See 親戚 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 親戚 meaning in All languages combined (13.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "親戚"
},
"expansion": "親戚",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "親戚",
"2": "しんせき",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "親戚(しんせき) (shinseki)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "친척(親戚)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 친척(親戚) (chincheok)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "親戚",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "親戚",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "thân thích",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "親戚"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: thân thích (親戚)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "親戚",
"2": "しんせき",
"3": "친척",
"4": "thân thích",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "親戚",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "親戚",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "親戚",
"v": "親戚",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (親戚):\n* → Japanese: 親戚(しんせき) (shinseki)\n* → Korean: 친척(親戚) (chincheok)\n* → Vietnamese: thân thích (親戚)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "しんせき",
"3": "친척",
"4": "thân thích"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (親戚):\n* → Japanese: 親戚(しんせき) (shinseki)\n* → Korean: 친척(親戚) (chincheok)\n* → Vietnamese: thân thích (親戚)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (親戚):\n* → Japanese: 親戚(しんせき) (shinseki)\n* → Korean: 친척(親戚) (chincheok)\n* → Vietnamese: thân thích (親戚)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "親戚",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We invited all our relatives to the wedding.",
"ref": "我們邀請了所有的親戚來參加婚禮。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "我们邀请了所有的亲戚来参加婚礼。 [MSC, simp.]\nWǒmen yāoqǐng le suǒyǒu de qīnqī lái cānjiā hūnlǐ. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"relative; family relation"
],
"id": "en-親戚-zh-noun-Oh7yXELs",
"links": [
[
"relative",
"relative"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"relation",
"relation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "zh:Family",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"immediate family (one's mother, father and siblings)"
],
"id": "en-親戚-zh-noun-9okNN-0i",
"links": [
[
"immediate",
"immediate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical) immediate family (one's mother, father and siblings)"
],
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qīnqī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qīnqin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄣ ㄑㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄣ ˙ㄑㄧㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "can¹ cik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ tet²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qin¹ qit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhîn-chhit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qing¹ qieh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qing¹ qing¹⁻³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chĭng-chék"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhin-chhek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhin-chhiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "cing¹ cêg⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "qin¹ qi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qīnqī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "qīnqi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄣ ˙ㄑㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cinci̊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻin¹-chʻi⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chīn-chi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chin.chi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "циньци"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cinʹci"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi²/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qīnqin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cinci̊n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻin¹-chʻin⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chīn-chin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chin.chin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "циньцинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cinʹcinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰin²/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "can¹ cik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chān chīk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsan¹ tsik⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cen¹ qig¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʰɪk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ tet²"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰin³³ tʰet̚⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qin¹ qit"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁴² t͡ɕʰit̚²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhîn-chhit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "qin´ qid`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "qin¹ qid⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin²⁴ t͡sʰit̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qing¹ qieh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qing¹ qing¹⁻³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰĩŋ¹¹ t͡ɕʰiəʔ²/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰĩŋ¹¹ t͡ɕʰĩŋ¹¹⁻⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "chĭng-chék"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒɛiʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshin-tshik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chinzheg"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰiɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshin-tshiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chinchiag"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin³³ t͡sʰiak̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshing tshek"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ³³⁻²³ t͡sʰek̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "qin¹ qi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin³³ t͡ɕʰi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tshin|tshinH tshek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[tsʰ]i[n] s.tʰˤiwk/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sʰin|sʰins sʰlɯːwɢ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰin²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʰɪk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰin³³ tʰet̚⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁴² t͡ɕʰit̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin²⁴ t͡sʰit̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰĩŋ¹¹ t͡ɕʰiəʔ²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰĩŋ¹¹ t͡ɕʰĩŋ¹¹⁻⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒɛiʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰiɪk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɪk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin³³ t͡sʰiak̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ³³⁻²³ t͡sʰek̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin³³ t͡ɕʰi²⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[tsʰ]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*sʰin|sʰins sʰlɯːwɢ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "liùqīn",
"word": "六親"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "liùqīn",
"word": "六亲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shì",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "室"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiārén",
"word": "家人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiāshì",
"word": "家室"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiāshǔ",
"word": "家屬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiāshǔ",
"word": "家属"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiātíng chéngyuán",
"word": "家庭成員"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiātíng chéngyuán",
"word": "家庭成员"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiālǐrén",
"word": "家裡人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiālǐrén",
"word": "家里人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "屋下人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "uk1 kei2 jan4",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "屋企人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qīnrén",
"word": "親人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qīnrén",
"word": "亲人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qīnshǔ",
"word": "親屬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qīnshǔ",
"word": "亲属"
}
],
"word": "親戚"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "親戚",
"ruby": [
[
"親",
"しん"
],
[
"戚",
"せき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shinseki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しんせき"
},
"expansion": "親(しん)戚(せき) • (shinseki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Noisome relatives are coming.",
"roman": "Iya na shinseki ga kuru.",
"ruby": [
[
"親戚",
"しんせき"
],
[
"来",
"く"
]
],
"text": "いやな親戚が来る。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"relative"
],
"id": "en-親戚-ja-noun-0tnh8TQT",
"links": [
[
"relative",
"relative"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "family",
"roman": "kazoku",
"ruby": [
[
"家族",
"かぞく"
]
],
"word": "家族"
},
{
"english": "close relative",
"roman": "kinshin",
"ruby": [
[
"近親",
"きんしん"
]
],
"word": "近親"
}
]
}
],
"word": "親戚"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chincheok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "친척",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "친척"
},
"expansion": "親戚 • (chincheok) (hangeul 친척)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kinsmen",
"word": "친척"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 친척 (“kinsmen”)."
],
"id": "en-親戚-ko-noun-Q2SZgGTi",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"친척",
"친척#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "親戚"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "親戚",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "親戚",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of thân thích (“relatives”)."
],
"id": "en-親戚-vi-noun-fiqfykzG",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"thân thích",
"thân thích#Vietnamese"
],
[
"relatives",
"relatives"
]
]
}
],
"word": "親戚"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh:Family"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "親戚"
},
"expansion": "親戚",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "親戚",
"2": "しんせき",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "親戚(しんせき) (shinseki)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "친척(親戚)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 친척(親戚) (chincheok)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "親戚",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "親戚",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "thân thích",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "親戚"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: thân thích (親戚)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "親戚",
"2": "しんせき",
"3": "친척",
"4": "thân thích",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "親戚",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "親戚",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "親戚",
"v": "親戚",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (親戚):\n* → Japanese: 親戚(しんせき) (shinseki)\n* → Korean: 친척(親戚) (chincheok)\n* → Vietnamese: thân thích (親戚)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "しんせき",
"3": "친척",
"4": "thân thích"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (親戚):\n* → Japanese: 親戚(しんせき) (shinseki)\n* → Korean: 친척(親戚) (chincheok)\n* → Vietnamese: thân thích (親戚)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (親戚):\n* → Japanese: 親戚(しんせき) (shinseki)\n* → Korean: 친척(親戚) (chincheok)\n* → Vietnamese: thân thích (親戚)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "親戚",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We invited all our relatives to the wedding.",
"ref": "我們邀請了所有的親戚來參加婚禮。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "我们邀请了所有的亲戚来参加婚礼。 [MSC, simp.]\nWǒmen yāoqǐng le suǒyǒu de qīnqī lái cānjiā hūnlǐ. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"relative; family relation"
],
"links": [
[
"relative",
"relative"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"relation",
"relation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"immediate family (one's mother, father and siblings)"
],
"links": [
[
"immediate",
"immediate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical) immediate family (one's mother, father and siblings)"
],
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qīnqī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qīnqin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄣ ㄑㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄣ ˙ㄑㄧㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "can¹ cik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ tet²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qin¹ qit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhîn-chhit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qing¹ qieh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qing¹ qing¹⁻³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chĭng-chék"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhin-chhek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhin-chhiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "cing¹ cêg⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "qin¹ qi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qīnqī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "qīnqi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄣ ˙ㄑㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cinci̊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻin¹-chʻi⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chīn-chi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chin.chi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "циньци"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cinʹci"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi²/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qīnqin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cinci̊n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻin¹-chʻin⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chīn-chin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chin.chin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "циньцинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cinʹcinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰin²/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "can¹ cik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chān chīk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsan¹ tsik⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cen¹ qig¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʰɪk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ tet²"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰin³³ tʰet̚⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qin¹ qit"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁴² t͡ɕʰit̚²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhîn-chhit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "qin´ qid`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "qin¹ qid⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin²⁴ t͡sʰit̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qing¹ qieh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qing¹ qing¹⁻³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰĩŋ¹¹ t͡ɕʰiəʔ²/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰĩŋ¹¹ t͡ɕʰĩŋ¹¹⁻⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "chĭng-chék"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒɛiʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshin-tshik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chinzheg"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰiɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshin-tshiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chinchiag"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin³³ t͡sʰiak̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshing tshek"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ³³⁻²³ t͡sʰek̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "qin¹ qi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin³³ t͡ɕʰi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tshin|tshinH tshek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[tsʰ]i[n] s.tʰˤiwk/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sʰin|sʰins sʰlɯːwɢ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰin²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʰɪk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰin³³ tʰet̚⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁴² t͡ɕʰit̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin²⁴ t͡sʰit̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰĩŋ¹¹ t͡ɕʰiəʔ²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰĩŋ¹¹ t͡ɕʰĩŋ¹¹⁻⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒɛiʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰiɪk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɪk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin³³ t͡sʰiak̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ³³⁻²³ t͡sʰek̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin³³ t͡ɕʰi²⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[tsʰ]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*sʰin|sʰins sʰlɯːwɢ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "liùqīn",
"word": "六親"
},
{
"roman": "liùqīn",
"word": "六亲"
},
{
"roman": "shì",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "室"
},
{
"roman": "jiārén",
"word": "家人"
},
{
"roman": "jiāshì",
"word": "家室"
},
{
"roman": "jiāshǔ",
"word": "家屬"
},
{
"roman": "jiāshǔ",
"word": "家属"
},
{
"roman": "jiātíng chéngyuán",
"word": "家庭成員"
},
{
"roman": "jiātíng chéngyuán",
"word": "家庭成员"
},
{
"roman": "jiālǐrén",
"word": "家裡人"
},
{
"roman": "jiālǐrén",
"word": "家里人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "屋下人"
},
{
"roman": "uk1 kei2 jan4",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "屋企人"
},
{
"roman": "qīnrén",
"word": "親人"
},
{
"roman": "qīnrén",
"word": "亲人"
},
{
"roman": "qīnshǔ",
"word": "親屬"
},
{
"roman": "qīnshǔ",
"word": "亲属"
}
],
"word": "親戚"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "親戚",
"ruby": [
[
"親",
"しん"
],
[
"戚",
"せき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shinseki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しんせき"
},
"expansion": "親(しん)戚(せき) • (shinseki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "family",
"roman": "kazoku",
"ruby": [
[
"家族",
"かぞく"
]
],
"word": "家族"
},
{
"english": "close relative",
"roman": "kinshin",
"ruby": [
[
"近親",
"きんしん"
]
],
"word": "近親"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Noisome relatives are coming.",
"roman": "Iya na shinseki ga kuru.",
"ruby": [
[
"親戚",
"しんせき"
],
[
"来",
"く"
]
],
"text": "いやな親戚が来る。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"relative"
],
"links": [
[
"relative",
"relative"
]
]
}
],
"word": "親戚"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chincheok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "친척",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "친척"
},
"expansion": "親戚 • (chincheok) (hangeul 친척)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kinsmen",
"word": "친척"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 친척 (“kinsmen”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"친척",
"친척#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "親戚"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "親戚",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "親戚",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of thân thích (“relatives”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"thân thích",
"thân thích#Vietnamese"
],
[
"relatives",
"relatives"
]
]
}
],
"word": "親戚"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"親戚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "親戚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"親戚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "親戚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
"path": [
"親戚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "親戚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"親戚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "親戚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"親戚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "親戚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"親戚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "親戚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Beijing dialect)⁺'",
"path": [
"親戚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "親戚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"親戚"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "親戚",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.