See rhetoric in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rhetoric meaning in English (27.6kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*werh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rethorik"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rethorik",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rēthoricus"
},
"expansion": "Latin rēthoricus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rhētoricus"
},
"expansion": "rhētoricus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ῥητορῐκός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥητορῐκός (rhētorikós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English rethorik, from Latin rēthoricus, rhētoricus, from Ancient Greek ῥητορῐκός (rhētorikós).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "rhetoric",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of rhetorical."
],
"id": "en-rhetoric-en-adj-uVm8UXvq",
"links": [
[
"rhetorical",
"rhetorical#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "rhetorical"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈtɒɹɪk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rhetoric1.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rhetoric1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rhetoric1.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "rhetorick"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rhetoric"
],
"word": "rhetoric"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "current-traditional rhetoric"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "deep rhetoric"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "public rhetoric"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rhetorical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rhetorician"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rethorik"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rethorik",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rhetoric"
},
"expansion": "rhetoric",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "rhetorique"
},
"expansion": "Old French rhetorique",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rhētorica"
},
"expansion": "Latin rhētorica",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ῥητορική"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥητορική (rhētorikḗ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ῥητορικὴ τέχνη"
},
"expansion": "ῥητορικὴ τέχνη (rhētorikḕ tékhnē)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ῥητορικός",
"3": "",
"4": "concerning public speech"
},
"expansion": "ῥητορικός (rhētorikós, “concerning public speech”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ῥήτωρ",
"3": "",
"4": "public speaker"
},
"expansion": "ῥήτωρ (rhḗtōr, “public speaker”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English rethorik, rhetoric, from Old French rhetorique, from Latin rhētorica, from Ancient Greek ῥητορική (rhētorikḗ), ellipsis of ῥητορικὴ τέχνη (rhētorikḕ tékhnē), from ῥητορικός (rhētorikós, “concerning public speech”), from ῥήτωρ (rhḗtōr, “public speaker”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rhetorics",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "rhetoric (countable and uncountable, plural rhetorics)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "preterition"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 60 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 62 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 80 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 70 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 50 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rhetoric",
"orig": "en:Rhetoric",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2023 March 8, Howard Johnston, “Was Marples the real railway wrecker?”, in RAIL, number 978, page 53",
"text": "Transport Minister Marples, meanwhile, used arrogant rhetoric and showed his personal contempt for railways when confirming in Parliament that a third of the network was to be closed even before the survey results were known.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The art of using language, especially public speaking, as a means to persuade."
],
"id": "en-rhetoric-en-noun-3Do5Gibm",
"links": [
[
"art",
"art"
],
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"persuade",
"persuade"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "61 39",
"sense": "Adjectives often applied to \"rhetoric\"; by kind or area of application",
"word": "political"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39",
"sense": "Adjectives often applied to \"rhetoric\"",
"word": "legal"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39",
"sense": "Adjectives often applied to \"rhetoric\"",
"word": "visual"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39",
"sense": "Adjectives often applied to \"rhetoric\"",
"word": "classical"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39",
"sense": "Adjectives often applied to \"rhetoric\"",
"word": "ancient"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39",
"sense": "Adjectives often applied to \"rhetoric\"",
"word": "empty"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39",
"sense": "Adjectives often applied to \"rhetoric\"",
"word": "inflammatory"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39",
"sense": "Adjectives often applied to \"rhetoric\"",
"word": "hateful"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39",
"sense": "Adjectives often applied to \"rhetoric\"",
"word": "heated"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39",
"sense": "Adjectives often applied to \"rhetoric\"",
"word": "fiery"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39",
"sense": "Adjectives often applied to \"rhetoric\"",
"word": "vitriolic"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39",
"sense": "Adjectives often applied to \"rhetoric\"",
"word": "angry"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39",
"sense": "Adjectives often applied to \"rhetoric\"",
"word": "overheated"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39",
"sense": "Adjectives often applied to \"rhetoric\"",
"word": "extreme"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"sense": "Adjectives often applied to \"rhetoric\"; by quality",
"word": "violent"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "retoriek"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "redekuns"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retorikë"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "balāḡa",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بَلَاغَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "faṣāḥa",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "فَصَاحَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hṙetorabanutʿyun",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "հռետորաբանություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "krasamóŭstva",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "красамо́ўства"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "rytóryka",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рыто́рыка"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "krasnoréčie",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "красноре́чие"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "krasnorečívost",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "красноречи́вост"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ritórika",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рито́рика"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retòrica"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "修辭"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiūcí",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "修辞"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "修辭學"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiūcíxué",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "修辞学"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "řečnictví"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rétorika"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "výřečnost"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "retorik"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "redekunde"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retorica"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retoriek"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "retoriko"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "retoorika"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tungusnild"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "retorikkur"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "puhetaito"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "retoriikka"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rhétorique"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "discours"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retórica"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "riṭoriḳa",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "რიტორიკა"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rhetorik"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Redekunst"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ritorikí",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ρητορική"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "rhētorikḗ",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ῥητορική"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "retórika",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "רֶטוֹרִיקָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vākpaṭutā",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "वाक्पटुता"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "śabdāḍambar",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "शब्दाडम्बर"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vakrapṭutā",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "वक्रपटुता"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "szónoklattan"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "retorika"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "retorika"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reitric"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "roscaireacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retorica"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"alt": "しゅうじがく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shūjigaku",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "修辞学"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "şeşendık",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "шешендік"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ritorika",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "риторика"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"alt": "修辭學",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "susahak",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "수사학"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"alt": "美辭麗句",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "misayeogu",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "미사여구"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "wā tha sāt",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "ວາທະສາດ"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retorika"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retorika"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "retorika",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "реторика"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rečitost",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "речитост"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "krasnorečivost",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "красноречивост"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "ريتوريک"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "retorik"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "retorikk"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "málsnildarlist"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "balâğat",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "بلاغت"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "fasâhat",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "فصاحت"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retoryka"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retórica"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retorică"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "krasnoréčije",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "красноре́чие"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "krasnobájstvo",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "красноба́йство"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ritórika",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рито́рика"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "рето̀рика"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "го̀во̄рнӣштво"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "рѐчито̄ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "рјѐчито̄ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "краснорѐчиво̄ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "краснорјѐчиво̄ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "retòrika"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "gòvōrnīštvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "rèčitōst"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "rjèčitōst"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "krasnorèčivōst"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "krasnorjèčivōst"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rečníctvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rétorika"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "výrečnosť"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "govorništvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retorika"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retórica"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "retorik"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "sayusay"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "baloġat",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "балоғат"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "fasohat",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "фасоҳат"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "waa-tá-sǐn",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "วาทศิลป์"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "waa-tá-sàat",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "วาทศาสตร์"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "retorik"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "belagat"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "krasnomóvstvo",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "красномо́вство"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "krasnomóvnistʹ",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "красномо́вність"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rytóryka",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рито́рика"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "balāġat",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بَلاغَت"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "tu từ học"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 50 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rhetoric",
"orig": "en:Rhetoric",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It’s only so much rhetoric.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Meaningless language with an exaggerated style intended to impress."
],
"id": "en-rhetoric-en-noun-YU58X41H",
"links": [
[
"Meaningless",
"meaningless"
],
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"intend",
"intend"
],
[
"impress",
"impress"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šmatslóŭnascʹ",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шматсло́ўнасць"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šmatslóŭje",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "шматсло́ўе"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pustaslóŭje",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пустасло́ўе"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "slovablúdstva",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "словаблу́дства"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mnogoslóvie",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "многосло́вие"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retòrica"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"word": "強詞奪理"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiángcíduólǐ",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"word": "强词夺理"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rétorika"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "floskule"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "retorik"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kancellistil"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"word": "retoriikka"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rhétorique"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retórica"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reitric"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "roscaireacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retórica"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pustoslóvije",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пустосло́вие"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "frazjórstvo",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "фразёрство"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "slovoblúdije",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "словоблу́дие"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pustozvónstvo",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пустозво́нство"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "рето̀рика"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "retòrika"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bahatoslívnistʹ",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "багатослі́вність"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "marnoslívʺja",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "марнослі́в'я"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "marnoslóvstvo",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "марносло́вство"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pustoslívʺja",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пустослі́в'я"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "slovoblúdstvo",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "словоблу́дство"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "slovoblúddja",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "словоблу́ддя"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɛtəɹɪk/"
},
{
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"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "rhetorick"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "speechcraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"word": "rhetoric"
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{
"categories": [
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"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *werh₁-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
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"etymology_number": 1,
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"expansion": "",
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"args": {
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"2": "enm",
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"expansion": "Middle English rethorik",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rēthoricus"
},
"expansion": "Latin rēthoricus",
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},
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "rhētoricus",
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English rethorik, from Latin rēthoricus, rhētoricus, from Ancient Greek ῥητορῐκός (rhētorikós).",
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"args": {
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"expansion": "rhetoric",
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"lang": "English",
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"pos": "adj",
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{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of rhetorical."
],
"links": [
[
"rhetorical",
"rhetorical#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
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"word": "rhetorical"
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],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ɹɪˈtɒɹɪk/"
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{
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"tags": [
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"word": "rhetoric"
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"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Rhetoric"
],
"derived": [
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"word": "current-traditional rhetoric"
},
{
"word": "deep rhetoric"
},
{
"word": "public rhetoric"
},
{
"word": "rhetorical"
},
{
"word": "rhetorician"
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],
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"expansion": "Middle English rethorik",
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},
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{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ῥήτωρ",
"3": "",
"4": "public speaker"
},
"expansion": "ῥήτωρ (rhḗtōr, “public speaker”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English rethorik, rhetoric, from Old French rhetorique, from Latin rhētorica, from Ancient Greek ῥητορική (rhētorikḗ), ellipsis of ῥητορικὴ τέχνη (rhētorikḕ tékhnē), from ῥητορικός (rhētorikós, “concerning public speech”), from ῥήτωρ (rhḗtōr, “public speaker”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rhetorics",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "rhetoric (countable and uncountable, plural rhetorics)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Adjectives often applied to \"rhetoric\"; by kind or area of application",
"word": "political"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectives often applied to \"rhetoric\"",
"word": "legal"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectives often applied to \"rhetoric\"",
"word": "visual"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectives often applied to \"rhetoric\"",
"word": "classical"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectives often applied to \"rhetoric\"",
"word": "ancient"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectives often applied to \"rhetoric\"; by quality",
"word": "violent"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectives often applied to \"rhetoric\"",
"word": "empty"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectives often applied to \"rhetoric\"",
"word": "inflammatory"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectives often applied to \"rhetoric\"",
"word": "hateful"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectives often applied to \"rhetoric\"",
"word": "heated"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectives often applied to \"rhetoric\"",
"word": "fiery"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectives often applied to \"rhetoric\"",
"word": "vitriolic"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectives often applied to \"rhetoric\"",
"word": "angry"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectives often applied to \"rhetoric\"",
"word": "overheated"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectives often applied to \"rhetoric\"",
"word": "extreme"
},
{
"word": "preterition"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2023 March 8, Howard Johnston, “Was Marples the real railway wrecker?”, in RAIL, number 978, page 53",
"text": "Transport Minister Marples, meanwhile, used arrogant rhetoric and showed his personal contempt for railways when confirming in Parliament that a third of the network was to be closed even before the survey results were known.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The art of using language, especially public speaking, as a means to persuade."
],
"links": [
[
"art",
"art"
],
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"persuade",
"persuade"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It’s only so much rhetoric.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Meaningless language with an exaggerated style intended to impress."
],
"links": [
[
"Meaningless",
"meaningless"
],
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"intend",
"intend"
],
[
"impress",
"impress"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɛtəɹɪk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rhetoric2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rhetoric2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rhetoric2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rhetoric2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rhetoric2.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "speechcraft"
},
{
"word": "wordcraft"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "rhetorick"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "retoriek"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "redekuns"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retorikë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "balāḡa",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بَلَاغَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "faṣāḥa",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "فَصَاحَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hṙetorabanutʿyun",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "հռետորաբանություն"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "krasamóŭstva",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "красамо́ўства"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "rytóryka",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рыто́рыка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "krasnoréčie",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "красноре́чие"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "krasnorečívost",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "красноречи́вост"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ritórika",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рито́рика"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retòrica"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "修辭"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiūcí",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "修辞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "修辭學"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiūcíxué",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "修辞学"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "řečnictví"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rétorika"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "výřečnost"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "retorik"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "redekunde"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retorica"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retoriek"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "retoriko"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "retoorika"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tungusnild"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "retorikkur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "puhetaito"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "retoriikka"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rhétorique"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "discours"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retórica"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "riṭoriḳa",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "რიტორიკა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rhetorik"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Redekunst"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ritorikí",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ρητορική"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "rhētorikḗ",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ῥητορική"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "retórika",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "רֶטוֹרִיקָה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vākpaṭutā",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "वाक्पटुता"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "śabdāḍambar",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "शब्दाडम्बर"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vakrapṭutā",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "वक्रपटुता"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "szónoklattan"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "retorika"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "retorika"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reitric"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "roscaireacht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retorica"
},
{
"alt": "しゅうじがく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shūjigaku",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "修辞学"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "şeşendık",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "шешендік"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ritorika",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "риторика"
},
{
"alt": "修辭學",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "susahak",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "수사학"
},
{
"alt": "美辭麗句",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "misayeogu",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "미사여구"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "wā tha sāt",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "ວາທະສາດ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retorika"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retorika"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "retorika",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "реторика"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rečitost",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "речитост"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "krasnorečivost",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "красноречивост"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "ريتوريک"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "retorik"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "retorikk"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "málsnildarlist"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "balâğat",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "بلاغت"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "fasâhat",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "فصاحت"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retoryka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retórica"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retorică"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "krasnoréčije",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "красноре́чие"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "krasnobájstvo",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "красноба́йство"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ritórika",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рито́рика"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "рето̀рика"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "го̀во̄рнӣштво"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "рѐчито̄ст"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "рјѐчито̄ст"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "краснорѐчиво̄ст"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "краснорјѐчиво̄ст"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "retòrika"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "gòvōrnīštvo"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "rèčitōst"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "rjèčitōst"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "krasnorèčivōst"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "krasnorjèčivōst"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rečníctvo"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rétorika"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "výrečnosť"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "govorništvo"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retorika"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retórica"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "retorik"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "sayusay"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "baloġat",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "балоғат"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "fasohat",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "фасоҳат"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "waa-tá-sǐn",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "วาทศิลป์"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "waa-tá-sàat",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "วาทศาสตร์"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "retorik"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "belagat"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "krasnomóvstvo",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "красномо́вство"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "krasnomóvnistʹ",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "красномо́вність"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rytóryka",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рито́рика"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "balāġat",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بَلاغَت"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "art of using language for persuasion",
"word": "tu từ học"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šmatslóŭnascʹ",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шматсло́ўнасць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šmatslóŭje",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "шматсло́ўе"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pustaslóŭje",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пустасло́ўе"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "slovablúdstva",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "словаблу́дства"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mnogoslóvie",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "многосло́вие"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retòrica"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"word": "強詞奪理"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiángcíduólǐ",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"word": "强词夺理"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rétorika"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "floskule"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "retorik"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kancellistil"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"word": "retoriikka"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rhétorique"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retórica"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reitric"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "roscaireacht"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retórica"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pustoslóvije",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пустосло́вие"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "frazjórstvo",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "фразёрство"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "slovoblúdije",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "словоблу́дие"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pustozvónstvo",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пустозво́нство"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "рето̀рика"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "retòrika"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bahatoslívnistʹ",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "багатослі́вність"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "marnoslívʺja",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "марнослі́в'я"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "marnoslóvstvo",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "марносло́вство"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pustoslívʺja",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пустослі́в'я"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "slovoblúdstvo",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "словоблу́дство"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "slovoblúddja",
"sense": "meaningless language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "словоблу́ддя"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rhetoric"
],
"word": "rhetoric"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.