"collar" meaning in Catalan

See collar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kuˈʎa] [Central], [koˈʎa] [Balearic], [koˈʎaɾ] [Valencian] Forms: collars [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Late Latin collāre (“an unattached item worn about the neck”), from Latin collāris. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|LL.|collāre||an unattached item worn about the neck|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Late Latin collāre (“an unattached item worn about the neck”), {{inh+|ca|LL.|collāre||an unattached item worn about the neck}} Inherited from Late Latin collāre (“an unattached item worn about the neck”), {{der|ca|la|collāris}} Latin collāris Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} collar m (plural collars)
  1. a collar (a chain or belt placed around the neck of an animal) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-collar-ca-noun-~gN98dLO
  2. a collar (a solid circle of metal placed around the neck of a slave or prisoner) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-collar-ca-noun-VnG7hJDb
  3. a collar (any ornament placed at the neck) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-collar-ca-noun-a1Aod~YK
  4. (historical) a collar (a gold chain worn about the neck as a badge of belonging to certain chivalric orders) Tags: historical, masculine
    Sense id: en-collar-ca-noun-kepbsAgr
  5. a necklace Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Jewelry Synonyms: collaret
    Sense id: en-collar-ca-noun-nd7QC3bc Disambiguation of Jewelry: 2 6 9 4 37 1 5 6 2 3 6 3 3 3 3 6 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 8 10 12 5 20 1 4 4 11 10 2 3 3 2 2 4
  6. (historical, military) an aventail Tags: historical, masculine Categories (topical): Military, Technology
    Sense id: en-collar-ca-noun-hzif4YLc Disambiguation of Technology: 0 0 0 0 0 75 0 0 0 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 Topics: government, military, politics, war
  7. a collar (a ring or loop used to support and protect a rotating shaft) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-collar-ca-noun-H1aokCqT
  8. a collar (a ring or loop used to join together two parts of a shaft or pole) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-collar-ca-noun-IOysqCCW
  9. (entomology) a collar (lobed membranous expansion of the prothorax of some insects) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Entomology
    Sense id: en-collar-ca-noun-KtvqL69n Topics: biology, entomology, natural-sciences
  10. (zoology) a collar (a band of feathers, fur, or scales about the neck of an animal that is of a contrasting color to what is near it) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Zoology
    Sense id: en-collar-ca-noun-mAEcER9L Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [kuˈʎa] [Central], [koˈʎa] [Balearic], [koˈʎaɾ] [Valencian]
Etymology: From the action of securing a yoke around the coll (“neck”) of an animal. Etymology templates: {{m|ca|coll||neck}} coll (“neck”) Head templates: {{ca-verb|root=ò}} collar (first-person singular present collo, first-person singular preterite collí, past participle collat); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /ɔ/ Inflection templates: {{ca-conj}} Forms: collar [canonical], root stress: [canonical], ɔ [canonical], collo [first-person, present, singular], collí [first-person, preterite, singular], collat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], collar [infinitive], collant [gerund], collat [masculine, participle, past, singular], collada [feminine, participle, past, singular], collats [masculine, participle, past, plural], collades [feminine, participle, past, plural], collo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], colles [indicative, present, second-person, singular], colla [indicative, present, singular, third-person], collem [first-person, indicative, plural, present], colleu [indicative, plural, present, second-person], collen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], collava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], collaves [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], collava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], collàvem [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], collàveu [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], collaven [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], collaré [first-person, future, indicative, singular], collaràs [future, indicative, second-person, singular], collarà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], collarem [first-person, future, indicative, plural], collareu [future, indicative, plural, second-person], collaran [future, indicative, plural, third-person], collí [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], collares [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], collà [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], collàrem [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], collàreu [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], collaren [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], collaria [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], collaries [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], collaria [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], collaríem [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], collaríeu [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], collarien [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], colli [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], collis [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], colli [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], collem [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], colleu [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], collin [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], collés [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], collessis [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], collés [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], colléssim [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], colléssiu [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], collessin [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], colla [imperative, second-person], colli [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular], collem [first-person, imperative, plural], colleu [imperative, plural, second-person], collin [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically], no collis [imperative, negative, second-person], no colli [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular], no collem [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], no colleu [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], no collin [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically]
  1. to join together objects through the use of nuts or bolts Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencian
    Sense id: en-collar-ca-verb-QaSv6xmD
  2. to collar a person or animal Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencian Synonyms: enjovar, junyir
    Sense id: en-collar-ca-verb-rI5UBCAb
  3. to establish control of a person or animal Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencian Synonyms: sotmetre, subjectar
    Sense id: en-collar-ca-verb-NgCBvbvv
  4. to twist (to pressure someone) Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencian
    Sense id: en-collar-ca-verb-nKmlQIDT
  5. to screw (to tighten a screw) Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencian
    Sense id: en-collar-ca-verb-jzO1br-5
  6. (textiles) to adjust a collador (“heddle”) Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencian Categories (topical): Textiles
    Sense id: en-collar-ca-verb-auVoA99q Topics: business, manufacturing, textiles
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for collar meaning in Catalan (13.8kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "collāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "an unattached item worn about the neck",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin collāre (“an unattached item worn about the neck”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "collāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "an unattached item worn about the neck"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin collāre (“an unattached item worn about the neck”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "collāris"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin collāris",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin collāre (“an unattached item worn about the neck”), from Latin collāris.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "collars",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "collar m (plural collars)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a collar (a chain or belt placed around the neck of an animal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-collar-ca-noun-~gN98dLO",
      "links": [
        [
          "collar",
          "collar#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a collar (a solid circle of metal placed around the neck of a slave or prisoner)"
      ],
      "id": "en-collar-ca-noun-VnG7hJDb",
      "links": [
        [
          "collar",
          "collar#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a collar (any ornament placed at the neck)"
      ],
      "id": "en-collar-ca-noun-a1Aod~YK",
      "links": [
        [
          "collar",
          "collar#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a collar (a gold chain worn about the neck as a badge of belonging to certain chivalric orders)"
      ],
      "id": "en-collar-ca-noun-kepbsAgr",
      "links": [
        [
          "collar",
          "collar#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a collar (a gold chain worn about the neck as a badge of belonging to certain chivalric orders)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 10 12 5 20 1 4 4 11 10 2 3 3 2 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 6 9 4 37 1 5 6 2 3 6 3 3 3 3 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Jewelry",
          "orig": "ca:Jewelry",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a necklace"
      ],
      "id": "en-collar-ca-noun-nd7QC3bc",
      "links": [
        [
          "necklace",
          "necklace"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "collaret"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "ca:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 75 0 0 0 25 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Technology",
          "orig": "ca:Technology",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an aventail"
      ],
      "id": "en-collar-ca-noun-hzif4YLc",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "aventail",
          "aventail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, military) an aventail"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a collar (a ring or loop used to support and protect a rotating shaft)"
      ],
      "id": "en-collar-ca-noun-H1aokCqT",
      "links": [
        [
          "collar",
          "collar#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a collar (a ring or loop used to join together two parts of a shaft or pole)"
      ],
      "id": "en-collar-ca-noun-IOysqCCW",
      "links": [
        [
          "collar",
          "collar#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Entomology",
          "orig": "ca:Entomology",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropodology",
            "Zoology",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a collar (lobed membranous expansion of the prothorax of some insects)"
      ],
      "id": "en-collar-ca-noun-KtvqL69n",
      "links": [
        [
          "entomology",
          "entomology"
        ],
        [
          "collar",
          "collar#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(entomology) a collar (lobed membranous expansion of the prothorax of some insects)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "ca:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a collar (a band of feathers, fur, or scales about the neck of an animal that is of a contrasting color to what is near it)"
      ],
      "id": "en-collar-ca-noun-mAEcER9L",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "collar",
          "collar#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) a collar (a band of feathers, fur, or scales about the neck of an animal that is of a contrasting color to what is near it)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kuˈʎa]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈʎa]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈʎaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "collar"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "coll",
        "3": "",
        "4": "neck"
      },
      "expansion": "coll (“neck”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the action of securing a yoke around the coll (“neck”) of an animal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "collar",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "root stress:",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɔ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colleu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collaves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collàvem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collàveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collaràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collarà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collareu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collàrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collàreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collaries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collaríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collaríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collarien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colleu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colléssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colléssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colleu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no collis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no colli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no collem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no colleu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no collin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "root": "ò"
      },
      "expansion": "collar (first-person singular present collo, first-person singular preterite collí, past participle collat); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /ɔ/",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to join together objects through the use of nuts or bolts"
      ],
      "id": "en-collar-ca-verb-QaSv6xmD",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to collar a person or animal"
      ],
      "id": "en-collar-ca-verb-rI5UBCAb",
      "links": [
        [
          "collar",
          "collar#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "enjovar"
        },
        {
          "word": "junyir"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to establish control of a person or animal"
      ],
      "id": "en-collar-ca-verb-NgCBvbvv",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sotmetre"
        },
        {
          "word": "subjectar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to twist (to pressure someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-collar-ca-verb-nKmlQIDT",
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to screw (to tighten a screw)"
      ],
      "id": "en-collar-ca-verb-jzO1br-5",
      "links": [
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Textiles",
          "orig": "ca:Textiles",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to adjust a collador (“heddle”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-collar-ca-verb-auVoA99q",
      "links": [
        [
          "textiles",
          "textiles"
        ],
        [
          "collador",
          "collador#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(textiles) to adjust a collador (“heddle”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kuˈʎa]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈʎa]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈʎaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "collar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan first conjugation verbs",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verbs",
    "ca:Jewelry",
    "ca:Technology",
    "es:Jewelry"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "collāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "an unattached item worn about the neck",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin collāre (“an unattached item worn about the neck”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "collāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "an unattached item worn about the neck"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin collāre (“an unattached item worn about the neck”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "collāris"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin collāris",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin collāre (“an unattached item worn about the neck”), from Latin collāris.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "collars",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "collar m (plural collars)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a collar (a chain or belt placed around the neck of an animal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collar",
          "collar#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a collar (a solid circle of metal placed around the neck of a slave or prisoner)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collar",
          "collar#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a collar (any ornament placed at the neck)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collar",
          "collar#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a collar (a gold chain worn about the neck as a badge of belonging to certain chivalric orders)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collar",
          "collar#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a collar (a gold chain worn about the neck as a badge of belonging to certain chivalric orders)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a necklace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "necklace",
          "necklace"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "collaret"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan terms with historical senses",
        "ca:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an aventail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "aventail",
          "aventail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, military) an aventail"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a collar (a ring or loop used to support and protect a rotating shaft)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collar",
          "collar#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a collar (a ring or loop used to join together two parts of a shaft or pole)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collar",
          "collar#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Entomology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a collar (lobed membranous expansion of the prothorax of some insects)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "entomology",
          "entomology"
        ],
        [
          "collar",
          "collar#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(entomology) a collar (lobed membranous expansion of the prothorax of some insects)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a collar (a band of feathers, fur, or scales about the neck of an animal that is of a contrasting color to what is near it)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "collar",
          "collar#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) a collar (a band of feathers, fur, or scales about the neck of an animal that is of a contrasting color to what is near it)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kuˈʎa]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈʎa]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈʎaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "collar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan first conjugation verbs",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verbs",
    "ca:Jewelry",
    "ca:Technology",
    "es:Jewelry"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "coll",
        "3": "",
        "4": "neck"
      },
      "expansion": "coll (“neck”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the action of securing a yoke around the coll (“neck”) of an animal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "collar",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "root stress:",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɔ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colleu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collaves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collàvem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collàveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collaràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collarà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collareu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collàrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collàreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collaries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collaríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collaríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collarien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colleu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colléssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colléssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colleu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no collis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no colli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no collem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no colleu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no collin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "root": "ò"
      },
      "expansion": "collar (first-person singular present collo, first-person singular preterite collí, past participle collat); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /ɔ/",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to join together objects through the use of nuts or bolts"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to collar a person or animal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collar",
          "collar#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "enjovar"
        },
        {
          "word": "junyir"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to establish control of a person or animal"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sotmetre"
        },
        {
          "word": "subjectar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to twist (to pressure someone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to screw (to tighten a screw)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Textiles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to adjust a collador (“heddle”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "textiles",
          "textiles"
        ],
        [
          "collador",
          "collador#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(textiles) to adjust a collador (“heddle”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kuˈʎa]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈʎa]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈʎaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "collar"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'root stress:' in 'collar (first-person singular present collo, first-person singular preterite collí, past participle collat); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /ɔ/'",
  "path": [
    "collar"
  ],
  "section": "Catalan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "collar",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.