See cai in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cai quản"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cai thầu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cai tổng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cai trị"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "đăng cai"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "該"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 該",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 該.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "vi:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"corporal"
],
"id": "en-cai-vi-noun-def~gL5z",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"corporal",
"corporal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, historical) corporal"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 11 42 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"overseer; foreman; supervisor"
],
"id": "en-cai-vi-noun-ugH-BMTA",
"links": [
[
"overseer",
"overseer"
],
[
"foreman",
"foreman"
],
[
"supervisor",
"supervisor"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "district chief",
"word": "cai tổng"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 11 42 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for cai tổng (“district chief”)."
],
"id": "en-cai-vi-noun-det63u8U",
"links": [
[
"cai tổng",
"cai tổng#Vietnamese"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) Short for cai tổng (“district chief”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "戒//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">giới</i>",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 戒 (SV: giới)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "戒",
"2": "",
"3": "giới",
"hv": "n"
},
"expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 戒 (SV: giới)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 戒 (SV: giới).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 11 42 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cai nghiện"
},
{
"word": "cai sữa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break (a habit); to grow out of (a habit); to give up"
],
"id": "en-cai-vi-verb-HpvBcKvB",
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"habit",
"habit"
],
[
"grow out of",
"grow out of"
],
[
"give up",
"give up"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cai quản"
},
{
"word": "cai thầu"
},
{
"word": "cai tổng"
},
{
"word": "cai trị"
},
{
"word": "đăng cai"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "該"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 該",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 該.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with historical senses",
"vi:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"corporal"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"corporal",
"corporal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, historical) corporal"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"overseer; foreman; supervisor"
],
"links": [
[
"overseer",
"overseer"
],
[
"foreman",
"foreman"
],
[
"supervisor",
"supervisor"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "district chief",
"word": "cai tổng"
}
],
"categories": [
"Vietnamese dialectal terms",
"Vietnamese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for cai tổng (“district chief”)."
],
"links": [
[
"cai tổng",
"cai tổng#Vietnamese"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) Short for cai tổng (“district chief”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cai nghiện"
},
{
"word": "cai sữa"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "戒//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">giới</i>",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 戒 (SV: giới)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "戒",
"2": "",
"3": "giới",
"hv": "n"
},
"expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 戒 (SV: giới)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 戒 (SV: giới).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cai",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to break (a habit); to grow out of (a habit); to give up"
],
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"habit",
"habit"
],
[
"grow out of",
"grow out of"
],
[
"give up",
"give up"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "cai"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cai meaning in Vietnamese (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.