"bud" meaning in Swedish

See bud in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bʉːd/ Audio: Sv-bud.ogg
Rhymes: -ʉːd Etymology: From Old Swedish buþ, from Old East Norse buð, from Proto-Germanic *budą (“offer, message”), cognate with Danish bud, Dutch bod, German Gebot. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|buþ}} Old Swedish buþ, {{inh|sv|non-oen|buð}} Old East Norse buð, {{inh|sv|gem-pro|*budą||offer, message}} Proto-Germanic *budą (“offer, message”), {{cog|da|bud}} Danish bud, {{cog|nl|bod}} Dutch bod, {{cog|de|Gebot}} German Gebot Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||||g=n|g2=|g3=|g4=|head=|sort=}} bud n, {{sv-noun|n}} bud n Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-n-zero}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], bud [indefinite, nominative, singular], buds [genitive, indefinite, singular], budet [definite, nominative, singular], budets [definite, genitive, singular], bud [indefinite, nominative, plural], buds [genitive, indefinite, plural], buden [definite, nominative, plural], budens [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. a message (also budskap) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-bud-sv-noun-INuUZ0uG
  2. a commandment (as in the Ten Commandments; also budord), a rule that must be obeyed (also påbud) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-bud-sv-noun-vB5gYt9m Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 5 50 9 19 17
  3. a bid, an offer (also anbud) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-bud-sv-noun-jrHhP11v
  4. a messenger (also budbärare, sändebud) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-bud-sv-noun-EmVWYItV
  5. someone who delivers packages or parcels (also budbil, cykelbud, paketbud) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-bud-sv-noun-ZxgoebDQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hårda bud, till buds

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hårda bud"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "till buds"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "buþ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish buþ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non-oen",
        "3": "buð"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Norse buð",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*budą",
        "4": "",
        "5": "offer, message"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *budą (“offer, message”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "bud"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish bud",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bod"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bod",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Gebot"
      },
      "expansion": "German Gebot",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish buþ, from Old East Norse buð, from Proto-Germanic *budą (“offer, message”), cognate with Danish bud, Dutch bod, German Gebot.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budets",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bud n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "bud n",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a message (also budskap)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bud-sv-noun-INuUZ0uG",
      "links": [
        [
          "message",
          "message"
        ],
        [
          "budskap",
          "budskap"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 50 9 19 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a commandment (as in the Ten Commandments; also budord), a rule that must be obeyed (also påbud)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bud-sv-noun-vB5gYt9m",
      "links": [
        [
          "commandment",
          "commandment"
        ],
        [
          "Ten Commandments",
          "Ten Commandments"
        ],
        [
          "budord",
          "budord"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "påbud",
          "påbud"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a bid, an offer (also anbud)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bud-sv-noun-jrHhP11v",
      "links": [
        [
          "bid",
          "bid"
        ],
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ],
        [
          "anbud",
          "anbud"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a messenger (also budbärare, sändebud)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bud-sv-noun-EmVWYItV",
      "links": [
        [
          "messenger",
          "messenger"
        ],
        [
          "budbärare",
          "budbärare"
        ],
        [
          "sändebud",
          "sändebud"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "someone who delivers packages or parcels (also budbil, cykelbud, paketbud)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bud-sv-noun-ZxgoebDQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "parcel",
          "parcel"
        ],
        [
          "budbil",
          "budbil"
        ],
        [
          "cykelbud",
          "cykelbud"
        ],
        [
          "paketbud",
          "paketbud"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bʉːd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-bud.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/Sv-bud.ogg/Sv-bud.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Sv-bud.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʉːd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bud"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Swedish/ʉːd",
    "Rhymes:Swedish/ʉːd/1 syllable",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish neuter nouns",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old East Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old East Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hårda bud"
    },
    {
      "word": "till buds"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "buþ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish buþ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non-oen",
        "3": "buð"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Norse buð",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*budą",
        "4": "",
        "5": "offer, message"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *budą (“offer, message”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "bud"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish bud",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bod"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bod",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Gebot"
      },
      "expansion": "German Gebot",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish buþ, from Old East Norse buð, from Proto-Germanic *budą (“offer, message”), cognate with Danish bud, Dutch bod, German Gebot.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budets",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bud n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "bud n",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a message (also budskap)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "message",
          "message"
        ],
        [
          "budskap",
          "budskap"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a commandment (as in the Ten Commandments; also budord), a rule that must be obeyed (also påbud)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commandment",
          "commandment"
        ],
        [
          "Ten Commandments",
          "Ten Commandments"
        ],
        [
          "budord",
          "budord"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "påbud",
          "påbud"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a bid, an offer (also anbud)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bid",
          "bid"
        ],
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ],
        [
          "anbud",
          "anbud"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a messenger (also budbärare, sändebud)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "messenger",
          "messenger"
        ],
        [
          "budbärare",
          "budbärare"
        ],
        [
          "sändebud",
          "sändebud"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "someone who delivers packages or parcels (also budbil, cykelbud, paketbud)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "parcel",
          "parcel"
        ],
        [
          "budbil",
          "budbil"
        ],
        [
          "cykelbud",
          "cykelbud"
        ],
        [
          "paketbud",
          "paketbud"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bʉːd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-bud.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/Sv-bud.ogg/Sv-bud.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Sv-bud.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʉːd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bud"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bud meaning in Swedish (3.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "bud",
    "Template:inh",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "bud",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 800148726<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 09 Feb 2026 12:35:10 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "bud",
    "Template:inh",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "bud",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 842930670<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 09 Feb 2026 12:36:05 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.