See colum on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "colums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "colum (plural colums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
"word": "coolung"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
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"Alternative form of coolung"
],
"id": "en-colum-en-noun-PHpso0dA",
"links": [
[
"coolung",
"coolung#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "colum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cōlō"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चालन",
"3": "",
"4": "sieve, strainer"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चालन (cālana, “sieve, strainer”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps related to quālus/quālum (“wicker basket”). No widely agreeable etymology has been suggested for either word, but compare Sanskrit चालन (cālana, “sieve, strainer”). De Vaan finds a connection with the root of quatio (“I shake, brandish”) conceivable.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cōlum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōlum<2>"
},
"expansion": "cōlum n (genitive cōlī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōlum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"colander, strainer"
],
"id": "en-colum-la-noun-3rAWu2sK",
"links": [
[
"colander",
"colander"
],
[
"strainer",
"strainer"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a wicker basket for catching fish"
],
"id": "en-colum-la-noun-fyBtM1Pg",
"links": [
[
"wicker",
"wicker"
],
[
"basket",
"basket"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) a wicker basket for catching fish"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoː.lum/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkoːɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.lum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔːlum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "colum"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Variant form of cōlon, from κῶλον (kôlon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cōlum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōlum<2>"
},
"expansion": "cōlum n (genitive cōlī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōlum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cōlon"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 24 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 30 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 23 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of cōlon"
],
"id": "en-colum-la-noun-HZ4XxMLM",
"links": [
[
"cōlon",
"colon#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoː.lum/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkoːɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.lum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔːlum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "colum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "colum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "col"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative plural of col"
],
"id": "en-colum-ang-noun-P19XFGY6",
"links": [
[
"col",
"col#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "colum"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "colums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "colum (plural colums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "coolung"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of coolung"
],
"links": [
[
"coolung",
"coolung#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "colum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cōlō"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चालन",
"3": "",
"4": "sieve, strainer"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चालन (cālana, “sieve, strainer”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps related to quālus/quālum (“wicker basket”). No widely agreeable etymology has been suggested for either word, but compare Sanskrit चालन (cālana, “sieve, strainer”). De Vaan finds a connection with the root of quatio (“I shake, brandish”) conceivable.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cōlum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōlum<2>"
},
"expansion": "cōlum n (genitive cōlī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōlum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"colander, strainer"
],
"links": [
[
"colander",
"colander"
],
[
"strainer",
"strainer"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"a wicker basket for catching fish"
],
"links": [
[
"wicker",
"wicker"
],
[
"basket",
"basket"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) a wicker basket for catching fish"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoː.lum/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkoːɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.lum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔːlum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "colum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Variant form of cōlon, from κῶλον (kôlon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cōlum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōlum<2>"
},
"expansion": "cōlum n (genitive cōlī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōlum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cōlon"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of cōlon"
],
"links": [
[
"cōlon",
"colon#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoː.lum/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkoːɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.lum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔːlum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "colum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "colum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English noun forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "col"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative plural of col"
],
"links": [
[
"col",
"col#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "colum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for colum meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.