See bowel on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bowel meaning in All languages combined (18.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bowel cancer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bowel movement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bowel obstruction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bowel transit time"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bowelless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "disbowel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "disembowel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "embowel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "get one's bowels in an uproar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inflammatory bowel disease"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "irritable bowel syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "open one's bowels"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "small bowel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "large bowel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "unbowel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "bouel"
},
"expansion": "Middle French bouel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "boiel",
"4": "boïel"
},
"expansion": "Old French boïel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "botellus"
},
"expansion": "Latin botellus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "botulus",
"3": "",
"4": "sausage"
},
"expansion": "botulus (“sausage”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "boyau"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of boyau",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French bouel, from Old French boïel, from Latin botellus, diminutive of botulus (“sausage”). Doublet of boyau.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bowels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bowel (plural bowels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 30 1 16 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A part or division of the intestines, usually the large intestine."
],
"id": "en-bowel-en-noun-zVqt8U1i",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"intestines",
"intestines"
],
[
"large intestine",
"large intestine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly medicine) A part or division of the intestines, usually the large intestine."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "76 16 1 5 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "large intestine",
"word": "大腸"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 16 1 5 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dàcháng",
"sense": "large intestine",
"word": "大肠"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 16 1 5 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "large intestine",
"word": "dika intesto"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 16 1 5 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "large intestine",
"word": "paksusuoli"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 16 1 5 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "large intestine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gros intestin"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 16 1 5 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "large intestine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dickdarm"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 16 1 5 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pachý éntero",
"sense": "large intestine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "παχύ έντερο"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 16 1 5 3",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "m'í",
"sense": "large intestine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מְעִי"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 16 1 5 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "large intestine",
"word": "vastagbél"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 16 1 5 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "large intestine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "intestino crasso"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 16 1 5 3",
"alt": "だいちょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "daichō",
"sense": "large intestine",
"word": "大腸"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 16 1 5 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "daejang",
"sense": "large intestine",
"word": "대장"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 16 1 5 3",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "large intestine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarm"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 16 1 5 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "large intestine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jelito"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 16 1 5 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "large intestine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "intestino grosso"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 16 1 5 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "large intestine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "intestin gros"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 16 1 5 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tólstaja kišká",
"sense": "large intestine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "то́лстая кишка́"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 16 1 5 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "large intestine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "intestino grueso"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 16 1 5 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "large intestine",
"word": "bağırsak"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 16 1 5 3",
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "large intestine",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
],
"word": "ithumbu"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 30 1 16 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The entrails or intestines; the internal organs of the stomach."
],
"id": "en-bowel-en-noun-epSEeEX7",
"links": [
[
"entrails",
"entrails"
],
[
"intestines",
"intestines"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) The entrails or intestines; the internal organs of the stomach."
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "41 51 0 6 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "červa",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "черва"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 51 0 6 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎtrešnosti",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "вътрешности"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 51 0 6 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "budells"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 51 0 6 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "entranyes"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 51 0 6 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cháng",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "肠"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 51 0 6 1",
"code": "cim",
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "buarst"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 51 0 6 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "ingewande"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 51 0 6 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "suoli"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 51 0 6 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "suolisto"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 51 0 6 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "boyaux"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 51 0 6 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "nac̣lavebi",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "ნაწლავები"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 51 0 6 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Darm"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 51 0 6 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "spláchna",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "σπλάχνα"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 51 0 6 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "éntero",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "έντερο"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 51 0 6 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "bél"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 51 0 6 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "budella"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 51 0 6 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "viscere"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 51 0 6 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "intestino"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 51 0 6 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chō",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "腸"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 51 0 6 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "baeal",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "배알"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 51 0 6 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "changja",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "창자"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 51 0 6 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "terotero"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 51 0 6 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "whēkau"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 51 0 6 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "kōpiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 51 0 6 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tykktarm"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 51 0 6 1",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "bağırsak",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "باغرساق"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 51 0 6 1",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "rude",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "روده"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 51 0 6 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "intestino"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 51 0 6 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entranha"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 51 0 6 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vnútrennosti",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "вну́тренности"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 51 0 6 1",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "crjowo"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 51 0 6 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tripa"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 51 0 6 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "intestino"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 51 0 6 1",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "pēgulu",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "పేగులు"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 51 0 6 1",
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
],
"word": "amathumbu"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The treasures were stored in the bowels of the ship.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The (deep) interior of something."
],
"id": "en-bowel-en-noun-nqRwyxEr",
"links": [
[
"deep",
"deep"
],
[
"interior",
"interior"
],
[
"of",
"of#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, figuratively) The (deep) interior of something."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"in-plural"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 15 74 1 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nedra",
"sense": "interior of something",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "недра"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 15 74 1 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "interior of something",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "sisukset"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 15 74 1 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "interior of something",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "entrailles"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 15 74 1 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "interior of something",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Inneres"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 15 74 1 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "interior of something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Eingeweide"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 15 74 1 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "interior of something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bauch"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 15 74 1 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "égkata",
"sense": "interior of something",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "έγκατα"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 15 74 1 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mýchia",
"sense": "interior of something",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "μύχια"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 15 74 1 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "spláchna",
"sense": "interior of something",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "σπλάχνα"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 15 74 1 5",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "qérev",
"sense": "interior of something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קֶרֶב"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 15 74 1 5",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "qraváyim",
"sense": "interior of something",
"tags": [
"dual",
"plural"
],
"word": "קְרָבַיִם"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 15 74 1 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "interior of something",
"word": "gyomor"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 15 74 1 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "interior of something",
"word": "belső"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 15 74 1 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "interior of something",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "interiora"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 15 74 1 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "interior of something",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "entranhas"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 15 74 1 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "interior of something",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pântec"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 15 74 1 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "interior of something",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pântece"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 15 74 1 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "interior of something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sân"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 15 74 1 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "interior of something",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "entrañas"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 30 1 16 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1655, Thomas Fuller, The History of Waltham Abbey",
"text": "Bloody Bonner, that corpulent tyrant, full (as one said) of guts, and empty of bowels.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The seat of pity or the gentler emotions; pity or mercy."
],
"id": "en-bowel-en-noun-QMBW9IAv",
"links": [
[
"pity",
"pity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, archaic) The seat of pity or the gentler emotions; pity or mercy."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"in-plural"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "10 9 1 79 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "seat of pity or gentler emotions",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "entrailles"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 9 1 79 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "spláchna",
"sense": "seat of pity or gentler emotions",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "σπλάχνα"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 9 1 79 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "seat of pity or gentler emotions",
"word": "entranhas"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 9 1 79 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "seat of pity or gentler emotions",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "vísceras"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 9 1 79 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "seat of pity or gentler emotions",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "entrañas"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"offspring"
],
"id": "en-bowel-en-noun-bPXuCc6h",
"links": [
[
"offspring",
"offspring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, in the plural) offspring"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaʊ.əl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/baʊl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bowel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bowel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bowel.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "bou'əl"
}
],
"word": "bowel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "bouel"
},
"expansion": "Middle French bouel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "boiel",
"4": "boïel"
},
"expansion": "Old French boïel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "botellus"
},
"expansion": "Latin botellus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "botulus",
"3": "",
"4": "sausage"
},
"expansion": "botulus (“sausage”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "boyau"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of boyau",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French bouel, from Old French boïel, from Latin botellus, diminutive of botulus (“sausage”). Doublet of boyau.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bowels",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bowelling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "boweling",
"tags": [
"US",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bowelled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bowelled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "boweled",
"tags": [
"US",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "boweled",
"tags": [
"US",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "++",
"past2": "boweled",
"past2_qual": "US",
"pres_ptc2": "boweling",
"pres_ptc2_qual": "US"
},
"expansion": "bowel (third-person singular simple present bowels, present participle bowelling or (US) boweling, simple past and past participle bowelled or (US) boweled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 30 1 16 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1624, John Smith, Generall Historie, Kupperman, published 1988, page 149",
"text": "Their bodies are first bowelled, then dried upon hurdles till they be very dry [...].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To disembowel."
],
"id": "en-bowel-en-verb-CNmxvmRe",
"links": [
[
"disembowel",
"disembowel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) To disembowel."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "large bowel"
},
{
"word": "small bowel"
},
{
"word": "small intestine"
},
{
"word": "colon"
},
{
"word": "laxative"
},
{
"word": "tharm"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaʊ.əl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/baʊl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bowel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bowel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bowel.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "bou'əl"
}
],
"word": "bowel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aʊl",
"Rhymes:English/aʊl/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/aʊəl",
"Rhymes:English/aʊəl/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bowel cancer"
},
{
"word": "bowel movement"
},
{
"word": "bowel obstruction"
},
{
"word": "bowel transit time"
},
{
"word": "bowelless"
},
{
"word": "disbowel"
},
{
"word": "disembowel"
},
{
"word": "embowel"
},
{
"word": "get one's bowels in an uproar"
},
{
"word": "inflammatory bowel disease"
},
{
"word": "irritable bowel syndrome"
},
{
"word": "open one's bowels"
},
{
"word": "small bowel"
},
{
"word": "large bowel"
},
{
"word": "unbowel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "bouel"
},
"expansion": "Middle French bouel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "boiel",
"4": "boïel"
},
"expansion": "Old French boïel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "botellus"
},
"expansion": "Latin botellus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "botulus",
"3": "",
"4": "sausage"
},
"expansion": "botulus (“sausage”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "boyau"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of boyau",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French bouel, from Old French boïel, from Latin botellus, diminutive of botulus (“sausage”). Doublet of boyau.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bowels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bowel (plural bowels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"A part or division of the intestines, usually the large intestine."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"intestines",
"intestines"
],
[
"large intestine",
"large intestine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly medicine) A part or division of the intestines, usually the large intestine."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The entrails or intestines; the internal organs of the stomach."
],
"links": [
[
"entrails",
"entrails"
],
[
"intestines",
"intestines"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) The entrails or intestines; the internal organs of the stomach."
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The treasures were stored in the bowels of the ship.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The (deep) interior of something."
],
"links": [
[
"deep",
"deep"
],
[
"interior",
"interior"
],
[
"of",
"of#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, figuratively) The (deep) interior of something."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1655, Thomas Fuller, The History of Waltham Abbey",
"text": "Bloody Bonner, that corpulent tyrant, full (as one said) of guts, and empty of bowels.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The seat of pity or the gentler emotions; pity or mercy."
],
"links": [
[
"pity",
"pity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, archaic) The seat of pity or the gentler emotions; pity or mercy."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"offspring"
],
"links": [
[
"offspring",
"offspring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, in the plural) offspring"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaʊ.əl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/baʊl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bowel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bowel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bowel.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "bou'əl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "large intestine",
"word": "大腸"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dàcháng",
"sense": "large intestine",
"word": "大肠"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "large intestine",
"word": "dika intesto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "large intestine",
"word": "paksusuoli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "large intestine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gros intestin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "large intestine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dickdarm"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pachý éntero",
"sense": "large intestine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "παχύ έντερο"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "m'í",
"sense": "large intestine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מְעִי"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "large intestine",
"word": "vastagbél"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "large intestine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "intestino crasso"
},
{
"alt": "だいちょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "daichō",
"sense": "large intestine",
"word": "大腸"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "daejang",
"sense": "large intestine",
"word": "대장"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "large intestine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarm"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "large intestine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jelito"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "large intestine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "intestino grosso"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "large intestine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "intestin gros"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tólstaja kišká",
"sense": "large intestine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "то́лстая кишка́"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "large intestine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "intestino grueso"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "large intestine",
"word": "bağırsak"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "large intestine",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
],
"word": "ithumbu"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "červa",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "черва"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎtrešnosti",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "вътрешности"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "budells"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "entranyes"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cháng",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "肠"
},
{
"code": "cim",
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "buarst"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "ingewande"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "suoli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "suolisto"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "boyaux"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "nac̣lavebi",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "ნაწლავები"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Darm"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "spláchna",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "σπλάχνα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "éntero",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "έντερο"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "bél"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "budella"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "viscere"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "intestino"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chō",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "腸"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "baeal",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "배알"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "changja",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "창자"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "terotero"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "whēkau"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "kōpiro"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tykktarm"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "bağırsak",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "باغرساق"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "rude",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "روده"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "intestino"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entranha"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vnútrennosti",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "вну́тренности"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "crjowo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tripa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "intestino"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "pēgulu",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"word": "పేగులు"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "intestines, entrails",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
],
"word": "amathumbu"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nedra",
"sense": "interior of something",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "недра"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "interior of something",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "sisukset"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "interior of something",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "entrailles"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "interior of something",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Inneres"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "interior of something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Eingeweide"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "interior of something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bauch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "égkata",
"sense": "interior of something",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "έγκατα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mýchia",
"sense": "interior of something",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "μύχια"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "spláchna",
"sense": "interior of something",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "σπλάχνα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "qérev",
"sense": "interior of something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קֶרֶב"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "qraváyim",
"sense": "interior of something",
"tags": [
"dual",
"plural"
],
"word": "קְרָבַיִם"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "interior of something",
"word": "gyomor"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "interior of something",
"word": "belső"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "interior of something",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "interiora"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "interior of something",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "entranhas"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "interior of something",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pântec"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "interior of something",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pântece"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "interior of something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sân"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "interior of something",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "entrañas"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "seat of pity or gentler emotions",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "entrailles"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "spláchna",
"sense": "seat of pity or gentler emotions",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "σπλάχνα"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "seat of pity or gentler emotions",
"word": "entranhas"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "seat of pity or gentler emotions",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "vísceras"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "seat of pity or gentler emotions",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "entrañas"
}
],
"word": "bowel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aʊl",
"Rhymes:English/aʊl/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/aʊəl",
"Rhymes:English/aʊəl/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "bouel"
},
"expansion": "Middle French bouel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "boiel",
"4": "boïel"
},
"expansion": "Old French boïel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "botellus"
},
"expansion": "Latin botellus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "botulus",
"3": "",
"4": "sausage"
},
"expansion": "botulus (“sausage”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "boyau"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of boyau",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French bouel, from Old French boïel, from Latin botellus, diminutive of botulus (“sausage”). Doublet of boyau.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bowels",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bowelling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "boweling",
"tags": [
"US",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bowelled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bowelled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "boweled",
"tags": [
"US",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "boweled",
"tags": [
"US",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "++",
"past2": "boweled",
"past2_qual": "US",
"pres_ptc2": "boweling",
"pres_ptc2_qual": "US"
},
"expansion": "bowel (third-person singular simple present bowels, present participle bowelling or (US) boweling, simple past and past participle bowelled or (US) boweled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "large bowel"
},
{
"word": "small bowel"
},
{
"word": "small intestine"
},
{
"word": "colon"
},
{
"word": "laxative"
},
{
"word": "tharm"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1624, John Smith, Generall Historie, Kupperman, published 1988, page 149",
"text": "Their bodies are first bowelled, then dried upon hurdles till they be very dry [...].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To disembowel."
],
"links": [
[
"disembowel",
"disembowel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) To disembowel."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaʊ.əl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/baʊl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bowel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bowel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bowel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bowel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bowel.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "bou'əl"
}
],
"word": "bowel"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.