See cala on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "cala" }, "expansion": "Sicilian cala", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. From a pre-Celtic and pre-Iberian word. Compare Sicilian cala.", "forms": [ { "form": "cales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "cala f (plural cales)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "cove" ], "id": "en-cala-ca-noun-aiWdMplo", "links": [ [ "cove", "cove" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈka.lə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈka.la]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "cala" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "calar" }, "expansion": "Deverbal from calar", "name": "deverbal" } ], "etymology_text": "Deverbal from calar", "forms": [ { "form": "cales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "cala f (plural cales)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "casting (of nets)" ], "id": "en-cala-ca-noun-suHVBB4L", "links": [ [ "casting", "casting" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "calada" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "lowering (of sails)" ], "id": "en-cala-ca-noun-IkkT0Agl", "links": [ [ "lowering", "lowering" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "probe, sound" ], "id": "en-cala-ca-noun-MOiOBDfz", "links": [ [ "probe", "probe" ], [ "sound", "sound" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sonda" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Archaeology", "orig": "ca:Archaeology", "parents": [ "Anthropology", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Zoology", "All topics", "Society", "Biology", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Construction", "orig": "ca:Construction", "parents": [ "Architecture", "Engineering", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Technology", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "11 17 11 36 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan deverbals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "trench" ], "id": "en-cala-ca-noun-ppoT4GRe", "links": [ [ "archaeology", "archaeology" ], [ "construction", "construction" ], [ "trench", "trench" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaeology, construction) trench" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "archaeology", "business", "construction", "history", "human-sciences", "manufacturing", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Medicine", "orig": "ca:Medicine", "parents": [ "Biology", "Healthcare", "Sciences", "Health", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "suppository" ], "id": "en-cala-ca-noun-fMYc9ky1", "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "suppository", "suppository" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) suppository" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "supositori" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈka.lə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈka.la]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "cala" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "cala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 7 2 6 12 6 53 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 1 1 1 1 1 9 1 0 0 3 0 1 1 0 0 1 9 1 1 1 9 1 10 1 9 1 1 9 1 1 1 1 0 0 7 9 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 0 0 1 1 10 1 0 0 4 0 0 1 0 0 0 10 1 0 0 10 1 11 1 10 1 0 10 1 0 1 1 0 0 8 10 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "calar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-cala-ca-verb-eUjYleo9", "links": [ [ "calar", "calar#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "calar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-cala-ca-verb-b3GjUEPs", "links": [ [ "calar", "calar#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈka.lə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈka.la]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "cala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "*salaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *salaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*salaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaq", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Pacific *cala, from Proto-Oceanic *salaq, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaq.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "cala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fijian", "lang_code": "fj", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "error" ], "id": "en-cala-fj-noun-ygD8z7QI", "links": [ [ "error", "error" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "guilt, fault" ], "id": "en-cala-fj-noun-dKRnfMN2", "links": [ [ "guilt", "guilt" ], [ "fault", "fault" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "disgrace" ], "id": "en-cala-fj-noun-3PC5UppE", "links": [ [ "disgrace", "disgrace" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "fallacy" ], "id": "en-cala-fj-noun-E7xiBoh5", "links": [ [ "fallacy", "fallacy" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "transgression (caka vala)" ], "id": "en-cala-fj-noun-4v7O1QHc", "links": [ [ "transgression", "transgression" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ðala/" } ], "word": "cala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "*salaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *salaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*salaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaq", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Pacific *cala, from Proto-Oceanic *salaq, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaq.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "cala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fijian", "lang_code": "fj", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "wrong, erroneous, faulty" ], "id": "en-cala-fj-adj-aYYGuarz", "links": [ [ "wrong", "wrong" ], [ "erroneous", "erroneous" ], [ "faulty", "faulty" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "culpable, guilty" ], "id": "en-cala-fj-adj-OUk2sk7a", "links": [ [ "culpable", "culpable" ], [ "guilty", "guilty" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ðala/" } ], "word": "cala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "*salaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *salaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*salaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaq", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Pacific *cala, from Proto-Oceanic *salaq, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaq.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "cala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fijian", "lang_code": "fj", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 6 43 1 5 6 7 4 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Fijian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "amiss, astray" ], "id": "en-cala-fj-adv-ZpP-hu9~", "links": [ [ "amiss", "amiss" ], [ "astray", "astray" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ðala/" } ], "word": "cala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "*salaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *salaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*salaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaq", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Pacific *cala, from Proto-Oceanic *salaq, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaq.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "cala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fijian", "lang_code": "fj", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to err, deviate" ], "id": "en-cala-fj-verb-i7p~lWdl", "links": [ [ "err", "err" ], [ "deviate", "deviate" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ðala/" } ], "word": "cala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "cala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "caler" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular past historic of caler" ], "id": "en-cala-fr-verb-MdsW7-Va", "links": [ [ "caler", "caler#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "historic", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ka.la/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-cala.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cala.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cala.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cala.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cala.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "cala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "cala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 1 1 1 1 1 9 1 0 0 3 0 1 1 0 0 1 9 1 1 1 9 1 10 1 9 1 1 9 1 1 1 1 0 0 7 9 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 0 0 1 1 10 1 0 0 4 0 0 1 0 0 0 10 1 0 0 10 1 11 1 10 1 0 10 1 0 1 1 0 0 8 10 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "80 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "calar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-cala-gl-verb-eUjYleo9", "links": [ [ "calar", "calar#Galician" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "calar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-cala-gl-verb-b3GjUEPs", "links": [ [ "calar", "calar#Galician" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "cala" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "caletta" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "VL.", "3": "*calāre" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *calāre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "cale" }, "expansion": "French cale", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "cala" }, "expansion": "Spanish cala", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Via a Vulgar Latin *calāre, possibly ultimately from a pre-Roman language. Related are French cale and Spanish cala.", "forms": [ { "form": "cale", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "cala f (plural cale)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cà‧la" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "inlet, cove" ], "id": "en-cala-it-noun-Xs2U~X9o", "links": [ [ "inlet", "inlet" ], [ "cove", "cove" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "baia" }, { "word": "golfo" }, { "word": "insenatura" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "it", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "it:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "hold" ], "id": "en-cala-it-noun-6LItg7QX", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "hold", "hold" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) hold" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈka.la/" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "cala" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "cala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cà‧la" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 1 1 1 1 1 9 1 0 0 3 0 1 1 0 0 1 9 1 1 1 9 1 10 1 9 1 1 9 1 1 1 1 0 0 7 9 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 0 0 1 1 10 1 0 0 4 0 0 1 0 0 0 10 1 0 0 10 1 11 1 10 1 0 10 1 0 1 1 0 0 8 10 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 2 74 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 4 71 10", "kind": "place", "langcode": "it", "name": "Bodies of water", "orig": "it:Bodies of water", "parents": [ "Landforms", "Water", "Earth", "Places", "Liquids", "Nature", "Names", "Matter", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Chemistry", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Sciences", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "calare" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calare:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-cala-it-verb-JBC1Mz0b", "links": [ [ "calare", "calare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "calare" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calare:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-cala-it-verb-scAgSexQ", "links": [ [ "calare", "calare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈka.la/" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "cala" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "κᾶλον", "t": "wood, logs, timber" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κᾶλον (kâlon, “wood, logs, timber”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From the plural form of Ancient Greek κᾶλον (kâlon, “wood, logs, timber”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cāla", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "cālae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cāla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cālae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cālae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cālārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cālae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cālīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cālam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cālās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cālā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cālīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cāla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "cālae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cāla<1>" }, "expansion": "cāla f (genitive cālae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cāla<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 1 1 1 1 1 9 1 0 0 3 0 1 1 0 0 1 9 1 1 1 9 1 10 1 9 1 1 9 1 1 1 1 0 0 7 9 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 0 0 1 1 10 1 0 0 4 0 0 1 0 0 0 10 1 0 0 10 1 11 1 10 1 0 10 1 0 1 1 0 0 8 10 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "88 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "log to burn" ], "id": "en-cala-la-noun-auaYdEs2", "links": [ [ "log", "log" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkaː.la/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkäːɫ̪ä]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈka.la/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkäːlä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "cala" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "calā", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form", "head": "calā" }, "expansion": "calā", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "calō" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular present active imperative of calō" ], "id": "en-cala-la-verb-aETUfLxw", "links": [ [ "calō", "calo#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈka.laː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkäɫ̪äː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈka.la/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkäːlä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "cala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "verb form", "sccat": "1", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "cala", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "cala", "name": "pi-verb form" } ], "lang": "Pali", "lang_code": "pi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pali verb forms in Latin script", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "to move", "word": "calati" } ], "glosses": [ "imperative active second-person singular of calati (“to move”)" ], "id": "en-cala-pi-verb-YjQ1rIMe", "links": [ [ "calati", "calati#Pali" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀘" }, { "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀮" }, { "tags": [ "Devanagari", "character" ], "word": "च" }, { "tags": [ "Devanagari", "character" ], "word": "ल" }, { "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "চ" }, { "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "ল" }, { "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "ච" }, { "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "ල" }, { "word": "စလ" }, { "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "ၸ" }, { "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "လ" }, { "word": "จล" }, { "tags": [ "Thai", "character" ], "word": "จะละ" }, { "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᨧ" }, { "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᩃ" }, { "word": "ຈລ" }, { "tags": [ "Lao", "character" ], "word": "ຈະລະ" }, { "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "ច" }, { "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "ល" }, { "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑄌" }, { "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑄣" } ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "cala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "cala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧la" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 1 1 1 1 1 9 1 0 0 3 0 1 1 0 0 1 9 1 1 1 9 1 10 1 9 1 1 9 1 1 1 1 0 0 7 9 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 0 0 1 1 10 1 0 0 4 0 0 1 0 0 0 10 1 0 0 10 1 11 1 10 1 0 10 1 0 1 1 0 0 8 10 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "80 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "calar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-cala-pt-verb-eUjYleo9", "links": [ [ "calar", "calar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "calar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-cala-pt-verb-b3GjUEPs", "links": [ [ "calar", "calar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈka.lɐ/" }, { "rhymes": "-alɐ" } ], "word": "cala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "sga", "3": "calad", "t": "shore, port, landing-place; land (as opposed to sea)" }, "expansion": "Old Irish calad (“shore, port, landing-place; land (as opposed to sea)”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "LL.", "3": "calatum" }, "expansion": "Late Latin calatum", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish calad (“shore, port, landing-place; land (as opposed to sea)”), from Late Latin calatum.", "forms": [ { "form": "cala", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "calaidhean", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l-self", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cala", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "chala", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "10": "cala", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "plural", "18": "calaidhean", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "{{{pl4}}}", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "genitive singular", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "dat|s", "f2accel-form": "dat|s", "f3accel-form": "dat|s", "f4accel-form": "gen|s", "f5accel-form": "gen|s", "f6accel-form": "gen|s", "f7accel-form": "p", "f8accel-form": "p", "f9accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "cala m (genitive singular cala, plural calaidhean)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m", "gen": "cala", "pl": "calaidhean" }, "expansion": "cala m (genitive singular cala, plural calaidhean)", "name": "gd-noun" } ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "gd", "name": "Bodies of water", "orig": "gd:Bodies of water", "parents": [ "Landforms", "Water", "Earth", "Places", "Liquids", "Nature", "Names", "Matter", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Chemistry", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Sciences", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "gd", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "gd:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "harbour" ], "id": "en-cala-gd-noun-qnT2~QO~", "links": [ [ "harbour", "harbour" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "acarsaid" }, { "word": "port" }, { "word": "caladh" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "cala" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "cala", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: cala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: cala" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "title": "Unknown, perhaps from pre-Roman origin" }, "expansion": "Unknown, perhaps from pre-Roman origin", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "cala" }, "expansion": "Catalan cala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "cala" }, "expansion": "Spanish cala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "calancu" }, "expansion": "Sicilian calancu", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown, perhaps from pre-Roman origin. Cognate with Catalan cala, Spanish cala. Possibly cognate with Sicilian calancu.", "forms": [ { "form": "cali", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "nouns", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "cala" }, "expansion": "cala f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "cal", "2": "f", "3": "a", "4": "i" }, "expansion": "cala f (plural cali)", "name": "scn-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cà‧la" ], "lang": "Sicilian", "lang_code": "scn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "word": "calata" }, { "word": "calitta" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "We are going to Moss cove.", "text": "Stamu jennu â cala [dî] muschi.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "inlet, cove, creek" ], "id": "en-cala-scn-noun-km0hy7sy", "links": [ [ "inlet", "inlet" ], [ "cove", "cove" ], [ "creek", "creek" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "Cala Janca" }, { "word": "Cala Marineḍḍa" }, { "word": "Cala Muschi" }, { "word": "Calafurnu" }, { "word": "funnali" }, { "word": "funnu" }, { "word": "mari" }, { "word": "praja" }, { "word": "Scala dî Turchi" }, { "word": "spraja" }, { "word": "vasciu" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈka.la/" } ], "word": "cala" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "calari" }, "expansion": "Sicilian calari", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "la", "3": "chalō", "4": "chalāre", "t": "loosen, slacken" }, "expansion": "Latin chalāre (“loosen, slacken”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "grc", "3": "χαλάω" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek χαλάω (khaláō)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Sicilian calari, from Latin chalāre (“loosen, slacken”), from Ancient Greek χαλάω (khaláō).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "cala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cà‧la" ], "lang": "Sicilian", "lang_code": "scn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 1 1 1 1 1 9 1 0 0 3 0 1 1 0 0 1 9 1 1 1 9 1 10 1 9 1 1 9 1 1 1 1 0 0 7 9 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 0 0 1 1 10 1 0 0 4 0 0 1 0 0 0 10 1 0 0 10 1 11 1 10 1 0 10 1 0 1 1 0 0 8 10 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 75 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "calari" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calari:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-cala-scn-verb-ocv08DjS", "links": [ [ "calari", "calari#Sicilian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "calari" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calari:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-cala-scn-verb-krqwCT9q", "links": [ [ "calari", "calari#Sicilian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈka.la/" } ], "word": "cala" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "calar" }, "expansion": "Deverbal from calar", "name": "deverbal" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "chalō", "t": "to loosen, to let down" }, "expansion": "Latin chalō (“to loosen, to let down”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "grc", "3": "χαλάω" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek χαλάω (khaláō)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Deverbal from calar, from Latin chalō (“to loosen, to let down”), from Ancient Greek χαλάω (khaláō).", "forms": [ { "form": "calas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "cala f (plural calas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧la" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "calar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "calilla" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 33 26 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish deverbals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "prove (originally, of a piece or slice of fruit)" ], "id": "en-cala-es-noun-iD~v9N2K", "links": [ [ "prove", "prove" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "prueba" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 33 26 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish deverbals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "try, attempt" ], "id": "en-cala-es-noun-X8B~zSKE", "links": [ [ "try", "try" ], [ "attempt", "attempt" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "prueba" }, { "word": "intento" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 33 26 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish deverbals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "testing" ], "id": "en-cala-es-noun-z4DNiu1I", "links": [ [ "testing", "testing" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "prueba" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 33 26 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish deverbals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "suppository (small medicinal plug that is inserted into the rectum)" ], "id": "en-cala-es-noun-nNCJg0YU", "links": [ [ "suppository", "suppository" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "supositorio" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkala/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈka.la]" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "wikipedia": [ "es:Cala" ], "word": "cala" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "title": "Unknown, perhaps from pre-Roman origin" }, "expansion": "Unknown, perhaps from pre-Roman origin", "name": "unk" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown, perhaps from pre-Roman origin. Or from Etymology 1, in the sense \"let down an anchor\", i.e. \"anchorage\".", "forms": [ { "form": "calas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "cala f (plural calas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧la" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "caleta" } ], "glosses": [ "cove" ], "id": "en-cala-es-noun-es:cove", "links": [ [ "cove", "cove" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "bahía" }, { "word": "ensenada" } ], "senseid": [ "es:cove" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkala/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈka.la]" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "wikipedia": [ "es:Cala" ], "word": "cala" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "NL.", "3": "Calla" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from New Latin Calla", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin Calla, former genus of the plant.", "forms": [ { "form": "calas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "cala f (plural calas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧la" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "calla lily, arum lily (plant, flower)" ], "id": "en-cala-es-noun-rRHgMa80", "links": [ [ "calla lily", "calla lily" ], [ "arum lily", "arum lily" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "alcatraz" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkala/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈka.la]" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "wikipedia": [ "es:Cala" ], "word": "cala" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "cala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧la" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 1 1 1 1 1 9 1 0 0 3 0 1 1 0 0 1 9 1 1 1 9 1 10 1 9 1 1 9 1 1 1 1 0 0 7 9 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 0 0 1 1 10 1 0 0 4 0 0 1 0 0 0 10 1 0 0 10 1 11 1 10 1 0 10 1 0 1 1 0 0 8 10 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 2 1 0 35 43 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 5 2 1 31 43 8", "kind": "place", "langcode": "es", "name": "Landforms", "orig": "es:Landforms", "parents": [ "Earth", "Places", "Nature", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "calar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-cala-es-verb-eUjYleo9", "links": [ [ "calar", "calar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "calar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-cala-es-verb-b3GjUEPs", "links": [ [ "calar", "calar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkala/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈka.la]" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "wikipedia": [ "es:Cala" ], "word": "cala" } { "forms": [ { "form": "-cála", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cála" }, "expansion": "-cála", "name": "ss-verb" } ], "lang": "Swazi", "lang_code": "ss", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Swazi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to begin" ], "id": "en-cala-ss-verb-DLs6TMLQ", "links": [ [ "begin", "begin" ] ] } ], "word": "cala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tvo", "2": "cala" }, "expansion": "Tidore cala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tby", "2": "caana" }, "expansion": "Tabaru caana", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "loa", "2": "calana" }, "expansion": "Loloda calana", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mqs", "2": "calan" }, "expansion": "West Makian calan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mky", "2": "calan" }, "expansion": "East Makian calan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "wgo", "2": "calan" }, "expansion": "Waigeo calan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "wad", "2": "siaran" }, "expansion": "Wandamen siaran", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bhw", "2": "syáran" }, "expansion": "Biak syáran", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ch", "2": "chålan", "t": "thousand" }, "expansion": "Chamorro chålan (“thousand”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "daan", "t": "hundred" }, "expansion": "Tagalog daan (“hundred”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "dálan", "t": "hundred" }, "expansion": "Kapampangan dálan (“hundred”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Within North Halmahera, cognate to Tidore cala, Tabaru caana, Loloda calana, etc., all meaning '1000'. Direct external cognates include West Makian calan, East Makian calan, Waigeo calan, Wandamen siaran, Biak syáran, also all meaning '1000'. The external cognates are generally believed to be due to Ternate-Tidore influence.\nBeyond these, see also Chamorro chålan (“thousand”), Tagalog daan (“hundred”), Kapampangan dálan (“hundred”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "numeral" }, "expansion": "cala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ternate", "lang_code": "tft", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ternate entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Waigeo terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "thousand" ], "id": "en-cala-tft-num-oK86SM-t", "links": [ [ "thousand", "thousand" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃa.la./" } ], "word": "cala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vo", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "cala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Volapük", "lang_code": "vo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "cal" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive singular of cal" ], "id": "en-cala-vo-noun-kEEMYY9m", "links": [ [ "cal", "cal#Volapük" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "word": "cala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*kalgā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kalgā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "kal" }, "expansion": "Cornish kal", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "kalc'h" }, "expansion": "Breton kalc'h", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kalgā. Cognate with Cornish kal, kalgh; Breton kalc'h.", "forms": [ { "form": "caliau", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cala", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "gala", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "soft" ] }, { "form": "nghala", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "chala", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "caliau" }, "expansion": "cala f (plural caliau)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "cy", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "cy:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "penis" ], "id": "en-cala-cy-noun-9pUtbu9V", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "penis", "penis" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) penis" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pidyn" }, { "word": "penis" }, { "word": "cal" }, { "word": "caly" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkala/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkaːla/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkala/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] } ], "word": "cala" }
{ "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan feminine nouns", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan terms with unknown etymologies", "Catalan verb forms", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "cala" }, "expansion": "Sicilian cala", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. From a pre-Celtic and pre-Iberian word. Compare Sicilian cala.", "forms": [ { "form": "cales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "cala f (plural cales)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "cove" ], "links": [ [ "cove", "cove" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈka.lə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈka.la]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "cala" } { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan deverbals", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan feminine nouns", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verb forms", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "calar" }, "expansion": "Deverbal from calar", "name": "deverbal" } ], "etymology_text": "Deverbal from calar", "forms": [ { "form": "cales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "cala f (plural cales)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "casting (of nets)" ], "links": [ [ "casting", "casting" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "calada" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "lowering (of sails)" ], "links": [ [ "lowering", "lowering" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "probe, sound" ], "links": [ [ "probe", "probe" ], [ "sound", "sound" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sonda" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "ca:Archaeology", "ca:Construction" ], "glosses": [ "trench" ], "links": [ [ "archaeology", "archaeology" ], [ "construction", "construction" ], [ "trench", "trench" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaeology, construction) trench" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "archaeology", "business", "construction", "history", "human-sciences", "manufacturing", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "ca:Medicine" ], "glosses": [ "suppository" ], "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "suppository", "suppository" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) suppository" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "supositori" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈka.lə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈka.la]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "cala" } { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verb forms", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "cala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "calar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "calar", "calar#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "calar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "calar", "calar#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈka.lə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈka.la]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "cala" } { "categories": [ "Fijian adjectives", "Fijian adverbs", "Fijian entries with incorrect language header", "Fijian lemmas", "Fijian nouns", "Fijian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Fijian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic", "Fijian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Fijian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic", "Fijian verbs", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "*salaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *salaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*salaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaq", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Pacific *cala, from Proto-Oceanic *salaq, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaq.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "cala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fijian", "lang_code": "fj", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "error" ], "links": [ [ "error", "error" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "guilt, fault" ], "links": [ [ "guilt", "guilt" ], [ "fault", "fault" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "disgrace" ], "links": [ [ "disgrace", "disgrace" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "fallacy" ], "links": [ [ "fallacy", "fallacy" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "transgression (caka vala)" ], "links": [ [ "transgression", "transgression" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ðala/" } ], "word": "cala" } { "categories": [ "Fijian adjectives", "Fijian adverbs", "Fijian entries with incorrect language header", "Fijian lemmas", "Fijian nouns", "Fijian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Fijian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic", "Fijian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Fijian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic", "Fijian verbs", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "*salaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *salaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*salaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaq", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Pacific *cala, from Proto-Oceanic *salaq, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaq.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "cala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fijian", "lang_code": "fj", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "wrong, erroneous, faulty" ], "links": [ [ "wrong", "wrong" ], [ "erroneous", "erroneous" ], [ "faulty", "faulty" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "culpable, guilty" ], "links": [ [ "culpable", "culpable" ], [ "guilty", "guilty" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ðala/" } ], "word": "cala" } { "categories": [ "Fijian adjectives", "Fijian adverbs", "Fijian entries with incorrect language header", "Fijian lemmas", "Fijian nouns", "Fijian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Fijian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic", "Fijian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Fijian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic", "Fijian verbs", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "*salaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *salaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*salaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaq", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Pacific *cala, from Proto-Oceanic *salaq, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaq.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "cala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fijian", "lang_code": "fj", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "amiss, astray" ], "links": [ [ "amiss", "amiss" ], [ "astray", "astray" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ðala/" } ], "word": "cala" } { "categories": [ "Fijian adjectives", "Fijian adverbs", "Fijian entries with incorrect language header", "Fijian lemmas", "Fijian nouns", "Fijian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Fijian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic", "Fijian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Fijian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic", "Fijian verbs", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "*salaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *salaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*salaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaq", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Pacific *cala, from Proto-Oceanic *salaq, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaq.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "cala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fijian", "lang_code": "fj", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to err, deviate" ], "links": [ [ "err", "err" ], [ "deviate", "deviate" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ðala/" } ], "word": "cala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "cala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French non-lemma forms", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French verb forms", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "caler" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular past historic of caler" ], "links": [ [ "caler", "caler#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "historic", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ka.la/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-cala.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cala.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cala.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cala.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cala.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "cala" } { "categories": [ "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician non-lemma forms", "Galician verb forms", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "cala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "calar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "calar", "calar#Galician" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "calar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "calar", "calar#Galician" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "cala" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian feminine nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian verb forms", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/ala", "Rhymes:Italian/ala/2 syllables", "it:Bodies of water" ], "derived": [ { "word": "caletta" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "VL.", "3": "*calāre" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *calāre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "cale" }, "expansion": "French cale", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "cala" }, "expansion": "Spanish cala", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Via a Vulgar Latin *calāre, possibly ultimately from a pre-Roman language. Related are French cale and Spanish cala.", "forms": [ { "form": "cale", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "cala f (plural cale)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cà‧la" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "inlet, cove" ], "links": [ [ "inlet", "inlet" ], [ "cove", "cove" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "baia" }, { "word": "golfo" }, { "word": "insenatura" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "it:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "hold" ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "hold", "hold" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) hold" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈka.la/" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "cala" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian verb forms", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/ala", "Rhymes:Italian/ala/2 syllables", "it:Bodies of water" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "cala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cà‧la" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "calare" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calare:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "calare", "calare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "calare" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calare:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "calare", "calare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈka.la/" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "cala" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "Latin first declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin verb forms", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "κᾶλον", "t": "wood, logs, timber" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κᾶλον (kâlon, “wood, logs, timber”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From the plural form of Ancient Greek κᾶλον (kâlon, “wood, logs, timber”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cāla", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "cālae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cāla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cālae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cālae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cālārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cālae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cālīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cālam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cālās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cālā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cālīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cāla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "cālae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cāla<1>" }, "expansion": "cāla f (genitive cālae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cāla<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "log to burn" ], "links": [ [ "log", "log" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkaː.la/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkäːɫ̪ä]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈka.la/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkäːlä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "cala" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin verb forms", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "calā", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form", "head": "calā" }, "expansion": "calā", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "calō" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular present active imperative of calō" ], "links": [ [ "calō", "calo#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈka.laː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkäɫ̪äː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈka.la/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkäːlä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "cala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "verb form", "sccat": "1", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "cala", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "cala", "name": "pi-verb form" } ], "lang": "Pali", "lang_code": "pi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pali entries with incorrect language header", "Pali non-lemma forms", "Pali verb forms", "Pali verb forms in Latin script" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "to move", "word": "calati" } ], "glosses": [ "imperative active second-person singular of calati (“to move”)" ], "links": [ [ "calati", "calati#Pali" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀘" }, { "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀮" }, { "tags": [ "Devanagari", "character" ], "word": "च" }, { "tags": [ "Devanagari", "character" ], "word": "ल" }, { "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "চ" }, { "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "ল" }, { "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "ච" }, { "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "ල" }, { "word": "စလ" }, { "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "ၸ" }, { "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "လ" }, { "word": "จล" }, { "tags": [ "Thai", "character" ], "word": "จะละ" }, { "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᨧ" }, { "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᩃ" }, { "word": "ຈລ" }, { "tags": [ "Lao", "character" ], "word": "ຈະລະ" }, { "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "ច" }, { "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "ល" }, { "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑄌" }, { "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑄣" } ], "word": "cala" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/alɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/alɐ/2 syllables" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "cala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧la" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "calar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "calar", "calar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "calar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "calar", "calar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈka.lɐ/" }, { "rhymes": "-alɐ" } ], "word": "cala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "sga", "3": "calad", "t": "shore, port, landing-place; land (as opposed to sea)" }, "expansion": "Old Irish calad (“shore, port, landing-place; land (as opposed to sea)”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "LL.", "3": "calatum" }, "expansion": "Late Latin calatum", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish calad (“shore, port, landing-place; land (as opposed to sea)”), from Late Latin calatum.", "forms": [ { "form": "cala", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "calaidhean", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l-self", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cala", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "chala", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "10": "cala", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "plural", "18": "calaidhean", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "{{{pl4}}}", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "genitive singular", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "dat|s", "f2accel-form": "dat|s", "f3accel-form": "dat|s", "f4accel-form": "gen|s", "f5accel-form": "gen|s", "f6accel-form": "gen|s", "f7accel-form": "p", "f8accel-form": "p", "f9accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "cala m (genitive singular cala, plural calaidhean)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m", "gen": "cala", "pl": "calaidhean" }, "expansion": "cala m (genitive singular cala, plural calaidhean)", "name": "gd-noun" } ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header", "Scottish Gaelic lemmas", "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns", "Scottish Gaelic nouns", "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Late Latin", "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish", "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish", "gd-noun 2", "gd:Bodies of water", "gd:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "harbour" ], "links": [ [ "harbour", "harbour" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "acarsaid" }, { "word": "port" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "caladh" } ], "word": "cala" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header", "Sicilian feminine nouns", "Sicilian lemmas", "Sicilian non-lemma forms", "Sicilian nouns", "Sicilian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Sicilian terms derived from Latin", "Sicilian terms with redundant head parameter", "Sicilian terms with unknown etymologies", "Sicilian verb forms" ], "derived": [ { "word": "calata" }, { "word": "calitta" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "cala", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: cala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: cala" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "title": "Unknown, perhaps from pre-Roman origin" }, "expansion": "Unknown, perhaps from pre-Roman origin", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "cala" }, "expansion": "Catalan cala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "cala" }, "expansion": "Spanish cala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "calancu" }, "expansion": "Sicilian calancu", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown, perhaps from pre-Roman origin. Cognate with Catalan cala, Spanish cala. Possibly cognate with Sicilian calancu.", "forms": [ { "form": "cali", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "nouns", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "cala" }, "expansion": "cala f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "cal", "2": "f", "3": "a", "4": "i" }, "expansion": "cala f (plural cali)", "name": "scn-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cà‧la" ], "lang": "Sicilian", "lang_code": "scn", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "Cala Janca" }, { "word": "Cala Marineḍḍa" }, { "word": "Cala Muschi" }, { "word": "Calafurnu" }, { "word": "funnali" }, { "word": "funnu" }, { "word": "mari" }, { "word": "praja" }, { "word": "Scala dî Turchi" }, { "word": "spraja" }, { "word": "vasciu" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sicilian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "We are going to Moss cove.", "text": "Stamu jennu â cala [dî] muschi.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "inlet, cove, creek" ], "links": [ [ "inlet", "inlet" ], [ "cove", "cove" ], [ "creek", "creek" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈka.la/" } ], "word": "cala" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header", "Sicilian non-lemma forms", "Sicilian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Sicilian terms derived from Latin", "Sicilian verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "calari" }, "expansion": "Sicilian calari", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "la", "3": "chalō", "4": "chalāre", "t": "loosen, slacken" }, "expansion": "Latin chalāre (“loosen, slacken”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "grc", "3": "χαλάω" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek χαλάω (khaláō)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Sicilian calari, from Latin chalāre (“loosen, slacken”), from Ancient Greek χαλάω (khaláō).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "cala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cà‧la" ], "lang": "Sicilian", "lang_code": "scn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "calari" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calari:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "calari", "calari#Sicilian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "calari" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calari:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "calari", "calari#Sicilian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈka.la/" } ], "word": "cala" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/ala", "Rhymes:Spanish/ala/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish deverbals", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms", "es:Landforms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "calar" }, "expansion": "Deverbal from calar", "name": "deverbal" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "chalō", "t": "to loosen, to let down" }, "expansion": "Latin chalō (“to loosen, to let down”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "grc", "3": "χαλάω" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek χαλάω (khaláō)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Deverbal from calar, from Latin chalō (“to loosen, to let down”), from Ancient Greek χαλάω (khaláō).", "forms": [ { "form": "calas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "cala f (plural calas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧la" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "calar" }, { "word": "calilla" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "prove (originally, of a piece or slice of fruit)" ], "links": [ [ "prove", "prove" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "prueba" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "try, attempt" ], "links": [ [ "try", "try" ], [ "attempt", "attempt" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "prueba" }, { "word": "intento" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "testing" ], "links": [ [ "testing", "testing" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "prueba" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "suppository (small medicinal plug that is inserted into the rectum)" ], "links": [ [ "suppository", "suppository" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "supositorio" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkala/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈka.la]" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "wikipedia": [ "es:Cala" ], "word": "cala" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/ala", "Rhymes:Spanish/ala/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with unknown etymologies", "Spanish verb forms", "es:Landforms" ], "derived": [ { "word": "caleta" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "title": "Unknown, perhaps from pre-Roman origin" }, "expansion": "Unknown, perhaps from pre-Roman origin", "name": "unk" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown, perhaps from pre-Roman origin. Or from Etymology 1, in the sense \"let down an anchor\", i.e. \"anchorage\".", "forms": [ { "form": "calas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "cala f (plural calas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧la" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "bahía" }, { "word": "ensenada" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "cove" ], "links": [ [ "cove", "cove" ] ], "senseid": [ "es:cove" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkala/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈka.la]" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "wikipedia": [ "es:Cala" ], "word": "cala" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/ala", "Rhymes:Spanish/ala/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms borrowed from New Latin", "Spanish terms derived from New Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms", "es:Landforms" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "NL.", "3": "Calla" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from New Latin Calla", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin Calla, former genus of the plant.", "forms": [ { "form": "calas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "cala f (plural calas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧la" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "calla lily, arum lily (plant, flower)" ], "links": [ [ "calla lily", "calla lily" ], [ "arum lily", "arum lily" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "alcatraz" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkala/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈka.la]" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "wikipedia": [ "es:Cala" ], "word": "cala" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/ala", "Rhymes:Spanish/ala/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms", "es:Landforms" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "cala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧la" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "calar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "calar", "calar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "calar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "calar", "calar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkala/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈka.la]" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "wikipedia": [ "es:Cala" ], "word": "cala" } { "forms": [ { "form": "-cála", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cála" }, "expansion": "-cála", "name": "ss-verb" } ], "lang": "Swazi", "lang_code": "ss", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swazi entries with incorrect language header", "Swazi lemmas", "Swazi verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to begin" ], "links": [ [ "begin", "begin" ] ] } ], "word": "cala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tvo", "2": "cala" }, "expansion": "Tidore cala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tby", "2": "caana" }, "expansion": "Tabaru caana", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "loa", "2": "calana" }, "expansion": "Loloda calana", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mqs", "2": "calan" }, "expansion": "West Makian calan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mky", "2": "calan" }, "expansion": "East Makian calan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "wgo", "2": "calan" }, "expansion": "Waigeo calan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "wad", "2": "siaran" }, "expansion": "Wandamen siaran", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bhw", "2": "syáran" }, "expansion": "Biak syáran", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ch", "2": "chålan", "t": "thousand" }, "expansion": "Chamorro chålan (“thousand”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "daan", "t": "hundred" }, "expansion": "Tagalog daan (“hundred”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "dálan", "t": "hundred" }, "expansion": "Kapampangan dálan (“hundred”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Within North Halmahera, cognate to Tidore cala, Tabaru caana, Loloda calana, etc., all meaning '1000'. Direct external cognates include West Makian calan, East Makian calan, Waigeo calan, Wandamen siaran, Biak syáran, also all meaning '1000'. The external cognates are generally believed to be due to Ternate-Tidore influence.\nBeyond these, see also Chamorro chålan (“thousand”), Tagalog daan (“hundred”), Kapampangan dálan (“hundred”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "numeral" }, "expansion": "cala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ternate", "lang_code": "tft", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Ternate entries with incorrect language header", "Ternate lemmas", "Ternate numerals", "Waigeo terms in nonstandard scripts", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "glosses": [ "thousand" ], "links": [ [ "thousand", "thousand" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃa.la./" } ], "word": "cala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vo", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "cala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Volapük", "lang_code": "vo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Volapük entries with incorrect language header", "Volapük non-lemma forms", "Volapük noun forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "cal" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive singular of cal" ], "links": [ [ "cal", "cal#Volapük" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "word": "cala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*kalgā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kalgā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "kal" }, "expansion": "Cornish kal", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "kalc'h" }, "expansion": "Breton kalc'h", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kalgā. Cognate with Cornish kal, kalgh; Breton kalc'h.", "forms": [ { "form": "caliau", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cala", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "gala", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "soft" ] }, { "form": "nghala", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "chala", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "caliau" }, "expansion": "cala f (plural caliau)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Welsh countable nouns", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh feminine nouns", "Welsh lemmas", "Welsh nouns", "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "cy:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "penis" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "penis", "penis" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) penis" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pidyn" }, { "word": "penis" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkala/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkaːla/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkala/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cal" }, { "word": "caly" } ], "word": "cala" }
Download raw JSONL data for cala meaning in All languages combined (35.5kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cala/Scottish Gaelic 'radical' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "cala" ], "section": "Scottish Gaelic", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cala", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'", "path": [ "cala" ], "section": "Scottish Gaelic", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cala", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cala/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "cala" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cala", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cala/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}", "path": [ "cala" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cala", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cala/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}", "path": [ "cala" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cala", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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