See bud on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "abud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bud borer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "budburst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "buddy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "budless" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "budlet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "budlike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "budling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bud moth" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "budmoth" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bud of promise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "budtender" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "budwood" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "budworm" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cotton bud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cotton wool bud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cuckoobud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "debud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "disbud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ear bud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ear-bud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "endbud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "farcy bud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "interbud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "killer green bud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kind bud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kine bud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "leafbud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "leaf bud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lovebud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Mary-bud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "microbud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nanobud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nip in the bud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "odds bud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ods bud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "redbud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rosebud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rumbud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rum bud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "seed-bud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tailbud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "taste bud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tastebud" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "budde", "4": "", "5": "bud, seed pod" }, "expansion": "Middle English budde (“bud, seed pod”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*buddǭ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buddǭ", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "bot", "3": "", "4": "bud" }, "expansion": "Dutch bot (“bud”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Hagebutte", "t": "hip, rosehip" }, "expansion": "German Hagebutte (“hip, rosehip”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Butzen", "3": "", "4": "seed pod" }, "expansion": "German Butzen (“seed pod”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰew-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰew-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English budde (“bud, seed pod”), from Proto-Germanic *buddǭ (compare Dutch bot (“bud”), German Hagebutte (“hip, rosehip”), regional German Butzen (“seed pod”), Swedish dialect bodd (“head”)), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew-, *bu- (“to swell”).", "forms": [ { "form": "buds", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "bud (countable and uncountable, plural buds)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "After a long, cold winter, the trees finally began to produce buds.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A newly sprouted leaf or blossom that has not yet unfolded." ], "id": "en-bud-en-noun-wWG93WNX", "links": [ [ "newly", "newly" ], [ "sprout", "sprout" ], [ "leaf", "leaf" ], [ "blossom", "blossom" ], [ "unfold", "unfold" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "budset" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "syth" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "mugull" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "burʕum", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "بُرْعُم" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "boġboǰ", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "բողբոջ" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "koli", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "কলি" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "tumurcuq" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "qönçə" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "börö", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "бөрө" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pupýška", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пупы́шка" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "koli", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "কলি" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pǎpka", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пъпка" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gemma" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "borró" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "note": "of a flower", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "bayuos" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "note": "of a leaf", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "udlot" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "patar", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "патар class dd" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yá", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "芽" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pupen" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "knop" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "knop" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "burĝono" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "pung" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "of a leaf", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "silmu" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "nuppu" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "of a flower", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "kukannuppu" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bourgeon" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bouton" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "brocho" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "casulo" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vanga" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rebento" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gromo" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳvirṭi", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "კვირტი" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Knospe" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ofthalmós", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "οφθαλμός" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "gn", "lang": "Guaraní", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "toky" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "note": "of a flower", "roman": "kaḷī", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "કળી" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nitzan", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "נִצָּן" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "note": "of a flower", "roman": "kalī", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "कली" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "bimbó" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "rügy" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "burjono" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "pumppu" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "pupuška" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "pocka" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bachlóg" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "germoglio" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "boccio" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "virgulto" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pollone" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "getto" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bocciolo" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "alt": "め", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "me", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "芽" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "alt": "つぼみ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tsubomi", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "蕾" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "pɔɔnlɔɔkphkaa", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "ពន្លកផ្កា" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "um", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "움" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "nun", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "눈" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ssak", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "싹" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "gopik" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "lad", "lang": "Ladino", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "kondja" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "pupurs" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "germen" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gemma" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pumpurs" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pumpuras" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pupka", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пупка" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "blanzun" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "arsun", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "ᠠᡵᠰᡠᠨ" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "toroihi" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "nihoniho" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "note": "of a flower", "roman": "kaḷī", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "कळी" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "kopilā", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "कोपिला" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bourgeon" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "urbi" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "knopp" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "knopp" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "tomrucak", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "طومروجاق" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "tomruk", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "طومروق" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "zırr", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "زر" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "ğonče", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "غنچه" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "nowgol", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "نوگل" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "of a tree", "roman": "bužne", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "بوژنه" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pączek" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "botão" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rebento" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "ḍoḍī", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ਡੋਡੀ" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "kalī", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ਕਲੀ" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "boboc" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mugure" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "póčka", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "по́чка" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "of a flower", "roman": "butón", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "буто́н" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "пупољак" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "пуп" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "pupoljak" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "pup" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "púčik" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "brst" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "botón" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "brote" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "retoño" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "yema" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "knopp" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "buko" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "mogga", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "మొగ్గ" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "kalika", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "కలిక" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtaa", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "ตา" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "kha 'bus", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "ཁ་འབུས" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "the'u", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "ཐེའུ" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "filiz" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "sürgün" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "tomurcuk" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "brúnʹka", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бру́нька" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "buto" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "but" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "búp" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "chồi" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "gnob" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "bledagnob" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "floragnob" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "flukagnob" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "blaguryn" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 7 8 7 6 2", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eginyn" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "breast buds", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Something that has begun to develop." ], "id": "en-bud-en-noun-HUFzI3d8", 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splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism." ], "id": "en-bud-en-noun-TWlSbY3g", "links": [ [ "rounded", "rounded" ], [ "body", "body" ], [ "split", "split" ], [ "organism", "organism" ], [ "grow", "grow" ], [ "genetically", "genetically" ], [ "identical", "identical" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 1 78 7 8 3 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pǎpka", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пъпка" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 78 7 8 3 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gemma" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 78 7 8 3 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "word": "kuroutuma" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 78 7 8 3 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bourgeon" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 78 7 8 3 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "xermolo" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 78 7 8 3 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gromo" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 78 7 8 3 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bortón" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 78 7 8 3 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "betón" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 78 7 8 3 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "xeno" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 78 7 8 3 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gomón" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 78 7 8 3 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Spross" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 78 7 8 3 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gemma" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 78 7 8 3 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mugure" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 78 7 8 3 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mugur" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 78 7 8 3 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "boboc" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 78 7 8 3 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "póčka", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "по́чка" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 78 7 8 3 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "yema" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 78 7 8 3 1", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "nɔ̀ɔ", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "word": "หน่อ" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Australian English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Canadian English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 3 13 12 18 6 2 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"kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Baby animals", "orig": "en:Baby animals", "parents": [ "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 3 17 15 21 5 1 11 11 1 10 1 1 1 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Horticulture", "orig": "en:Horticulture", "parents": [ "Agriculture", "Botany", "Applied sciences", "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 17 22 27 8 2 8 5 0 3 1 1 1 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Plant anatomy", "orig": "en:Plant anatomy", "parents": [ "Anatomy", "Botany", "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "You got any buds?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Potent cannabis taken from the flowering part of the plant (the \"bud\"), or marijuana generally.", "Cannabis that has been taken from the flowering part of the plant intended to be smoked." ], "id": "en-bud-en-noun-GEk7cWu8", "links": [ [ "cannabis", "cannabis" ], [ "flower", "flower" ], [ "marijuana", "marijuana" ], [ "Cannabis", "cannabis" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually uncountable, slang) Potent cannabis taken from the flowering part of the plant (the \"bud\"), or marijuana generally.", "(US, Canada, Australia, slang, usually in the plural) Cannabis that has been taken from the flowering part of the plant intended to be smoked." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "nug" }, { "word": "marijuana" }, { "word": "marijuana" } ], "tags": [ "Australia", "Canada", "US", "countable", "plural-normally", "slang", "uncountable", "usually" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 1 5 50 39 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "slang: potent cannabis", "word": "kukka" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 5 50 39 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "slang: potent cannabis", "word": "budi" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 5 50 39 2 1", "code": "fr", "lang": 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2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 14 12 17 5 1 12 16 2 11 2 2 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 15 20 29 6 2 2 12 2 4 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 15 19 29 7 2 2 11 2 4 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 15 19 29 7 2 2 11 2 4 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 16 19 28 7 2 2 12 2 4 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 16 19 28 6 2 2 12 2 4 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tibetan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 15 20 29 6 2 2 12 2 4 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 19 17 24 6 2 3 14 2 3 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tày translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 15 20 29 6 2 2 11 2 4 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 15 19 28 6 2 2 12 2 4 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Venetian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 15 20 29 6 2 2 11 2 4 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 19 17 24 6 2 3 14 2 3 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Volapük translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 17 15 21 6 2 3 14 3 4 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 17 13 18 8 2 12 12 0 11 1 3 1 1", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Baby animals", "orig": "en:Baby animals", "parents": [ "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 15 14 22 6 1 12 12 1 10 1 1 1 1", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cattle", "orig": "en:Cattle", "parents": [ "Bovines", "Livestock", "Even-toed ungulates", "Agriculture", "Animals", "Mammals", "Applied sciences", "Lifeforms", "Vertebrates", "Sciences", "All topics", "Life", "Chordates", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 9 23 38 3 1 7 7 1 7 1 1 1 1", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Marijuana", "orig": "en:Marijuana", "parents": [ "Hemp family plants", "Recreational drugs", "Rosales order plants", "Drugs", "Plants", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Lifeforms", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "All topics", "Life", "Sciences", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Fundamental", "Health", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 3 17 15 21 5 1 11 11 1 10 1 1 1 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Horticulture", "orig": "en:Horticulture", "parents": [ "Agriculture", "Botany", "Applied sciences", "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 17 22 27 8 2 8 5 0 3 1 1 1 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Plant anatomy", "orig": "en:Plant anatomy", "parents": [ "Anatomy", "Botany", "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Hey bro, want to smoke some bud?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Potent cannabis taken from the flowering part of the plant (the \"bud\"), or marijuana generally.", "Marijuana." ], "id": "en-bud-en-noun-~LJv3lLT", "links": [ [ "cannabis", "cannabis" ], [ "flower", "flower" ], [ "marijuana", "marijuana" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually uncountable, slang) Potent cannabis taken from the flowering part of the plant (the \"bud\"), or marijuana generally.", "(US, Canada, Australia, slang, uncountable) Marijuana." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "nug" }, { "word": "marijuana" }, { "word": "marijuana" } ], "tags": [ "Australia", "Canada", "US", "slang", "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A weaned calf in its first year, so called because the horns are then beginning to bud." ], "id": "en-bud-en-noun-Vw9x2KNB", "links": [ [ "wean", "wean" ], [ "calf", "calf" ], [ "first", "first" ], [ "year", "year" ], [ "horn", "horn" ], [ "bud", "#Verb" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1874, Lippincott's Monthly Magazine, a Popular Journal of General Literature:", "text": "My pretty bud was unfolding and I was not there to see it. She was developing so rapidly, I felt I could not be from her a day without missing some sweetness that could never come again.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A pretty young girl." ], "id": "en-bud-en-noun-fqNxt37P", "links": [ [ "pretty", "pretty" ], [ "young", "young" ], [ "girl", "girl" ] ], "qualifier": "term of endearment", "raw_glosses": [ "(dated, term of endearment) A pretty young girl." ], "tags": [ "countable", "dated", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "bŭd" }, { "ipa": "/bʌd/" }, { "audio": "En-us-bud.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/En-us-bud.ogg/En-us-bud.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/En-us-bud.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌd" } ], "word": "bud" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "budder" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bud off" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bud out" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bud up" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "outbud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rebud" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "budde", "4": "", "5": "bud, seed pod" }, "expansion": "Middle English budde (“bud, seed pod”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*buddǭ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buddǭ", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "bot", "3": "", "4": "bud" }, "expansion": "Dutch bot (“bud”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Hagebutte", "t": "hip, rosehip" }, "expansion": "German Hagebutte (“hip, rosehip”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Butzen", "3": "", "4": "seed pod" }, "expansion": "German Butzen (“seed pod”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰew-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰew-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English budde (“bud, seed pod”), from Proto-Germanic *buddǭ (compare Dutch bot (“bud”), German Hagebutte (“hip, rosehip”), regional German Butzen (“seed pod”), Swedish dialect bodd (“head”)), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew-, *bu- (“to swell”).", "forms": [ { "form": "buds", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budding", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "budded", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "budded", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bud (third-person singular simple present buds, present participle budding, simple past and past participle budded)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "The trees are finally starting to bud.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 17:8:", "text": "And it came to pass, that on the morrow Moses went into the tabernacle of witness; and, behold, the rod of Aaron for the house of Levi was budded, and brought forth buds, and bloomed blossoms, and yielded almonds.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To form buds." ], "id": "en-bud-en-verb-veQUn2tD", "links": [ [ "form", "form" ], [ "bud", "#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To form buds." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "boġboǰel", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "բողբոջել" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "napǎpvam", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "напъпвам" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "borronar" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "note": "of a flower", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "pamayuos" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "note": "of a leaf", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "pangudlot" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "pučet" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "ontluiken" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "bourgeonner" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "grilar" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "agromar" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "esbochar" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "xermolar" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "brochar" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "xenar" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "gomar" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "knospen" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "keinan", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "vlastaíno", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "βλασταίνω" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "blastánō", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "βλαστάνω" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "bimbózik" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "rügyezik" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to form buds", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "bachlaigh" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "germogliare" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "umteuda", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "움트다" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ssakteuda", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "싹트다" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "germinō" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "rāpupuku" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "whakanihoniho" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "toroihi" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "èrbouter" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "tomruklanmak", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "طومروقلانمق" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "ğonče dâdan", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "غنچه دادن" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "brotar" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "rebentar" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "davátʹ počki", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "дава́ть почки" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "florecer" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "brotar" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "retoñar" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "knoppa" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "mamuko" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "plì", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "ผลิ" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "tyz", "lang": "Tày", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "buốt" }, { "_dis1": "85 8 1 2 2 1", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "blaguro" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 3 13 12 18 6 2 10 14 1 14 1 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 17 15 21 6 2 4 13 3 4 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 17 13 18 6 6 3 13 3 6 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 14 12 18 5 1 13 15 2 10 2 2 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 14 12 17 5 1 12 16 2 11 2 2 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 17 15 21 6 2 3 14 3 4 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 17 13 18 8 2 12 12 0 11 1 3 1 1", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Baby animals", "orig": "en:Baby animals", "parents": [ "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 3 17 15 21 5 1 11 11 1 10 1 1 1 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Horticulture", "orig": "en:Horticulture", "parents": [ "Agriculture", "Botany", "Applied sciences", "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Yeast reproduces by budding.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To reproduce by splitting off buds." ], "id": "en-bud-en-verb-3N-HSx5Z", "links": [ [ "reproduce", "reproduce" ], [ "splitting off", "split off" ], [ "bud", "#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To reproduce by splitting off buds." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 87 1 3 2 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pǎpkuvam", "sense": "to reproduce by splitting off buds", "word": "пъпкувам" }, { "_dis1": "5 87 1 3 2 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to reproduce by splitting off buds", "word": "gemar" }, { "_dis1": "5 87 1 3 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to reproduce by splitting off buds", "word": "kuroutua" }, { "_dis1": "5 87 1 3 2 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to reproduce by splitting off buds", "word": "bourgeonner" }, { "_dis1": "5 87 1 3 2 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "počkovatʹsja", "sense": "to reproduce by splitting off buds", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "почковаться" }, { "_dis1": "5 87 1 3 2 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otpočkovátʹsja", "sense": "to reproduce by splitting off buds", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отпочкова́ться" }, { "_dis1": "5 87 1 3 2 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to reproduce by splitting off buds", "word": "reproducirse por gemación" }, { "_dis1": "5 87 1 3 2 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to reproduce by splitting off buds", "word": "delning" }, { "_dis1": "5 87 1 3 2 1", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɛ̀ɛk-nɔ̀ɔ", "sense": "to reproduce by splitting off buds", "word": "แตกหน่อ" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To begin to grow, or to issue from a stock in the manner of a bud, as a horn." ], "id": "en-bud-en-verb-dFiaCWYW", "links": [ [ "begin", "begin" ], [ "grow", "grow" ], [ "issue", "issue" ], [ "stock", "stock" ], [ "manner", "manner" ], [ "bud", "#Noun" ], [ "horn", "horn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To begin to grow, or to issue from a stock in the manner of a bud, as a horn." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1590–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Taming of the Shrew”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):", "text": "Young budding virgin, fair and fresh and sweet, / Whither away, or where is thy abode?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To be like a bud in respect to youth and freshness, or growth and promise." ], "id": "en-bud-en-verb-viZ48jkm", "links": [ [ "bud", "#Noun" ], [ "youth", "youth" ], [ "freshness", "freshness" ], [ "growth", "growth" ], [ "promise", "promise" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To be like a bud in respect to youth and freshness, or growth and promise." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2013, Julie Brown, The Brownstone, page 263:", "text": "What appeared the same to us really wasn't. Every day was different, if we looked closely enough. Like the topiary tree that finally budded a rose after Terrence died: […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2020 September 1, Tom Lamont, “The butcher's shop that lasted 300 years (give or take)”, in The Guardian:", "text": "Once, he was put on a course of potent hormone pills, coming off them when he woke up one morning to discover he was budding breasts", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To put forth as a bud." ], "id": "en-bud-en-verb-1a3eWbw4", "links": [ [ "put forth", "put forth" ], [ "bud", "#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To put forth as a bud." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To graft by inserting a bud under the bark of another tree." ], "id": "en-bud-en-verb-3zF98Qhr", "links": [ [ "graft", "graft" ], [ "insert", "insert" ], [ "bud", "#Noun" ], [ "bark", "bark" ], [ "tree", "tree" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To graft by inserting a bud under the bark of another tree." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "bŭd" }, { "ipa": "/bʌd/" }, { "audio": "En-us-bud.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/En-us-bud.ogg/En-us-bud.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/En-us-bud.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌd" } ], "word": "bud" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "brud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "buddo" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "buddy" }, "expansion": "Back-formation from buddy", "name": "bf" } ], "etymology_text": "Back-formation from buddy.", "forms": [ { "form": "buds", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bud (plural buds)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bud-bud-ding-ding" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Canadian English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 3 13 12 18 6 2 10 14 1 14 1 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 11 14 20 4 1 17 12 1 8 1 3 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 14 11 15 4 2 12 16 2 10 2 3 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 13 12 17 5 2 13 17 2 10 2 2 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 11 11 16 4 4 16 16 1 8 1 4 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 14 12 18 5 1 13 15 2 10 2 2 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 4 9 13 19 5 1 20 15 1 7 1 2 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 13 13 19 4 1 12 17 2 9 2 2 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 14 12 17 5 1 12 16 2 11 2 2 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 17 13 18 8 2 12 12 0 11 1 3 1 1", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Baby animals", "orig": "en:Baby animals", "parents": [ "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 3 17 15 21 5 1 11 11 1 10 1 1 1 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Horticulture", "orig": "en:Horticulture", "parents": [ "Agriculture", "Botany", "Applied sciences", "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "I like to hang out with my buds on Saturday night.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2018 November 27, April Wolfe, “Anna And The Apocalypse is a Holiday-horror Cocktail of Singing, Maiming, and Clichés”, in The A.V. Club, archived from the original on 2019-11-04:", "text": "Anna's best bud, John (Malcolm Cumming), harbors a secret crush on her, which is indicative of the lazier, more derivative portions of the story that simply repeat tropes rather than comment on them.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Buddy, friend." ], "id": "en-bud-en-noun-PPbylF1y", "links": [ [ "Canada", "Canada" ], [ "US", "American English" ], [ "Buddy", "buddy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal, Canada, US) Buddy, friend." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "friend" } ], "tags": [ "Canada", "US", "informal" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "slang: buddy", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "col·lega" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "slang: buddy", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "pote" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "slang: buddy", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kumpel" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "slang: buddy", "word": "haver" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "slang: buddy", "word": "amico" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "slang: buddy", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "parceiro" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prijatelʹ", "sense": "slang: buddy", "word": "приятель" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "slang: buddy", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "amigote" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Canadian English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 3 13 12 18 6 2 10 14 1 14 1 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 11 12 18 5 1 13 23 1 10 1 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms of address", "parents": [ "Terms of address", "Terms by usage" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 17 14 20 4 1 7 17 2 9 2 2 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 11 14 20 4 1 17 12 1 8 1 3 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 14 11 15 4 2 12 16 2 10 2 3 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 13 12 17 5 2 13 17 2 10 2 2 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 11 11 16 4 4 16 16 1 8 1 4 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 14 12 18 5 1 13 15 2 10 2 2 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 4 9 13 19 5 1 20 15 1 7 1 2 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 13 13 19 4 1 12 17 2 9 2 2 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 14 12 17 5 1 12 16 2 11 2 2 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 17 13 18 8 2 12 12 0 11 1 3 1 1", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Baby animals", "orig": "en:Baby animals", "parents": [ "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 3 17 15 21 5 1 11 11 1 10 1 1 1 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Horticulture", "orig": "en:Horticulture", "parents": [ "Agriculture", "Botany", "Applied sciences", "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1946, George Johnston, Skyscrapers in the Mist, page 87:", "text": "[T]hen he shrugged his shoulders and said, with admirable philosophy: \"Well, that's life, ain't it, bud?\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of guy, term of address for a man or person." ], "id": "en-bud-en-noun-6dO-x6T-", "links": [ [ "guy", "guy#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal, chiefly Canada) Synonym of guy, term of address for a man or person." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "guy" }, { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "term of address for a man or person" } ], "tags": [ "Canada", "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "bŭd" }, { "ipa": "/bʌd/" }, { "audio": "En-us-bud.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/En-us-bud.ogg/En-us-bud.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/En-us-bud.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌd" } ], "word": "bud" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*būt" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *būt", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *būt.", "forms": [ { "form": "budu", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "budlar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "az-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bud", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budlar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "budu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budlara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "budda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budlarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buddan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budlardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "budun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "az-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "budum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budlarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budumuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "budlarımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "budunuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "budu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budlarımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budumuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "budlarımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "budunuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "budunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "buduma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budlarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buduna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buduna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budumuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "budlarımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "budunuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "buduna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budumda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budlarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budumuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "budlarımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "budunuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "budunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budumdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budlarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budumuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "budlarımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "budunuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "budundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budumun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budlarımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budumuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "budlarımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "budunuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "budunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bud (definite accusative budu, plural budlar)", "name": "az-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "u", "2": "d" }, "name": "az-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Azerbaijani", "lang_code": "az", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "az", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "az:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "thigh" ], "id": "en-bud-az-noun-iYGn1Q1V", "links": [ [ "thigh", "thigh" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(now dated) thigh" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "omba" } ], "tags": [ "dated" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 45 19 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "gammon" ], "id": "en-bud-az-noun-NXEJpRiQ", "links": [ [ "gammon", "gammon" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "rump (a cut of meat from the rump of an animal)" ], "id": "en-bud-az-noun-N4AppXep", "links": [ [ "rump", "rump" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "az", "name": "Cuts of meat", "orig": "az:Cuts of meat", "parents": [ "Meats", "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "chicken drumstick" ], "id": "en-bud-az-noun-6ZdkD4BQ", "links": [ [ "chicken", "chicken" ], [ "drumstick", "drumstick" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-bud.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-bud.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-bud.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-bud.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-bud.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "bud" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yue", "2": "en", "3": "budget", "4": "budget" }, "expansion": "English budget", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From clipping of English budget.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "bud", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts", "parents": [ "Terms written in foreign scripts", "Terms by orthographic property", "Terms by lexical property" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hong Kong Cantonese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "budget" ], "id": "en-bud-zh-noun-CvlqjtYi", "links": [ [ "budget", "budget" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hong Kong Cantonese) budget" ], "related": [ { "word": "budget" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "筆/笔" }, { "english": "bat1", "word": "筆" }, { "english": "bat1", "word": "笔" } ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "bat¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "bāt" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bat⁷" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "bed¹" }, { "ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵/" } ], "word": "bud" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "bud", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "bouda" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive plural of bouda" ], "id": "en-bud-cs-noun-Tjts~Y5M", "links": [ [ "bouda", "bouda#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbut]" }, { "rhymes": "-ut" } ], "word": "bud" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gmq-oda", "3": "buth", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "Old Danish buth n", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non-oen", "3": "buð", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "Old East Norse buð n", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*budą", "4": "", "5": "offer, message" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *budą (“offer, message”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "bud" }, "expansion": "Swedish bud", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "bod" }, "expansion": "Dutch bod", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Gebot" }, "expansion": "German Gebot", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Danish buth n, from Old East Norse buð n, from Proto-Germanic *budą (“offer, message”), cognate with Swedish bud, Dutch bod, German Gebot.", "forms": [ { "form": "buddet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bud", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bud", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buddet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bud", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buddene", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buds", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buddets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buds", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buddenes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "bud", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "buddet", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bud n (singular definite buddet, plural indefinite bud)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "stem": "budd" }, "expansion": "bud n (singular definite buddet, plural indefinite bud)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "stem": "budd" }, "name": "da-decl" }, { "args": { "g": "n", "gen-pl-def": "buddenes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "buds", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "buddets", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "buds", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "buddene", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "bud", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "buddet", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "bud" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "budskab" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "de ti bud" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "command" ], "id": "en-bud-da-noun-XTR~2Ui2", "links": [ [ "command", "command" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "message" ], "id": "en-bud-da-noun-q1MKE-RZ", "links": [ [ "message", "message" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "offer" ], "id": "en-bud-da-noun-mIGAvwyT", "links": [ [ "offer", "offer" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "bid" ], "id": "en-bud-da-noun-wODvxPxW", "links": [ [ "bid", "bid" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "guess" ], "id": "en-bud-da-noun-8avhsIPR", "links": [ [ "guess", "guess" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈb̥uð]" }, { "rhymes": "-uð" } ], "word": "bud" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gmq-oda", "3": "buth", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "Old Danish buth n", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non-oen", "3": "buð", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "Old East Norse buð n", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*budą", "4": "", "5": "offer, message" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *budą (“offer, message”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "bud" }, "expansion": "Swedish bud", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "bod" }, "expansion": "Dutch bod", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Gebot" }, "expansion": "German Gebot", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Danish buth n, from Old East Norse buð n, from Proto-Germanic *budą (“offer, message”), cognate with Swedish bud, Dutch bod, German Gebot.", "forms": [ { "form": "buddet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bude", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bud", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buddet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bude", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "budene", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buds", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buddets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "budenes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "bude", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "buddet", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bud n (singular definite buddet, plural indefinite bude)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "buddet", "2": "e", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "bud n (singular definite buddet, plural indefinite bude)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "buddet", "2": "e", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "buddets", "g": "n" }, "name": "da-decl" }, { "args": { "g": "n", "gen-pl-def": "budenes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "budes", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "buddets", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "buds", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "budene", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "bude", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "buddet", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "bud" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "budbringer" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "messenger" ], "id": "en-bud-da-noun-BQ-ZPqIy", "links": [ [ "messenger", "messenger" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 13 1 1 7 7 10 3 1 6 6 1 7 1 1 1 1 1 0 4 1 1 1 1 1 8 1 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 17 1 1 8 7 10 3 0 5 8 1 9 0 1 1 0 1 0 5 1 1 1 1 1 9 1 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 5 7 3 4 13 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "delivery man, courier" ], "id": "en-bud-da-noun-AbFGVIOF", "links": [ [ "delivery man", "delivery man" ], [ "courier", "courier" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈb̥uð]" }, { "rhymes": "-uð" } ], "word": "bud" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "budbringer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "budbærer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "postbud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sendebud" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "da", "3": "boð" }, "expansion": "Danish boð", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gmq-oda", "3": "buth" }, "expansion": "Old Danish buth", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non-oen", "3": "buð" }, "expansion": "Old East Norse buð", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*budą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *budą", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Danish boð, from Old Danish buth, from Old East Norse buð, from Proto-Germanic *budą.", "forms": [ { "form": "budet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bud", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buda", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "budene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Nynorsk" ], "word": "bod" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a bid or offer (to buy)" ], "id": "en-bud-nb-noun-fF3wli6w", "links": [ [ "bid", "bid" ], [ "offer", "offer" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a command, order" ], "id": "en-bud-nb-noun-ydllp7NI", "links": [ [ "command", "command" ], [ "order", "order" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a commandment (e.g. Ten Commandments)" ], "id": "en-bud-nb-noun-YZB89Mq-", "links": [ [ "commandment", "commandment" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a message" ], "id": "en-bud-nb-noun-9TwJyjlx", "links": [ [ "message", "message" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a messenger, courier" ], "id": "en-bud-nb-noun-wDSiZIXd", "links": [ [ "messenger", "messenger" ], [ "courier", "courier" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "bud" } { "forms": [ { "form": "budi", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buder", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buderne", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nn-decl-f-o-aasen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ō-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "bud", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buder", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buderna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "budom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "budar-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "in-compounds", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "in-compounds", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "in-compounds", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "in-compounds", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nn-decl-f-o-sunnmøre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ō-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "bud", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bude", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "budinnje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budinnje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "budå", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buda-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "in-compounds", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "in-compounds", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "in-compounds", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "in-compounds", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bud", "gpi": "" }, "name": "nn-decl-f-o-aasen" }, { "args": { "dial": "Landsmål", "dpd": "budom", "dpi": "", "dsd": "budenne", "dsi": "", "g": "feminine", "gpd": "", "gpi": "", "gsd": "", "gsi": "budar-", "napd": "buderna", "napi": "buder", "nasd": "budi", "nasi": "bud", "notes": "", "stem": "strong ō-stem", "title": "bud" }, "name": "nn-decl-blank-full" }, { "args": { "1": "bud", "2": "nasi" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "budi", "2": "nasd" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "buder", "2": "napi" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "buderna", "2": "napd" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "dsi" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "budenne", "2": "dsd" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "dpi" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "budom", "2": "dpd" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "budar-", "2": "gsi" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "gsd" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "gpi" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "gpd" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bud", "gpi": "" }, "name": "nn-decl-f-o-sunnmøre" }, { "args": { "dial": "Sunnmøre", "dpd": "budå", "dpi": "", "dsd": "budinnje", "dsi": "", "g": "feminine", "gpd": "", "gpi": "", "gsd": "", "gsi": "buda-", "napd": "budinnje", "napi": "bude", "nasd": "buda", "nasi": "bud", "notes": "", "stem": "strong ō-stem", "title": "bud" }, "name": "nn-decl-blank-full" }, { "args": { "1": "bud", "2": "nasi" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "buda", "2": "nasd" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bude", "2": "napi" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "budinnje", "2": "napd" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "dsi" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "budinnje", "2": "dsd" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "dpi" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "budå", "2": "dpd" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "buda-", "2": "gsi" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "gsd" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "gpi" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "gpd" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bu" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Landsmål", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sunnmørsk Norwegian", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "alternative form of bu" ], "id": "en-bud-nn-noun-ZfAVzh4m", "links": [ [ "bu", "bu#Norwegian_Nynorsk" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pre-1917 or dialectal, Sunnmøre) alternative form of bu" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "feminine" ] } ], "word": "bud" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "bud f", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bud" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "buda" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive plural of buda" ], "id": "en-bud-pl-noun-0l8s2Q44", "links": [ [ "buda", "buda#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/but/" }, { "rhymes": "-ut" }, { "homophone": "but" } ], "word": "bud" } { "forms": [ { "form": "buds", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "buds", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bud (plural buds)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "bud (plural buds)", "name": "sco-noun" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "A bribe or reward." ], "id": "en-bud-sco-noun-EIxDg-1L", "links": [ [ "poetic", "poetic" ], [ "bribe", "bribe" ] ], "qualifier": "16th-century", "raw_glosses": [ "(16th-century, archaic, poetic) A bribe or reward." ], "tags": [ "archaic", "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbʌd/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "budd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bude" } ], "word": "bud" } { "forms": [ { "form": "buds", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budin", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "budt", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "budt", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "budt", "2": "verbs", "3": "third-person singular simple present", "4": "buds", "5": "present participle", "6": "budin", "7": "simple past", "8": "budt", "9": "past participle", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bud (third-person singular simple present buds, present participle budin, simple past budt, past participle budt)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "bud (third-person singular simple present buds, present participle budin, simple past budt, past participle budt)", "name": "sco-verb" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "38 62", "kind": "other", "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Must, had to." ], "id": "en-bud-sco-verb-Ycm7moNA", "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) Must, had to." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbʌd/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "budd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bude" } ], "word": "bud" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hårda bud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "till buds" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "buþ" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish buþ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non-oen", "3": "buð" }, "expansion": "Old East Norse buð", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*budą", "4": "", "5": "offer, message" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *budą (“offer, message”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "bud" }, "expansion": "Danish bud", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "bod" }, "expansion": "Dutch bod", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Gebot" }, "expansion": "German Gebot", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish buþ, from Old East Norse buð, from Proto-Germanic *budą (“offer, message”), cognate with Danish bud, Dutch bod, German Gebot.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bud", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bud", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buds", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buds", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "budens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "bud n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "bud n", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a message (also budskap)" ], "id": "en-bud-sv-noun-INuUZ0uG", "links": [ [ "message", "message" ], [ "budskap", "budskap" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 55 7 13 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a commandment (as in the Ten Commandments; also budord), a rule that must be obeyed (also påbud)" ], "id": "en-bud-sv-noun-vB5gYt9m", "links": [ [ "commandment", "commandment" ], [ "Ten Commandments", "Ten Commandments" ], [ "budord", "budord" ], [ "rule", "rule" ], [ "påbud", "påbud" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a bid, an offer (also anbud)" ], "id": "en-bud-sv-noun-jrHhP11v", "links": [ [ "bid", "bid" ], [ "offer", "offer" ], [ "anbud", "anbud" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a messenger (also budbärare, sändebud)" ], "id": "en-bud-sv-noun-EmVWYItV", "links": [ [ "messenger", "messenger" ], [ "budbärare", "budbärare" ], [ "sändebud", "sändebud" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "someone who delivers packages or parcels (also budbil, cykelbud, paketbud)" ], "id": "en-bud-sv-noun-ZxgoebDQ", "links": [ [ "parcel", "parcel" ], [ "budbil", "budbil" ], [ "cykelbud", "cykelbud" ], [ "paketbud", "paketbud" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʉːd/" }, { "audio": "Sv-bud.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/Sv-bud.ogg/Sv-bud.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Sv-bud.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʉːd" } ], "word": "bud" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vo-decl-noun-np", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bud", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bude", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "o bud!", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "budu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "predicative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vo", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "bud", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "vo-decl-noun-np" } ], "lang": "Volapük", "lang_code": "vo", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "budan" }, { "word": "budik" } ], "glosses": [ "Buddhism" ], "id": "en-bud-vo-name-9e5sekF0", "links": [ [ "Buddhism", "Buddhism" ] ] } ], "word": "bud" }
{ "categories": [ "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header", "Azerbaijani lemmas", "Azerbaijani nouns", "Azerbaijani terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Azerbaijani terms inherited from Proto-Turkic", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*būt" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *būt", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *būt.", "forms": [ { "form": "budu", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "budlar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "az-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bud", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budlar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "budu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budlara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "budda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budlarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buddan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budlardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "budun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "az-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "budum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budlarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budumuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "budlarımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "budunuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "budu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budlarımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budumuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "budlarımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "budunuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "budunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "buduma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budlarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buduna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buduna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budumuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "budlarımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "budunuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "buduna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budumda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budlarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budumuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "budlarımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "budunuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "budunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budumdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budlarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budumuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "budlarımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "budunuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "budundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budumun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budlarımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budumuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "budlarımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "budunuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "budunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bud (definite accusative budu, plural budlar)", "name": "az-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "u", "2": "d" }, "name": "az-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Azerbaijani", "lang_code": "az", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Azerbaijani dated terms", "az:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "thigh" ], "links": [ [ "thigh", "thigh" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(now dated) thigh" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "omba" } ], "tags": [ "dated" ] }, { "glosses": [ "gammon" ], "links": [ [ "gammon", "gammon" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "rump (a cut of meat from the rump of an animal)" ], "links": [ [ "rump", "rump" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "az:Cuts of meat" ], "glosses": [ "chicken drumstick" ], "links": [ [ "chicken", "chicken" ], [ "drumstick", "drumstick" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-bud.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-bud.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-bud.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-bud.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-bud.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "bud" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yue", "2": "en", "3": "budget", "4": "budget" }, "expansion": "English budget", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From clipping of English budget.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "bud", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "budget" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cantonese lemmas", "Cantonese nouns", "Cantonese terms derived from English", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts", "English links with redundant target parameters", "Hong Kong Cantonese", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "budget" ], "links": [ [ "budget", "budget" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hong Kong Cantonese) budget" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "bat¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "bāt" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bat⁷" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "bed¹" }, { "ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "筆/笔" }, { "english": "bat1", "word": "筆" }, { "english": "bat1", "word": "笔" } ], "word": "bud" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "bud", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech non-lemma forms", "Czech noun forms", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Czech/ut", "Rhymes:Czech/ut/1 syllable" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "bouda" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive plural of bouda" ], "links": [ [ "bouda", "bouda#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbut]" }, { "rhymes": "-ut" } ], "word": "bud" } { "categories": [ "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish neuter nouns", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms derived from Old Danish", "Danish terms derived from Old East Norse", "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Danish terms inherited from Old Danish", "Danish terms inherited from Old East Norse", "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Danish/uð", "Rhymes:Danish/uð/1 syllable" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gmq-oda", "3": "buth", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "Old Danish buth n", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non-oen", "3": "buð", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "Old East Norse buð n", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*budą", "4": "", "5": "offer, message" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *budą (“offer, message”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "bud" }, "expansion": "Swedish bud", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "bod" }, "expansion": "Dutch bod", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Gebot" }, "expansion": "German Gebot", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Danish buth n, from Old East Norse buð n, from Proto-Germanic *budą (“offer, message”), cognate with Swedish bud, Dutch bod, German Gebot.", "forms": [ { "form": "buddet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bud", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bud", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buddet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bud", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buddene", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buds", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buddets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buds", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buddenes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "bud", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "buddet", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bud n (singular definite buddet, plural indefinite bud)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "stem": "budd" }, "expansion": "bud n (singular definite buddet, plural indefinite bud)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "stem": "budd" }, "name": "da-decl" }, { "args": { "g": "n", "gen-pl-def": "buddenes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "buds", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "buddets", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "buds", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "buddene", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "bud", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "buddet", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "bud" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "budskab" }, { "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "de ti bud" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "command" ], "links": [ [ "command", "command" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "message" ], "links": [ [ "message", "message" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "offer" ], "links": [ [ "offer", "offer" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "bid" ], "links": [ [ "bid", "bid" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "guess" ], "links": [ [ "guess", "guess" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈb̥uð]" }, { "rhymes": "-uð" } ], "word": "bud" } { "categories": [ "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish neuter nouns", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms derived from Old Danish", "Danish terms derived from Old East Norse", "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Danish terms inherited from Old Danish", "Danish terms inherited from Old East Norse", "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Danish/uð", "Rhymes:Danish/uð/1 syllable" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gmq-oda", "3": "buth", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "Old Danish buth n", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non-oen", "3": "buð", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "Old East Norse buð n", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*budą", "4": "", "5": "offer, message" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *budą (“offer, message”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "bud" }, "expansion": "Swedish bud", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "bod" }, "expansion": "Dutch bod", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Gebot" }, "expansion": "German Gebot", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Danish buth n, from Old East Norse buð n, from Proto-Germanic *budą (“offer, message”), cognate with Swedish bud, Dutch bod, German Gebot.", "forms": [ { "form": "buddet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bude", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bud", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buddet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bude", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "budene", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buds", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buddets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "budenes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "bude", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "buddet", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bud n (singular definite buddet, plural indefinite bude)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "buddet", "2": "e", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "bud n (singular definite buddet, plural indefinite bude)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "buddet", "2": "e", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "buddets", "g": "n" }, "name": "da-decl" }, { "args": { "g": "n", "gen-pl-def": "budenes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "budes", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "buddets", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "buds", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "budene", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "bude", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "buddet", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "bud" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "budbringer" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "messenger" ], "links": [ [ "messenger", "messenger" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "delivery man, courier" ], "links": [ [ "delivery man", "delivery man" ], [ "courier", "courier" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈb̥uð]" }, { "rhymes": "-uð" } ], "word": "bud" } { "categories": [ "English back-formations", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English links with manual fragments", "English links with redundant alt parameters", "English links with redundant wikilinks", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms of address", "English three-letter words", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ʌd", "Rhymes:English/ʌd/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Tày translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Venetian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Baby animals", "en:Cattle", "en:Horticulture", "en:Marijuana", "en:Plant anatomy" ], "derived": [ { "word": "abud" }, { "word": "bud borer" }, { "word": "budburst" }, { "word": "buddy" }, { "word": "budless" }, { "word": "budlet" }, { "word": "budlike" }, { "word": "budling" }, { "word": "bud moth" }, { "word": "budmoth" }, { "word": "bud of promise" }, { "word": "budtender" }, { "word": "budwood" }, { "word": "budworm" }, { "word": "cotton bud" }, { "word": "cotton wool bud" }, { "word": "cuckoobud" }, { "word": "debud" }, { "word": "disbud" }, { "word": "ear bud" }, { "word": "ear-bud" }, { "word": "endbud" }, { "word": "farcy bud" }, { "word": "interbud" }, { "word": "killer green bud" }, { "word": "kind bud" }, { "word": "kine bud" }, { "word": "leafbud" }, { "word": "leaf bud" }, { "word": "lovebud" }, { "word": "Mary-bud" }, { "word": "microbud" }, { "word": "nanobud" }, { "word": "nip in the bud" }, { "word": "odds bud" }, { "word": "ods bud" }, { "word": "redbud" }, { "word": "rosebud" }, { "word": "rumbud" }, { "word": "rum bud" }, { "word": "seed-bud" }, { "word": "tailbud" }, { "word": "taste bud" }, { "word": "tastebud" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "budde", "4": "", "5": "bud, seed pod" }, "expansion": "Middle English budde (“bud, seed pod”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*buddǭ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buddǭ", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "bot", "3": "", "4": "bud" }, "expansion": "Dutch bot (“bud”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Hagebutte", "t": "hip, rosehip" }, "expansion": "German Hagebutte (“hip, rosehip”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Butzen", "3": "", "4": "seed pod" }, "expansion": "German Butzen (“seed pod”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰew-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰew-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English budde (“bud, seed pod”), from Proto-Germanic *buddǭ (compare Dutch bot (“bud”), German Hagebutte (“hip, rosehip”), regional German Butzen (“seed pod”), Swedish dialect bodd (“head”)), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew-, *bu- (“to swell”).", "forms": [ { "form": "buds", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "bud (countable and uncountable, plural buds)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "After a long, cold winter, the trees finally began to produce buds.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A newly sprouted leaf or blossom that has not yet unfolded." ], "links": [ [ "newly", "newly" ], [ "sprout", "sprout" ], [ "leaf", "leaf" ], [ "blossom", "blossom" ], [ "unfold", "unfold" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "budset" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with collocations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "breast buds", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Something that has begun to develop." ], "links": [ [ "develop", "develop" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) Something that has begun to develop." ], "tags": [ "countable", "figuratively", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "In this slide, you can see a yeast cell forming buds.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism." ], "links": [ [ "rounded", "rounded" ], [ "body", "body" ], [ "split", "split" ], [ "organism", "organism" ], [ "grow", "grow" ], [ "genetically", "genetically" ], [ "identical", "identical" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "American English", "Australian English", "Canadian English", "English slang", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "You got any buds?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Potent cannabis taken from the flowering part of the plant (the \"bud\"), or marijuana generally.", "Cannabis that has been taken from the flowering part of the plant intended to be smoked." ], "links": [ [ "cannabis", "cannabis" ], [ "flower", "flower" ], [ "marijuana", "marijuana" ], [ "Cannabis", "cannabis" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually uncountable, slang) Potent cannabis taken from the flowering part of the plant (the \"bud\"), or marijuana generally.", "(US, Canada, Australia, slang, usually in the plural) Cannabis that has been taken from the flowering part of the plant intended to be smoked." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "nug" }, { "word": "marijuana" }, { "word": "marijuana" } ], "tags": [ "Australia", "Canada", "US", "countable", "plural-normally", "slang", "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "American English", "Australian English", "Canadian English", "English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Hey bro, want to smoke some bud?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Potent cannabis taken from the flowering part of the plant (the \"bud\"), or marijuana generally.", "Marijuana." ], "links": [ [ "cannabis", "cannabis" ], [ "flower", "flower" ], [ "marijuana", "marijuana" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually uncountable, slang) Potent cannabis taken from the flowering part of the plant (the \"bud\"), or marijuana generally.", "(US, Canada, Australia, slang, uncountable) Marijuana." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "nug" }, { "word": "marijuana" }, { "word": "marijuana" } ], "tags": [ "Australia", "Canada", "US", "slang", "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A weaned calf in its first year, so called because the horns are then beginning to bud." ], "links": [ [ "wean", "wean" ], [ "calf", "calf" ], [ "first", "first" ], [ "year", "year" ], [ "horn", "horn" ], [ "bud", "#Verb" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English dated terms", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1874, Lippincott's Monthly Magazine, a Popular Journal of General Literature:", "text": "My pretty bud was unfolding and I was not there to see it. She was developing so rapidly, I felt I could not be from her a day without missing some sweetness that could never come again.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A pretty young girl." ], "links": [ [ "pretty", "pretty" ], [ "young", "young" ], [ "girl", "girl" ] ], "qualifier": "term of endearment", "raw_glosses": [ "(dated, term of endearment) A pretty young girl." ], "tags": [ "countable", "dated", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "bŭd" }, { "ipa": "/bʌd/" }, { "audio": "En-us-bud.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/En-us-bud.ogg/En-us-bud.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/En-us-bud.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌd" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "syth" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "mugull" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "burʕum", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "بُرْعُم" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "boġboǰ", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "բողբոջ" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "koli", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "কলি" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "tumurcuq" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "qönçə" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "börö", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "бөрө" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pupýška", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пупы́шка" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "koli", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "কলি" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pǎpka", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пъпка" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gemma" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "borró" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "note": "of a flower", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "bayuos" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "note": "of a leaf", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "udlot" }, { "code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "patar", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "патар class dd" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yá", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "芽" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pupen" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "knop" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "knop" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "burĝono" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "pung" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "of a leaf", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "silmu" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "nuppu" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "of a flower", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "kukannuppu" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bourgeon" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bouton" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "brocho" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "casulo" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vanga" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rebento" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gromo" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳvirṭi", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "კვირტი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Knospe" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ofthalmós", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "οφθαλμός" }, { "code": "gn", "lang": "Guaraní", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "toky" }, { "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "note": "of a flower", "roman": "kaḷī", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "કળી" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nitzan", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "נִצָּן" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "note": "of a flower", "roman": "kalī", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "कली" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "bimbó" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "rügy" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "burjono" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "pumppu" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "pupuška" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "pocka" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bachlóg" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "germoglio" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "boccio" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "virgulto" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pollone" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "getto" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bocciolo" }, { "alt": "め", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "me", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "芽" }, { "alt": "つぼみ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tsubomi", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "蕾" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "pɔɔnlɔɔkphkaa", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "ពន្លកផ្កា" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "um", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "움" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "nun", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "눈" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ssak", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "싹" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "gopik" }, { "code": "lad", "lang": "Ladino", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "kondja" }, { "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "pupurs" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "germen" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gemma" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pumpurs" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pumpuras" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pupka", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пупка" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "blanzun" }, { "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "arsun", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "ᠠᡵᠰᡠᠨ" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "toroihi" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "nihoniho" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "note": "of a flower", "roman": "kaḷī", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "कळी" }, { "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "kopilā", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "कोपिला" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bourgeon" }, { "code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "urbi" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "knopp" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "knopp" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "tomrucak", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "طومروجاق" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "tomruk", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "طومروق" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "zırr", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "زر" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "ğonče", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "غنچه" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "nowgol", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "نوگل" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "of a tree", "roman": "bužne", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "بوژنه" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pączek" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "botão" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rebento" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "ḍoḍī", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ਡੋਡੀ" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "kalī", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ਕਲੀ" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "boboc" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mugure" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "póčka", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "по́чка" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "of a flower", "roman": "butón", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "буто́н" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "пупољак" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "пуп" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "pupoljak" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "pup" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "púčik" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "brst" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "botón" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "brote" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "retoño" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "yema" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "knopp" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "buko" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "mogga", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "మొగ్గ" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "kalika", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "కలిక" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtaa", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "ตา" }, { "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "kha 'bus", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "ཁ་འབུས" }, { "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "the'u", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "ཐེའུ" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "filiz" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "sürgün" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "tomurcuk" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "brúnʹka", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бру́нька" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "buto" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "but" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "búp" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "chồi" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "gnob" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "bledagnob" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "floragnob" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "word": "flukagnob" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "blaguryn" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eginyn" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "slang: potent cannabis", "word": "kukka" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "slang: potent cannabis", "word": "budi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "slang: potent cannabis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "beu" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "hašiš", "sense": "slang: potent cannabis", "word": "حشیش" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "šíška", "sense": "slang: potent cannabis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ши́шка" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "slang: potent cannabis", "word": "cogollo" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pǎpka", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пъпка" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gemma" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "word": "kuroutuma" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bourgeon" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "xermolo" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gromo" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bortón" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "betón" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "xeno" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gomón" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Spross" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gemma" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mugure" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mugur" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "boboc" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "póčka", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "по́чка" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "yema" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "nɔ̀ɔ", "sense": "small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism", "word": "หน่อ" } ], "word": "bud" } { "categories": [ "English back-formations", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English links with manual fragments", "English links with redundant alt parameters", "English links with redundant wikilinks", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms of address", "English three-letter words", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ʌd", "Rhymes:English/ʌd/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Tày translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Venetian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Baby animals", "en:Cattle", "en:Horticulture", "en:Marijuana", "en:Plant anatomy" ], "derived": [ { "word": "budder" }, { "word": "bud off" }, { "word": "bud out" }, { "word": "bud up" }, { "word": "outbud" }, { "word": "rebud" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "budde", "4": "", "5": "bud, seed pod" }, "expansion": "Middle English budde (“bud, seed pod”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*buddǭ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buddǭ", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "bot", "3": "", "4": "bud" }, "expansion": "Dutch bot (“bud”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Hagebutte", "t": "hip, rosehip" }, "expansion": "German Hagebutte (“hip, rosehip”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Butzen", "3": "", "4": "seed pod" }, "expansion": "German Butzen (“seed pod”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰew-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰew-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English budde (“bud, seed pod”), from Proto-Germanic *buddǭ (compare Dutch bot (“bud”), German Hagebutte (“hip, rosehip”), regional German Butzen (“seed pod”), Swedish dialect bodd (“head”)), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew-, *bu- (“to swell”).", "forms": [ { "form": "buds", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budding", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "budded", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "budded", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bud (third-person singular simple present buds, present participle budding, simple past and past participle budded)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The trees are finally starting to bud.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 17:8:", "text": "And it came to pass, that on the morrow Moses went into the tabernacle of witness; and, behold, the rod of Aaron for the house of Levi was budded, and brought forth buds, and bloomed blossoms, and yielded almonds.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To form buds." ], "links": [ [ "form", "form" ], [ "bud", "#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To form buds." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Yeast reproduces by budding.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To reproduce by splitting off buds." ], "links": [ [ "reproduce", "reproduce" ], [ "splitting off", "split off" ], [ "bud", "#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To reproduce by splitting off buds." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To begin to grow, or to issue from a stock in the manner of a bud, as a horn." ], "links": [ [ "begin", "begin" ], [ "grow", "grow" ], [ "issue", "issue" ], [ "stock", "stock" ], [ "manner", "manner" ], [ "bud", "#Noun" ], [ "horn", "horn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To begin to grow, or to issue from a stock in the manner of a bud, as a horn." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1590–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Taming of the Shrew”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):", "text": "Young budding virgin, fair and fresh and sweet, / Whither away, or where is thy abode?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To be like a bud in respect to youth and freshness, or growth and promise." ], "links": [ [ "bud", "#Noun" ], [ "youth", "youth" ], [ "freshness", "freshness" ], [ "growth", "growth" ], [ "promise", "promise" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To be like a bud in respect to youth and freshness, or growth and promise." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2013, Julie Brown, The Brownstone, page 263:", "text": "What appeared the same to us really wasn't. Every day was different, if we looked closely enough. Like the topiary tree that finally budded a rose after Terrence died: […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2020 September 1, Tom Lamont, “The butcher's shop that lasted 300 years (give or take)”, in The Guardian:", "text": "Once, he was put on a course of potent hormone pills, coming off them when he woke up one morning to discover he was budding breasts", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To put forth as a bud." ], "links": [ [ "put forth", "put forth" ], [ "bud", "#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To put forth as a bud." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To graft by inserting a bud under the bark of another tree." ], "links": [ [ "graft", "graft" ], [ "insert", "insert" ], [ "bud", "#Noun" ], [ "bark", "bark" ], [ "tree", "tree" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To graft by inserting a bud under the bark of another tree." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "bŭd" }, { "ipa": "/bʌd/" }, { "audio": "En-us-bud.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/En-us-bud.ogg/En-us-bud.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/En-us-bud.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌd" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "boġboǰel", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "բողբոջել" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "napǎpvam", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "напъпвам" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "borronar" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "note": "of a flower", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "pamayuos" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "note": "of a leaf", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "pangudlot" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "pučet" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "ontluiken" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "bourgeonner" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "grilar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "agromar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "esbochar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "xermolar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "brochar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "xenar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "gomar" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "knospen" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "keinan", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "vlastaíno", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "βλασταίνω" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "blastánō", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "βλαστάνω" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "bimbózik" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "rügyezik" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to form buds", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "bachlaigh" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "germogliare" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "umteuda", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "움트다" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ssakteuda", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "싹트다" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "germinō" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "rāpupuku" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "whakanihoniho" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "toroihi" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "èrbouter" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "tomruklanmak", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "طومروقلانمق" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "ğonče dâdan", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "غنچه دادن" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "brotar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "rebentar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "davátʹ počki", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "дава́ть почки" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "florecer" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "brotar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "retoñar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "knoppa" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "mamuko" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "plì", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "ผลิ" }, { "code": "tyz", "lang": "Tày", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "buốt" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to form buds", "word": "blaguro" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pǎpkuvam", "sense": "to reproduce by splitting off buds", "word": "пъпкувам" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to reproduce by splitting off buds", "word": "gemar" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to reproduce by splitting off buds", "word": "kuroutua" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to reproduce by splitting off buds", "word": "bourgeonner" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "počkovatʹsja", "sense": "to reproduce by splitting off buds", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "почковаться" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otpočkovátʹsja", "sense": "to reproduce by splitting off buds", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отпочкова́ться" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to reproduce by splitting off buds", "word": "reproducirse por gemación" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to reproduce by splitting off buds", "word": "delning" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɛ̀ɛk-nɔ̀ɔ", "sense": "to reproduce by splitting off buds", "word": "แตกหน่อ" } ], "word": "bud" } { "categories": [ "English back-formations", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms of address", "English three-letter words", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ʌd", "Rhymes:English/ʌd/1 syllable", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "en:Baby animals", "en:Cattle", "en:Horticulture", "en:Marijuana", "en:Plant anatomy" ], "derived": [ { "word": "brud" }, { "word": "buddo" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "buddy" }, "expansion": "Back-formation from buddy", "name": "bf" } ], "etymology_text": "Back-formation from buddy.", "forms": [ { "form": "buds", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bud (plural buds)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "bud-bud-ding-ding" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "American English", "Canadian English", "English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I like to hang out with my buds on Saturday night.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2018 November 27, April Wolfe, “Anna And The Apocalypse is a Holiday-horror Cocktail of Singing, Maiming, and Clichés”, in The A.V. Club, archived from the original on 2019-11-04:", "text": "Anna's best bud, John (Malcolm Cumming), harbors a secret crush on her, which is indicative of the lazier, more derivative portions of the story that simply repeat tropes rather than comment on them.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Buddy, friend." ], "links": [ [ "Canada", "Canada" ], [ "US", "American English" ], [ "Buddy", "buddy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal, Canada, US) Buddy, friend." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "friend" } ], "tags": [ "Canada", "US", "informal" ] }, { "categories": [ "Canadian English", "English informal terms", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1946, George Johnston, Skyscrapers in the Mist, page 87:", "text": "[T]hen he shrugged his shoulders and said, with admirable philosophy: \"Well, that's life, ain't it, bud?\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of guy, term of address for a man or person." ], "links": [ [ "guy", "guy#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal, chiefly Canada) Synonym of guy, term of address for a man or person." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "guy" }, { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "term of address for a man or person" } ], "tags": [ "Canada", "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "bŭd" }, { "ipa": "/bʌd/" }, { "audio": "En-us-bud.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/En-us-bud.ogg/En-us-bud.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/En-us-bud.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌd" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "slang: buddy", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "col·lega" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "slang: buddy", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "pote" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "slang: buddy", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kumpel" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "slang: buddy", "word": "haver" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "slang: buddy", "word": "amico" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "slang: buddy", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "parceiro" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prijatelʹ", "sense": "slang: buddy", "word": "приятель" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "slang: buddy", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "amigote" } ], "word": "bud" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "budbringer" }, { "word": "budbærer" }, { "word": "postbud" }, { "word": "sendebud" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "da", "3": "boð" }, "expansion": "Danish boð", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gmq-oda", "3": "buth" }, "expansion": "Old Danish buth", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non-oen", "3": "buð" }, "expansion": "Old East Norse buð", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*budą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *budą", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Danish boð, from Old Danish buth, from Old East Norse buð, from Proto-Germanic *budą.", "forms": [ { "form": "budet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bud", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buda", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "budene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "tags": [ "Nynorsk" ], "word": "bod" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a bid or offer (to buy)" ], "links": [ [ "bid", "bid" ], [ "offer", "offer" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a command, order" ], "links": [ [ "command", "command" ], [ "order", "order" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a commandment (e.g. Ten Commandments)" ], "links": [ [ "commandment", "commandment" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a message" ], "links": [ [ "message", "message" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a messenger, courier" ], "links": [ [ "messenger", "messenger" ], [ "courier", "courier" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "bud" } { "forms": [ { "form": "budi", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buder", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buderne", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nn-decl-f-o-aasen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ō-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "bud", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buder", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buderna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "budom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "budar-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "in-compounds", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "in-compounds", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "in-compounds", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "in-compounds", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nn-decl-f-o-sunnmøre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ō-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "bud", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bude", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "budinnje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budinnje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "budå", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buda-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "in-compounds", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "in-compounds", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "in-compounds", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "in-compounds", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bud", "gpi": "" }, "name": "nn-decl-f-o-aasen" }, { "args": { "dial": "Landsmål", "dpd": "budom", "dpi": "", "dsd": "budenne", "dsi": "", "g": "feminine", "gpd": "", "gpi": "", "gsd": "", "gsi": "budar-", "napd": "buderna", "napi": "buder", "nasd": "budi", "nasi": "bud", "notes": "", "stem": "strong ō-stem", "title": "bud" }, "name": "nn-decl-blank-full" }, { "args": { "1": "bud", "2": "nasi" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "budi", "2": "nasd" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "buder", "2": "napi" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "buderna", "2": "napd" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "dsi" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "budenne", "2": "dsd" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "dpi" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "budom", "2": "dpd" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "budar-", "2": "gsi" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "gsd" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "gpi" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "gpd" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bud", "gpi": "" }, "name": "nn-decl-f-o-sunnmøre" }, { "args": { "dial": "Sunnmøre", "dpd": "budå", "dpi": "", "dsd": "budinnje", "dsi": "", "g": "feminine", "gpd": "", "gpi": "", "gsd": "", "gsi": "buda-", "napd": "budinnje", "napi": "bude", "nasd": "buda", "nasi": "bud", "notes": "", "stem": "strong ō-stem", "title": "bud" }, "name": "nn-decl-blank-full" }, { "args": { "1": "bud", "2": "nasi" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "buda", "2": "nasd" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "bude", "2": "napi" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "budinnje", "2": "napd" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "dsi" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "budinnje", "2": "dsd" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "dpi" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "budå", "2": "dpd" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "buda-", "2": "gsi" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "gsd" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "gpi" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "gpd" }, "name": "nn-decl-cell" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bu" } ], "categories": [ "Landsmål", "Norwegian Nynorsk dialectal terms", "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk feminine nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk feminine ō-stem nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas", "Norwegian Nynorsk nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk pre-1917 forms", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sunnmørsk Norwegian" ], "glosses": [ "alternative form of bu" ], "links": [ [ "bu", "bu#Norwegian_Nynorsk" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pre-1917 or dialectal, Sunnmøre) alternative form of bu" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "feminine" ] } ], "word": "bud" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "bud f", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bud" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish non-lemma forms", "Polish noun forms", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with homophones", "Rhymes:Polish/ut", "Rhymes:Polish/ut/1 syllable" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "buda" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive plural of buda" ], "links": [ [ "buda", "buda#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/but/" }, { "rhymes": "-ut" }, { "homophone": "but" } ], "word": "bud" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "Scots lemmas", "Scots nouns", "Scots verbs" ], "forms": [ { "form": "buds", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "buds", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bud (plural buds)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "bud (plural buds)", "name": "sco-noun" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Scots poetic terms", "Scots terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "A bribe or reward." ], "links": [ [ "poetic", "poetic" ], [ "bribe", "bribe" ] ], "qualifier": "16th-century", "raw_glosses": [ "(16th-century, archaic, poetic) A bribe or reward." ], "tags": [ "archaic", "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbʌd/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "budd" }, { "word": "bude" } ], "word": "bud" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "Scots lemmas", "Scots nouns", "Scots verbs" ], "forms": [ { "form": "buds", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "budin", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "budt", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "budt", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "budt", "2": "verbs", "3": "third-person singular simple present", "4": "buds", "5": "present participle", "6": "budin", "7": "simple past", "8": "budt", "9": "past participle", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bud (third-person singular simple present buds, present participle budin, simple past budt, past participle budt)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "bud (third-person singular simple present buds, present participle budin, simple past budt, past participle budt)", "name": "sco-verb" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Scots terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "Must, had to." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) Must, had to." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbʌd/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "budd" }, { "word": "bude" } ], "word": "bud" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Swedish/ʉːd", "Rhymes:Swedish/ʉːd/1 syllable", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish neuter nouns", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms derived from Old East Norse", "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Swedish terms inherited from Old East Norse", "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish", "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic" ], "derived": [ { "word": "hårda bud" }, { "word": "till buds" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "buþ" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish buþ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non-oen", "3": "buð" }, "expansion": "Old East Norse buð", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*budą", "4": "", "5": "offer, message" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *budą (“offer, message”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "bud" }, "expansion": "Danish bud", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "bod" }, "expansion": "Dutch bod", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Gebot" }, "expansion": "German Gebot", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish buþ, from Old East Norse buð, from Proto-Germanic *budą (“offer, message”), cognate with Danish bud, Dutch bod, German Gebot.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bud", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bud", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "buds", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buds", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "budens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "bud n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "bud n", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a message (also budskap)" ], "links": [ [ "message", "message" ], [ "budskap", "budskap" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a commandment (as in the Ten Commandments; also budord), a rule that must be obeyed (also påbud)" ], "links": [ [ "commandment", "commandment" ], [ "Ten Commandments", "Ten Commandments" ], [ "budord", "budord" ], [ "rule", "rule" ], [ "påbud", "påbud" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a bid, an offer (also anbud)" ], "links": [ [ "bid", "bid" ], [ "offer", "offer" ], [ "anbud", "anbud" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a messenger (also budbärare, sändebud)" ], "links": [ [ "messenger", "messenger" ], [ "budbärare", "budbärare" ], [ "sändebud", "sändebud" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "someone who delivers packages or parcels (also budbil, cykelbud, paketbud)" ], "links": [ [ "parcel", "parcel" ], [ "budbil", "budbil" ], [ "cykelbud", "cykelbud" ], [ "paketbud", "paketbud" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʉːd/" }, { "audio": "Sv-bud.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/Sv-bud.ogg/Sv-bud.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Sv-bud.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʉːd" } ], "word": "bud" } { "derived": [ { "word": "budan" }, { "word": "budik" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vo-decl-noun-np", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bud", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bude", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "budi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "o bud!", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "budu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "predicative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vo", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "bud", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "vo-decl-noun-np" } ], "lang": "Volapük", "lang_code": "vo", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Volapük entries with incorrect language header", "Volapük lemmas", "Volapük proper nouns" ], "glosses": [ "Buddhism" ], "links": [ [ "Buddhism", "Buddhism" ] ] } ], "word": "bud" }
Download raw JSONL data for bud meaning in All languages combined (86.4kB)
{ "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'", "path": [ "bud" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "bud", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pre-1917 or dialectal, Sunnmøre", "path": [ "bud" ], "section": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "subsection": "noun", "title": "bud", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pre-1917 or dialectal, Sunnmøre", "path": [ "bud" ], "section": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "subsection": "noun", "title": "bud", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pre-1917 or dialectal, Sunnmøre", "path": [ "bud" ], "section": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "subsection": "noun", "title": "bud", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pre-1917 or dialectal, Sunnmøre", "path": [ "bud" ], "section": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "subsection": "noun", "title": "bud", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.