"kols" meaning in Latvian

See kols in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin cōlon (“a member of a verse of poem”), itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon, “a member, limb, clause, part of a verse”). Etymology templates: {{bor|lv|la|cōlon||a member of a verse of poem}} Latin cōlon (“a member of a verse of poem”), {{uder|lv|grc|κῶλον||a member, limb, clause, part of a verse}} Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon, “a member, limb, clause, part of a verse”) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} kols m, {{lv-noun|m|1st}} kols m (1st declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|kol|s|1st|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|kol|s|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|kols|koli|kolu|kolus|kola|kolu|kolam|koliem|kolu|koliem|kolā|kolos|kol|koli|type=1st declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-1 [table-tags], kols [nominative, singular], koli [nominative, plural], kolu [accusative, singular], kolus [accusative, plural], kola [genitive, singular], kolu [genitive, plural], kolam [dative, singular], koliem [dative, plural], kolu [instrumental, singular], koliem [instrumental, plural], kolā [locative, singular], kolos [locative, plural], kol [singular, vocative], koli [plural, vocative]
  1. (orthography) colon (the punctuation mark : which usually indicates a longer pause) Wikipedia link: lv:kols Tags: declension-1, masculine Categories (topical): Orthography, Punctuation marks
    Sense id: en-kols-lv-noun-IuD8377y Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian undefined derivations Topics: communications, journalism, literature, media, orthography, publishing, writing Related terms: interpunkcija, pieturzīme, apostrofs ’ ', daudzpunkte …, defise ‐, domuzīme —, iekavas [ ] { }, izsaukuma zīme, jautājuma zīme !, kols :, komats ,, pēdiņas « » „ “, punkts , pusiekava ), semikols, slīpsvītra , <empty>, vienpēdiņas ‘ ’, zvaigznīte *

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for kols meaning in Latvian (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cōlon",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a member of a verse of poem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cōlon (“a member of a verse of poem”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κῶλον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a member, limb, clause, part of a verse"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon, “a member, limb, clause, part of a verse”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin cōlon (“a member of a verse of poem”), itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon, “a member, limb, clause, part of a verse”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kols",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kola",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koliem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koliem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kols m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "kols m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kol",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kol",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kols",
        "10": "koliem",
        "11": "kolā",
        "12": "kolos",
        "13": "kol",
        "14": "koli",
        "2": "koli",
        "3": "kolu",
        "4": "kolus",
        "5": "kola",
        "6": "kolu",
        "7": "kolam",
        "8": "koliem",
        "9": "kolu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Orthography",
          "orig": "lv:Orthography",
          "parents": [
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Punctuation marks",
          "orig": "lv:Punctuation marks",
          "parents": [
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Symbols",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the colon is a punctuation mark conditioned not only grammatically, but also conceptually... it always points to a following explanation",
          "text": "kols ir ne vien gramatiski, bet arī jēdzieniski nosacīta pieturzīme... tas arvien norāda uz sekojošu paskaidrojumu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "colon (the punctuation mark : which usually indicates a longer pause)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kols-lv-noun-IuD8377y",
      "links": [
        [
          "orthography",
          "orthography"
        ],
        [
          "colon",
          "colon"
        ],
        [
          "punctuation mark",
          "punctuation mark#English"
        ],
        [
          ":",
          "#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "usually",
          "usually#English"
        ],
        [
          "indicate",
          "indicate#English"
        ],
        [
          "long",
          "long#English"
        ],
        [
          "pause",
          "pause#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(orthography) colon (the punctuation mark : which usually indicates a longer pause)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "interpunkcija"
        },
        {
          "word": "pieturzīme"
        },
        {
          "word": "apostrofs ’ '"
        },
        {
          "word": "daudzpunkte …"
        },
        {
          "word": "defise ‐"
        },
        {
          "word": "domuzīme —"
        },
        {
          "word": "iekavas [ ] { }"
        },
        {
          "word": "izsaukuma zīme"
        },
        {
          "word": "jautājuma zīme !"
        },
        {
          "word": "kols :"
        },
        {
          "word": "komats ,"
        },
        {
          "word": "pēdiņas « » „ “"
        },
        {
          "word": "punkts "
        },
        {
          "word": "pusiekava )"
        },
        {
          "word": "semikols"
        },
        {
          "word": "slīpsvītra "
        },
        {
          "word": ""
        },
        {
          "word": "vienpēdiņas ‘ ’"
        },
        {
          "word": "zvaigznīte *"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "orthography",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:kols"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kols"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cōlon",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a member of a verse of poem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cōlon (“a member of a verse of poem”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κῶλον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a member, limb, clause, part of a verse"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon, “a member, limb, clause, part of a verse”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin cōlon (“a member of a verse of poem”), itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon, “a member, limb, clause, part of a verse”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kols",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kola",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koliem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koliem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kols m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "kols m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kol",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kol",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kols",
        "10": "koliem",
        "11": "kolā",
        "12": "kolos",
        "13": "kol",
        "14": "koli",
        "2": "koli",
        "3": "kolu",
        "4": "kolus",
        "5": "kola",
        "6": "kolu",
        "7": "kolam",
        "8": "koliem",
        "9": "kolu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "interpunkcija"
    },
    {
      "word": "pieturzīme"
    },
    {
      "word": "apostrofs ’ '"
    },
    {
      "word": "daudzpunkte …"
    },
    {
      "word": "defise ‐"
    },
    {
      "word": "domuzīme —"
    },
    {
      "word": "iekavas [ ] { }"
    },
    {
      "word": "izsaukuma zīme"
    },
    {
      "word": "jautājuma zīme !"
    },
    {
      "word": "kols :"
    },
    {
      "word": "komats ,"
    },
    {
      "word": "pēdiņas « » „ “"
    },
    {
      "word": "punkts "
    },
    {
      "word": "pusiekava )"
    },
    {
      "word": "semikols"
    },
    {
      "word": "slīpsvītra "
    },
    {
      "word": ""
    },
    {
      "word": "vienpēdiņas ‘ ’"
    },
    {
      "word": "zvaigznīte *"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian first declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian masculine nouns",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Latvian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latvian terms derived from Latin",
        "Latvian terms with audio links",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Latvian undefined derivations",
        "lv:Orthography",
        "lv:Punctuation marks"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the colon is a punctuation mark conditioned not only grammatically, but also conceptually... it always points to a following explanation",
          "text": "kols ir ne vien gramatiski, bet arī jēdzieniski nosacīta pieturzīme... tas arvien norāda uz sekojošu paskaidrojumu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "colon (the punctuation mark : which usually indicates a longer pause)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orthography",
          "orthography"
        ],
        [
          "colon",
          "colon"
        ],
        [
          "punctuation mark",
          "punctuation mark#English"
        ],
        [
          ":",
          "#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "usually",
          "usually#English"
        ],
        [
          "indicate",
          "indicate#English"
        ],
        [
          "long",
          "long#English"
        ],
        [
          "pause",
          "pause#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(orthography) colon (the punctuation mark : which usually indicates a longer pause)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "orthography",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:kols"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kols"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.