See colt on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for colt meaning in All languages combined (27.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "catch colt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "colt evil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "colt's tooth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "old-field colt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "summer colt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "woods colt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "colt"
},
"expansion": "Middle English colt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "colt"
},
"expansion": "Old English colt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kultaz",
"4": "",
"5": "plump; stump; thick shape, bulb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kultaz (“plump; stump; thick shape, bulb”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gelt-",
"4": "",
"5": "something round, pregnant belly, child in the womb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gelt- (“something round, pregnant belly, child in the womb”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gel-",
"3": "",
"4": "to ball up, amass"
},
"expansion": "*gel- (“to ball up, amass”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "koltur",
"3": "",
"4": "colt, foal"
},
"expansion": "Faroese koltur (“colt, foal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "kult",
"3": "",
"4": "treestump"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian kult (“treestump”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kult",
"3": "",
"4": "young boar, boy, lad"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kult (“young boar, boy, lad”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "child"
},
"expansion": "child",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English colt, from Old English colt, from Proto-Germanic *kultaz (“plump; stump; thick shape, bulb”), from Proto-Indo-European *gelt- (“something round, pregnant belly, child in the womb”), from *gel- (“to ball up, amass”). Cognate with Faroese koltur (“colt, foal”) Norwegian kult (“treestump”), Swedish kult (“young boar, boy, lad”). Related to child.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "colt (plural colts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 2 4 7 9 7 14 12 0 3 6",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "en:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1857, Herman Melville, chapter XXII, in The Confidence-Man: His Masquerade",
"text": "The petty vices of boys are like the innocent kicks of colts, as yet imperfectly broken.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A young male horse."
],
"id": "en-colt-en-noun-BJnjHUnd",
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "mëz"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "mtruk",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "մտրուկ"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʿuṙak",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "քուռակ"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mãndzu"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "potru"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "žrebčé",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жребче́"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poltre"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "駒"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "cmn",
"english": "colt of filly",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jū",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "驹"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "駒子"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jūzi",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "驹子"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "小雄馬"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎo xióng mǎ",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "小雄马"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hříbě"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hengstveulen"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "ĉevalido"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "koltur"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "varsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "orivarsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poulain"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "poldro"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hengstfohlen"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "männliches Fohlen"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "männliches Füllen"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hengstfüllen"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pôlos",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πῶλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "kavalyunulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bromach"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puledro"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "osu no kouma",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "雄の子馬"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kumeļs"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "equuleus"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kumeļš"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kumeliukas"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ždrebe",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ждребе"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "kuda jantan muda"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mohor"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "felu"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "ruq",
"lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mǫndz"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "daaga",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "даага"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "łéʼéyázhí"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "frr",
"lang": "North Frisian",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"Sylt"
],
"word": "Plāg"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "polin"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Falm"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "źrebak"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ogierek"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "potro"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poldro"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "vacherā",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਵਛੇਰਾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mânz"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "ru",
"english": "colt of filly",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žerebjónok",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жеребёнок"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žerébčik",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жере́бчик"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capall"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bromach"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "loth"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lothag"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "searrach"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "biorach(-eich)"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ждребе"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "sh",
"english": "colt of filly",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ждријебе"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ždrebe"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "sh",
"english": "colt of filly",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ždrijebe"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "žrebe"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žrěbc"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "potranco"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "potro"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "twf",
"lang": "Taos",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "kòwʼȕʼúna"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "tay"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lošá",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "лоша́"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "jevodül"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hijevodül"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jijevodül"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ebol"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "wo",
"lang": "Wolof",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "mol mi"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "estor (diq)"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A young crane (bird)."
],
"id": "en-colt-en-noun-m0dMqPNm",
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A youthful or inexperienced person; a novice."
],
"id": "en-colt-en-noun-MLGCDqbQ",
"links": [
[
"youthful",
"youthful"
],
[
"inexperienced",
"inexperienced"
],
[
"novice",
"novice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) A youthful or inexperienced person; a novice."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cricket",
"orig": "en:Cricket",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 7 11 15 11 22 18 0 5 7",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "en:Baby animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1882, The Downside Review, volume 1, page 287",
"text": "The bowling is more promising in the colts than in the eleven.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A youthful or inexperienced person; a novice.",
"A professional cricketer during his first season."
],
"id": "en-colt-en-noun-HhvKEKuS",
"links": [
[
"youthful",
"youthful"
],
[
"inexperienced",
"inexperienced"
],
[
"novice",
"novice"
],
[
"cricket",
"cricket"
],
[
"professional",
"professional"
],
[
"cricketer",
"cricketer"
],
[
"season",
"season"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) A youthful or inexperienced person; a novice.",
"(cricket, slang) A professional cricketer during his first season."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"cricket",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 7 11 15 11 22 18 0 5 7",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "en:Baby animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A short piece of rope once used by petty officers as an instrument of punishment."
],
"id": "en-colt-en-noun-RjXeLQIW",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"rope",
"rope"
],
[
"petty officer",
"petty officer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, historical) A short piece of rope once used by petty officers as an instrument of punishment."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 2 7 11 15 11 22 18 0 5 7",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "en:Baby animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A weapon formed by slinging a small shot to the end of a somewhat stiff piece of rope."
],
"id": "en-colt-en-noun-rkDZwTyO",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, slang) A weapon formed by slinging a small shot to the end of a somewhat stiff piece of rope."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bible",
"orig": "en:Bible",
"parents": [
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 7 11 15 11 22 18 0 5 7",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "en:Baby animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A young camel or donkey."
],
"id": "en-colt-en-noun-~Qooncvl",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"camel",
"camel"
],
[
"donkey",
"donkey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) A young camel or donkey."
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəʊlt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔʊlt]",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɒlt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/koʊlt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊlt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-colt.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/En-us-colt.ogg/En-us-colt.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/En-us-colt.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 46 48 1 0 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "novak",
"sense": "novice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "новак"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 46 48 1 0 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "novice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jeunot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 46 48 1 0 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "novice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "novato"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 46 48 1 0 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "novice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "noviço"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 46 48 1 0 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "novice",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "novice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 46 48 1 0 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "novice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "începător"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 52 48 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "linjók",
"sense": "rope",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "линёк"
}
],
"word": "colt"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "colt"
},
"expansion": "Middle English colt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "colt"
},
"expansion": "Old English colt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kultaz",
"4": "",
"5": "plump; stump; thick shape, bulb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kultaz (“plump; stump; thick shape, bulb”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gelt-",
"4": "",
"5": "something round, pregnant belly, child in the womb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gelt- (“something round, pregnant belly, child in the womb”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gel-",
"3": "",
"4": "to ball up, amass"
},
"expansion": "*gel- (“to ball up, amass”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "koltur",
"3": "",
"4": "colt, foal"
},
"expansion": "Faroese koltur (“colt, foal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "kult",
"3": "",
"4": "treestump"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian kult (“treestump”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kult",
"3": "",
"4": "young boar, boy, lad"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kult (“young boar, boy, lad”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "child"
},
"expansion": "child",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English colt, from Old English colt, from Proto-Germanic *kultaz (“plump; stump; thick shape, bulb”), from Proto-Indo-European *gelt- (“something round, pregnant belly, child in the womb”), from *gel- (“to ball up, amass”). Cognate with Faroese koltur (“colt, foal”) Norwegian kult (“treestump”), Swedish kult (“young boar, boy, lad”). Related to child.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "colted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "colted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "colt (third-person singular simple present colts, present participle colting, simple past and past participle colted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stallion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "foal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "filly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "horseling"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 8 16 17 16 1 26 1 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 8 12 12 11 1 37 1 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 5 10 11 10 1 31 1 5 8 11 7 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 5 8 11 9 1 34 1 5 8 10 8 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 7 11 15 11 22 18 0 5 7",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "en:Baby animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 5 9 12 11 11 19 4 8 8",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cranes (birds)",
"orig": "en:Cranes (birds)",
"parents": [
"Gruiforms",
"Freshwater birds",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 5 13 10 8 16 29 2 5 7",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Horses",
"orig": "en:Horses",
"parents": [
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To horse; to get with young."
],
"id": "en-colt-en-verb-ouDkmx2s",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"young",
"young"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, transitive) To horse; to get with young."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To befool."
],
"id": "en-colt-en-verb-6eGpqcWg",
"links": [
[
"befool",
"befool"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, transitive) To befool."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To frisk or frolic like a colt; to act licentiously or wantonly."
],
"id": "en-colt-en-verb-KIgNfkaU",
"links": [
[
"frisk",
"frisk"
],
[
"frolic",
"frolic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To frisk or frolic like a colt; to act licentiously or wantonly."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "9 0 90 2",
"sense": "to act licentiously or wantonly",
"word": "harlotize"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1849, The Lancet, page 53",
"text": "We watched our opportunity, seized him, and, laying him across a chest, we colted him with a boot-jack until we nearly killed him, he at the time suffering from numerous boils in the nates; and for all this he obtained no redress!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1923, Notes and Queries, page 153",
"text": "[…] his first appearance the jury duly \"colted\" him.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To haze (a new recruit), as by charging a new juryman a \"fine\" to be spent on alcoholic drink, or by striking the sole of his foot with a board, etc."
],
"id": "en-colt-en-verb-QIWct~IH",
"links": [
[
"haze",
"haze"
],
[
"recruit",
"recruit"
],
[
"juryman",
"juryman"
],
[
"fine",
"fine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, slang, transitive) To haze (a new recruit), as by charging a new juryman a \"fine\" to be spent on alcoholic drink, or by striking the sole of his foot with a board, etc."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"slang",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəʊlt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔʊlt]",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɒlt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/koʊlt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊlt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-colt.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/En-us-colt.ogg/En-us-colt.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/En-us-colt.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "colt"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "colts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "colt m (plural colts)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Colt (gun)"
],
"id": "en-colt-fr-noun-k6TroN2b",
"links": [
[
"Colt",
"Colt"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "colt"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "colt"
},
"expansion": "English: colt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: colt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "colt",
"3": "cout",
"4": "cowt"
},
"expansion": "Scots: colt, cout, cowt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: colt, cout, cowt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "caule",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Yola: caule, caul, cawl, kawle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: caule, caul, cawl, kawle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "colt"
},
"expansion": "Old English colt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kultaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kultaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English colt, from Proto-Germanic *kultaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coltes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "colt",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "coltes"
},
"expansion": "colt (plural coltes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "enm:Baby animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Equids",
"orig": "enm:Equids",
"parents": [
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Horses",
"orig": "enm:Horses",
"parents": [
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A juvenile equid or camel; a colt."
],
"id": "en-colt-enm-noun-DPabQVJZ",
"links": [
[
"equid",
"equid"
],
[
"camel",
"camel"
],
[
"colt",
"colt#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A human child."
],
"id": "en-colt-enm-noun-35X0taH~",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"child",
"child"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, rare) A human child."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔlt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔu̯lt/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "colte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "collt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kowlt"
}
],
"word": "colt"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:English/əʊlt",
"Rhymes:English/əʊlt/1 syllable",
"en:Baby animals",
"en:Cranes (birds)",
"en:Horses",
"en:Male animals",
"enm:Baby animals",
"enm:Equids",
"enm:Horses"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "catch colt"
},
{
"word": "colt evil"
},
{
"word": "colt's tooth"
},
{
"word": "old-field colt"
},
{
"word": "summer colt"
},
{
"word": "woods colt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "colt"
},
"expansion": "Middle English colt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "colt"
},
"expansion": "Old English colt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kultaz",
"4": "",
"5": "plump; stump; thick shape, bulb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kultaz (“plump; stump; thick shape, bulb”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gelt-",
"4": "",
"5": "something round, pregnant belly, child in the womb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gelt- (“something round, pregnant belly, child in the womb”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gel-",
"3": "",
"4": "to ball up, amass"
},
"expansion": "*gel- (“to ball up, amass”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "koltur",
"3": "",
"4": "colt, foal"
},
"expansion": "Faroese koltur (“colt, foal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "kult",
"3": "",
"4": "treestump"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian kult (“treestump”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kult",
"3": "",
"4": "young boar, boy, lad"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kult (“young boar, boy, lad”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "child"
},
"expansion": "child",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English colt, from Old English colt, from Proto-Germanic *kultaz (“plump; stump; thick shape, bulb”), from Proto-Indo-European *gelt- (“something round, pregnant belly, child in the womb”), from *gel- (“to ball up, amass”). Cognate with Faroese koltur (“colt, foal”) Norwegian kult (“treestump”), Swedish kult (“young boar, boy, lad”). Related to child.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "colt (plural colts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1857, Herman Melville, chapter XXII, in The Confidence-Man: His Masquerade",
"text": "The petty vices of boys are like the innocent kicks of colts, as yet imperfectly broken.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A young male horse."
],
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A young crane (bird)."
],
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A youthful or inexperienced person; a novice."
],
"links": [
[
"youthful",
"youthful"
],
[
"inexperienced",
"inexperienced"
],
[
"novice",
"novice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) A youthful or inexperienced person; a novice."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Cricket"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1882, The Downside Review, volume 1, page 287",
"text": "The bowling is more promising in the colts than in the eleven.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A youthful or inexperienced person; a novice.",
"A professional cricketer during his first season."
],
"links": [
[
"youthful",
"youthful"
],
[
"inexperienced",
"inexperienced"
],
[
"novice",
"novice"
],
[
"cricket",
"cricket"
],
[
"professional",
"professional"
],
[
"cricketer",
"cricketer"
],
[
"season",
"season"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) A youthful or inexperienced person; a novice.",
"(cricket, slang) A professional cricketer during his first season."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"cricket",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"A short piece of rope once used by petty officers as an instrument of punishment."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"rope",
"rope"
],
[
"petty officer",
"petty officer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, historical) A short piece of rope once used by petty officers as an instrument of punishment."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A weapon formed by slinging a small shot to the end of a somewhat stiff piece of rope."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, slang) A weapon formed by slinging a small shot to the end of a somewhat stiff piece of rope."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Bible"
],
"glosses": [
"A young camel or donkey."
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"camel",
"camel"
],
[
"donkey",
"donkey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) A young camel or donkey."
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəʊlt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔʊlt]",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɒlt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/koʊlt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊlt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-colt.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/En-us-colt.ogg/En-us-colt.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/En-us-colt.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "mëz"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "mtruk",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "մտրուկ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʿuṙak",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "քուռակ"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mãndzu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "potru"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "žrebčé",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жребче́"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poltre"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "駒"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "colt of filly",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jū",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "驹"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "駒子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jūzi",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "驹子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "小雄馬"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎo xióng mǎ",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "小雄马"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hříbě"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hengstveulen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "ĉevalido"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "koltur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "varsa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "orivarsa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poulain"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "poldro"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hengstfohlen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "männliches Fohlen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "männliches Füllen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hengstfüllen"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pôlos",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πῶλος"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "kavalyunulo"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bromach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puledro"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "osu no kouma",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "雄の子馬"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kumeļs"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "equuleus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kumeļš"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kumeliukas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ždrebe",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ждребе"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "kuda jantan muda"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mohor"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "felu"
},
{
"code": "ruq",
"lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mǫndz"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "daaga",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "даага"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "łéʼéyázhí"
},
{
"code": "frr",
"lang": "North Frisian",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"Sylt"
],
"word": "Plāg"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "polin"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Falm"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "źrebak"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ogierek"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "potro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poldro"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "vacherā",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਵਛੇਰਾ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mânz"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "colt of filly",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žerebjónok",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жеребёнок"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žerébčik",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жере́бчик"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capall"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bromach"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "loth"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lothag"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "searrach"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "biorach(-eich)"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ждребе"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"english": "colt of filly",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ждријебе"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ždrebe"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"english": "colt of filly",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ždrijebe"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "žrebe"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žrěbc"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "potranco"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "potro"
},
{
"code": "twf",
"lang": "Taos",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "kòwʼȕʼúna"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "tay"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lošá",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "лоша́"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "jevodül"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hijevodül"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jijevodül"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "young male horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ebol"
},
{
"code": "wo",
"lang": "Wolof",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "mol mi"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "young male horse",
"word": "estor (diq)"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "novak",
"sense": "novice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "новак"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "novice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jeunot"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "novice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "novato"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "novice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "noviço"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "novice",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "novice"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "novice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "începător"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "linjók",
"sense": "rope",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "линёк"
}
],
"word": "colt"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:English/əʊlt",
"Rhymes:English/əʊlt/1 syllable",
"en:Baby animals",
"en:Cranes (birds)",
"en:Horses",
"en:Male animals",
"enm:Baby animals",
"enm:Equids",
"enm:Horses"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "colt"
},
"expansion": "Middle English colt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "colt"
},
"expansion": "Old English colt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kultaz",
"4": "",
"5": "plump; stump; thick shape, bulb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kultaz (“plump; stump; thick shape, bulb”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gelt-",
"4": "",
"5": "something round, pregnant belly, child in the womb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gelt- (“something round, pregnant belly, child in the womb”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gel-",
"3": "",
"4": "to ball up, amass"
},
"expansion": "*gel- (“to ball up, amass”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "koltur",
"3": "",
"4": "colt, foal"
},
"expansion": "Faroese koltur (“colt, foal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "kult",
"3": "",
"4": "treestump"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian kult (“treestump”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kult",
"3": "",
"4": "young boar, boy, lad"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kult (“young boar, boy, lad”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "child"
},
"expansion": "child",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English colt, from Old English colt, from Proto-Germanic *kultaz (“plump; stump; thick shape, bulb”), from Proto-Indo-European *gelt- (“something round, pregnant belly, child in the womb”), from *gel- (“to ball up, amass”). Cognate with Faroese koltur (“colt, foal”) Norwegian kult (“treestump”), Swedish kult (“young boar, boy, lad”). Related to child.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "colted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "colted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "colt (third-person singular simple present colts, present participle colting, simple past and past participle colted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "stallion"
},
{
"word": "mare"
},
{
"word": "foal"
},
{
"word": "filly"
},
{
"word": "horseling"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To horse; to get with young."
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"young",
"young"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, transitive) To horse; to get with young."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To befool."
],
"links": [
[
"befool",
"befool"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, transitive) To befool."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To frisk or frolic like a colt; to act licentiously or wantonly."
],
"links": [
[
"frisk",
"frisk"
],
[
"frolic",
"frolic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To frisk or frolic like a colt; to act licentiously or wantonly."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1849, The Lancet, page 53",
"text": "We watched our opportunity, seized him, and, laying him across a chest, we colted him with a boot-jack until we nearly killed him, he at the time suffering from numerous boils in the nates; and for all this he obtained no redress!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1923, Notes and Queries, page 153",
"text": "[…] his first appearance the jury duly \"colted\" him.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To haze (a new recruit), as by charging a new juryman a \"fine\" to be spent on alcoholic drink, or by striking the sole of his foot with a board, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"haze",
"haze"
],
[
"recruit",
"recruit"
],
[
"juryman",
"juryman"
],
[
"fine",
"fine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, slang, transitive) To haze (a new recruit), as by charging a new juryman a \"fine\" to be spent on alcoholic drink, or by striking the sole of his foot with a board, etc."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"slang",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəʊlt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔʊlt]",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɒlt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/koʊlt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊlt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-colt.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/En-us-colt.ogg/En-us-colt.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/En-us-colt.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "to act licentiously or wantonly",
"word": "harlotize"
}
],
"word": "colt"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Baby animals",
"enm:Equids",
"enm:Horses"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "colts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "colt m (plural colts)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Colt (gun)"
],
"links": [
[
"Colt",
"Colt"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "colt"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Baby animals",
"enm:Equids",
"enm:Horses"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "colt"
},
"expansion": "English: colt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: colt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "colt",
"3": "cout",
"4": "cowt"
},
"expansion": "Scots: colt, cout, cowt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: colt, cout, cowt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "caule",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Yola: caule, caul, cawl, kawle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: caule, caul, cawl, kawle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "colt"
},
"expansion": "Old English colt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kultaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kultaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English colt, from Proto-Germanic *kultaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coltes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "colt",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "coltes"
},
"expansion": "colt (plural coltes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A juvenile equid or camel; a colt."
],
"links": [
[
"equid",
"equid"
],
[
"camel",
"camel"
],
[
"colt",
"colt#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English derogatory terms",
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A human child."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"child",
"child"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, rare) A human child."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔlt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔu̯lt/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "colte"
},
{
"word": "collt"
},
{
"word": "kowlt"
}
],
"word": "colt"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.