See cai on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ISO 639-2",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ISO 639-5",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 19 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-5 language code for Central American Indian languages."
],
"id": "en-cai-mul-symbol-CaxQeWMB",
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-5 language code for Central American Indian languages."
]
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "qualis",
"4": "quālis, quālem"
},
"expansion": "Latin quālis, quālem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "care"
},
"expansion": "Romanian care",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin quālis, quālem. Compare Romanian care.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"which"
],
"id": "en-cai-rup-det-d7wGxV0p",
"links": [
[
"which",
"which"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "care"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cari"
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "qualis",
"4": "quālis, quālem"
},
"expansion": "Latin quālis, quālem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "care"
},
"expansion": "Romanian care",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin quālis, quālem. Compare Romanian care.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aromanian determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aromanian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"which, that, who"
],
"id": "en-cai-rup-pron-pL1Ol3xh",
"links": [
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"who",
"who"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "care"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cari"
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "cai m pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aromanian pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "horse",
"word": "cal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of cal (“horse”)"
],
"id": "en-cai-rup-noun-0RJqRAFV",
"links": [
[
"cal",
"cal#Aromanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "care"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cari"
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "cais",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cai f (plural cais)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cai f (plural cais)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cai"
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The village streets still need asphalt.",
"text": "Les cais el pueblu entovía-yos falta asfaltu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"street"
],
"id": "en-cai-ast-noun-YAjCb0RS",
"links": [
[
"street",
"street"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkai/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkai̯]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "caye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "calle"
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "cais",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cai m (plural cais)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cai m (plural cais)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cai"
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"quay, port"
],
"id": "en-cai-ast-noun-1N9Xfg9c",
"links": [
[
"quay",
"quay"
],
[
"port",
"port"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkai/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkai̯]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "caye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "calle"
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "ban-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᬘᬿ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 19 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᬘᬿ"
],
"id": "en-cai-ban-romanization-nYjW-1fx",
"links": [
[
"ᬘᬿ",
"ᬘᬿ#Balinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "kay"
},
"expansion": "Old French kay",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "*kagyum"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish *kagyum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kagyom",
"4": "",
"5": "pen, enclosure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kagyom (“pen, enclosure”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French kay, from Gaulish *kagyum, cagiíun (“enclosure”), from Proto-Celtic *kagyom (“pen, enclosure”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cai m (plural cais)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cai"
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 19 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quay, pier, wharf, breakwater"
],
"id": "en-cai-gl-noun-Js2JNmDL",
"links": [
[
"quay",
"quay"
],
[
"pier",
"pier"
],
[
"wharf",
"wharf"
],
[
"breakwater",
"breakwater"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peirao"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaj/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑj]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aj"
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Highland Popoluca",
"lang_code": "poi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Highland Popoluca entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 19 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a dead person"
],
"id": "en-cai-poi-noun-zoRlHOgS",
"links": [
[
"dead",
"dead#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "cai m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Leonese",
"lang_code": "roa-leo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Leonese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 19 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"street, road"
],
"id": "en-cai-roa-leo-noun-7lQlAIX8",
"links": [
[
"street",
"street"
],
[
"road",
"road"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cai chuva"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to grow dark; to fall sun",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "cai sol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs",
"2": "pt",
"3": "cai"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese cai",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese cai, third-person singular present conjugation of cair. Compare sai for a similar phenomenon.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macanese",
"lang_code": "mzs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macanese terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(of the uterus) to prolapse (literally, “to fall womb”)",
"text": "cai madre",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to commit a faux-pas (literally, “to fall into trouble”)",
"text": "cai na asnéra",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to blunder (literally, “to fall into a clayen dish”)",
"text": "cai na putau",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He fell off the chair",
"text": "Já cai de cadera",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He fell and lay sprawled on the floor",
"text": "Já cai di cumprido na chám",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Be careful, don’t stumble! If you fall down, we will fall down with you.",
"text": "Cuidado, nom-mestê tropeçá! Vôs cai, nôs cai juntado co vôs.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall"
],
"id": "en-cai-mzs-verb-DuIlsxVc",
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macanese terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to lose one's temper; to become disoriented (literally, “to fall feet-hands”)",
"text": "cai pê-mám",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to faint; to swoon (literally, “to fall without sense”)",
"text": "cai sin sintido",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get carried away"
],
"id": "en-cai-mzs-verb-hgGhtpmP",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"carried away",
"carried away"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "romanization",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Manchu",
"lang_code": "mnc",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᠴᠠᡳ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manchu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manchu romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manchu terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 19 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᠴᠠᡳ"
],
"id": "en-cai-mnc-romanization-XSo~xq89",
"links": [
[
"ᠴᠠᡳ",
"ᠴᠠᡳ#Manchu"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"notr": "1"
},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cāi"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of cāi."
],
"id": "en-cai-cmn-romanization-bIwgke4t",
"links": [
[
"cāi",
"cāi#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cái"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of cái."
],
"id": "en-cai-cmn-romanization-PaDHvr6s",
"links": [
[
"cái",
"cái#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cǎi"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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{
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"Entry maintenance"
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],
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"Nonstandard spelling of cǎi."
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[
"cǎi",
"cǎi#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
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{
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{
"word": "cài"
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],
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{
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"Entry maintenance"
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],
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"Nonstandard spelling of cài."
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[
"cài",
"cài#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
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}
],
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}
{
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{
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"2": "chai"
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"plural"
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"tea"
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"id": "en-cai-zdj-noun-qfdNHsNu",
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[
"tea",
"tea"
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],
"tags": [
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],
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{
"forms": [
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"form": "cais",
"tags": [
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{
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{
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{
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"dock, quay"
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[
"nautical",
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[
"dock",
"dock"
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[
"quay",
"quay"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) dock, quay"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
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"nautical",
"transport"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
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{
"audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-cai.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-cai.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-cai.wav.mp3",
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],
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{
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"args": {
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"cai"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
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],
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cair:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-cai-pt-verb-kFuoe5Ke",
"links": [
[
"cair",
"cair#Portuguese"
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"tags": [
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"present",
"singular",
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{
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{
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"id": "en-cai-pt-verb-PxKTrest",
"links": [
[
"cair",
"cair#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaj/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaɪ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaj/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aj"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"plural of cal"
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[
"cal",
"cal#Romanian"
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],
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"plural"
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{
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"word": "cai"
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{
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{
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cai",
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],
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"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "romanization",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᮎᮄ"
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],
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{
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"name": "Pages with 19 entries",
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{
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{
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],
"word": "cai"
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{
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{
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],
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{
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"Entry maintenance"
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}
],
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{
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}
],
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"veranda opposite the entrance in Tày-styled stilt houses"
],
"id": "en-cai-tyz-noun-aIdlLoCP",
"links": [
[
"veranda",
"veranda"
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[
"stilt",
"stilt"
],
[
"house",
"house"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "la̱ng cai"
},
{
"word": "hống"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Chickens eat rice at the yard.",
"text": "Cáy chin khẩu chang cai.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yard"
],
"id": "en-cai-tyz-noun-euS3x2eO",
"links": [
[
"yard",
"yard"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coo̱ng"
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "[kaːj˧˧]",
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{
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"word": "cai"
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{
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{
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],
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],
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{
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{
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],
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"to manage"
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{
"english": "to go domineering over other people",
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"to domineer"
],
"id": "en-cai-tyz-verb-0rTtd7UU",
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}
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[
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],
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{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cai quản"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cai trị"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"expansion": "",
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{
"args": {
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],
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{
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{
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],
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{
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{
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],
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"corporal"
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[
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[
"corporal",
"corporal"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, historical) corporal"
],
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"historical"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
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},
{
"categories": [
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"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"overseer; foreman; supervisor"
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"id": "en-cai-vi-noun-ugH-BMTA",
"links": [
[
"overseer",
"overseer"
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[
"foreman",
"foreman"
],
[
"supervisor",
"supervisor"
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]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
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],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 34 32",
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"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
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{
"_dis": "8 11 42 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"Short for cai tổng (“district chief”)."
],
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"links": [
[
"cai tổng",
"cai tổng#Vietnamese"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) Short for cai tổng (“district chief”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "戒//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">giới</i>",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 戒 (SV: giới)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "戒",
"2": "",
"3": "giới",
"hv": "n"
},
"expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 戒 (SV: giới)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 戒 (SV: giới).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 11 42 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cai nghiện"
},
{
"word": "cai sữa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break (a habit); to grow out of (a habit); to give up"
],
"id": "en-cai-vi-verb-HpvBcKvB",
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"habit",
"habit"
],
[
"grow out of",
"grow out of"
],
[
"give up",
"give up"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "mww",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 19 entries",
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{
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"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"law; rule; custom"
],
"id": "en-cai-mww-noun-Qj6Qd6th",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"custom",
"custom"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/cai̯˧/"
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"categories": [
"Aromanian determiners",
"Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Aromanian lemmas",
"Aromanian masculine nouns",
"Aromanian nouns",
"Aromanian pluralia tantum",
"Aromanian pronouns",
"Aromanian terms derived from Latin",
"Aromanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "qualis",
"4": "quālis, quālem"
},
"expansion": "Latin quālis, quālem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "care"
},
"expansion": "Romanian care",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin quālis, quālem. Compare Romanian care.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"which"
],
"links": [
[
"which",
"which"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "care"
},
{
"word": "cari"
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"categories": [
"Aromanian determiners",
"Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Aromanian lemmas",
"Aromanian masculine nouns",
"Aromanian nouns",
"Aromanian pluralia tantum",
"Aromanian pronouns",
"Aromanian terms derived from Latin",
"Aromanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "qualis",
"4": "quālis, quālem"
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"expansion": "Latin quālis, quālem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "care"
},
"expansion": "Romanian care",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin quālis, quālem. Compare Romanian care.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"which, that, who"
],
"links": [
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"who",
"who"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "care"
},
{
"word": "cari"
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"categories": [
"Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Aromanian lemmas",
"Aromanian masculine nouns",
"Aromanian nouns",
"Aromanian pluralia tantum",
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m-p"
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"expansion": "cai m pl",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "horse",
"word": "cal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of cal (“horse”)"
],
"links": [
[
"cal",
"cal#Aromanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "care"
},
{
"word": "cari"
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"categories": [
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian feminine nouns",
"Asturian lemmas",
"Asturian masculine nouns",
"Asturian nouns",
"Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "cais",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cai f (plural cais)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cai f (plural cais)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cai"
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Asturian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The village streets still need asphalt.",
"text": "Les cais el pueblu entovía-yos falta asfaltu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"street"
],
"links": [
[
"street",
"street"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkai/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkai̯]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caye"
},
{
"word": "calle"
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"categories": [
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian feminine nouns",
"Asturian lemmas",
"Asturian masculine nouns",
"Asturian nouns",
"Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "cais",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cai m (plural cais)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cai m (plural cais)",
"name": "ast-noun"
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],
"hyphenation": [
"cai"
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"quay, port"
],
"links": [
[
"quay",
"quay"
],
[
"port",
"port"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkai/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkai̯]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caye"
},
{
"word": "calle"
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "ban-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᬘᬿ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Balinese non-lemma forms",
"Balinese romanizations",
"Balinese terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᬘᬿ"
],
"links": [
[
"ᬘᬿ",
"ᬘᬿ#Balinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "kay"
},
"expansion": "Old French kay",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "*kagyum"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish *kagyum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kagyom",
"4": "",
"5": "pen, enclosure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kagyom (“pen, enclosure”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French kay, from Gaulish *kagyum, cagiíun (“enclosure”), from Proto-Celtic *kagyom (“pen, enclosure”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cai m (plural cais)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cai"
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms borrowed from Old French",
"Galician terms derived from Gaulish",
"Galician terms derived from Old French",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Galician/aj",
"Rhymes:Galician/aj/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"quay, pier, wharf, breakwater"
],
"links": [
[
"quay",
"quay"
],
[
"pier",
"pier"
],
[
"wharf",
"wharf"
],
[
"breakwater",
"breakwater"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peirao"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaj/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑj]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aj"
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Highland Popoluca",
"lang_code": "poi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Highland Popoluca entries with incorrect language header",
"Highland Popoluca lemmas",
"Highland Popoluca nouns",
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a dead person"
],
"links": [
[
"dead",
"dead#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "cai m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Leonese",
"lang_code": "roa-leo",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Leonese entries with incorrect language header",
"Leonese lemmas",
"Leonese masculine nouns",
"Leonese nouns",
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"street, road"
],
"links": [
[
"street",
"street"
],
[
"road",
"road"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Macanese lemmas",
"Macanese terms derived from Portuguese",
"Macanese verbs",
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cai chuva"
},
{
"english": "to grow dark; to fall sun",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "cai sol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs",
"2": "pt",
"3": "cai"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese cai",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese cai, third-person singular present conjugation of cair. Compare sai for a similar phenomenon.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macanese",
"lang_code": "mzs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macanese terms with collocations",
"Macanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(of the uterus) to prolapse (literally, “to fall womb”)",
"text": "cai madre",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to commit a faux-pas (literally, “to fall into trouble”)",
"text": "cai na asnéra",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to blunder (literally, “to fall into a clayen dish”)",
"text": "cai na putau",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He fell off the chair",
"text": "Já cai de cadera",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He fell and lay sprawled on the floor",
"text": "Já cai di cumprido na chám",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Be careful, don’t stumble! If you fall down, we will fall down with you.",
"text": "Cuidado, nom-mestê tropeçá! Vôs cai, nôs cai juntado co vôs.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall"
],
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Macanese terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to lose one's temper; to become disoriented (literally, “to fall feet-hands”)",
"text": "cai pê-mám",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to faint; to swoon (literally, “to fall without sense”)",
"text": "cai sin sintido",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get carried away"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"carried away",
"carried away"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "romanization",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Manchu",
"lang_code": "mnc",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᠴᠠᡳ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Manchu entries with incorrect language header",
"Manchu non-lemma forms",
"Manchu romanizations",
"Manchu terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᠴᠠᡳ"
],
"links": [
[
"ᠴᠠᡳ",
"ᠴᠠᡳ#Manchu"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"Mandarin non-lemma forms",
"Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"notr": "1"
},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cāi"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of cāi."
],
"links": [
[
"cāi",
"cāi#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cái"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of cái."
],
"links": [
[
"cái",
"cái#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cǎi"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of cǎi."
],
"links": [
[
"cǎi",
"cǎi#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cài"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of cài."
],
"links": [
[
"cài",
"cài#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zdj",
"2": "fa",
"3": "چای",
"tr": "čây"
},
"expansion": "Persian چای (čây)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "chai"
},
"expansion": "Swahili chai",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely from Persian چای (čây); see Swahili chai for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cai",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "9"
},
"expansion": "cai class 9 (plural cai class 10)",
"name": "zdj-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"lang_code": "zdj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ngazidja Comorian class 9 nouns",
"Ngazidja Comorian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ngazidja Comorian lemmas",
"Ngazidja Comorian nouns",
"Ngazidja Comorian terms derived from Persian",
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zdj:Beverages"
],
"glosses": [
"tea"
],
"links": [
[
"tea",
"tea"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-9"
]
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cai m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "cais"
},
"expansion": "cai m (plural cais)",
"name": "oc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Occitan countable nouns",
"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Occitan lemmas",
"Occitan masculine nouns",
"Occitan nouns",
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"oc:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"dock, quay"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"dock",
"dock"
],
[
"quay",
"quay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) dock, quay"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkai/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-cai.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-cai.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-cai.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-cai.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-cai.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aj"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cai"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cair"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cair:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"cair",
"cair#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cair"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cair:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"cair",
"cair#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaj/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaɪ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaj/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aj"
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "cai m pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of cal"
],
"links": [
[
"cal",
"cal#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaj/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-cai.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-cai.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-cai.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-cai.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-cai.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "su-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᮎᮄ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Sundanese non-lemma forms",
"Sundanese romanizations",
"Sundanese terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᮎᮄ"
],
"links": [
[
"ᮎᮄ",
"ᮎᮄ#Sundanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ISO 639-2",
"ISO 639-5",
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-5 language code for Central American Indian languages."
],
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-5 language code for Central American Indian languages."
]
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tày entries with incorrect language header",
"Tày lemmas",
"Tày nouns",
"Tày terms borrowed from Chinese",
"Tày terms derived from Chinese",
"Tày terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tày verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "la̱ng cai"
},
{
"word": "tẩư cai"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "垓",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": "垓"
},
"expansion": "cai (垓)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "垓"
},
"expansion": "cai (垓)",
"name": "tyz-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tày terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to sit at the veranda",
"text": "nẳng tẩư cai",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"veranda opposite the entrance in Tày-styled stilt houses"
],
"links": [
[
"veranda",
"veranda"
],
[
"stilt",
"stilt"
],
[
"house",
"house"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "la̱ng cai"
},
{
"word": "hống"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tày terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Chickens eat rice at the yard.",
"text": "Cáy chin khẩu chang cai.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yard"
],
"links": [
[
"yard",
"yard"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coo̱ng"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˧˧]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˦˥]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tày entries with incorrect language header",
"Tày lemmas",
"Tày nouns",
"Tày terms borrowed from Chinese",
"Tày terms derived from Chinese",
"Tày terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tày verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "zh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "街",
"2": "street"
},
"expansion": "街 (MC kea|keaj, “street”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pcc",
"2": "gaail"
},
"expansion": "Bouyei gaail",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "gai"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang gai",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Chinese 街 (MC kea|keaj, “street”). Cognate with Bouyei gaail and Zhuang gai.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "tyz-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tày terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "out of the streets into the village",
"text": "oóc cai khảu bản",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"streets (in general)"
],
"links": [
[
"street",
"street"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˧˧]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˦˥]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tày entries with incorrect language header",
"Tày lemmas",
"Tày terms borrowed from Chinese",
"Tày terms derived from Chinese",
"Tày terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tày verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cai cuổn"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "zh",
"3": "該"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 該／该 (gāi)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Chinese 該／该 (gāi).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "tyz-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tày terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "could not manage",
"text": "cai bấu lồng",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to do management",
"text": "hết cai",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to manage"
],
"links": [
[
"manage",
"manage"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cuổn"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tày terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to go domineering over other people",
"text": "pây cai hâu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to domineer"
],
"links": [
[
"domineer",
"domineer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˧˧]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˦˥]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Venetian",
"lang_code": "vec",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Venetian entries with incorrect language header",
"Venetian non-lemma forms",
"Venetian noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cao"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of cao"
],
"links": [
[
"cao",
"cao#Venetian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cai quản"
},
{
"word": "cai thầu"
},
{
"word": "cai tổng"
},
{
"word": "cai trị"
},
{
"word": "đăng cai"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "該"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 該",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 該.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with historical senses",
"vi:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"corporal"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"corporal",
"corporal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, historical) corporal"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"overseer; foreman; supervisor"
],
"links": [
[
"overseer",
"overseer"
],
[
"foreman",
"foreman"
],
[
"supervisor",
"supervisor"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "district chief",
"word": "cai tổng"
}
],
"categories": [
"Vietnamese dialectal terms",
"Vietnamese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for cai tổng (“district chief”)."
],
"links": [
[
"cai tổng",
"cai tổng#Vietnamese"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) Short for cai tổng (“district chief”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cai nghiện"
},
{
"word": "cai sữa"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "戒//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">giới</i>",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 戒 (SV: giới)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "戒",
"2": "",
"3": "giới",
"hv": "n"
},
"expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 戒 (SV: giới)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 戒 (SV: giới).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to break (a habit); to grow out of (a habit); to give up"
],
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"habit",
"habit"
],
[
"grow out of",
"grow out of"
],
[
"give up",
"give up"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "White Hmong",
"lang_code": "mww",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for etymologies in White Hmong entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong nouns",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"law; rule; custom"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"custom",
"custom"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/cai̯˧/"
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cai meaning in All languages combined (25.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.