"coll" meaning in Catalan

See coll in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkɔʎ] [Balearic, Central, Valencian] Forms: colls [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin collum. Compare Occitan còl and French cou. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|collum|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin collum, {{inh+|ca|la|collum}} Inherited from Latin collum, {{cog|oc|còl}} Occitan còl, {{cog|fr|cou}} French cou Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} coll m (plural colls)
  1. (anatomy) neck Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Anatomy, Anatomy
    Sense id: en-coll-ca-noun-8UiW2N6d Disambiguation of Anatomy: 47 47 2 1 1 1 1 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. (anatomy) throat Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Anatomy, Anatomy Synonyms: gola
    Sense id: en-coll-ca-noun-SM8T9IGu Disambiguation of Anatomy: 47 47 2 1 1 1 1 Categories (other): Catalan terms with collocations, Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 9 38 6 32 10 1 5 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  3. (clothing) collar (part of a garment) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Clothing, Clothing
    Sense id: en-coll-ca-noun-2cAqn8sx Disambiguation of Clothing: 1 1 96 2 0 0 0 Topics: business, clothing, fashion, lifestyle, manufacturing, textiles
  4. neckline Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-coll-ca-noun--4jDd3~I Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 9 38 6 32 10 1 5
  5. (card games) suit Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Card games
    Sense id: en-coll-ca-noun-IYOeDrJg Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 9 38 6 32 10 1 5 Topics: card-games, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: a collibè, collada, collar, collejar, colltort, collut
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈkɔʎ] [Balearic, Central, Valencian] Forms: colls [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin collis (“hill”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|collis||hill|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin collis (“hill”), {{inh+|ca|la|collis|t=hill}} Inherited from Latin collis (“hill”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} coll m (plural colls)
  1. (archaic or regional) hill Tags: archaic, dialectal, masculine Synonyms: puig, turó
    Sense id: en-coll-ca-noun-ca:hill Categories (other): Regional Catalan
  2. col, pass (through hills) Tags: masculine Synonyms: pas
    Sense id: en-coll-ca-noun-M4vqx9-A
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: collet
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for coll meaning in Catalan (5.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "a collibè"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "collada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "collar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "collejar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "colltort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "collut"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "collum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin collum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "collum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin collum",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "còl"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan còl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cou"
      },
      "expansion": "French cou",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin collum. Compare Occitan còl and French cou.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "colls",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "coll m (plural colls)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ca:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 47 2 1 1 1 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ca:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neck"
      ],
      "id": "en-coll-ca-noun-8UiW2N6d",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) neck"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ca:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 38 6 32 10 1 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 47 2 1 1 1 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ca:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "mal de coll"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "throat"
      ],
      "id": "en-coll-ca-noun-SM8T9IGu",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "throat",
          "throat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) throat"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gola"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "ca:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 96 2 0 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "ca:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "collar (part of a garment)"
      ],
      "id": "en-coll-ca-noun-2cAqn8sx",
      "links": [
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "collar",
          "collar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(clothing) collar (part of a garment)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "clothing",
        "fashion",
        "lifestyle",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 38 6 32 10 1 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neckline"
      ],
      "id": "en-coll-ca-noun--4jDd3~I",
      "links": [
        [
          "neckline",
          "neckline"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "ca:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 38 6 32 10 1 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suit"
      ],
      "id": "en-coll-ca-noun-IYOeDrJg",
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "suit",
          "suit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) suit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔʎ]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "coll"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "collet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "collis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hill",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin collis (“hill”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "collis",
        "t": "hill"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin collis (“hill”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin collis (“hill”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "colls",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "coll m (plural colls)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Catalan",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hill"
      ],
      "id": "en-coll-ca-noun-ca:hill",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic or regional) hill"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ca:hill"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "puig"
        },
        {
          "word": "turó"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dialectal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "col, pass (through hills)"
      ],
      "id": "en-coll-ca-noun-M4vqx9-A",
      "links": [
        [
          "col",
          "col"
        ],
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pas"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔʎ]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "coll"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ca:Anatomy",
    "ca:Clothing",
    "wo:Birds"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "a collibè"
    },
    {
      "word": "collada"
    },
    {
      "word": "collar"
    },
    {
      "word": "collejar"
    },
    {
      "word": "colltort"
    },
    {
      "word": "collut"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "collum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin collum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "collum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin collum",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "còl"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan còl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cou"
      },
      "expansion": "French cou",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin collum. Compare Occitan còl and French cou.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "colls",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "coll m (plural colls)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) neck"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan terms with collocations",
        "Requests for translations of Catalan usage examples",
        "ca:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "mal de coll"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "throat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "throat",
          "throat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) throat"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gola"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Clothing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "collar (part of a garment)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "collar",
          "collar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(clothing) collar (part of a garment)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "clothing",
        "fashion",
        "lifestyle",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "neckline"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neckline",
          "neckline"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Card games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "suit",
          "suit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) suit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔʎ]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "coll"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ca:Anatomy",
    "ca:Clothing",
    "wo:Birds"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "collet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "collis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hill",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin collis (“hill”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "collis",
        "t": "hill"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin collis (“hill”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin collis (“hill”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "colls",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "coll m (plural colls)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan terms with archaic senses",
        "Regional Catalan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic or regional) hill"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ca:hill"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "puig"
        },
        {
          "word": "turó"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dialectal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "col, pass (through hills)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "col",
          "col"
        ],
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pas"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔʎ]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "coll"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.