See praja on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kota praja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pamong praja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "swapraja"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦥꦿꦗ",
"t": "kingdom, realm; court; capital city"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦥꦿꦗ (praja, “kingdom, realm; court; capital city”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "prajā",
"t": "all subjects, country, realms"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese prajā (“all subjects, country, realms”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "प्रजा",
"t": "subject of a king, rule"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit प्रजा (prajā, “subject of a king, rule”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦥꦿꦗ (praja, “kingdom, realm; court; capital city”), from Old Javanese prajā (“all subjects, country, realms”), from Sanskrit प्रजा (prajā, “subject of a king, rule”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prajaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "prajamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prajanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "praja (first-person possessive prajaku, second-person possessive prajamu, third-person possessive prajanya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pra‧ja"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nation"
],
"id": "en-praja-id-noun-dADsElDh",
"links": [
[
"nation",
"nation#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "negeri"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"city"
],
"id": "en-praja-id-noun-EaYsI0Er",
"links": [
[
"city",
"city#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kota"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"administration"
],
"id": "en-praja-id-noun-USr7bHYx",
"links": [
[
"administration",
"administration"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) administration"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"civil servant, pamong praja."
],
"id": "en-praja-id-noun-FYlWinTk",
"links": [
[
"civil servant",
"civil servant#English"
],
[
"pamong praja",
"pamong praja#Indonesian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) civil servant, pamong praja."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 21 10 50 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 31 13 39 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 11 8 56 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 8 6 62 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the candidate of pamong praja, who are educated by Ministry of Home Affairs (Indonesia)."
],
"id": "en-praja-id-noun-ZhRThf8d",
"links": [
[
"candidate",
"candidate#English"
],
[
"pamong praja",
"pamong praja#Indonesian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) the candidate of pamong praja, who are educated by Ministry of Home Affairs (Indonesia)."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Roman Catholicism",
"orig": "id:Roman Catholicism",
"parents": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"secular clergyman"
],
"id": "en-praja-id-noun-oQRAwiei",
"links": [
[
"Roman Catholicism",
"Roman Catholicism"
],
[
"secular",
"secular"
],
[
"clergyman",
"clergyman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Roman Catholicism) secular clergyman"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "imam diosesan"
},
{
"word": "imam sekular"
},
{
"word": "praja"
},
{
"word": "presbiter"
},
{
"word": "wereldheer"
}
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Roman-Catholicism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpra.d͡ʒa]"
}
],
"word": "praja"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "praja",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "praja",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦥꦿꦗ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦥꦿꦗ"
],
"id": "en-praja-jv-romanization-mb2s78Jw",
"links": [
[
"ꦥꦿꦗ",
"ꦥꦿꦗ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "praja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "plagia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin plagia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "la",
"3": "plaga#Etymology 2 2",
"4": "plaga",
"5": "tract, region"
},
"expansion": "Latin plaga (“tract, region”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "piaghja"
},
"expansion": "Corsican piaghja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,pt",
"2": "praia"
},
"expansion": "Galician and Portuguese praia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "playa"
},
"expansion": "Spanish playa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "platja"
},
"expansion": "Catalan platja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "plaja"
},
"expansion": "Occitan plaja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "plage"
},
"expansion": "French plage",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "piaggia"
},
"expansion": "Italian piaggia",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an earlier *pragia, from Late Latin plagia, from Latin plaga (“tract, region”).\nCognate with Corsican piaghja, Galician and Portuguese praia Spanish playa, Catalan platja, Occitan plaja, French plage and Italian piaggia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "praji",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "praja"
},
"expansion": "praja f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "praj",
"2": "f",
"3": "a",
"4": "i"
},
"expansion": "praja f (plural praji)",
"name": "scn-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prà‧ja"
],
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "scn",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "scn:Geography",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beach (shore of a body of water, especially when sandy or pebbly)"
],
"id": "en-praja-scn-noun-DV~qG7Fr",
"links": [
[
"beach",
"beach#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ciumi"
},
{
"word": "mari"
},
{
"word": "natari"
},
{
"word": "poju"
},
{
"word": "rina"
},
{
"word": "serra"
},
{
"word": "timpa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "aulic",
"word": "pragia"
},
{
"alt": "Gallo-Italic of Sicily, Ferla~Sortino",
"word": "pilaja"
},
{
"word": "spraja"
},
{
"english": "borrowed recently from Spanish, as a the prestige variant",
"word": "playa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɾa.ja/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɾa.ja]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aja"
}
],
"word": "praja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kota praja"
},
{
"word": "pamong praja"
},
{
"word": "swapraja"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦥꦿꦗ",
"t": "kingdom, realm; court; capital city"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦥꦿꦗ (praja, “kingdom, realm; court; capital city”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "prajā",
"t": "all subjects, country, realms"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese prajā (“all subjects, country, realms”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "प्रजा",
"t": "subject of a king, rule"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit प्रजा (prajā, “subject of a king, rule”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦥꦿꦗ (praja, “kingdom, realm; court; capital city”), from Old Javanese prajā (“all subjects, country, realms”), from Sanskrit प्रजा (prajā, “subject of a king, rule”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prajaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "prajamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prajanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "praja (first-person possessive prajaku, second-person possessive prajamu, third-person possessive prajanya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pra‧ja"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nation"
],
"links": [
[
"nation",
"nation#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "negeri"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"city"
],
"links": [
[
"city",
"city#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kota"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"administration"
],
"links": [
[
"administration",
"administration"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) administration"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"civil servant, pamong praja."
],
"links": [
[
"civil servant",
"civil servant#English"
],
[
"pamong praja",
"pamong praja#Indonesian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) civil servant, pamong praja."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"the candidate of pamong praja, who are educated by Ministry of Home Affairs (Indonesia)."
],
"links": [
[
"candidate",
"candidate#English"
],
[
"pamong praja",
"pamong praja#Indonesian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) the candidate of pamong praja, who are educated by Ministry of Home Affairs (Indonesia)."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"id:Roman Catholicism"
],
"glosses": [
"secular clergyman"
],
"links": [
[
"Roman Catholicism",
"Roman Catholicism"
],
[
"secular",
"secular"
],
[
"clergyman",
"clergyman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Roman Catholicism) secular clergyman"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "imam diosesan"
},
{
"word": "imam sekular"
},
{
"word": "praja"
},
{
"word": "presbiter"
},
{
"word": "wereldheer"
}
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Roman-Catholicism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpra.d͡ʒa]"
}
],
"word": "praja"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "praja",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "praja",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦥꦿꦗ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese non-lemma forms",
"Javanese romanizations",
"Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦥꦿꦗ"
],
"links": [
[
"ꦥꦿꦗ",
"ꦥꦿꦗ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "praja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "plagia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin plagia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "la",
"3": "plaga#Etymology 2 2",
"4": "plaga",
"5": "tract, region"
},
"expansion": "Latin plaga (“tract, region”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "piaghja"
},
"expansion": "Corsican piaghja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,pt",
"2": "praia"
},
"expansion": "Galician and Portuguese praia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "playa"
},
"expansion": "Spanish playa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "platja"
},
"expansion": "Catalan platja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "plaja"
},
"expansion": "Occitan plaja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "plage"
},
"expansion": "French plage",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "piaggia"
},
"expansion": "Italian piaggia",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an earlier *pragia, from Late Latin plagia, from Latin plaga (“tract, region”).\nCognate with Corsican piaghja, Galician and Portuguese praia Spanish playa, Catalan platja, Occitan plaja, French plage and Italian piaggia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "praji",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "praja"
},
"expansion": "praja f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "praj",
"2": "f",
"3": "a",
"4": "i"
},
"expansion": "praja f (plural praji)",
"name": "scn-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prà‧ja"
],
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ciumi"
},
{
"word": "mari"
},
{
"word": "natari"
},
{
"word": "poju"
},
{
"word": "rina"
},
{
"word": "serra"
},
{
"word": "timpa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin links with manual fragments",
"Latin links with redundant alt parameters",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Sicilian/aja",
"Sicilian entries with incorrect language header",
"Sicilian feminine nouns",
"Sicilian lemmas",
"Sicilian nouns",
"Sicilian terms derived from Late Latin",
"Sicilian terms derived from Latin",
"Sicilian terms inherited from Latin",
"Sicilian terms with redundant head parameter",
"scn:Geography"
],
"glosses": [
"beach (shore of a body of water, especially when sandy or pebbly)"
],
"links": [
[
"beach",
"beach#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɾa.ja/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɾa.ja]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aja"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "aulic",
"word": "pragia"
},
{
"alt": "Gallo-Italic of Sicily, Ferla~Sortino",
"word": "pilaja"
},
{
"word": "spraja"
},
{
"english": "borrowed recently from Spanish, as a the prestige variant",
"word": "playa"
}
],
"word": "praja"
}
Download raw JSONL data for praja meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.