"bud" meaning in Swedish

See bud in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bʉːd/ Audio: Sv-bud.ogg [Gotland]
Rhymes: -ʉːd Etymology: From Old Swedish buþ, from Old East Norse buð, from Proto-Germanic *budą (“offer, message”), cognate with Danish bud, Dutch bod, German Gebot. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|buþ}} Old Swedish buþ, {{inh|sv|non-oen|buð}} Old East Norse buð, {{inh|sv|gem-pro|*budą||offer, message}} Proto-Germanic *budą (“offer, message”), {{cog|da|bud}} Danish bud, {{cog|nl|bod}} Dutch bod, {{cog|de|Gebot}} German Gebot Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=n|g2=|head=|sort=}} bud n, {{sv-noun|n}} bud n Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-n-zero}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], bud [indefinite, nominative, singular], budet [definite, nominative, singular], bud [indefinite, nominative, plural], buden [definite, nominative, plural], buds [genitive, indefinite, singular], budets [definite, genitive, singular], buds [genitive, indefinite, plural], budens [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. a message (also budskap) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-bud-sv-noun-INuUZ0uG
  2. a commandment (as in the Ten Commandments; also budord), a rule that must be obeyed (also påbud) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-bud-sv-noun-vB5gYt9m Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 5 54 7 14 20
  3. a bid, an offer (also anbud) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-bud-sv-noun-jrHhP11v
  4. a messenger (also budbärare, sändebud) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-bud-sv-noun-EmVWYItV
  5. someone who delivers packages or parcels (also budbil, cykelbud, paketbud) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-bud-sv-noun-ZxgoebDQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hårda bud, till buds

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bud meaning in Swedish (3.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hårda bud"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "till buds"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "buþ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish buþ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non-oen",
        "3": "buð"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Norse buð",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*budą",
        "4": "",
        "5": "offer, message"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *budą (“offer, message”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "bud"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish bud",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bod"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bod",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Gebot"
      },
      "expansion": "German Gebot",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish buþ, from Old East Norse buð, from Proto-Germanic *budą (“offer, message”), cognate with Danish bud, Dutch bod, German Gebot.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budets",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bud n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "bud n",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a message (also budskap)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bud-sv-noun-INuUZ0uG",
      "links": [
        [
          "message",
          "message"
        ],
        [
          "budskap",
          "budskap"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 54 7 14 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a commandment (as in the Ten Commandments; also budord), a rule that must be obeyed (also påbud)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bud-sv-noun-vB5gYt9m",
      "links": [
        [
          "commandment",
          "commandment"
        ],
        [
          "Ten Commandments",
          "Ten Commandments"
        ],
        [
          "budord",
          "budord"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "påbud",
          "påbud"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a bid, an offer (also anbud)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bud-sv-noun-jrHhP11v",
      "links": [
        [
          "bid",
          "bid"
        ],
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ],
        [
          "anbud",
          "anbud"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a messenger (also budbärare, sändebud)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bud-sv-noun-EmVWYItV",
      "links": [
        [
          "messenger",
          "messenger"
        ],
        [
          "budbärare",
          "budbärare"
        ],
        [
          "sändebud",
          "sändebud"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "someone who delivers packages or parcels (also budbil, cykelbud, paketbud)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bud-sv-noun-ZxgoebDQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "parcel",
          "parcel"
        ],
        [
          "budbil",
          "budbil"
        ],
        [
          "cykelbud",
          "cykelbud"
        ],
        [
          "paketbud",
          "paketbud"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bʉːd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʉːd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-bud.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/Sv-bud.ogg/Sv-bud.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Sv-bud.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Gotland"
      ],
      "text": "audio (Gotland)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bud"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Swedish/ʉːd",
    "Rhymes:Swedish/ʉːd/1 syllable",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish neuter nouns",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old East Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old East Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Swedish terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hårda bud"
    },
    {
      "word": "till buds"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "buþ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish buþ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non-oen",
        "3": "buð"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Norse buð",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*budą",
        "4": "",
        "5": "offer, message"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *budą (“offer, message”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "bud"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish bud",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bod"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bod",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Gebot"
      },
      "expansion": "German Gebot",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish buþ, from Old East Norse buð, from Proto-Germanic *budą (“offer, message”), cognate with Danish bud, Dutch bod, German Gebot.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budets",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bud n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "bud n",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a message (also budskap)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "message",
          "message"
        ],
        [
          "budskap",
          "budskap"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a commandment (as in the Ten Commandments; also budord), a rule that must be obeyed (also påbud)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commandment",
          "commandment"
        ],
        [
          "Ten Commandments",
          "Ten Commandments"
        ],
        [
          "budord",
          "budord"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "påbud",
          "påbud"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a bid, an offer (also anbud)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bid",
          "bid"
        ],
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ],
        [
          "anbud",
          "anbud"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a messenger (also budbärare, sändebud)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "messenger",
          "messenger"
        ],
        [
          "budbärare",
          "budbärare"
        ],
        [
          "sändebud",
          "sändebud"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "someone who delivers packages or parcels (also budbil, cykelbud, paketbud)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "parcel",
          "parcel"
        ],
        [
          "budbil",
          "budbil"
        ],
        [
          "cykelbud",
          "cykelbud"
        ],
        [
          "paketbud",
          "paketbud"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bʉːd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʉːd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-bud.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/Sv-bud.ogg/Sv-bud.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Sv-bud.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Gotland"
      ],
      "text": "audio (Gotland)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bud"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.