See golfo on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for golfo meaning in All languages combined (15.3kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "en",
"3": "golf"
},
"expansion": "English golf",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "sco",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Scots",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kulbaz",
"4": "",
"5": "round object"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulbaz (“round object”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kolf",
"3": "",
"4": "blunt end of something"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kolf (“blunt end of something”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kolben",
"3": "",
"4": "piston, rod"
},
"expansion": "German Kolben (“piston, rod”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kolv",
"3": "",
"4": "piston, rod"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kolv (“piston, rod”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English golf, from Scots, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *kulbaz (“round object”). Related to Dutch kolf (“blunt end of something”), German Kolben (“piston, rod”), Swedish kolv (“piston, rod”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "golfon",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "golfo (uncountable, accusative golfon)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gol‧fo"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "eo",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "eo:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "eo",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "eo:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Have you seen him swing a club? He plays golf terribly.",
"text": "Ĉu vi vidis lin svingi klubon? Li ludaĉas golfon.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"golf"
],
"id": "en-golfo-eo-noun-Yl~nTK1G",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"golf",
"golf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) golf"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡolfo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olfo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"eo:golfo (sporto)"
],
"word": "golfo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "it",
"3": "golfo"
},
"expansion": "Italian golfo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "colfos"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin colfos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "la",
"3": "colpus"
},
"expansion": "Latin colpus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κόλπος",
"4": "",
"5": "bosom, gulf"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos, “bosom, gulf”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Golf"
},
"expansion": "German Golf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "golfe"
},
"expansion": "French golfe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian golfo, from Late Latin colfos, an alteration of Latin colpus, from Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos, “bosom, gulf”). Compare German Golf, French golfe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "golfon",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golfoj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golfojn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "golfo (accusative singular golfon, plural golfoj, accusative plural golfojn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gol‧fo"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "eo",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "eo:Geography",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "eo",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "eo:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "golfeto"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Gulf of Mexico is the largest gulf in the world.",
"text": "La Meksika Golfo estas la plej granda golfo tutmonde.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gulf"
],
"id": "en-golfo-eo-noun-aC6XY9Qx",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"gulf",
"gulf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) gulf"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡolfo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olfo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"eo:golfo"
],
"word": "golfo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "colfus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin colfus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "colphus"
},
"expansion": "colphus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "culfus"
},
"expansion": "culfus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "colpus"
},
"expansion": "colpus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κόλπος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "colpo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of colpo",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin or Late Latin colfus, colphus, culfus, alteration of colpus, from Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos). Doublet of colpo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "golfi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "golfo m (plural golfi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gól‧fo"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Bodies of water",
"orig": "it:Bodies of water",
"parents": [
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Earth",
"Places",
"Liquids",
"Nature",
"Names",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Chemistry",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Sciences",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "it:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gulf"
],
"id": "en-golfo-it-noun-aC6XY9Qx",
"links": [
[
"gulf",
"gulf"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baia"
},
{
"word": "insenatura"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡol.fo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olfo"
}
],
"word": "golfo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "colfus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin colfus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "colphus"
},
"expansion": "colphus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "culfus"
},
"expansion": "culfus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "colpus"
},
"expansion": "colpus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κόλπος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin or Late Latin colfus, colphus, culfus, alteration of colpus, from Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "golfos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "golfo m (plural golfos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gulf"
],
"id": "en-golfo-pt-noun-aC6XY9Qx",
"links": [
[
"gulf",
"gulf"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡow.fu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡoʊ̯.fu]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡow.fu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡoʊ̯.fu]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡow.fo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡoʊ̯.fo]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡol.fu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡoɫ.fu]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "golfo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "golfo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Bodies of water",
"orig": "pt:Bodies of water",
"parents": [
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Earth",
"Places",
"Liquids",
"Nature",
"Names",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Chemistry",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Sciences",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "pt:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "golfar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of golfar"
],
"id": "en-golfo-pt-verb-QUHwquk2",
"links": [
[
"golfar",
"golfar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "golfo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "colfus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin colfus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "colphus"
},
"expansion": "colphus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "culfus"
},
"expansion": "culfus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "colpus"
},
"expansion": "colpus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κόλπος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin or Late Latin colfus, colphus, culfus, alteration of colpus following hypercorrection of the popular pronunciation of Latin 'ph' as 'p', itself from Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "golfos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "golfo m (plural golfos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gol‧fo"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "es:Geography",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 0 37 42 4 8",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Bodies of water",
"orig": "es:Bodies of water",
"parents": [
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Earth",
"Places",
"Liquids",
"Nature",
"Names",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Chemistry",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Sciences",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 0 38 38 4 13",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "es:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "golfo de Botnia"
},
{
"word": "golfo de Finlandia"
},
{
"word": "golfo de México"
},
{
"word": "golfo de Tailandia"
},
{
"word": "golfo Pérsico"
},
{
"word": "pedir cotufas en el golfo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gulf"
],
"id": "en-golfo-es-noun-aC6XY9Qx",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"gulf",
"gulf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) gulf"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡolfo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡol.fo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olfo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:golfo"
],
"word": "golfo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "golfín"
},
"expansion": "golfín",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "golfa"
},
"expansion": "golfa",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From golfín. A more specific sense may apply in its feminine form golfa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "golfa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "golfos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golfas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "golfo (feminine golfa, masculine plural golfos, feminine plural golfas)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gol‧fo"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dishonest"
],
"id": "en-golfo-es-adj-NzTyBLZm",
"links": [
[
"dishonest",
"dishonest"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nasty"
],
"id": "en-golfo-es-adj-4icfzzm0",
"links": [
[
"nasty",
"nasty"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"promiscuous"
],
"id": "en-golfo-es-adj-hfXS4L6Y",
"links": [
[
"promiscuous",
"promiscuous"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡolfo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡol.fo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olfo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:golfo"
],
"word": "golfo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "golfín"
},
"expansion": "golfín",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "golfa"
},
"expansion": "golfa",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From golfín. A more specific sense may apply in its feminine form golfa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "golfos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golfa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "golfas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "golfo m (plural golfos, feminine golfa, feminine plural golfas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gol‧fo"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 11 23 49 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 0 37 42 4 8",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Bodies of water",
"orig": "es:Bodies of water",
"parents": [
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Earth",
"Places",
"Liquids",
"Nature",
"Names",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Chemistry",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Sciences",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 0 38 38 4 13",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "es:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scoundrel"
],
"id": "en-golfo-es-noun-HFieDbsK",
"links": [
[
"scoundrel",
"scoundrel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sluggard"
],
"id": "en-golfo-es-noun--xoKbfG6",
"links": [
[
"sluggard",
"sluggard"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 5 0 38 38 4 13",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "es:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"manwhore"
],
"id": "en-golfo-es-noun-wOWkyHbt",
"links": [
[
"manwhore",
"manwhore"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡolfo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡol.fo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olfo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:golfo"
],
"word": "golfo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto nouns",
"Esperanto nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Esperanto terms borrowed from English",
"Esperanto terms borrowed from Italian",
"Esperanto terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Esperanto terms derived from English",
"Esperanto terms derived from Italian",
"Esperanto terms derived from Late Latin",
"Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
"Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Esperanto terms derived from Scots",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/olfo",
"eo:Landforms",
"es:Bodies of water",
"es:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "en",
"3": "golf"
},
"expansion": "English golf",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "sco",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Scots",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kulbaz",
"4": "",
"5": "round object"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulbaz (“round object”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kolf",
"3": "",
"4": "blunt end of something"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kolf (“blunt end of something”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kolben",
"3": "",
"4": "piston, rod"
},
"expansion": "German Kolben (“piston, rod”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kolv",
"3": "",
"4": "piston, rod"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kolv (“piston, rod”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English golf, from Scots, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *kulbaz (“round object”). Related to Dutch kolf (“blunt end of something”), German Kolben (“piston, rod”), Swedish kolv (“piston, rod”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "golfon",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "golfo (uncountable, accusative golfon)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gol‧fo"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto terms with usage examples",
"eo:Sports"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Have you seen him swing a club? He plays golf terribly.",
"text": "Ĉu vi vidis lin svingi klubon? Li ludaĉas golfon.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"golf"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"golf",
"golf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) golf"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡolfo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olfo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"eo:golfo (sporto)"
],
"word": "golfo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto nouns",
"Esperanto nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Esperanto terms borrowed from Italian",
"Esperanto terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Esperanto terms derived from Italian",
"Esperanto terms derived from Late Latin",
"Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/olfo",
"eo:Landforms",
"es:Bodies of water",
"es:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "golfeto"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "it",
"3": "golfo"
},
"expansion": "Italian golfo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "colfos"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin colfos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "la",
"3": "colpus"
},
"expansion": "Latin colpus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κόλπος",
"4": "",
"5": "bosom, gulf"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos, “bosom, gulf”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Golf"
},
"expansion": "German Golf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "golfe"
},
"expansion": "French golfe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian golfo, from Late Latin colfos, an alteration of Latin colpus, from Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos, “bosom, gulf”). Compare German Golf, French golfe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "golfon",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golfoj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golfojn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "golfo (accusative singular golfon, plural golfoj, accusative plural golfojn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gol‧fo"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto terms with usage examples",
"eo:Geography"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Gulf of Mexico is the largest gulf in the world.",
"text": "La Meksika Golfo estas la plej granda golfo tutmonde.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gulf"
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"gulf",
"gulf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) gulf"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡolfo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olfo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"eo:golfo"
],
"word": "golfo"
}
{
"categories": [
"es:Bodies of water",
"es:Landforms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "colfus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin colfus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "colphus"
},
"expansion": "colphus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "culfus"
},
"expansion": "culfus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "colpus"
},
"expansion": "colpus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κόλπος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "colpo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of colpo",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin or Late Latin colfus, colphus, culfus, alteration of colpus, from Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos). Doublet of colpo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "golfi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "golfo m (plural golfi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gól‧fo"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian doublets",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Italian terms derived from Late Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/olfo",
"Rhymes:Italian/olfo/2 syllables",
"it:Bodies of water",
"it:Landforms"
],
"glosses": [
"gulf"
],
"links": [
[
"gulf",
"gulf"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baia"
},
{
"word": "insenatura"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡol.fo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olfo"
}
],
"word": "golfo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"es:Bodies of water",
"es:Landforms",
"pt:Bodies of water",
"pt:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "colfus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin colfus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "colphus"
},
"expansion": "colphus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "culfus"
},
"expansion": "culfus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "colpus"
},
"expansion": "colpus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κόλπος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin or Late Latin colfus, colphus, culfus, alteration of colpus, from Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "golfos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "golfo m (plural golfos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gulf"
],
"links": [
[
"gulf",
"gulf"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡow.fu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡoʊ̯.fu]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡow.fu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡoʊ̯.fu]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡow.fo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡoʊ̯.fo]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡol.fu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡoɫ.fu]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "golfo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"es:Bodies of water",
"es:Landforms",
"pt:Bodies of water",
"pt:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "golfo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "golfar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of golfar"
],
"links": [
[
"golfar",
"golfar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "golfo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/olfo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/olfo/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Spanish terms derived from Late Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Bodies of water",
"es:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "golfo de Botnia"
},
{
"word": "golfo de Finlandia"
},
{
"word": "golfo de México"
},
{
"word": "golfo de Tailandia"
},
{
"word": "golfo Pérsico"
},
{
"word": "pedir cotufas en el golfo"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "colfus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin colfus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "colphus"
},
"expansion": "colphus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "culfus"
},
"expansion": "culfus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "colpus"
},
"expansion": "colpus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κόλπος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin or Late Latin colfus, colphus, culfus, alteration of colpus following hypercorrection of the popular pronunciation of Latin 'ph' as 'p', itself from Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "golfos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "golfo m (plural golfos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gol‧fo"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"es:Geography"
],
"glosses": [
"gulf"
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"gulf",
"gulf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) gulf"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡolfo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡol.fo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olfo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:golfo"
],
"word": "golfo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/olfo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/olfo/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Bodies of water",
"es:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "golfín"
},
"expansion": "golfín",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "golfa"
},
"expansion": "golfa",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From golfín. A more specific sense may apply in its feminine form golfa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "golfa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "golfos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golfas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "golfo (feminine golfa, masculine plural golfos, feminine plural golfas)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gol‧fo"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dishonest"
],
"links": [
[
"dishonest",
"dishonest"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nasty"
],
"links": [
[
"nasty",
"nasty"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"promiscuous"
],
"links": [
[
"promiscuous",
"promiscuous"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡolfo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡol.fo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olfo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:golfo"
],
"word": "golfo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/olfo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/olfo/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Bodies of water",
"es:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "golfín"
},
"expansion": "golfín",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "golfa"
},
"expansion": "golfa",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From golfín. A more specific sense may apply in its feminine form golfa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "golfos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golfa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "golfas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "golfo m (plural golfos, feminine golfa, feminine plural golfas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gol‧fo"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"scoundrel"
],
"links": [
[
"scoundrel",
"scoundrel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sluggard"
],
"links": [
[
"sluggard",
"sluggard"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"manwhore"
],
"links": [
[
"manwhore",
"manwhore"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡolfo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡol.fo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olfo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:golfo"
],
"word": "golfo"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.