See cal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Cal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "cal"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*calem"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *calem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "calx"
},
"expansion": "Latin calx",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "χάλιξ",
"4": "",
"5": "pebble"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χάλιξ (khálix, “pebble”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese cal, from Vulgar Latin *calem, from Latin calx, from Ancient Greek χάλιξ (khálix, “pebble”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cal m (plural cales)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Caeira"
},
{
"word": "Caeiro"
},
{
"word": "cal morto"
},
{
"word": "cal vivo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lime (calcium oxide)"
],
"id": "en-cal-gl-noun-W5PyvKk5",
"links": [
[
"lime",
"lime"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Cal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Da Cal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dacal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "caal"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese caal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "canalis"
},
"expansion": "Latin canalis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "canal"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of canal",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese caal, from Latin canalis. Doublet of canal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf"
},
"expansion": "cal m or f (plural cales)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ditch"
],
"id": "en-cal-gl-noun-Wsja1go7",
"links": [
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"furrow"
],
"id": "en-cal-gl-noun-u~0sB8lT",
"links": [
[
"furrow",
"furrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 0 4 7 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 7 7 0 1 1 8 1 0 0 8 9 8 0 0 5 1 0 7 0 1 0 0 10 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 0 6 6 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 9 6 0 1 0 12 0 0 0 7 9 7 0 0 5 2 0 7 0 1 0 0 9 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 5 79 5 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mill race"
],
"id": "en-cal-gl-noun-cnVEkMq~",
"links": [
[
"mill race",
"mill race"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chute"
],
"id": "en-cal-gl-noun-r3UfE7ay",
"links": [
[
"chute",
"chute"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "canle"
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "cal//qual"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cal /qual",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "quālis",
"4": "",
"5": "which"
},
"expansion": "Latin quālis (“which”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "qual"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese qual",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cual"
},
"expansion": "Spanish cual",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese cal /qual, from Latin quālis (“which”). Cognate with Portuguese qual and Spanish cual.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "cales"
},
"expansion": "cal (plural cales)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"which (what one)"
],
"id": "en-cal-gl-pron-Up6A3Quf",
"links": [
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cual"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "cal f (uncountable)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "caloría"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of caloría."
],
"id": "en-cal-gl-noun-vMWrylwO",
"links": [
[
"caloría",
"caloría#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Galician uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Galician/al",
"Rhymes:Galician/al/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Caeira"
},
{
"word": "Caeiro"
},
{
"word": "Cal"
},
{
"word": "cal morto"
},
{
"word": "cal vivo"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "cal"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*calem"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *calem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "calx"
},
"expansion": "Latin calx",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "χάλιξ",
"4": "",
"5": "pebble"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χάλιξ (khálix, “pebble”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese cal, from Vulgar Latin *calem, from Latin calx, from Ancient Greek χάλιξ (khálix, “pebble”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cal m (plural cales)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lime (calcium oxide)"
],
"links": [
[
"lime",
"lime"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician doublets",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician nouns with multiple genders",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms inherited from Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Galician uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Galician/al",
"Rhymes:Galician/al/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Cal"
},
{
"word": "Da Cal"
},
{
"word": "Dacal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "caal"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese caal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "canalis"
},
"expansion": "Latin canalis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "canal"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of canal",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese caal, from Latin canalis. Doublet of canal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf"
},
"expansion": "cal m or f (plural cales)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ditch"
],
"links": [
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"furrow"
],
"links": [
[
"furrow",
"furrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mill race"
],
"links": [
[
"mill race",
"mill race"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chute"
],
"links": [
[
"chute",
"chute"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "canle"
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician pronouns",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms inherited from Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Galician uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Galician/al",
"Rhymes:Galician/al/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "cal//qual"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cal /qual",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "quālis",
"4": "",
"5": "which"
},
"expansion": "Latin quālis (“which”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "qual"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese qual",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cual"
},
"expansion": "Spanish cual",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese cal /qual, from Latin quālis (“which”). Cognate with Portuguese qual and Spanish cual.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "cales"
},
"expansion": "cal (plural cales)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"which (what one)"
],
"links": [
[
"which",
"which"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cual"
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Galician uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Galician/al",
"Rhymes:Galician/al/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "cal f (uncountable)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "caloría"
}
],
"categories": [
"Galician abbreviations"
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of caloría."
],
"links": [
[
"caloría",
"caloría#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "cal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cal meaning in Galician (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Galician dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.