See qual on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for qual meaning in All languages combined (15.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "qualify"
},
"expansion": "qualify",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From qualify.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "qual (plural quals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2000, Stephen Cannell, The Devil's Workshop: A Novel, HarperCollins, page 12",
"text": "He'd refused to say anything more, because he didn't want to distract her with his problems on the eve of the Quals.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Emanuel Derman, My Life as a Quant: Reflections on Physics and Finance, John Wiley & Sons, page 30",
"text": "To be a theorist, you also had to pass a special theory section on the quals.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Qualifying exam. An exam taken by someone (usually a grad student or prospective grad student) to measure their mastery in something, usually an academic field."
],
"id": "en-qual-en-noun-J5sv3uBC",
"links": [
[
"grad student",
"grad student"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) Qualifying exam. An exam taken by someone (usually a grad student or prospective grad student) to measure their mastery in something, usually an academic field."
],
"tags": [
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "quali"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "en:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of quali"
],
"id": "en-qual-en-noun-3ZPRjA7Y",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"quali",
"quali#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) Alternative form of quali"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Qual"
}
],
"word": "qual"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "quālis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin quālis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "quālis"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin quālis",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin quālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "relative",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "quals"
},
"expansion": "qual (relative, plural quals)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan interrogative determiners",
"parents": [
"Interrogative determiners",
"Determiners",
"Interrogative pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Pro-forms",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan possessive pronouns",
"parents": [
"Possessive pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's a blow from which he is not going to recover.",
"text": "És un cop del qual no es va recuperar.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"which"
],
"id": "en-qual-ca-pron-d7wGxV0p",
"links": [
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"tags": [
"relative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkwal]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "qual"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "quālis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin quālis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "quālis"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin quālis",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin quālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quals",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quala",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "quales",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "plural, dialectal masculine plural",
"4": "quals",
"5": "dialectal feminine",
"6": "quala",
"7": "dialectal feminine plural",
"8": "quales",
"cat2": "possessive pronouns"
},
"expansion": "qual (plural, dialectal masculine plural quals, dialectal feminine quala, dialectal feminine plural quales)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Algherese Catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balearic Catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tal qual"
}
],
"glosses": [
"which, what"
],
"id": "en-qual-ca-adj-7id6R6MV",
"links": [
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"what",
"what"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative, archaic, Balearic, Alghero) which, what"
],
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"archaic",
"interrogative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkwal]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "qual"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "not comparable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"7": "",
"8": "le -",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "qual (not comparable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "qual (not comparable)",
"name": "ia-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"what (such)"
],
"id": "en-qual-ia-adv-K~cwBeUO",
"links": [
[
"what",
"what"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "qual"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "qual",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "Iamblichus' doctrine about the soul is without a doubt inspired by Plato's Timaeus, in which text the author depicts the soul as the mediation between the indivisible intelligible — the idea — and the divisible and multiple sensory.",
"text": "Le doctrina de Jamblicho super le anima es sin dubita inspirate per le Timeo de Platon, in qual texto le autor depinge le anima como le mediation inter lo intelligibile indivisibile – le idea – e lo sensibile divisibile e multiple."
}
],
"glosses": [
"which"
],
"id": "en-qual-ia-det-d7wGxV0p",
"links": [
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) which"
],
"tags": [
"relative"
]
}
],
"word": "qual"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "qual",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What is the soul's instrument to perceive by reason the sensory, multiple, and variable?",
"text": "Qual es le instrumento del anima per rationalisar lo sensibile, multiple e cambiante?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"what"
],
"id": "en-qual-ia-pron-dJqywNBs",
"links": [
[
"what",
"what"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) what"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "According to Iamblichus, mathematics is the medium by which the soul gives unity to the diverse and is capable of perceiving by reason the order of the sensory.",
"text": "Secundo Jamblicho, le mathematica es le medio per qual le anima da unitate a lo diverse e es capabile de rationalisar le ordine de lo sensibile."
}
],
"glosses": [
"which"
],
"id": "en-qual-ia-pron-d7wGxV0p",
"links": [
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) which"
],
"tags": [
"relative"
]
}
],
"word": "qual"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "determiner form",
"3": "apocopate"
},
"expansion": "qual (apocopate)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"quàl"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "quale"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Ah, how rueful to say what sort it was\nthis wilderness wild and harsh and daunting\nthat in my thoughts makes my fright alive again",
"ref": ", Dante Alighieri, Inferno, Canto I",
"roman": "che nel pensier rinova la paura!",
"text": "Ahi quanto a dir qual era è cosa dura\nesta selva selvaggia e aspra e forte",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Apocopic form of quale"
],
"id": "en-qual-it-adj-6NWC1AhI",
"links": [
[
"quale",
"quale#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"apocopic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwal/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "qual"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "qual",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "whale"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of whale"
],
"id": "en-qual-enm-noun-IC66gaDE",
"links": [
[
"whale",
"whale#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "qual"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "qual"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese qual",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "quālis",
"4": "",
"5": "which"
},
"expansion": "Latin quālis (“which”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese qual, from Latin quālis (“which”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "qual m or f (plural quais)",
"name": "pt-det"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"qual"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2006, Daniela Zaitz, Direito & know-how, Jurua Editora, page 31",
"roman": "Another type of conceptualization is that given by François Magnin, who tries to systematize the diverse definitions of know-how analyzing to which elements the expression would apply. The author concludes that four types of elements can be the object of know-how, considered in isolation or jointly: technical skill, technical experience, technical knowledge and processes.",
"text": "Outro tipo de conceitualização é aquela dada por François Magnin, que tenta sistematizar as diversas definições de know-how analisando a quais elementos a expressão se aplicaria. O autor conclui que podem ser objeto do know-how quatro tipos de elementos, considerados isoladamente ou em conjunto: a habilidade técnica, a experiência técnica, os conhecimentos técnicos e os processos.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"which"
],
"id": "en-qual-pt-det-d7wGxV0p",
"links": [
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkwaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkwaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkwaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwa.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -al"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw"
}
],
"word": "qual"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "qual"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese qual",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "quālis",
"4": "",
"5": "which"
},
"expansion": "Latin quālis (“which”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese qual, from Latin quālis (“which”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"qual"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cada qual"
},
{
"word": "qual é?"
},
{
"word": "o qual"
},
{
"word": "tal qual"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Which is bigger?",
"text": "Qual é maior?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"which (what one)"
],
"id": "en-qual-pt-pron-Up6A3Quf",
"links": [
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "qualidade"
},
{
"word": "qualificar"
},
{
"word": "qualquer"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkwaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkwaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkwaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwa.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -al"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw"
}
],
"word": "qual"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "quales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "relative",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "quales"
},
"expansion": "qual (relative, plural quales)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cual"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of cual"
],
"id": "en-qual-es-pron-fTCgmU-L",
"links": [
[
"cual",
"cual#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete",
"relative"
]
}
],
"word": "qual"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan interrogative determiners",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan possessive pronouns",
"Catalan pronouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "quālis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin quālis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "quālis"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin quālis",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin quālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "relative",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "quals"
},
"expansion": "qual (relative, plural quals)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's a blow from which he is not going to recover.",
"text": "És un cop del qual no es va recuperar.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"which"
],
"links": [
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"tags": [
"relative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkwal]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "qual"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan interrogative determiners",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan possessive pronouns",
"Catalan pronouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tal qual"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "quālis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin quālis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "quālis"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin quālis",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin quālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quals",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quala",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "quales",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "plural, dialectal masculine plural",
"4": "quals",
"5": "dialectal feminine",
"6": "quala",
"7": "dialectal feminine plural",
"8": "quales",
"cat2": "possessive pronouns"
},
"expansion": "qual (plural, dialectal masculine plural quals, dialectal feminine quala, dialectal feminine plural quales)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Algherese Catalan",
"Balearic Catalan",
"Catalan terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"which, what"
],
"links": [
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"what",
"what"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative, archaic, Balearic, Alghero) which, what"
],
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"archaic",
"interrogative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkwal]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "qual"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "qualify"
},
"expansion": "qualify",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From qualify.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "qual (plural quals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2000, Stephen Cannell, The Devil's Workshop: A Novel, HarperCollins, page 12",
"text": "He'd refused to say anything more, because he didn't want to distract her with his problems on the eve of the Quals.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Emanuel Derman, My Life as a Quant: Reflections on Physics and Finance, John Wiley & Sons, page 30",
"text": "To be a theorist, you also had to pass a special theory section on the quals.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Qualifying exam. An exam taken by someone (usually a grad student or prospective grad student) to measure their mastery in something, usually an academic field."
],
"links": [
[
"grad student",
"grad student"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) Qualifying exam. An exam taken by someone (usually a grad student or prospective grad student) to measure their mastery in something, usually an academic field."
],
"tags": [
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "quali"
}
],
"categories": [
"en:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of quali"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"quali",
"quali#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) Alternative form of quali"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Qual"
}
],
"word": "qual"
}
{
"categories": [
"Interlingua adverbs",
"Interlingua determiners",
"Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"Interlingua lemmas",
"Interlingua pronouns"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "not comparable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"7": "",
"8": "le -",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "qual (not comparable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "qual (not comparable)",
"name": "ia-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"what (such)"
],
"links": [
[
"what",
"what"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "qual"
}
{
"categories": [
"Interlingua adverbs",
"Interlingua determiners",
"Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"Interlingua lemmas",
"Interlingua pronouns"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "qual",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "Iamblichus' doctrine about the soul is without a doubt inspired by Plato's Timaeus, in which text the author depicts the soul as the mediation between the indivisible intelligible — the idea — and the divisible and multiple sensory.",
"text": "Le doctrina de Jamblicho super le anima es sin dubita inspirate per le Timeo de Platon, in qual texto le autor depinge le anima como le mediation inter lo intelligibile indivisibile – le idea – e lo sensibile divisibile e multiple."
}
],
"glosses": [
"which"
],
"links": [
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) which"
],
"tags": [
"relative"
]
}
],
"word": "qual"
}
{
"categories": [
"Interlingua adverbs",
"Interlingua determiners",
"Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"Interlingua lemmas",
"Interlingua pronouns"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "qual",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "What is the soul's instrument to perceive by reason the sensory, multiple, and variable?",
"text": "Qual es le instrumento del anima per rationalisar lo sensibile, multiple e cambiante?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"what"
],
"links": [
[
"what",
"what"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) what"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "According to Iamblichus, mathematics is the medium by which the soul gives unity to the diverse and is capable of perceiving by reason the order of the sensory.",
"text": "Secundo Jamblicho, le mathematica es le medio per qual le anima da unitate a lo diverse e es capabile de rationalisar le ordine de lo sensibile."
}
],
"glosses": [
"which"
],
"links": [
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) which"
],
"tags": [
"relative"
]
}
],
"word": "qual"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "determiner form",
"3": "apocopate"
},
"expansion": "qual (apocopate)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"quàl"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "quale"
}
],
"categories": [
"Italian 1-syllable words",
"Italian apocopic forms",
"Italian determiner forms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with quotations",
"Rhymes:Italian/al",
"Rhymes:Italian/al/1 syllable"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Ah, how rueful to say what sort it was\nthis wilderness wild and harsh and daunting\nthat in my thoughts makes my fright alive again",
"ref": ", Dante Alighieri, Inferno, Canto I",
"roman": "che nel pensier rinova la paura!",
"text": "Ahi quanto a dir qual era è cosa dura\nesta selva selvaggia e aspra e forte",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Apocopic form of quale"
],
"links": [
[
"quale",
"quale#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"apocopic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwal/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "qual"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "qual",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "whale"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of whale"
],
"links": [
[
"whale",
"whale#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "qual"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese determiners",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese pronouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/al",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/al/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aw",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "qual"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese qual",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "quālis",
"4": "",
"5": "which"
},
"expansion": "Latin quālis (“which”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese qual, from Latin quālis (“which”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "qual m or f (plural quais)",
"name": "pt-det"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"qual"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Portuguese quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2006, Daniela Zaitz, Direito & know-how, Jurua Editora, page 31",
"roman": "Another type of conceptualization is that given by François Magnin, who tries to systematize the diverse definitions of know-how analyzing to which elements the expression would apply. The author concludes that four types of elements can be the object of know-how, considered in isolation or jointly: technical skill, technical experience, technical knowledge and processes.",
"text": "Outro tipo de conceitualização é aquela dada por François Magnin, que tenta sistematizar as diversas definições de know-how analisando a quais elementos a expressão se aplicaria. O autor conclui que podem ser objeto do know-how quatro tipos de elementos, considerados isoladamente ou em conjunto: a habilidade técnica, a experiência técnica, os conhecimentos técnicos e os processos.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"which"
],
"links": [
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkwaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkwaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkwaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwa.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -al"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw"
}
],
"word": "qual"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese determiners",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese pronouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/al",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/al/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aw",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cada qual"
},
{
"word": "qual é?"
},
{
"word": "o qual"
},
{
"word": "tal qual"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "qual"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese qual",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "quālis",
"4": "",
"5": "which"
},
"expansion": "Latin quālis (“which”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese qual, from Latin quālis (“which”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"qual"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "qualidade"
},
{
"word": "qualificar"
},
{
"word": "qualquer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Which is bigger?",
"text": "Qual é maior?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"which (what one)"
],
"links": [
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkwaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkwaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkwaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwa.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -al"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw"
}
],
"word": "qual"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "quales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "relative",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "quales"
},
"expansion": "qual (relative, plural quales)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cual"
}
],
"categories": [
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish obsolete forms",
"Spanish pronouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of cual"
],
"links": [
[
"cual",
"cual#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete",
"relative"
]
}
],
"word": "qual"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: interrogative, archaic, Balearic, Alghero",
"path": [
"qual"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "qual",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: interrogative, archaic, Balearic, Alghero",
"path": [
"qual"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "qual",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.