See colo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "accolō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "circumcolō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "-cola" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "colēns" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "colonus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "culta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "cultē" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "cultiō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "cultūra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "cultus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "excolō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "incolō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "incultus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "monticola" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "praecolō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "recolō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "coldre", "3": "colre" }, "expansion": "Catalan: coldre, colre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: coldre, colre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "colre" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan: colre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Occitan: colre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "cultiver" }, "expansion": "French: cultiver", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: cultiver" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "coltivare" }, "expansion": "Italian: coltivare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: coltivare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "kultywować", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: kultywować", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: kultywować" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "cultivar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: cultivar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: cultivar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "cultiva" }, "expansion": "Romanian: cultiva", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: cultiva" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "curtivari" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: curtivari", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: curtivari" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "cultivar" }, "expansion": "Spanish: cultivar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: cultivar" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷelh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*kʷelō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kʷelō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷelh₁-", "4": "", "5": "to move, to turn (around), to revolve around, and therefore to sojourn, to dwell" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁- (“to move, to turn (around), to revolve around, and therefore to sojourn, to dwell”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πέλω" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέλω (pélō)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "चरति", "tr": "cárati" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit चरति (cárati)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "wheel" }, "expansion": "English wheel", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kʷelō, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁- (“to move, to turn (around), to revolve around, and therefore to sojourn, to dwell”). The same root also gave in-quil-īnus (“inhabitant”) and anculus (“servant”).\nCognates include Ancient Greek πέλω (pélō), πόλος (pólos), τέλλω (téllō), τέλος (télos), τῆλε (têle), πάλαι (pálai), κύκλος (kúklos), Sanskrit चरति (cárati), English wheel.", "forms": [ { "form": "colō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "colere", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "coluī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cultum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "colō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "colitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "colunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colēbam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colēbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colēbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colēbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "colēbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "colēbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "colētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "colent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coluistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coluit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "coluistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "coluēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colueram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coluerās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coluerat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluerāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "coluerātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "coluerant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluerō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colueris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coluerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluerimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "colueritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "coluerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "color", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coleris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "coliminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "coluntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colēbar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colēbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colēbāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colēbātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colēbāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "colēbāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "colēbantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "colēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "colentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cultus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cultus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "cultus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "colam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colerem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colerēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coleret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colerēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colerētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colerent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluerim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coluerīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coluerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluerīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coluerītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coluerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coluissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coluisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coluissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coluissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colerer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colerēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colerēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colerētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colerēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colerēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colerentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cultus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cultus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cole", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "colite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colitō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colitō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "colitōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "coluntō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "coliminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colitor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colitor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "coluntor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "colī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "colēns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cultūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "cultum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "cultūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "colendus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "colundus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "coluisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cultum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cultus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cultum fore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cultūrum fuisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "colendī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "colendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "colendum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "colendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "cultum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "cultū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3", "2": "colō", "3": "colu", "4": "cult" }, "expansion": "colō (present infinitive colere, perfect active coluī, supine cultum); third conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3", "2": "colō", "3": "colu", "4": "cult" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "anculus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "inquilīnus" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 1 14 15 10 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 4 1 5 1 7 6 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "72 6 12 6 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 18 25 18 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 17 23 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "when [the people] of ancient [times] were tilling their fields more diligently", "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 3.779", "text": "cum colerent prīscī studiōsius agrōs" } ], "glosses": [ "to cultivate the land, till, tend, take care of a field or garden (literal)" ], "id": "en-colo-la-verb-n5lEMPYi", "links": [ [ "cultivate", "cultivate" ], [ "till", "till" ], [ "tend", "tend" ], [ "take", "take" ], [ "care", "care" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "incolō" }, { "word": "subigō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 18 25 18 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to inhabit" ], "id": "en-colo-la-verb-6RoH9RHh", "links": [ [ "inhabit", "inhabit" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "habitō" }, { "word": "obsideō" }, { "word": "resideō" }, { "word": "possideō" }, { "word": "cōnsīdō" }, { "word": "iaceō" }, { "word": "subsīdō" }, { "word": "stabulō" }, { "word": "incolō" }, { "word": "vīvō" }, { "word": "versor" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 18 25 18 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.15–16", "text": "quam Iūnō fertur terrīs magis omnibus ūnam\nposthabitā coluisse Samō ….\n[Carthage], which Juno is said to have cherished more than any other place, even Samos having been less esteemed ….\n(The queen of the gods – Juno or Hera – cherished and protected Carthage even more than the island of Samos, where a large temple was dedicated to her worship. See: Juno (mythology); Carthage; Samos; Heraion of Samos.)" } ], "glosses": [ "to frequent, be the guardian of, cherish, care for, protect, nurture" ], "id": "en-colo-la-verb-k2SRNEPB", "links": [ [ "frequent", "frequent" ], [ "guardian", "guardian" ], [ "cherish", "cherish" ], [ "care for", "care for" ], [ "protect", "protect" ], [ "nurture", "nurture" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cūrō" }, { "word": "accūrō" }, { "word": "prōcūrō" }, { "word": "videō" }, { "word": "respiciō" }, { "word": "cōnsultō" }, { "word": "cōnsulō" }, { "word": "caveō" }, { "word": "serviō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 18 25 18 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Pallas began to be worshiped on the Aventine summit.\n(A temple on the Aventine Hill had been dedicated to Pallas, an epithet of Athena, whom the Romans equated with Minerva.)", "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.728", "text": "coepit Aventīna Pallas in arce colī" }, { "english": "Thou shalt not bow down thyself to them, nor serve them: for I the LORD thy God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate me.", "ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Exodus.20.5", "text": "Nōn adōrābis ea, neque colēs: ego sum Dominus Deus tuus fortis, zēlōtēs, vīsitāns inīquitātem patrum in fīliōs, in tertiam et quārtam generātiōnem eōrum quī ōdērunt mē." } ], "glosses": [ "to worship, honor, revere, reverence" ], "id": "en-colo-la-verb-Gn0GGFXA", "links": [ [ "worship", "worship" ], [ "honor", "honor" ], [ "revere", "revere" ], [ "reverence", "reverence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) to worship, honor, revere, reverence" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈko.loː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkɔɫ̪oː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈko.lo/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkɔːlo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "colo" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "colâ" }, "expansion": "Friulian: colâ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: colâ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "colare" }, "expansion": "Italian: colare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: colare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old French:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "couler" }, "expansion": "French: couler", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: couler" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "couler" }, "expansion": "Walloon: couler", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Walloon: couler" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-ole", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Leonese:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Leonese:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "colar" }, "expansion": "Asturian: colar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: colar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Occitan:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "colar" }, "expansion": "Catalan: colar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: colar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "colar" }, "expansion": "Occitan: colar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: colar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "coar" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: coar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: coar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "coar" }, "expansion": "Galician: coar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: coar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "coar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: coar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: coar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Spanish:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "colar" }, "expansion": "Spanish: colar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: colar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "colé" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: colé", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: colé" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "culari" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: culari", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: culari" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "cołar" }, "expansion": "Venetan: cołar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetan: cołar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "kulloj", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: kulloj", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: kulloj" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From cōlum (“colander, strainer”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cōlō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "cōlāre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cōlātum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cōlō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cōlātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōlābātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōlābitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāveram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāveris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōlāveritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cōlāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōlābāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāberis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōlābiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlātus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cōlātus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "cōlātus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cōlem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlārem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlārēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlārēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlārētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlārent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlārer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlārēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlārēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlārētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlārēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlārēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlārentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlātus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cōlāte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōlātōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlantō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cōlāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlantor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cōlārī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cōlāns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cōlātūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "cōlātum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "cōlātūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "cōlandus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cōlātum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cōlātus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cōlātum fore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cōlātūrum fuisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "cōlandī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "cōlandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "cōlandum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "cōlandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "cōlātum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "cōlātū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+", "2": "cōlō" }, "expansion": "cōlō (present infinitive cōlāre, perfect active cōlāvī, supine cōlātum); first conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+", "2": "cōlō" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 18 25 18 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "cōlātus" }, { "word": "dēcōlō" }, { "word": "excōlō" }, { "word": "percōlō" }, { "word": "recōlō" } ], "glosses": [ "to filter, strain, purify" ], "id": "en-colo-la-verb-iP0ltbnX", "links": [ [ "filter", "filter" ], [ "strain", "strain" ], [ "purify", "purify" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkoː.loː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkoːɫ̪oː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈko.lo/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkɔːlo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "colo" }
{ "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin first conjugation verbs", "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-", "Latin lemmas", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷelh₁-", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third conjugation verbs", "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-", "Latin verbs", "Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "accolō" }, { "word": "circumcolō" }, { "word": "-cola" }, { "word": "colēns" }, { "word": "colonus" }, { "word": "culta" }, { "word": "cultē" }, { "word": "cultiō" }, { "word": "cultūra" }, { "word": "cultus" }, { "word": "excolō" }, { "word": "incolō" }, { "word": "incultus" }, { "word": "monticola" }, { "word": "praecolō" }, { "word": "recolō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "coldre", "3": "colre" }, "expansion": "Catalan: coldre, colre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: coldre, colre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "colre" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan: colre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Occitan: colre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "cultiver" }, "expansion": "French: cultiver", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: cultiver" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "coltivare" }, "expansion": "Italian: coltivare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: coltivare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "kultywować", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: kultywować", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: kultywować" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "cultivar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: cultivar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: cultivar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "cultiva" }, "expansion": "Romanian: cultiva", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: cultiva" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "curtivari" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: curtivari", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: curtivari" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "cultivar" }, "expansion": "Spanish: cultivar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: cultivar" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷelh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*kʷelō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kʷelō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷelh₁-", "4": "", "5": "to move, to turn (around), to revolve around, and therefore to sojourn, to dwell" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁- (“to move, to turn (around), to revolve around, and therefore to sojourn, to dwell”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πέλω" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέλω (pélō)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "चरति", "tr": "cárati" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit चरति (cárati)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "wheel" }, "expansion": "English wheel", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kʷelō, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁- (“to move, to turn (around), to revolve around, and therefore to sojourn, to dwell”). The same root also gave in-quil-īnus (“inhabitant”) and anculus (“servant”).\nCognates include Ancient Greek πέλω (pélō), πόλος (pólos), τέλλω (téllō), τέλος (télos), τῆλε (têle), πάλαι (pálai), κύκλος (kúklos), Sanskrit चरति (cárati), English wheel.", "forms": [ { "form": "colō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "colere", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "coluī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cultum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "colō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "colitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "colunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colēbam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colēbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colēbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colēbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "colēbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "colēbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "colētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "colent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coluistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coluit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "coluistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "coluēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colueram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coluerās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coluerat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluerāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "coluerātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "coluerant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluerō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colueris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coluerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluerimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "colueritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "coluerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "color", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coleris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "coliminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "coluntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colēbar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colēbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colēbāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colēbātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colēbāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "colēbāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "colēbantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "colēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "colentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cultus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cultus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "cultus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "colam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colerem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colerēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coleret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colerēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colerētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colerent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluerim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coluerīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coluerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluerīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coluerītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coluerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coluissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coluisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coluissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coluissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "coluissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colerer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colerēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colerēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colerētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colerēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colerēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "colerentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cultus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cultus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cole", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "colite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colitō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colitō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "colitōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "coluntō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "coliminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colitor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "colitor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "coluntor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "colere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "colī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "colēns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cultūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "cultum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "cultūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "colendus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "colundus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "coluisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cultum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cultus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cultum fore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cultūrum fuisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "colendī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "colendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "colendum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "colendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "cultum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "cultū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3", "2": "colō", "3": "colu", "4": "cult" }, "expansion": "colō (present infinitive colere, perfect active coluī, supine cultum); third conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3", "2": "colō", "3": "colu", "4": "cult" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "anculus" }, { "word": "inquilīnus" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "when [the people] of ancient [times] were tilling their fields more diligently", "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 3.779", "text": "cum colerent prīscī studiōsius agrōs" } ], "glosses": [ "to cultivate the land, till, tend, take care of a field or garden (literal)" ], "links": [ [ "cultivate", "cultivate" ], [ "till", "till" ], [ "tend", "tend" ], [ "take", "take" ], [ "care", "care" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "incolō" }, { "word": "subigō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to inhabit" ], "links": [ [ "inhabit", "inhabit" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "habitō" }, { "word": "obsideō" }, { "word": "resideō" }, { "word": "possideō" }, { "word": "cōnsīdō" }, { "word": "iaceō" }, { "word": "subsīdō" }, { "word": "stabulō" }, { "word": "incolō" }, { "word": "vīvō" }, { "word": "versor" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.15–16", "text": "quam Iūnō fertur terrīs magis omnibus ūnam\nposthabitā coluisse Samō ….\n[Carthage], which Juno is said to have cherished more than any other place, even Samos having been less esteemed ….\n(The queen of the gods – Juno or Hera – cherished and protected Carthage even more than the island of Samos, where a large temple was dedicated to her worship. See: Juno (mythology); Carthage; Samos; Heraion of Samos.)" } ], "glosses": [ "to frequent, be the guardian of, cherish, care for, protect, nurture" ], "links": [ [ "frequent", "frequent" ], [ "guardian", "guardian" ], [ "cherish", "cherish" ], [ "care for", "care for" ], [ "protect", "protect" ], [ "nurture", "nurture" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cūrō" }, { "word": "accūrō" }, { "word": "prōcūrō" }, { "word": "videō" }, { "word": "respiciō" }, { "word": "cōnsultō" }, { "word": "cōnsulō" }, { "word": "caveō" }, { "word": "serviō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Pallas began to be worshiped on the Aventine summit.\n(A temple on the Aventine Hill had been dedicated to Pallas, an epithet of Athena, whom the Romans equated with Minerva.)", "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.728", "text": "coepit Aventīna Pallas in arce colī" }, { "english": "Thou shalt not bow down thyself to them, nor serve them: for I the LORD thy God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate me.", "ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Exodus.20.5", "text": "Nōn adōrābis ea, neque colēs: ego sum Dominus Deus tuus fortis, zēlōtēs, vīsitāns inīquitātem patrum in fīliōs, in tertiam et quārtam generātiōnem eōrum quī ōdērunt mē." } ], "glosses": [ "to worship, honor, revere, reverence" ], "links": [ [ "worship", "worship" ], [ "honor", "honor" ], [ "revere", "revere" ], [ "reverence", "reverence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) to worship, honor, revere, reverence" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈko.loː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkɔɫ̪oː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈko.lo/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkɔːlo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "colo" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin first conjugation verbs", "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-", "Latin lemmas", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin verbs", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "cōlātus" }, { "word": "dēcōlō" }, { "word": "excōlō" }, { "word": "percōlō" }, { "word": "recōlō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "colâ" }, "expansion": "Friulian: colâ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: colâ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "colare" }, "expansion": "Italian: colare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: colare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old French:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "couler" }, "expansion": "French: couler", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: couler" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "couler" }, "expansion": "Walloon: couler", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Walloon: couler" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-ole", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Leonese:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Leonese:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "colar" }, "expansion": "Asturian: colar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: colar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Occitan:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "colar" }, "expansion": "Catalan: colar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: colar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "colar" }, "expansion": "Occitan: colar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: colar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "coar" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: coar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: coar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "coar" }, "expansion": "Galician: coar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: coar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "coar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: coar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: coar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Spanish:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "colar" }, "expansion": "Spanish: colar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: colar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "colé" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: colé", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: colé" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "culari" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: culari", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: culari" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "cołar" }, "expansion": "Venetan: cołar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetan: cołar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "kulloj", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: kulloj", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: kulloj" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From cōlum (“colander, strainer”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cōlō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "cōlāre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cōlātum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cōlō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cōlātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōlābātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōlābitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāveram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāveris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōlāveritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cōlāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōlābāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāberis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlābitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōlābiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlābuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlātus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cōlātus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "cōlātus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cōlem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlārem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlārēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlārēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlārētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlārent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlārer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlārēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlārēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlārētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlārēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlārēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlārentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlātus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cōlātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cōlāte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōlātōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlantō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cōlāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōlātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlantor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cōlāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cōlārī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cōlāns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cōlātūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "cōlātum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "cōlātūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "cōlandus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "cōlāvisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cōlātum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cōlātus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cōlātum fore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cōlātūrum fuisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "cōlandī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "cōlandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "cōlandum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "cōlandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "cōlātum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "cōlātū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+", "2": "cōlō" }, "expansion": "cōlō (present infinitive cōlāre, perfect active cōlāvī, supine cōlātum); first conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+", "2": "cōlō" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to filter, strain, purify" ], "links": [ [ "filter", "filter" ], [ "strain", "strain" ], [ "purify", "purify" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkoː.loː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkoːɫ̪oː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈko.lo/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkɔːlo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "colo" }
Download raw JSONL data for colo meaning in Latin (46.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.