See cal on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "symbol"
},
"expansion": "cal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 4 7 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 7 0 1 1 8 1 0 0 8 9 8 0 0 5 1 0 7 0 1 0 0 10 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "㎉"
},
{
"word": "kcal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"calorie"
],
"id": "en-cal-mul-symbol-SSvWGXsW",
"links": [
[
"calorie",
"calorie#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lo-cal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "low-cal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Clipping",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clippings.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cal (plural cals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "calorie"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of calorie."
],
"id": "en-cal-en-noun--uxS~0WZ",
"links": [
[
"calorie",
"calorie#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Clipping of calorie."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"informal"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "caliber"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "en:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of caliber."
],
"id": "en-cal-en-noun-~N5z0rwQ",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"caliber",
"caliber#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, informal) Clipping of caliber."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"informal"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "calendar"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020 April 1, Taylor Lorenz, “Stop Trying to Be Productive”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "“I set an hour on my cal every day for a home workout. Then I’d be on calls for three hours, then I’d make a homemade breakfast, take a walk at lunchtime, work on something non-screen-related in the evening, cook dinner and go on a run,” she said.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of calendar."
],
"id": "en-cal-en-noun-02nW~QyH",
"links": [
[
"calendar",
"calendar#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Clipping of calendar."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"informal"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "calibration"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of calibration."
],
"id": "en-cal-en-noun-D1QdFgO1",
"links": [
[
"calibration",
"calibration#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kæl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æl"
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "cal (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "en:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wolfram, an ore of tungsten."
],
"id": "en-cal-en-noun-PdBAs9dE",
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"wolfram",
"wolfram"
],
[
"ore",
"ore"
],
[
"tungsten",
"tungsten"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining, archaic, UK, dialect, Cornwall) wolfram, an ore of tungsten."
],
"tags": [
"Cornwall",
"UK",
"archaic",
"dialectal",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kæl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æl"
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "From an abbreviation of calcium hydroxide.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "cal (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 10 9 9 9 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"calcium hydroxide, slaked lime"
],
"id": "en-cal-en-noun-SObRc0LO",
"links": [
[
"calcium hydroxide",
"calcium hydroxide"
],
[
"slaked lime",
"slaked lime"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Nor-cal"
},
{
"word": "So-cal"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kæl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æl"
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "caballus",
"4": "",
"5": "horse"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin caballus (“horse”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "caballus",
"4": "",
"5": "pack horse"
},
"expansion": "Latin caballus (“pack horse”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cal"
},
"expansion": "Romanian cal",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin caballus (“horse”), from Latin caballus (“pack horse”). Compare Romanian cal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cai",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "calj",
"5": "or",
"6": "cai",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "cal m (plural calj or cai)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "rup",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "rup:Mammals",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 4 7 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 7 0 1 1 8 1 0 0 8 9 8 0 0 5 1 0 7 0 1 0 0 10 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"id": "en-cal-rup-noun-~WKGK23C",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "cãlãrets"
},
{
"word": "cãlar"
},
{
"word": "ncãlar"
},
{
"word": "cãlãriu"
},
{
"word": "ncalic"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "calu"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "contraction"
},
"expansion": "cal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ca el"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of ca el."
],
"id": "en-cal-ca-contraction-8A~Qmaxv",
"links": [
[
"ca",
"ca#Catalan"
],
[
"el",
"el#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkal]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "cal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "caldre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of caldre"
],
"id": "en-cal-ca-verb-rhPrnpd8",
"links": [
[
"caldre",
"caldre#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkal]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "en",
"3": "calibrate",
"4": "calibrate"
},
"expansion": "English calibrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From clipping of English calibrate.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "cal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms written in foreign scripts",
"Terms by orthographic property",
"Terms by lexical property"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hong Kong Cantonese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fine-tune; to calibrate (a hardware, e.g. camera, television, speakers)"
],
"id": "en-cal-zh-verb-rsDRfb24",
"links": [
[
"fine-tune",
"fine-tune"
],
[
"calibrate",
"calibrate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hong Kong Cantonese) to fine-tune; to calibrate (a hardware, e.g. camera, television, speakers)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "cal機"
},
{
"word": "cal机"
},
{
"word": "caltor"
}
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ke¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ke¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ké¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɛː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɛː⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "la",
"3": "quālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin quālis",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin quālis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "cal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"as"
],
"id": "en-cal-dlm-conj-9L-ff8vt",
"links": [
[
"as",
"as"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "la",
"3": "callis"
},
"expansion": "Latin callis",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin callis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"road, street"
],
"id": "en-cal-dlm-noun-7bq0wvR5",
"links": [
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"street",
"street"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "cal m (plural cals)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"callus (hardened part of the skin)"
],
"id": "en-cal-fr-noun-YLS-0Pca",
"links": [
[
"callus",
"callus"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kal/"
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Cal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "cal"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*calem"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *calem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "calx"
},
"expansion": "Latin calx",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "χάλιξ",
"4": "",
"5": "pebble"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χάλιξ (khálix, “pebble”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese cal, from Vulgar Latin *calem, from Latin calx, from Ancient Greek χάλιξ (khálix, “pebble”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cal m (plural cales)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Caeira"
},
{
"word": "Caeiro"
},
{
"word": "cal morto"
},
{
"word": "cal vivo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lime (calcium oxide)"
],
"id": "en-cal-gl-noun-W5PyvKk5",
"links": [
[
"lime",
"lime"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Cal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Da Cal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dacal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "caal"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese caal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "canalis"
},
"expansion": "Latin canalis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "canal"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of canal",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese caal, from Latin canalis. Doublet of canal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf"
},
"expansion": "cal m or f (plural cales)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ditch"
],
"id": "en-cal-gl-noun-Wsja1go7",
"links": [
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"furrow"
],
"id": "en-cal-gl-noun-u~0sB8lT",
"links": [
[
"furrow",
"furrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 0 4 7 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 7 0 1 1 8 1 0 0 8 9 8 0 0 5 1 0 7 0 1 0 0 10 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 0 6 6 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 9 6 0 1 0 12 0 0 0 7 9 7 0 0 5 2 0 6 0 1 0 0 9 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 5 79 5 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mill race"
],
"id": "en-cal-gl-noun-cnVEkMq~",
"links": [
[
"mill race",
"mill race"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chute"
],
"id": "en-cal-gl-noun-r3UfE7ay",
"links": [
[
"chute",
"chute"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "canle"
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "cal//qual"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cal／qual",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "quālis",
"4": "",
"5": "which"
},
"expansion": "Latin quālis (“which”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "qual"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese qual",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cual"
},
"expansion": "Spanish cual",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese cal／qual, from Latin quālis (“which”). Cognate with Portuguese qual and Spanish cual.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "cales"
},
"expansion": "cal (plural cales)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"which (what one)"
],
"id": "en-cal-gl-pron-Up6A3Quf",
"links": [
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cual"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "cal f (uncountable)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "caloría"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of caloría."
],
"id": "en-cal-gl-noun-vMWrylwO",
"links": [
[
"caloría",
"caloría#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "la",
"3": "callis",
"4": "callis, callem"
},
"expansion": "Latin callis, callem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin callis, callem.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Istriot",
"lang_code": "ist",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Istriot entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"street, alley"
],
"id": "en-cal-ist-noun-ivAt0hMV",
"links": [
[
"street",
"street"
],
[
"alley",
"alley"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "caballus",
"4": "",
"5": "horse",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin caballus (“horse”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "caballus",
"4": "",
"5": "horse"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin caballus (“horse”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "la",
"3": "caballus",
"4": "",
"5": "pack horse"
},
"expansion": "Latin caballus (“pack horse”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "cel-gau"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish [Term?]",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin caballus (“horse”), from Latin caballus (“pack horse”), probably of Gaulish [Term?] origin.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "cal m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Megleno-Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 4 7 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 7 0 1 1 8 1 0 0 8 9 8 0 0 5 1 0 7 0 1 0 0 10 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"id": "en-cal-ruq-noun-~WKGK23C",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "col"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: col",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: col"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cole"
},
"expansion": "English: cole",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cole"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Variant of cawel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cāl",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "cāl",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cāl m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "cāl"
},
"expansion": "cāl m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 4 7 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 7 0 1 1 8 1 0 0 8 9 8 0 0 5 1 0 7 0 1 0 0 10 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cabbage, kale, colewort"
],
"id": "en-cal-ang-noun-LJZ308QQ",
"links": [
[
"cabbage",
"cabbage"
],
[
"kale",
"kale"
],
[
"colewort",
"colewort"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cal"
},
"expansion": "Galician: cal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: cal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cal"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: cal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: cal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "cals",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin cals",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "cals"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin cals",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "la",
"3": "calx"
},
"expansion": "Latin calx",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "χάλιξ",
"4": "",
"5": "pebble"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χάλιξ (khálix, “pebble”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin cals, from Latin calx, from Ancient Greek χάλιξ (khálix, “pebble”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "cals",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cal f (plural cals)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cal f (plural cals)",
"name": "roa-opt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cal"
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "13th century, Afonso Lopes de Baião, En arouca hũa casa faria; republished as chapter 1471, in Angelo Colocci, compiler, Cancioneiro da Biblioteca Nacional, c. 1526:",
"text": "En arouca hũa casa faria\nAtantei grã sabor dea fazer\nQue ia mays custa nõ recearia\nNen ar daria rẽ por meu auer\nCa ey pedreyꝛos e pedra e cal\nE desta casa nõ mi mĩgua al\nSenõ madeyra noua q̃ queria",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lime (calcium oxide)"
],
"id": "en-cal-roa-opt-noun-W5PyvKk5",
"links": [
[
"lime",
"lime"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cal"
},
"expansion": "Galician: cal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: cal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "cal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cal"
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "qual"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of qual"
],
"id": "en-cal-roa-opt-pron-tn9W8EYQ",
"links": [
[
"qual",
"qual#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ppl",
"2": "azc-pro",
"3": "*kaliR"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uto-Aztecan *kaliR",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "calli",
"3": "",
"4": "house"
},
"expansion": "Classical Nahuatl calli (“house”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uto-Aztecan *kaliR. Compare Classical Nahuatl calli (“house”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cahcal",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ppl",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cal",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "cahcal"
},
"expansion": "cal (plural cahcal)",
"name": "ppl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pipil",
"lang_code": "ppl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pipil entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My friend lives in that yellow house",
"text": "Ne nocompa nemi tic oni toltic cal",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an enclosed habitational space, a house or room"
],
"id": "en-cal-ppl-noun-pvwUplfv",
"links": [
[
"habitation",
"habitation"
],
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"room",
"room"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "home",
"word": "-chan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kal/",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡal/",
"tags": [
"Witzapan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaɬ/",
"tags": [
"Cuisnahuat"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːl/",
"tags": [
"Cuisnahuat"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaɬ/",
"tags": [
"Teotepeque"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaɬʲ/",
"tags": [
"Jicalapa"
]
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "goh",
"4": "gmw-pro",
"5": "gem-pro",
"6": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Zoll"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Zoll",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Zoll.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "cal m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cal"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gens": "cala"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "pl:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inch (English unit of length equal to 1/12 of a foot or 2.54 cm, conceived as roughly the width of a thumb)"
],
"id": "en-cal-pl-noun-GZncUC08",
"links": [
[
"inch",
"inch"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sal/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "cal",
"name": "head"
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],
"hyphenation": [
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"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "calić"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of calić"
],
"id": "en-cal-pl-verb-qNhG54Hb",
"links": [
[
"calić",
"calić#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sal/"
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{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
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"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "cal"
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cal",
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{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
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"expansion": "Latin calx",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "χάλιξ",
"4": "",
"5": "pebble"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χάλιξ (khálix, “pebble”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cal, from Vulgar Latin cals, from Latin calx, from Ancient Greek χάλιξ (khálix, “pebble”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "#es",
"g2": "m",
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"expansion": "cal f or (nonstandard) m (plural cales or cais)",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cal"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lime (calcium oxide)"
],
"id": "en-cal-pt-noun-W5PyvKk5",
"links": [
[
"lime",
"lime"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -al"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw"
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"3": "caballus",
"4": "",
"5": "horse",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin caballus (“horse”)",
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},
{
"args": {
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"5": "horse"
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"expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin caballus (“horse”)",
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},
{
"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "pack horse"
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cel-gau"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ira-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "cal"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian cal",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin caballus (“horse”), from Latin caballus (“pack horse”), probably of Gaulish [Term?] origin or from something further east, such as a Scythian and ultimately Proto-Iranian [Term?] origin. The Romanian word likely went through an earlier hypothetical form *căal or *caual. Compare Aromanian cal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cai",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "cal",
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"indefinite",
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},
{
"form": "calul",
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"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cai",
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"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caii",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cailor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cailor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "cai"
},
"expansion": "cal m (plural cai)",
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}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "cailor",
"gpi": "cai",
"gsd": "calului",
"gsi": "cal",
"n": "",
"npd": "caii",
"npi": "cai",
"nsd": "calul",
"nsi": "cal",
"vp": "cailor",
"vs": "calule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "călare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "încăleca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rege"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "regină"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "damă"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tură"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "turn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nebun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pion"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "lifeform",
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"Livestock",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"id": "en-cal-ro-noun-~WKGK23C",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "ro:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Chess",
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"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knight"
],
"id": "en-cal-ro-noun-zh2AHRUt",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"knight",
"knight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) knight"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kal/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-cal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cal.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cal.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cal.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-cal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-cal.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-cal.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "VL.",
"3": "cals",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin cals",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "cals"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin cals",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "calx"
},
"expansion": "Latin calx",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "χάλιξ",
"4": "",
"5": "pebble"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χάλιξ (khálix, “pebble”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin cals, from Latin calx (via the nominative), from Ancient Greek χάλιξ (khálix, “pebble”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "cal f (uncountable)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cal"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a cal y canto"
},
{
"word": "agua de cal"
},
{
"word": "cal apagada"
},
{
"word": "cal hidráulica"
},
{
"word": "cal muerta"
},
{
"word": "cal viva"
},
{
"word": "cloruro de cal"
},
{
"word": "de cal y canto"
},
{
"word": "línea de cal"
},
{
"word": "mortero de cal"
},
{
"word": "piedra de cal"
},
{
"word": "una de cal y otra de arena"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lime (calcium oxide)"
],
"id": "en-cal-es-noun-W5PyvKk5",
"links": [
[
"lime",
"lime"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "symbol"
},
"expansion": "cal",
"name": "head"
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],
"hyphenation": [
"cal"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "symbol",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish symbols",
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],
"glosses": [
"Symbol of caloría"
],
"id": "en-cal-es-symbol-d~3oe0Mm",
"links": [
[
"caloría",
"caloría#Spanish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bai cal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bijopacal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bötädalacal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "büakanitanacal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "büranacal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calablig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "caladinit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calajäf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calanem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calanemön"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calasvist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calasvistät"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calasvistätik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calasvistik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calavobod"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calazil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "calidön"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calihilaban"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calijilaban"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calilab"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calilaban"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "caliko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calikön"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calilisit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calilisitan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calinotedian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calodugälan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calohidugälan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calohikrütan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calohikusadan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calohilekusadan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calohisukan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calojidugälan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calojikrütan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calojikusadan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calojilekusadan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calojisukan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calokrütan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calokusadan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calokusadan rejimenik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calolekusadan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calolekusadan militik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calosukan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "caloyül"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "caloyülan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calöf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calöfik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calöfo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calön"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calön as"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calükam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "calükön"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calükön eki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calül"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calülilisit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "calülilisitan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cifacal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cödalacal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dilekanacal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "diviguvanacal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "donacalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "donahicalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "donajicalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fotocalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fotocalanaziläk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fotohicalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fotojicalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gämöpahicalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gämöpajicalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gämöpacalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "geracal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gijätacal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gijätacalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gijätahicalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gijätajicalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gitädadünanacal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hicalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jicalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kasedabötalacal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kasedacalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kasedahicalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kasedajicalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "komotacal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kuracal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kuracalal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kuracalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kurahicalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kurajicalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "laidacal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "legätacal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lelivacal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "libavilacalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "libavilacalan pö gitäd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "libavilahicalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "libavilajicalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lelivacals"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "löpacal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "löpacalihilaban"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "löpacalik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "löpacalilaban"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "penanacal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pläidanacal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "poldacalalabür"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "poldacalalam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "potacal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "potacalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "potahicalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "potajicalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "presidanacal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "reiganacal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "säcalükam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "säcalükamapenäd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "säcalükön"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sekretanacal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stimacal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tidalacal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tidanacal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "yananacal"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cals",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vo-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cals",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "o cal!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "o cals!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "calu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "cals",
"f1accel-form": "nom|p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cal (nominative plural cals)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cal (nominative plural cals)",
"name": "vo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "vo-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cäl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cälan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cäläb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cälod"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cälodön"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cälov"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cälovik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cälön"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hicäläb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hicälan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jicäläb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jicälan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "laidacäl"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"occupation"
],
"id": "en-cal-vo-noun-PX8ZVV8d",
"links": [
[
"occupation",
"occupation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"office (position)"
],
"id": "en-cal-vo-noun-Ht9kinWr",
"links": [
[
"office",
"office"
],
[
"position",
"position#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 21 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"profession"
],
"id": "en-cal-vo-noun-UODSUCKN",
"links": [
[
"profession",
"profession"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "caballus",
"4": "",
"5": "horse"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin caballus (“horse”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "caballus",
"4": "",
"5": "pack horse"
},
"expansion": "Latin caballus (“pack horse”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cal"
},
"expansion": "Romanian cal",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin caballus (“horse”), from Latin caballus (“pack horse”). Compare Romanian cal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cai",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "calj",
"5": "or",
"6": "cai",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "cal m (plural calj or cai)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cãlãrets"
},
{
"word": "cãlar"
},
{
"word": "ncãlar"
},
{
"word": "cãlãriu"
},
{
"word": "ncalic"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Aromanian lemmas",
"Aromanian masculine nouns",
"Aromanian nouns",
"Aromanian terms derived from Late Latin",
"Aromanian terms derived from Latin",
"Aromanian terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Aromanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"rup:Mammals"
],
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "calu"
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan contractions",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Catalan/al",
"Rhymes:Catalan/al/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "contraction"
},
"expansion": "cal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ca el"
}
],
"categories": [
"Catalan contractions"
],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of ca el."
],
"links": [
[
"ca",
"ca#Catalan"
],
[
"el",
"el#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkal]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Catalan/al",
"Rhymes:Catalan/al/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "cal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "caldre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of caldre"
],
"links": [
[
"caldre",
"caldre#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkal]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "en",
"3": "calibrate",
"4": "calibrate"
},
"expansion": "English calibrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From clipping of English calibrate.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "cal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "cal機"
},
{
"word": "cal机"
},
{
"word": "caltor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese terms derived from English",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms written in foreign scripts",
"Chinese verbs",
"English links with redundant target parameters",
"Hong Kong Cantonese",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to fine-tune; to calibrate (a hardware, e.g. camera, television, speakers)"
],
"links": [
[
"fine-tune",
"fine-tune"
],
[
"calibrate",
"calibrate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hong Kong Cantonese) to fine-tune; to calibrate (a hardware, e.g. camera, television, speakers)"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ke¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ke¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ké¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɛː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɛː⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dalmatian conjunctions",
"Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Dalmatian lemmas",
"Dalmatian nouns",
"Dalmatian terms derived from Latin",
"Dalmatian terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "la",
"3": "quālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin quālis",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin quālis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "cal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"as"
],
"links": [
[
"as",
"as"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Dalmatian lemmas",
"Dalmatian nouns",
"Dalmatian terms derived from Latin",
"Dalmatian terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "la",
"3": "callis"
},
"expansion": "Latin callis",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin callis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"road, street"
],
"links": [
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"street",
"street"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English clippings",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æl",
"Rhymes:English/æl/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lo-cal"
},
{
"word": "low-cal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Clipping",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clippings.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cal (plural cals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "calorie"
}
],
"categories": [
"English clippings",
"English informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of calorie."
],
"links": [
[
"calorie",
"calorie#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Clipping of calorie."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"informal"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "caliber"
}
],
"categories": [
"English clippings",
"English informal terms",
"en:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of caliber."
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"caliber",
"caliber#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, informal) Clipping of caliber."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"informal"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "calendar"
}
],
"categories": [
"English clippings",
"English informal terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020 April 1, Taylor Lorenz, “Stop Trying to Be Productive”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "“I set an hour on my cal every day for a home workout. Then I’d be on calls for three hours, then I’d make a homemade breakfast, take a walk at lunchtime, work on something non-screen-related in the evening, cook dinner and go on a run,” she said.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of calendar."
],
"links": [
[
"calendar",
"calendar#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Clipping of calendar."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"informal"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "calibration"
}
],
"categories": [
"English clippings"
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of calibration."
],
"links": [
[
"calibration",
"calibration#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kæl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æl"
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æl",
"Rhymes:English/æl/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "cal (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"Cornish English",
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"en:Mining"
],
"glosses": [
"wolfram, an ore of tungsten."
],
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"wolfram",
"wolfram"
],
[
"ore",
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[
"tungsten",
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{
"glosses": [
"Symbol of caloría"
],
"links": [
[
"caloría",
"caloría#Spanish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "㎉"
},
{
"word": "kcal"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "symbol"
},
"expansion": "cal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols"
],
"glosses": [
"calorie"
],
"links": [
[
"calorie",
"calorie#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"Volapük lemmas",
"Volapük nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bai cal"
},
{
"word": "bijopacal"
},
{
"word": "bötädalacal"
},
{
"word": "büakanitanacal"
},
{
"word": "büranacal"
},
{
"word": "calablig"
},
{
"word": "caladinit"
},
{
"word": "calajäf"
},
{
"word": "calal"
},
{
"word": "calam"
},
{
"word": "calan"
},
{
"word": "calanem"
},
{
"word": "calanemön"
},
{
"word": "calasvist"
},
{
"word": "calasvistät"
},
{
"word": "calasvistätik"
},
{
"word": "calasvistik"
},
{
"word": "calavobod"
},
{
"word": "calazil"
},
{
"word": "calid"
},
{
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "calidön"
},
{
"word": "calihilaban"
},
{
"word": "calijilaban"
},
{
"word": "calilab"
},
{
"word": "calilaban"
},
{
"word": "calik"
},
{
"word": "caliko"
},
{
"word": "calikön"
},
{
"word": "calilisit"
},
{
"word": "calilisitan"
},
{
"word": "calinotedian"
},
{
"word": "calo"
},
{
"word": "calodugälan"
},
{
"word": "calohidugälan"
},
{
"word": "calohikrütan"
},
{
"word": "calohikusadan"
},
{
"word": "calohilekusadan"
},
{
"word": "calohisukan"
},
{
"word": "calojidugälan"
},
{
"word": "calojikrütan"
},
{
"word": "calojikusadan"
},
{
"word": "calojilekusadan"
},
{
"word": "calojisukan"
},
{
"word": "calokrütan"
},
{
"word": "calokusadan"
},
{
"word": "calokusadan rejimenik"
},
{
"word": "calolekusadan"
},
{
"word": "calolekusadan militik"
},
{
"word": "calosukan"
},
{
"word": "caloyül"
},
{
"word": "caloyülan"
},
{
"word": "calöf"
},
{
"word": "calöfik"
},
{
"word": "calöfo"
},
{
"word": "calön"
},
{
"word": "calön as"
},
{
"word": "calükam"
},
{
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "calükön"
},
{
"word": "calükön eki"
},
{
"word": "calül"
},
{
"word": "calülilisit"
},
{
"word": "calülilisitan"
},
{
"word": "cifacal"
},
{
"word": "cödalacal"
},
{
"word": "dilekanacal"
},
{
"word": "diviguvanacal"
},
{
"word": "donacalan"
},
{
"word": "donahicalan"
},
{
"word": "donajicalan"
},
{
"word": "fotocalan"
},
{
"word": "fotocalanaziläk"
},
{
"word": "fotohicalan"
},
{
"word": "fotojicalan"
},
{
"word": "gämöpahicalan"
},
{
"word": "gämöpajicalan"
},
{
"word": "gämöpacalan"
},
{
"word": "geracal"
},
{
"word": "gijätacal"
},
{
"word": "gijätacalan"
},
{
"word": "gijätahicalan"
},
{
"word": "gijätajicalan"
},
{
"word": "gitädadünanacal"
},
{
"word": "hicalan"
},
{
"word": "jicalan"
},
{
"word": "kasedabötalacal"
},
{
"word": "kasedacalan"
},
{
"word": "kasedahicalan"
},
{
"word": "kasedajicalan"
},
{
"word": "komotacal"
},
{
"word": "kuracal"
},
{
"word": "kuracalal"
},
{
"word": "kuracalan"
},
{
"word": "kurahicalan"
},
{
"word": "kurajicalan"
},
{
"word": "laidacal"
},
{
"word": "legätacal"
},
{
"word": "lelivacal"
},
{
"word": "libavilacalan"
},
{
"word": "libavilacalan pö gitäd"
},
{
"word": "libavilahicalan"
},
{
"word": "libavilajicalan"
},
{
"word": "lelivacals"
},
{
"word": "löpacal"
},
{
"word": "löpacalihilaban"
},
{
"word": "löpacalik"
},
{
"word": "löpacalilaban"
},
{
"word": "penanacal"
},
{
"word": "pläidanacal"
},
{
"word": "poldacalalabür"
},
{
"word": "poldacalalam"
},
{
"word": "potacal"
},
{
"word": "potacalan"
},
{
"word": "potahicalan"
},
{
"word": "potajicalan"
},
{
"word": "presidanacal"
},
{
"word": "reiganacal"
},
{
"word": "säcalükam"
},
{
"word": "säcalükamapenäd"
},
{
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "säcalükön"
},
{
"word": "sekretanacal"
},
{
"word": "stimacal"
},
{
"word": "tidalacal"
},
{
"word": "tidanacal"
},
{
"word": "yananacal"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cals",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vo-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cals",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "o cal!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "o cals!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "calu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "cals",
"f1accel-form": "nom|p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cal (nominative plural cals)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cal (nominative plural cals)",
"name": "vo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "vo-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cäl"
},
{
"word": "cälan"
},
{
"word": "cäläb"
},
{
"word": "cälod"
},
{
"word": "cälodön"
},
{
"word": "cälov"
},
{
"word": "cälovik"
},
{
"word": "cälön"
},
{
"word": "hicäläb"
},
{
"word": "hicälan"
},
{
"word": "jicäläb"
},
{
"word": "jicälan"
},
{
"word": "laidacäl"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"occupation"
],
"links": [
[
"occupation",
"occupation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"office (position)"
],
"links": [
[
"office",
"office"
],
[
"position",
"position#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"profession"
],
"links": [
[
"profession",
"profession"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cal meaning in All languages combined (45.3kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"cal"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "cal",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"cal"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cal",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.