system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colon"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"colon"
],
"word": "colon"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English undefined derivations",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/əʊlən",
"Rhymes:English/əʊlən/2 syllables",
"en:Punctuation marks"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "colon"
},
"expansion": "French colon",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French colon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "colon (plural colons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A husbandman."
],
"links": [
[
"husbandman",
"husbandman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A husbandman."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1977, Alistair Horne, A Savage War of Peace, New York: Review Books, published 2006, page 28:",
"text": "The reaction of the European colons, a mixture of shock and fear, was to demand further draconian measures and to suspend any suggestion of new reforms.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A European colonial settler, especially in a French colony."
],
"links": [
[
"colonial",
"colonial"
],
[
"settler",
"settler"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəˈlɒn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈloʊn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"other": "/koʊ.loʊn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəʊ.lən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəʊ.lɒn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "kō'lən",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoʊ.lən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʰɔ.ɫn̩]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-colon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/En-us-colon.ogg/En-us-colon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/En-us-colon.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊlən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "colone"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"colon"
],
"word": "colon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "colon",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto non-lemma forms",
"Esperanto noun forms",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "colo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of colo"
],
"links": [
[
"colo",
"colo#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "colon"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French learned borrowings from Latin",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French misspellings",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "colōnus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin colōnus",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin colōnus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "colon m (plural colons)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "colonie"
},
{
"word": "coloniser"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Laurent Lamoine, Le Pouvoir locale en Gaule romaine, 2009, 240.\nSous les auspices du dictateur A. Cornelius Cossus, les Romains viennent de remporter une victoire sur leurs voisins Volsques, Latins et Herniques, associés aux colons romains en rébellion de Circéi et Vélitrae."
},
{
"english": "Whether they are military men or colonial settlers, they normally visualize no other kind of relations with the natives than those they have with their servants.",
"ref": "1925, Nguyễn Ái Quốc, “V - Les civilisateurs”, in Le procès de la colonisation française; translated as “V — The Civilizers”, in French Colonization on Trial (Selected Works of Hồ Chí Minh; 1), 1st edition, Paris: Foreign Languages Press, 2021, page 288:",
"text": "Qu'ils soient militaires ou colons, ils ne conçoivent pas ordinairement d'autres formes de relations avec l'indigène que celles dont ils usent avec leurs domestiques.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"colonist, colonizer, colonial settler"
],
"links": [
[
"colonist",
"colonist"
],
[
"colonizer",
"colonizer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "José Casatéjada, Via Compostela: Des Monts du Velay à la Costa da Morte, 2015, 243.\nUne fois encore, ils me ramènant à mon enfance, aux colonies de vacances. Aves les autres petits colons, mes frères et moi trottions sur les chemins de traverse pour aller jouer dans les près ou à la rivière."
}
],
"glosses": [
"camper (child in a colonie de vacances)"
],
"links": [
[
"camper",
"camper"
],
[
"colonie de vacances",
"colonie de vacances#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sharecropper in the system of colonat partiaire"
],
"links": [
[
"sharecropper",
"sharecropper"
],
[
"colonat",
"colonat"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Canadian French",
"French vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"hillbilly, hick"
],
"links": [
[
"hillbilly",
"hillbilly"
],
[
"hick",
"hick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, Canada) hillbilly, hick"
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"masculine",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ.lɔ̃/"
}
],
"word": "colon"
}
{
"categories": [
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French misspellings",
"French non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See côlon.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "misspelling"
},
"expansion": "colon",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "côlon"
}
],
"categories": [
"French misspellings"
],
"glosses": [
"Misspelling of côlon."
],
"links": [
[
"côlon",
"côlon#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"word": "colon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "colon (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "colon (uncountable)",
"name": "ia-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"Interlingua lemmas",
"Interlingua nouns",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ia:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"colon"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"colon",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) colon"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "colon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Italian terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Spanish",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian unadapted borrowings from Latin",
"Italian unadapted borrowings from Spanish",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔlon",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔlon/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔn",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔn/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "colectomia"
},
{
"word": "colite"
},
{
"word": "colon ascendente"
},
{
"word": "colon discendente"
},
{
"word": "colon sigmoideo"
},
{
"word": "colon trasverso"
},
{
"word": "colonscopia"
},
{
"word": "colostomia"
},
{
"word": "sindrome del colon irritabile"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "colon"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin colon",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κόλον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin colon, from Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "colon m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cò‧lon"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"it:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"colon (part of the body)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"colon",
"colon#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) colon (part of the body)"
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lon/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlon"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:colon"
],
"word": "colon"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Italian terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Spanish",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian unadapted borrowings from Latin",
"Italian unadapted borrowings from Spanish",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔlon",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔlon/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔn",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔn/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "cōlon"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin cōlon",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κῶλον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin cōlon, from Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cola",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "cola"
},
"expansion": "colon m (plural cola)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cò‧lon"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"colon (punctuation mark)"
],
"links": [
[
"colon",
"colon#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lon/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlon"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:colon"
],
"word": "colon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Italian terms derived from Spanish",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian unadapted borrowings from Spanish",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔn",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔn/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "es",
"3": "colón"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish colón",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish colón.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "colones"
},
"expansion": "colon m (plural colones)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"co‧lòn"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "colón"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of colón"
],
"links": [
[
"colón",
"colón#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koˈlɔn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔn"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:colon"
],
"word": "colon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Poetry"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "colon",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Asturian: colon (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Asturian: colon (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "colon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: colon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: colon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "côlon",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: côlon (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: côlon (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kolon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Kolon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Kolon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "kojlo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: kojlo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: kojlo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kolon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: kolon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: kolon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "colon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Interlingua: colon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Interlingua: colon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "colon",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: colon (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: colon (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "kolon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maltese: kolon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maltese: kolon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "colon",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: colon (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: colon (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "colon",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: colon (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: colon (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "intestine"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κόλον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "colon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "colon<2>"
},
"expansion": "colon n (genitive colī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "colon<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"la:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"The colon; large intestine"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"colon",
"#English"
],
[
"large intestine",
"large intestine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) The colon; large intestine"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"colic, a disease of the colon"
],
"links": [
[
"colic",
"colic"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.lon/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔɫ̪ɔn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.lon/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔːlon]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "colon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Poetry"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "colon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: colon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: colon"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "member"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Latin-Etymology_2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κῶλον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cōlon",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōlon<2>"
},
"expansion": "cōlon n (genitive cōlī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōlon<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a member or part of a verse of a poem"
],
"links": [
[
"member",
"member"
],
[
"verse",
"verse"
],
[
"poem",
"poem"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoː.lon/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkoːɫ̪ɔn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.lon/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔːlon]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "member of a verse",
"word": "membrum"
},
{
"word": "cōlum"
},
{
"word": "cōlus"
}
],
"word": "colon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "côlon"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French côlon",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French côlon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coloni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "colon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colonul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coloni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colonii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colonului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coloni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colonilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colonule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "colonilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "coloni"
},
"expansion": "colon m (plural coloni)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "colonilor",
"gpi": "coloni",
"gsd": "colonului",
"gsi": "colon",
"n": "",
"npd": "colonii",
"npi": "coloni",
"nsd": "colonul",
"nsi": "colon",
"vp": "colonilor",
"vs": "colonule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"colon"
],
"links": [
[
"colon",
"colon#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "colon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/olon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/olon/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "cōlon"
},
"expansion": "Latin cōlon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κῶλον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cōlon, from Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cólones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "colon m (plural cólones)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"co‧lon"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"es:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"colon (punctuation mark)"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"colon",
"colon#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) colon (punctuation mark)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkolon/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko.lõn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olon"
}
],
"word": "colon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/olon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/olon/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "colonoscopia"
},
{
"word": "colonoscopía"
},
{
"word": "colonoscopio"
},
{
"word": "megacolon"
},
{
"word": "mesocolon"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "cŏlon"
},
"expansion": "Latin cŏlon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κόλον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cŏlon, from Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cólones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "colon m (plural cólones)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"co‧lon"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"es:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"colon (part of the large intestine)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"colon",
"colon#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) colon (part of the large intestine)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkolon/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko.lõn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olon"
}
],
"word": "colon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for colon meaning in All languages combined (56.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"colon"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "colon",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "colon/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Hijazi-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English nouns with irregular plurals\", \"English terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"English terms derived from French\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English undefined derivations\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 10 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊlən\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊlən/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malagasy translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moore translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Punctuation marks\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"colon-point\"}, {\"word\": \"dicolon\"}, {\"alt\": \"semi-colon\", \"word\": \"semicolon\"}, {\"word\": \"tricolon\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"cōlon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"a member of a verse of poem\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin cōlon (“a member of a verse of poem”)\", \"name\": \"uder\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"κῶλον\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"a member, limb, clause, part of a verse\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon, “a member, limb, clause, part of a verse”)\", \"name\": \"uder\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Latin cōlon (“a member of a verse of poem”), from Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon, “a member, limb, clause, part of a verse”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"colons\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"cola\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"s\", \"2\": \"cola\"}, \"expansion\": \"colon (plural colons or cola)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"alt\": \"'; ’\", \"word\": \"apostrophe\"}, {\"word\": \"curly brackets\"}, {\"alt\": \"{ }\", \"tags\": [\"US\"], \"word\": \"brace\"}, {\"word\": \"square bracket\"}, {\"alt\": \"[ ]\", \"tags\": [\"US\"], \"word\": \"bracket\"}, {\"alt\": \",\", \"word\": \"comma\"}, {\"alt\": \"‒; –; —; ―\", \"word\": \"dash\"}, {\"alt\": \"…\", \"word\": \"ellipsis\"}, {\"alt\": \"!\", \"word\": \"exclamation mark\"}, {\"alt\": \"⁄\", \"word\": \"fraction slash\"}, {\"alt\": \"« »; ‹ ›\", \"word\": \"guillemet\"}, {\"alt\": \"-; ‐\", \"word\": \"hyphen\"}, {\"alt\": \"·\", \"word\": \"interpunct\"}, {\"alt\": \"‽\", \"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"interrobang\"}, {\"word\": \"bracket\"}, {\"word\": \"parentheses (US\"}, {\"alt\": \"( )\", \"word\": \"Canada)\"}, {\"word\": \"full stop\"}, {\"alt\": \".\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"US\"], \"word\": \"period\"}, {\"alt\": \"?\", \"word\": \"question mark\"}, {\"alt\": \"‘ ’ ‚; „\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"quotation marks\"}, {\"alt\": \"\\\"; '\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"natural-sciences\"], \"word\": \"quotation marks\"}, {\"alt\": \";\", \"word\": \"semicolon\"}, {\"word\": \"slash\"}, {\"alt\": \"/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"], \"word\": \"stroke\"}, {\"alt\": \"] [\", \"word\": \"space\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2005, William Strunk Jr., E.B. White, The Elements of Style, Penguin Press, page 15:\", \"text\": \"A colon tells the reader that what follows is closely related to the preceding clause.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The punctuation mark ⟨:⟩.\"], \"links\": [[\"punctuation mark\", \"punctuation mark\"], [\":\", \"Unsupported_titles/:\"]], \"senseid\": [\"en:Q177449\"], \"wikidata\": [\"Q177449\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with rare senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"The triangular colon (especially in context of not being able to type the actual triangular colon).\"], \"links\": [[\"triangular colon\", \"triangular colon\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(rare) The triangular colon (especially in context of not being able to type the actual triangular colon).\"], \"tags\": [\"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Rhetoric\"], \"glosses\": [\"A rhetorical figure consisting of a clause which is grammatically, but not logically, complete.\"], \"links\": [[\"rhetoric\", \"rhetoric\"], [\"rhetorical\", \"rhetorical\"], [\"figure\", \"figure\"], [\"clause\", \"clause\"], [\"grammatically\", \"grammatically\"], [\"logically\", \"logically\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(rhetoric) A rhetorical figure consisting of a clause which is grammatically, but not logically, complete.\"], \"tags\": [\"rhetoric\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Palaeography\"], \"glosses\": [\"A clause or group of clauses written as a line, or taken as a standard of measure in ancient manuscripts or texts.\"], \"links\": [[\"palaeography\", \"palaeography\"], [\"clause\", \"clause\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(palaeography) A clause or group of clauses written as a line, or taken as a standard of measure in ancient manuscripts or texts.\"], \"topics\": [\"biology\", \"epigraphy\", \"geography\", \"history\", \"human-sciences\", \"literature\", \"media\", \"natural-sciences\", \"palaeography\", \"paleogeography\", \"paleography\", \"paleontology\", \"publishing\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈkəʊ.lən/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkəʊ.lɒn/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"kō'lən\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkoʊ.lən/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkɔ.lən/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈkʰɔ.ɫn̩]\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-colon.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/En-us-colon.ogg/En-us-colon.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/En-us-colon.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-əʊlən\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"colon-point\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"word\": \"dy pika\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"nuqṭa muzdawija\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"نُقْطَة مُزْدَوِجَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"nuqṭatān\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"dual\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"نُقْطَتَان\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"nugṭatēn\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"dual\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"نُقْطَتين\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"dos puntos\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"word\": \"iki nöqtə\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ike nöktə\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"word\": \"ике нөктә\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"dvukrópʺje\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"двукро́п'е\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"dvoetóčie\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"двоето́чие\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"dos punts\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"màohào\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"word\": \"冒號 /冒号\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"dvojtečka\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"kolon\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"dubbele punt\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"dubbelpunt\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"word\": \"dupunkto\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"word\": \"koolon\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"kolon\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"word\": \"kaksoispiste\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"deux points\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"dous puntos\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"orc̣erṭili\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"word\": \"ორწერტილი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Doppelpunkt\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Kolon\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"áno kai káto teleía\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"άνω και κάτω τελεία\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"nekudataim\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"נקודתיים\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"kolan\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"कोलन\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"apūrṇ virām\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"word\": \"अपूर्ण विराम\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"kŏlan\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"कॉलन\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"word\": \"kettőspont\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"word\": \"bipunto\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"word\": \"titik dua\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"duo punctos\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"idirstad\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"due punti\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"koron\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"word\": \"コロン\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"qos nükte\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"word\": \"қос нүкте\"}, {\"alt\": \"雙點\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ssangjeom\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"word\": \"쌍점\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"kollon\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"word\": \"콜론\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"cûtxall\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"word\": \"جووتخاڵ\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"koş cekit\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"word\": \"кош чекит\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kols\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dvitaškis\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"dve točki\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"две точки\"}, {\"code\": \"mg\", \"lang\": \"Malagasy\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"word\": \"teboka roa\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"davxar ceg\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"word\": \"давхар цэг\"}, {\"code\": \"mos\", \"lang\": \"Moore\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"word\": \"tẽg-yɩɩbre\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"kolon\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"donoqte\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"word\": \"دونقطه\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dwukropek\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"dois-pontos\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"dubindī\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ਦੁਬਿੰਦੀ\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"două puncte\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dvojetóčije\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"двоето́чие\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"còilean\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"dà-phuing\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"двоточка\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"двоточје\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"двотачка\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"dvotočka\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"dvotočje\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"dvotačka\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"word\": \"du' punti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"dvojbodka\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"dvopičje\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"dos puntos\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"word\": \"nukta mbili\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"word\": \"koloni\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"kolon\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"word\": \"tutuldok\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"english\": \"du nuqta\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"word\": \"ду нуқта\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"alomat-i bayon\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"word\": \"аломати баён\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tá-wí-pâak\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"word\": \"ทวิภาค\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"word\": \"iki nokta üst üste\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"word\": \"iki nokta\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dvokrápka\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"двокра́пка\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"qosh chëkit\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"word\": \"قوش چېكىت\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"word\": \"ikki nuqta\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"word\": \"qoʻsh nuqta\"}, {\"alt\": \"𧿫𠄩點\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"word\": \"dấu hai chấm\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"punctuation mark\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"colon\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"colon\"], \"word\": \"colon\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "colon",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "colon/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Egyptian-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English nouns with irregular plurals\", \"English terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"English terms derived from French\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English undefined derivations\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 10 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊlən\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊlən/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Punctuation marks\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"ascending colon\"}, {\"word\": \"colectomy\"}, {\"word\": \"colic\"}, {\"word\": \"coliform\"}, {\"word\": \"colitis\"}, {\"word\": \"colocolonic\"}, {\"word\": \"colonectomy\"}, {\"word\": \"colonic\"}, {\"word\": \"colonic irrigation\"}, {\"word\": \"colonitis\"}, {\"word\": \"colonocyte\"}, {\"word\": \"colonogenic\"}, {\"word\": \"colonogram\"}, {\"word\": \"colonography\"}, {\"word\": \"colonoid\"}, {\"word\": \"colonopathy\"}, {\"word\": \"colonoscope\"}, {\"word\": \"colonoscopy\"}, {\"word\": \"colostomy\"}, {\"word\": \"colovaginoplasty\"}, {\"word\": \"descending colon\"}, {\"word\": \"dolichocolon\"}, {\"word\": \"hemicolon\"}, {\"word\": \"microcolon\"}, {\"word\": \"midcolon\"}, {\"word\": \"pneumocolon\"}, {\"word\": \"redundant colon\"}, {\"word\": \"sigmoid colon\"}, {\"word\": \"spastic colon\"}, {\"word\": \"transverse colon\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"cŏlon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"large intestine\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin cŏlon (“large intestine”)\", \"name\": \"uder\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"κόλον\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"the large intestine, also food, meat, fodder\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon, “the large intestine, also food, meat, fodder”)\", \"name\": \"uder\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Latin cŏlon (“large intestine”), from Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon, “the large intestine, also food, meat, fodder”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"colons\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"cola\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"coli\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"s\", \"2\": \"cola\", \"3\": \"coli\"}, \"expansion\": \"colon (plural colons or cola or coli)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"holonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"segment of digestive system\", \"word\": \"large intestine\"}, {\"sense\": \"segment of digestive system\", \"word\": \"large bowel\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"meronyms\": [{\"word\": \"ascending colon\"}, {\"word\": \"transverse colon\"}, {\"word\": \"descending colon\"}, {\"word\": \"sigmoid colon\"}], \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"bowel\"}, {\"word\": \"large intestine\"}, {\"word\": \"rectum\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"en:Anatomy\"], \"glosses\": [\"Part of the large intestine; the final segment of the digestive system, after (distal to) the ileum and before (proximal to) the rectum. (Because the colon is the largest part of the large intestine (constituting most of it), it is often treated as synonymous therewith in broad or casual usage.)\"], \"links\": [[\"anatomy\", \"anatomy\"], [\"large intestine\", \"large intestine\"], [\"segment\", \"segment\"], [\"digestive\", \"digestive\"], [\"distal\", \"distal\"], [\"ileum\", \"ileum\"], [\"proximal\", \"proximal\"], [\"rectum\", \"rectum\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(anatomy) Part of the large intestine; the final segment of the digestive system, after (distal to) the ileum and before (proximal to) the rectum. (Because the colon is the largest part of the large intestine (constituting most of it), it is often treated as synonymous therewith in broad or casual usage.)\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:anatomy\"], \"topics\": [\"anatomy\", \"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈkəʊ.lən/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkəʊ.lɒn/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"kō'lən\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkoʊ.lən/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkɔ.lən/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈkʰɔ.ɫn̩]\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-colon.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/En-us-colon.ogg/En-us-colon.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/En-us-colon.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-əʊlən\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qulūn\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قُولُون\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qawlūn\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قولون\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qōlōn\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قولون\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"colon\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"yoğun bağırsaq\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"tuq esək\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"туҡ эсәк\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"yıwan esək\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"йыуан эсәк\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kolon\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"колон\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"còlon\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"git³ coeng⁴\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"結腸 /结肠\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiécháng\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"結腸 /结肠\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tračník\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"tyktarm\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"karteldarm\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"kojlo\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"lynkkysuoli\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"côlon\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"colon\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Kolon\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Grimmdarm\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kólon\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"κόλον\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bŕhdāntra\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"बृहदांत्र\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"kolan\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"कोलन\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"vastagbél\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"drólann\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"daichō\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"大腸\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"keunchangja\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"큰창자\"}, {\"alt\": \"大腸\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"daejang\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"대장\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gulgeunbael\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"North-Korea\"], \"word\": \"굵은밸\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gaubtinė žarna\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"debelo crevo\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"дебело црево\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kolon\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"kōpiro nui\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"moṭhe ātḍe\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"मोठे आतडे\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"bŕhdāntra\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"बृहदांत्र\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"achʼíídííl\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"endetarm\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"colon\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"kolon\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"کولون\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"okrężnica\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cólon\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"obodóčnaja kišká\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ободо́чная кишка́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"tólstaja kišká\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"то́лстая кишка́\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"caolan mòr\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"hrubé črevo\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"debelo črevo\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"danka\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"colon\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"tjocktarm\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"grovtarm\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"kolon\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"krasum\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"colon\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"colon\"], \"word\": \"colon\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "colon",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "colon/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Hijazi-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English nouns with irregular plurals\", \"English terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"English terms derived from French\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English undefined derivations\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 10 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊlən\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊlən/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Punctuation marks\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"ascending colon\"}, {\"word\": \"colectomy\"}, {\"word\": \"colic\"}, {\"word\": \"coliform\"}, {\"word\": \"colitis\"}, {\"word\": \"colocolonic\"}, {\"word\": \"colonectomy\"}, {\"word\": \"colonic\"}, {\"word\": \"colonic irrigation\"}, {\"word\": \"colonitis\"}, {\"word\": \"colonocyte\"}, {\"word\": \"colonogenic\"}, {\"word\": \"colonogram\"}, {\"word\": \"colonography\"}, {\"word\": \"colonoid\"}, {\"word\": \"colonopathy\"}, {\"word\": \"colonoscope\"}, {\"word\": \"colonoscopy\"}, {\"word\": \"colostomy\"}, {\"word\": \"colovaginoplasty\"}, {\"word\": \"descending colon\"}, {\"word\": \"dolichocolon\"}, {\"word\": \"hemicolon\"}, {\"word\": \"microcolon\"}, {\"word\": \"midcolon\"}, {\"word\": \"pneumocolon\"}, {\"word\": \"redundant colon\"}, {\"word\": \"sigmoid colon\"}, {\"word\": \"spastic colon\"}, {\"word\": \"transverse colon\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"cŏlon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"large intestine\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin cŏlon (“large intestine”)\", \"name\": \"uder\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"κόλον\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"the large intestine, also food, meat, fodder\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon, “the large intestine, also food, meat, fodder”)\", \"name\": \"uder\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Latin cŏlon (“large intestine”), from Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon, “the large intestine, also food, meat, fodder”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"colons\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"cola\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"coli\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"s\", \"2\": \"cola\", \"3\": \"coli\"}, \"expansion\": \"colon (plural colons or cola or coli)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"holonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"segment of digestive system\", \"word\": \"large intestine\"}, {\"sense\": \"segment of digestive system\", \"word\": \"large bowel\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"meronyms\": [{\"word\": \"ascending colon\"}, {\"word\": \"transverse colon\"}, {\"word\": \"descending colon\"}, {\"word\": \"sigmoid colon\"}], \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"bowel\"}, {\"word\": \"large intestine\"}, {\"word\": \"rectum\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"en:Anatomy\"], \"glosses\": [\"Part of the large intestine; the final segment of the digestive system, after (distal to) the ileum and before (proximal to) the rectum. (Because the colon is the largest part of the large intestine (constituting most of it), it is often treated as synonymous therewith in broad or casual usage.)\"], \"links\": [[\"anatomy\", \"anatomy\"], [\"large intestine\", \"large intestine\"], [\"segment\", \"segment\"], [\"digestive\", \"digestive\"], [\"distal\", \"distal\"], [\"ileum\", \"ileum\"], [\"proximal\", \"proximal\"], [\"rectum\", \"rectum\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(anatomy) Part of the large intestine; the final segment of the digestive system, after (distal to) the ileum and before (proximal to) the rectum. (Because the colon is the largest part of the large intestine (constituting most of it), it is often treated as synonymous therewith in broad or casual usage.)\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:anatomy\"], \"topics\": [\"anatomy\", \"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈkəʊ.lən/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkəʊ.lɒn/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"kō'lən\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkoʊ.lən/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkɔ.lən/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈkʰɔ.ɫn̩]\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-colon.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/En-us-colon.ogg/En-us-colon.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/En-us-colon.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-əʊlən\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qulūn\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قُولُون\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qawlūn\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قولون\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qōlōn\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قولون\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"colon\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"yoğun bağırsaq\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"tuq esək\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"туҡ эсәк\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"yıwan esək\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"йыуан эсәк\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kolon\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"колон\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"còlon\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"git³ coeng⁴\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"結腸 /结肠\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiécháng\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"結腸 /结肠\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tračník\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"tyktarm\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"karteldarm\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"kojlo\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"lynkkysuoli\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"côlon\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"colon\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Kolon\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Grimmdarm\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kólon\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"κόλον\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bŕhdāntra\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"बृहदांत्र\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"kolan\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"कोलन\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"vastagbél\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"drólann\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"daichō\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"大腸\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"keunchangja\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"큰창자\"}, {\"alt\": \"大腸\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"daejang\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"대장\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gulgeunbael\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"North-Korea\"], \"word\": \"굵은밸\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gaubtinė žarna\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"debelo crevo\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"дебело црево\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kolon\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"kōpiro nui\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"moṭhe ātḍe\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"मोठे आतडे\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"bŕhdāntra\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"बृहदांत्र\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"achʼíídííl\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"endetarm\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"colon\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"kolon\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"کولون\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"okrężnica\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cólon\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"obodóčnaja kišká\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ободо́чная кишка́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"tólstaja kišká\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"то́лстая кишка́\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"caolan mòr\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"hrubé črevo\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"debelo črevo\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"danka\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"colon\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"tjocktarm\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"grovtarm\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"kolon\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"krasum\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"colon\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"colon\"], \"word\": \"colon\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "colon",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "colon/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag North-Korea not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English nouns with irregular plurals\", \"English terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"English terms derived from French\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English undefined derivations\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 10 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊlən\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊlən/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Punctuation marks\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"ascending colon\"}, {\"word\": \"colectomy\"}, {\"word\": \"colic\"}, {\"word\": \"coliform\"}, {\"word\": \"colitis\"}, {\"word\": \"colocolonic\"}, {\"word\": \"colonectomy\"}, {\"word\": \"colonic\"}, {\"word\": \"colonic irrigation\"}, {\"word\": \"colonitis\"}, {\"word\": \"colonocyte\"}, {\"word\": \"colonogenic\"}, {\"word\": \"colonogram\"}, {\"word\": \"colonography\"}, {\"word\": \"colonoid\"}, {\"word\": \"colonopathy\"}, {\"word\": \"colonoscope\"}, {\"word\": \"colonoscopy\"}, {\"word\": \"colostomy\"}, {\"word\": \"colovaginoplasty\"}, {\"word\": \"descending colon\"}, {\"word\": \"dolichocolon\"}, {\"word\": \"hemicolon\"}, {\"word\": \"microcolon\"}, {\"word\": \"midcolon\"}, {\"word\": \"pneumocolon\"}, {\"word\": \"redundant colon\"}, {\"word\": \"sigmoid colon\"}, {\"word\": \"spastic colon\"}, {\"word\": \"transverse colon\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"cŏlon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"large intestine\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin cŏlon (“large intestine”)\", \"name\": \"uder\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"κόλον\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"the large intestine, also food, meat, fodder\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon, “the large intestine, also food, meat, fodder”)\", \"name\": \"uder\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Latin cŏlon (“large intestine”), from Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon, “the large intestine, also food, meat, fodder”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"colons\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"cola\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"coli\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"s\", \"2\": \"cola\", \"3\": \"coli\"}, \"expansion\": \"colon (plural colons or cola or coli)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"holonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"segment of digestive system\", \"word\": \"large intestine\"}, {\"sense\": \"segment of digestive system\", \"word\": \"large bowel\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"meronyms\": [{\"word\": \"ascending colon\"}, {\"word\": \"transverse colon\"}, {\"word\": \"descending colon\"}, {\"word\": \"sigmoid colon\"}], \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"bowel\"}, {\"word\": \"large intestine\"}, {\"word\": \"rectum\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"en:Anatomy\"], \"glosses\": [\"Part of the large intestine; the final segment of the digestive system, after (distal to) the ileum and before (proximal to) the rectum. (Because the colon is the largest part of the large intestine (constituting most of it), it is often treated as synonymous therewith in broad or casual usage.)\"], \"links\": [[\"anatomy\", \"anatomy\"], [\"large intestine\", \"large intestine\"], [\"segment\", \"segment\"], [\"digestive\", \"digestive\"], [\"distal\", \"distal\"], [\"ileum\", \"ileum\"], [\"proximal\", \"proximal\"], [\"rectum\", \"rectum\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(anatomy) Part of the large intestine; the final segment of the digestive system, after (distal to) the ileum and before (proximal to) the rectum. (Because the colon is the largest part of the large intestine (constituting most of it), it is often treated as synonymous therewith in broad or casual usage.)\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:anatomy\"], \"topics\": [\"anatomy\", \"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈkəʊ.lən/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkəʊ.lɒn/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"kō'lən\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkoʊ.lən/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkɔ.lən/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈkʰɔ.ɫn̩]\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-colon.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/En-us-colon.ogg/En-us-colon.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/En-us-colon.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-əʊlən\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qulūn\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قُولُون\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qawlūn\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قولون\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qōlōn\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"قولون\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"colon\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"yoğun bağırsaq\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"tuq esək\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"туҡ эсәк\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"yıwan esək\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"йыуан эсәк\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kolon\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"колон\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"còlon\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"git³ coeng⁴\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"結腸 /结肠\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiécháng\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"結腸 /结肠\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tračník\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"tyktarm\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"karteldarm\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"kojlo\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"lynkkysuoli\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"côlon\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"colon\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Kolon\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Grimmdarm\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kólon\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"κόλον\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bŕhdāntra\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"बृहदांत्र\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"kolan\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"कोलन\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"vastagbél\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"drólann\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"daichō\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"大腸\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"keunchangja\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"큰창자\"}, {\"alt\": \"大腸\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"daejang\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"대장\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gulgeunbael\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"North-Korea\"], \"word\": \"굵은밸\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gaubtinė žarna\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"debelo crevo\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"дебело црево\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kolon\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"kōpiro nui\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"moṭhe ātḍe\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"मोठे आतडे\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"bŕhdāntra\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"बृहदांत्र\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"achʼíídííl\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"endetarm\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"colon\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"kolon\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"کولون\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"okrężnica\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cólon\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"obodóčnaja kišká\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ободо́чная кишка́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"tólstaja kišká\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"то́лстая кишка́\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"caolan mòr\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"hrubé črevo\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"debelo črevo\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"danka\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"colon\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"tjocktarm\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"grovtarm\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"kolon\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"word\": \"krasum\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"the last part of the digestive system\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"colon\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"colon\"], \"word\": \"colon\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "colon",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "colon/Latin/noun: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Latin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Latin 2-syllable words\", \"Latin entries with incorrect language header\", \"Latin lemmas\", \"Latin neuter nouns\", \"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension\", \"Latin nouns\", \"Latin second declension nouns\", \"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek\", \"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Pages with 10 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"la:Poetry\"], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ast\", \"2\": \"colon\", \"lbor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Asturian: colon (learned)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Asturian: colon (learned)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"colon\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ English: colon\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ English: colon\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"côlon\", \"lbor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ French: côlon (learned)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ French: côlon (learned)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"Kolon\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ German: Kolon\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ German: Kolon\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"eo\", \"2\": \"kojlo\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Esperanto: kojlo\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Esperanto: kojlo\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"kolon\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Indonesian: kolon\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Indonesian: kolon\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ia\", \"2\": \"colon\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Interlingua: colon\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Interlingua: colon\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"it\", \"2\": \"colon\", \"lbor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Italian: colon (learned)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Italian: colon (learned)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"mt\", \"2\": \"kolon\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Maltese: kolon\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Maltese: kolon\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ro\", \"2\": \"colon\", \"lbor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Romanian: colon (learned)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Romanian: colon (learned)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"es\", \"2\": \"colon\", \"lbor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Spanish: colon (learned)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Spanish: colon (learned)\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"intestine\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"etymid\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"κόλον\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon)\", \"name\": \"bor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"colī\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"la-ndecl\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"colon\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"nominative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"cola\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"nominative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"colī\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"colōrum\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"colō\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"colīs\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"colon\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"cola\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"colō\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"ablative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"colīs\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"ablative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"colon\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"singular\", \"vocative\"]}, {\"form\": \"cola\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"plural\", \"vocative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"colon<2>\"}, \"expansion\": \"colon n (genitive colī); second declension\", \"name\": \"la-noun\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"colon<2>\"}, \"name\": \"la-ndecl\"}], \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"lang_code\": \"la\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"la:Anatomy\"], \"glosses\": [\"The colon; large intestine\"], \"links\": [[\"anatomy\", \"anatomy\"], [\"colon\", \"#English\"], [\"large intestine\", \"large intestine\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(anatomy) The colon; large intestine\"], \"tags\": [\"declension-2\", \"neuter\"], \"topics\": [\"anatomy\", \"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"colic, a disease of the colon\"], \"links\": [[\"colic\", \"colic\"]], \"tags\": [\"declension-2\", \"neuter\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈko.lon/\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈkɔɫ̪ɔn]\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈko.lon/\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈkɔːlon]\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}], \"word\": \"colon\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "colon",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "colon/Latin/noun: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Latin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Latin 2-syllable words\", \"Latin entries with incorrect language header\", \"Latin lemmas\", \"Latin neuter nouns\", \"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension\", \"Latin nouns\", \"Latin second declension nouns\", \"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek\", \"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Pages with 10 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"la:Poetry\"], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ast\", \"2\": \"colon\", \"lbor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Asturian: colon (learned)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Asturian: colon (learned)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"colon\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ English: colon\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ English: colon\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"côlon\", \"lbor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ French: côlon (learned)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ French: côlon (learned)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"Kolon\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ German: Kolon\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ German: Kolon\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"eo\", \"2\": \"kojlo\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Esperanto: kojlo\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Esperanto: kojlo\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"kolon\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Indonesian: kolon\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Indonesian: kolon\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ia\", \"2\": \"colon\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Interlingua: colon\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Interlingua: colon\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"it\", \"2\": \"colon\", \"lbor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Italian: colon (learned)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Italian: colon (learned)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"mt\", \"2\": \"kolon\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Maltese: kolon\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Maltese: kolon\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ro\", \"2\": \"colon\", \"lbor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Romanian: colon (learned)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Romanian: colon (learned)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"es\", \"2\": \"colon\", \"lbor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Spanish: colon (learned)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Spanish: colon (learned)\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"intestine\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"etymid\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"κόλον\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon)\", \"name\": \"bor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"colī\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"la-ndecl\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"colon\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"nominative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"cola\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"nominative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"colī\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"colōrum\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"colō\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"colīs\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"colon\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"cola\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"colō\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"ablative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"colīs\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"ablative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"colon\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"singular\", \"vocative\"]}, {\"form\": \"cola\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"plural\", \"vocative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"colon<2>\"}, \"expansion\": \"colon n (genitive colī); second declension\", \"name\": \"la-noun\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"colon<2>\"}, \"name\": \"la-ndecl\"}], \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"lang_code\": \"la\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"la:Anatomy\"], \"glosses\": [\"The colon; large intestine\"], \"links\": [[\"anatomy\", \"anatomy\"], [\"colon\", \"#English\"], [\"large intestine\", \"large intestine\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(anatomy) The colon; large intestine\"], \"tags\": [\"declension-2\", \"neuter\"], \"topics\": [\"anatomy\", \"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"colic, a disease of the colon\"], \"links\": [[\"colic\", \"colic\"]], \"tags\": [\"declension-2\", \"neuter\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈko.lon/\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈkɔɫ̪ɔn]\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈko.lon/\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈkɔːlon]\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}], \"word\": \"colon\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "colon",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "colon/Latin/noun: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Latin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Latin 2-syllable words\", \"Latin entries with incorrect language header\", \"Latin lemmas\", \"Latin neuter nouns\", \"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension\", \"Latin nouns\", \"Latin second declension nouns\", \"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek\", \"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Pages with 10 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"la:Poetry\"], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"colon\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ English: colon\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ English: colon\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"member\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"etymid\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Latin-Etymology_2\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"anchor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"κῶλον\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon)\", \"name\": \"bor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"cōlon\", \"tags\": [\"canonical\", \"neuter\"]}, {\"form\": \"cōlī\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"la-ndecl\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"cōlon\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"nominative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"cōla\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"nominative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"cōlī\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"cōlōrum\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"cōlō\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"cōlīs\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"cōlon\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"cōla\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"cōlō\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"ablative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"cōlīs\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"ablative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"cōlon\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"singular\", \"vocative\"]}, {\"form\": \"cōla\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"plural\", \"vocative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cōlon<2>\"}, \"expansion\": \"cōlon n (genitive cōlī); second declension\", \"name\": \"la-noun\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cōlon<2>\"}, \"name\": \"la-ndecl\"}], \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"lang_code\": \"la\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"a member or part of a verse of a poem\"], \"links\": [[\"member\", \"member\"], [\"verse\", \"verse\"], [\"poem\", \"poem\"]], \"tags\": [\"declension-2\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈkoː.lon/\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈkoːɫ̪ɔn]\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈko.lon/\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈkɔːlon]\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"member of a verse\", \"word\": \"membrum\"}, {\"word\": \"cōlum\"}, {\"word\": \"cōlus\"}], \"word\": \"colon\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "colon",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "colon/Latin/noun: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Latin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Latin 2-syllable words\", \"Latin entries with incorrect language header\", \"Latin lemmas\", \"Latin neuter nouns\", \"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension\", \"Latin nouns\", \"Latin second declension nouns\", \"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek\", \"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Pages with 10 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"la:Poetry\"], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"colon\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ English: colon\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ English: colon\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"member\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"etymid\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Latin-Etymology_2\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"anchor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"κῶλον\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon)\", \"name\": \"bor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"cōlon\", \"tags\": [\"canonical\", \"neuter\"]}, {\"form\": \"cōlī\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"la-ndecl\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"cōlon\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"nominative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"cōla\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"nominative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"cōlī\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"cōlōrum\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"cōlō\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"cōlīs\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"cōlon\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"cōla\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"cōlō\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"ablative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"cōlīs\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"ablative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"cōlon\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"singular\", \"vocative\"]}, {\"form\": \"cōla\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"plural\", \"vocative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cōlon<2>\"}, \"expansion\": \"cōlon n (genitive cōlī); second declension\", \"name\": \"la-noun\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cōlon<2>\"}, \"name\": \"la-ndecl\"}], \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"lang_code\": \"la\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"a member or part of a verse of a poem\"], \"links\": [[\"member\", \"member\"], [\"verse\", \"verse\"], [\"poem\", \"poem\"]], \"tags\": [\"declension-2\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈkoː.lon/\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈkoːɫ̪ɔn]\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈko.lon/\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈkɔːlon]\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"member of a verse\", \"word\": \"membrum\"}, {\"word\": \"cōlum\"}, {\"word\": \"cōlus\"}], \"word\": \"colon\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "colon",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"colon"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "colon",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.