See nek on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for nek meaning in All languages combined (18.6kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "af", "3": "nek", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans nek", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "af", "3": "nek" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Afrikaans nek", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "neck" }, "expansion": "Doublet of neck", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Afrikaans nek. Doublet of neck.", "forms": [ { "form": "neks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "nek (plural neks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "South African English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Geography", "orig": "en:Geography", "parents": [ "Earth sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A col (a dip on a mountain ridge between two peaks)." ], "id": "en-nek-en-noun-naP3wPei", "links": [ [ "geography", "geography" ], [ "col", "col" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geography, South Africa) A col (a dip on a mountain ridge between two peaks)." ], "tags": [ "South-Africa" ], "topics": [ "geography", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "word": "nek" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "nek" }, "expansion": "Dutch nek", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch nek.", "forms": [ { "form": "nekke", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "nekke", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f5accel-form": "diminutive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "nek (plural nekke)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "nekke" }, "expansion": "nek (plural nekke)", "name": "af-noun" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "af", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "af:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "neck" ], "id": "en-nek-af-noun-8UiW2N6d", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "neck", "neck" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) neck" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-nek.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-nek.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-nek.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-nek.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-nek.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "nek" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "geelnekara" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "langnek" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nekken" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nekkramp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nekschot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nekslag" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nekvel" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nek" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: nek", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: nek" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "nek" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: nek", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: nek" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "djk", "2": "neki", "bor": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Aukan: neki", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Aukan: neki" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "nèk", "3": "nek", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: nèk, nek", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Papiamentu: nèk, nek" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "nacke" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch nacke", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "necke" }, "expansion": "necke", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*nakko" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *nakko", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hnakkô" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hnakkô", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch nacke, necke, from Old Dutch *nakko, from Proto-Germanic *hnakkô.", "forms": [ { "form": "nekken", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "nekje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "nekje" }, "expansion": "nek m (plural nekken, diminutive nekje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "nek" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Body parts", "orig": "nl:Body parts", "parents": [ "Body", "Anatomy", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Nape of the neck." ], "id": "en-nek-nl-noun-wpD4N2bi", "links": [ [ "Nape", "nape" ], [ "neck", "neck" ] ], "qualifier": "narrow sense", "raw_glosses": [ "(narrow sense) Nape of the neck." ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Body parts", "orig": "nl:Body parts", "parents": [ "Body", "Anatomy", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Neck." ], "id": "en-nek-nl-noun-ydAkDZcz", "raw_glosses": [ "(broad sense) Neck." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hals" } ], "tags": [ "broadly", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/nɛk/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛk" }, { "audio": "Nl-nek.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/Nl-nek.ogg/Nl-nek.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Nl-nek.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "nek" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "nek", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "nek" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 1 66 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "nekken" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of nekken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative", "first-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-nek-nl-verb-5uk97z7x", "links": [ [ "nekken", "nekken#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of nekken:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "nekken" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of nekken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative", "imperative" ], "id": "en-nek-nl-verb-zU2Nv1aO", "links": [ [ "nekken", "nekken#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of nekken:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/nɛk/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛk" }, { "audio": "Nl-nek.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/Nl-nek.ogg/Nl-nek.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Nl-nek.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "nek" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "la", "3": "nec" }, "expansion": "Latin nec", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "nec...nec" }, "expansion": "nec...nec", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "né" }, "expansion": "Italian né", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ni" }, "expansion": "French ni", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ni" }, "expansion": "Spanish ni", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin nec, used in identical fashion (nec...nec). Compare Italian né, French ni, Spanish ni.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "pos": "conjunctions" }, "expansion": "nek", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "nek" ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "kaj" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto BRO1", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "neither ... nor ...", "text": "nek ... nek ...", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He is neither tall nor short.", "text": "Li estas nek altkreska nek malaltkreska.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The Americans possessed neither literature, nor art, nor their own music.", "ref": "1910, J. A. Mitchell, translated by Lehman Wendelld, La lasta Usonano", "text": "La Usonanoj posedis nek literaturon, nek arton, nek muzikon proprajn.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "neither, nor" ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-nek-eo-conj-ZSzOs9pF", "links": [ [ "neither", "neither" ], [ "nor", "nor" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[nek]" } ], "word": "nek" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "eo", "3": "nek" }, "expansion": "Esperanto nek", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "la", "3": "nec" }, "expansion": "Latin nec", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "eo": "nek", "la": "nec" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Esperanto nek, Latin nec.", "name": "io-bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Esperanto nek, Latin nec.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "nek", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "neither, nor" ], "id": "en-nek-io-conj-ZSzOs9pF", "links": [ [ "neither", "neither" ], [ "nor", "nor" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/nɛk/" } ], "word": "nek" } { "forms": [ { "form": "نيق", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "nekku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "nekmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "neknya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "نيق", "pl": "-" }, "expansion": "nek (Jawi spelling نيق, informal 1st possessive nekku, 2nd possessive nekmu, 3rd possessive neknya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ms", "name": "Family", "orig": "ms:Family", "parents": [ "People", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "grandmother" ], "id": "en-nek-ms-noun-wE2HqnCn", "links": [ [ "grandmother", "grandmother" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "full", "word": "nenek" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/nek/" }, { "rhymes": "-ek" }, { "ipa": "[ne̞ʔ]", "note": "Johor-Riau" } ], "word": "nek" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "nek", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "nekke" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of nekke" ], "id": "en-nek-enm-noun-WzY6H8dc", "links": [ [ "nekke", "nekke#Middle English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "nek" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "sv", "3": "nek" }, "expansion": "Swedish nek", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "neg" }, "expansion": "Danish neg", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Likely from Swedish nek. See also Danish neg.", "forms": [ { "form": "neket", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nek", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "neka", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nekene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a sheaf" ], "id": "en-nek-nb-noun-9RHKE2Zh", "links": [ [ "sheaf", "sheaf" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kornband" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/neːk/" } ], "word": "nek" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "sv", "3": "nek" }, "expansion": "Swedish nek", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "neg" }, "expansion": "Danish neg", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Likely from Swedish nek. See also Danish neg.", "forms": [ { "form": "neket", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nek", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "neka", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a sheaf" ], "id": "en-nek-nn-noun-9RHKE2Zh", "links": [ [ "sheaf", "sheaf" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kornband" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "a simpleton" ], "id": "en-nek-nn-noun-Jhmi6Yhq", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "simpleton", "simpleton" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(derogatory) a simpleton" ], "tags": [ "derogatory", "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the same as jolenek" ], "id": "en-nek-nn-noun-q7yUAi1p", "links": [ [ "jolenek", "jolenek#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/neːk/" } ], "word": "nek" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "naik" }, "expansion": "Malay naik", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Akin to Malay naik.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "nek", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Javanese", "lang_code": "kaw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to ascend, to go up" ], "id": "en-nek-kaw-verb-JWyJ5LM~", "links": [ [ "ascend", "ascend" ], [ "go up", "go up" ] ] } ], "word": "nek" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*nekъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *nekъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*nekъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nekъ", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "niech" }, "expansion": "Polish niech", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "nech" }, "expansion": "Slovak nech", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nekъ. Compare Polish niech and Slovak nech.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "nek", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian particles", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "let, may" ], "id": "en-nek-sh-particle-irGfJI-j", "links": [ [ "let", "let" ], [ "may", "may" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "neka" } ] } ], "word": "nek" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tpi", "2": "en", "3": "neck" }, "expansion": "English neck", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English neck.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tpi", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "nek", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tok Pisin", "lang_code": "tpi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "tpi", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "tpi:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "neck, throat" ], "id": "en-nek-tpi-noun-CZfByacH", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "neck", "neck" ], [ "throat", "throat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) neck, throat" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "nek" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vo", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "nek", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Volapük", "lang_code": "vo", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Volapük pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "no one, nobody" ], "id": "en-nek-vo-pron-xCK8GK8O", "links": [ [ "no one", "no one" ], [ "nobody", "nobody" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/nek/" } ], "word": "nek" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wuh", "2": "cmn", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Mandarin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "牛", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "牛", "name": "zh-l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Mandarin 牛.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wuh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "nek", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Wutunhua", "lang_code": "wuh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Wutunhua entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "wuh", "name": "Animals", "orig": "wuh:Animals", "parents": [ "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "cow, cattle" ], "id": "en-nek-wuh-noun-mA9MHQ~5", "links": [ [ "cow", "cow" ], [ "cattle", "cattle" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[nɘˠ]" } ], "word": "nek" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yur", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "nek", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Yurok", "lang_code": "yur", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Yurok entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Yurok pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "first person singular pronoun; I" ], "id": "en-nek-yur-pron-5VYO5qvt", "links": [ [ "I", "I" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/nek/" }, { "ipa": "[nɛ̞k]" } ], "word": "nek" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "nek" }, "expansion": "Dutch nek", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch nek.", "forms": [ { "form": "nekke", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "nekke", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f5accel-form": "diminutive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "nek (plural nekke)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "nekke" }, "expansion": "nek (plural nekke)", "name": "af-noun" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans nouns", "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms with audio links", "af:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "neck" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "neck", "neck" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) neck" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-nek.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-nek.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-nek.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-nek.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-nek.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "nek" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "Dutch verb forms", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛk", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛk/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "geelnekara" }, { "word": "langnek" }, { "word": "nekken" }, { "word": "nekkramp" }, { "word": "nekschot" }, { "word": "nekslag" }, { "word": "nekvel" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nek" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: nek", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: nek" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "nek" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: nek", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: nek" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "djk", "2": "neki", "bor": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Aukan: neki", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Aukan: neki" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "nèk", "3": "nek", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: nèk, nek", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Papiamentu: nèk, nek" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "nacke" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch nacke", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "necke" }, "expansion": "necke", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*nakko" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *nakko", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hnakkô" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hnakkô", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch nacke, necke, from Old Dutch *nakko, from Proto-Germanic *hnakkô.", "forms": [ { "form": "nekken", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "nekje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "nekje" }, "expansion": "nek m (plural nekken, diminutive nekje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "nek" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "nl:Body parts" ], "glosses": [ "Nape of the neck." ], "links": [ [ "Nape", "nape" ], [ "neck", "neck" ] ], "qualifier": "narrow sense", "raw_glosses": [ "(narrow sense) Nape of the neck." ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "nl:Body parts" ], "glosses": [ "Neck." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(broad sense) Neck." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hals" } ], "tags": [ "broadly", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/nɛk/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛk" }, { "audio": "Nl-nek.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/Nl-nek.ogg/Nl-nek.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Nl-nek.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "nek" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "Dutch verb forms", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛk", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛk/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "nek", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "nek" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "nekken" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of nekken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative", "first-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "nekken", "nekken#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of nekken:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "nekken" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of nekken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative", "imperative" ], "links": [ [ "nekken", "nekken#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of nekken:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/nɛk/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛk" }, { "audio": "Nl-nek.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/Nl-nek.ogg/Nl-nek.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Nl-nek.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "nek" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "af", "3": "nek", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans nek", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "af", "3": "nek" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Afrikaans nek", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "neck" }, "expansion": "Doublet of neck", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Afrikaans nek. Doublet of neck.", "forms": [ { "form": "neks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "nek (plural neks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Afrikaans", "English terms derived from Afrikaans", "South African English", "en:Geography" ], "glosses": [ "A col (a dip on a mountain ridge between two peaks)." ], "links": [ [ "geography", "geography" ], [ "col", "col" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geography, South Africa) A col (a dip on a mountain ridge between two peaks)." ], "tags": [ "South-Africa" ], "topics": [ "geography", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "word": "nek" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "la", "3": "nec" }, "expansion": "Latin nec", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "nec...nec" }, "expansion": "nec...nec", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "né" }, "expansion": "Italian né", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ni" }, "expansion": "French ni", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ni" }, "expansion": "Spanish ni", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin nec, used in identical fashion (nec...nec). Compare Italian né, French ni, Spanish ni.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "pos": "conjunctions" }, "expansion": "nek", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "nek" ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "kaj" } ], "categories": [ "Esperanto BRO1", "Esperanto conjunctions", "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "Esperanto lemmas", "Esperanto terms derived from Latin", "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation", "Esperanto terms with audio links", "Esperanto terms with quotations", "Esperanto terms with usage examples", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "english": "neither ... nor ...", "text": "nek ... nek ...", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He is neither tall nor short.", "text": "Li estas nek altkreska nek malaltkreska.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The Americans possessed neither literature, nor art, nor their own music.", "ref": "1910, J. A. Mitchell, translated by Lehman Wendelld, La lasta Usonano", "text": "La Usonanoj posedis nek literaturon, nek arton, nek muzikon proprajn.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "neither, nor" ], "head_nr": 1, "links": [ [ "neither", "neither" ], [ "nor", "nor" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[nek]" } ], "word": "nek" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "eo", "3": "nek" }, "expansion": "Esperanto nek", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "la", "3": "nec" }, "expansion": "Latin nec", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "eo": "nek", "la": "nec" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Esperanto nek, Latin nec.", "name": "io-bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Esperanto nek, Latin nec.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "nek", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ido conjunctions", "Ido entries with incorrect language header", "Ido lemmas", "Ido terms borrowed from Esperanto", "Ido terms borrowed from Latin", "Ido terms derived from Esperanto", "Ido terms derived from Latin", "Ido terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "neither, nor" ], "links": [ [ "neither", "neither" ], [ "nor", "nor" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/nɛk/" } ], "word": "nek" } { "forms": [ { "form": "نيق", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "nekku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "nekmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "neknya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "نيق", "pl": "-" }, "expansion": "nek (Jawi spelling نيق, informal 1st possessive nekku, 2nd possessive nekmu, 3rd possessive neknya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "full", "word": "nenek" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Malay 1-syllable words", "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay nouns", "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation", "Malay terms with redundant script codes", "Malay uncountable nouns", "Rhymes:Malay/ek", "ms:Family" ], "glosses": [ "grandmother" ], "links": [ [ "grandmother", "grandmother" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/nek/" }, { "rhymes": "-ek" }, { "ipa": "[ne̞ʔ]", "note": "Johor-Riau" } ], "word": "nek" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "nek", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "nekke" } ], "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of nekke" ], "links": [ [ "nekke", "nekke#Middle English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "nek" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "sv", "3": "nek" }, "expansion": "Swedish nek", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "neg" }, "expansion": "Danish neg", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Likely from Swedish nek. See also Danish neg.", "forms": [ { "form": "neket", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nek", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "neka", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nekene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas", "Norwegian Bokmål neuter nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål terms borrowed from Swedish", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Swedish", "Norwegian Bokmål terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "a sheaf" ], "links": [ [ "sheaf", "sheaf" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kornband" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/neːk/" } ], "word": "nek" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "sv", "3": "nek" }, "expansion": "Swedish nek", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "neg" }, "expansion": "Danish neg", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Likely from Swedish nek. See also Danish neg.", "forms": [ { "form": "neket", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nek", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "neka", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a sheaf" ], "links": [ [ "sheaf", "sheaf" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kornband" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk derogatory terms" ], "glosses": [ "a simpleton" ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "simpleton", "simpleton" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(derogatory) a simpleton" ], "tags": [ "derogatory", "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the same as jolenek" ], "links": [ [ "jolenek", "jolenek#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/neːk/" } ], "word": "nek" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "naik" }, "expansion": "Malay naik", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Akin to Malay naik.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "nek", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Javanese", "lang_code": "kaw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "Old Javanese lemmas", "Old Javanese verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to ascend, to go up" ], "links": [ [ "ascend", "ascend" ], [ "go up", "go up" ] ] } ], "word": "nek" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*nekъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *nekъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*nekъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nekъ", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "niech" }, "expansion": "Polish niech", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "nech" }, "expansion": "Slovak nech", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nekъ. Compare Polish niech and Slovak nech.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "nek", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian particles", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic" ], "glosses": [ "let, may" ], "links": [ [ "let", "let" ], [ "may", "may" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "neka" } ], "word": "nek" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tpi", "2": "en", "3": "neck" }, "expansion": "English neck", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English neck.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tpi", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "nek", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tok Pisin", "lang_code": "tpi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header", "Tok Pisin lemmas", "Tok Pisin nouns", "Tok Pisin terms derived from English", "tpi:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "neck, throat" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "neck", "neck" ], [ "throat", "throat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) neck, throat" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "nek" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vo", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "nek", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Volapük", "lang_code": "vo", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Volapük entries with incorrect language header", "Volapük lemmas", "Volapük pronouns", "Volapük terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "no one, nobody" ], "links": [ [ "no one", "no one" ], [ "nobody", "nobody" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/nek/" } ], "word": "nek" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wuh", "2": "cmn", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Mandarin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "牛", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "牛", "name": "zh-l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Mandarin 牛.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wuh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "nek", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Wutunhua", "lang_code": "wuh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Wutunhua entries with incorrect language header", "Wutunhua lemmas", "Wutunhua nouns", "Wutunhua terms derived from Mandarin", "Wutunhua terms with IPA pronunciation", "wuh:Animals" ], "glosses": [ "cow, cattle" ], "links": [ [ "cow", "cow" ], [ "cattle", "cattle" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[nɘˠ]" } ], "word": "nek" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yur", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "nek", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Yurok", "lang_code": "yur", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Yurok entries with incorrect language header", "Yurok lemmas", "Yurok pronouns", "Yurok terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "first person singular pronoun; I" ], "links": [ [ "I", "I" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/nek/" }, { "ipa": "[nɛ̞k]" } ], "word": "nek" }
{ "called_from": "page/1713/20221215", "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, nek/Esperanto", "path": [ "nek" ], "section": "Esperanto", "subsection": "conjunction", "title": "nek", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.