"cai" meaning in Tày

See cai in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kaːj˧˧] (note: Thạch An – Tràng Định), [kaːj˦˥] (note: Trùng Khánh) Forms: [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|tyz|noun|head=|tr=垓}} cai (垓), {{tyz-noun|垓}} cai (垓)
  1. veranda opposite the entrance in Tày-styled stilt houses Synonyms: la̱ng cai, hống
    Sense id: en-cai-tyz-noun-aIdlLoCP Categories (other): Tày entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Tày entries with incorrect language header: 42 1 4 4 48
  2. yard Synonyms: coo̱ng
    Sense id: en-cai-tyz-noun-euS3x2eO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: la̱ng cai, tẩư cai
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [kaːj˧˧] (note: Thạch An – Tràng Định), [kaːj˦˥] (note: Trùng Khánh)
Etymology: From Chinese 街 (MC kea|keaj, “street”). Cognate with Bouyei gaail and Zhuang gai. Etymology templates: {{bor|tyz|zh|-}} Chinese, {{ltc-l|街|street}} 街 (MC kea|keaj, “street”), {{cog|pcc|gaail}} Bouyei gaail, {{cog|za|gai}} Zhuang gai Head templates: {{head|tyz|noun|head=|tr=}} cai, {{tyz-noun}} cai
  1. streets (in general)
    Sense id: en-cai-tyz-noun-P4nhSGu3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: [kaːj˧˧] (note: Thạch An – Tràng Định), [kaːj˦˥] (note: Trùng Khánh)
Etymology: From Chinese 該/该 (gāi). Etymology templates: {{bor|tyz|zh|該}} Chinese 該/该 (gāi) Head templates: {{head|tyz|verb|head=|tr=}} cai, {{tyz-verb}} cai
  1. to manage Synonyms: cuổn
    Sense id: en-cai-tyz-verb-onLTXSBq
  2. to domineer
    Sense id: en-cai-tyz-verb-0rTtd7UU Categories (other): Tày entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Tày entries with incorrect language header: 42 1 4 4 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cai cuổn
Etymology number: 3

Download JSONL data for cai meaning in Tày (3.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "la̱ng cai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tẩư cai"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "垓",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "垓"
      },
      "expansion": "cai (垓)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "垓"
      },
      "expansion": "cai (垓)",
      "name": "tyz-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tày",
  "lang_code": "tyz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 1 4 4 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to sit at the veranda",
          "text": "nẳng tẩư cai",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "veranda opposite the entrance in Tày-styled stilt houses"
      ],
      "id": "en-cai-tyz-noun-aIdlLoCP",
      "links": [
        [
          "veranda",
          "veranda"
        ],
        [
          "stilt",
          "stilt"
        ],
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "la̱ng cai"
        },
        {
          "word": "hống"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Chickens eat rice at the yard.",
          "text": "Cáy chin khẩu chang cai.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yard"
      ],
      "id": "en-cai-tyz-noun-euS3x2eO",
      "links": [
        [
          "yard",
          "yard"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "coo̱ng"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːj˧˧]",
      "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːj˦˥]",
      "note": "Trùng Khánh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cai"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "街",
        "2": "street"
      },
      "expansion": "街 (MC kea|keaj, “street”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pcc",
        "2": "gaail"
      },
      "expansion": "Bouyei gaail",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "gai"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang gai",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Chinese 街 (MC kea|keaj, “street”). Cognate with Bouyei gaail and Zhuang gai.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cai",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cai",
      "name": "tyz-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tày",
  "lang_code": "tyz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "out of the streets into the village",
          "text": "oóc cai khảu bản",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "streets (in general)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cai-tyz-noun-P4nhSGu3",
      "links": [
        [
          "street",
          "street"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːj˧˧]",
      "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːj˦˥]",
      "note": "Trùng Khánh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cai"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cai cuổn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "該"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 該/该 (gāi)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Chinese 該/该 (gāi).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cai",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cai",
      "name": "tyz-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tày",
  "lang_code": "tyz",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "could not manage",
          "text": "cai bấu lồng",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to do management",
          "text": "hết cai",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to manage"
      ],
      "id": "en-cai-tyz-verb-onLTXSBq",
      "links": [
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cuổn"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 1 4 4 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to go domineering over other people",
          "text": "pây cai hâu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to domineer"
      ],
      "id": "en-cai-tyz-verb-0rTtd7UU",
      "links": [
        [
          "domineer",
          "domineer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːj˧˧]",
      "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːj˦˥]",
      "note": "Trùng Khánh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cai"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tày lemmas",
    "Tày nouns",
    "Tày terms borrowed from Chinese",
    "Tày terms derived from Chinese",
    "Tày terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tày verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "la̱ng cai"
    },
    {
      "word": "tẩư cai"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "垓",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "垓"
      },
      "expansion": "cai (垓)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "垓"
      },
      "expansion": "cai (垓)",
      "name": "tyz-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tày",
  "lang_code": "tyz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tày terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to sit at the veranda",
          "text": "nẳng tẩư cai",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "veranda opposite the entrance in Tày-styled stilt houses"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "veranda",
          "veranda"
        ],
        [
          "stilt",
          "stilt"
        ],
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "la̱ng cai"
        },
        {
          "word": "hống"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tày terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Chickens eat rice at the yard.",
          "text": "Cáy chin khẩu chang cai.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yard",
          "yard"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "coo̱ng"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːj˧˧]",
      "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːj˦˥]",
      "note": "Trùng Khánh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cai"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tày lemmas",
    "Tày nouns",
    "Tày terms borrowed from Chinese",
    "Tày terms derived from Chinese",
    "Tày terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tày verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "街",
        "2": "street"
      },
      "expansion": "街 (MC kea|keaj, “street”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pcc",
        "2": "gaail"
      },
      "expansion": "Bouyei gaail",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "gai"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang gai",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Chinese 街 (MC kea|keaj, “street”). Cognate with Bouyei gaail and Zhuang gai.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cai",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cai",
      "name": "tyz-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tày",
  "lang_code": "tyz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tày terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "out of the streets into the village",
          "text": "oóc cai khảu bản",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "streets (in general)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "street",
          "street"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːj˧˧]",
      "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːj˦˥]",
      "note": "Trùng Khánh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cai"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tày lemmas",
    "Tày terms borrowed from Chinese",
    "Tày terms derived from Chinese",
    "Tày terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tày verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cai cuổn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "該"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 該/该 (gāi)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Chinese 該/该 (gāi).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cai",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cai",
      "name": "tyz-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tày",
  "lang_code": "tyz",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tày terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "could not manage",
          "text": "cai bấu lồng",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to do management",
          "text": "hết cai",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to manage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cuổn"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tày terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to go domineering over other people",
          "text": "pây cai hâu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to domineer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "domineer",
          "domineer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːj˧˧]",
      "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːj˦˥]",
      "note": "Trùng Khánh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cai"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tày dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.