See widow in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for widow meaning in English (52.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "black widow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chuck-will's-widow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dutch widow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "false widow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "golf widow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grass widow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "half-widow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hempen widow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hemp-widow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "merry widow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "military widow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trans widow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "war widow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "widow bewitched"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "widow bird"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "widow cleansing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "widow foreclosure"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "widow-hunter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "widow inheritance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "widow-maker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "widow maker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "widow monkey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "widow-wail"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dwóh₁"
},
"expansion": "*dwóh₁",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "catlangname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dwóh₁"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "widwe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English widwe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "widuwe"
},
"expansion": "Old English widuwe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*widuwā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *widuwā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*widuwǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *widuwǭ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁widʰéwh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁weydʰh₁-"
},
"expansion": "*h₁weydʰh₁-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*weydʰ-",
"3": "*widʰ-",
"4": "to separate, split, cleave, divide"
},
"expansion": "*widʰ- (“to separate, split, cleave, divide”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wood"
},
"expansion": "wood",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "widu"
},
"expansion": "Old English widu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "wudu"
},
"expansion": "wudu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Witwe"
},
"expansion": "German Witwe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "weduwe"
},
"expansion": "Dutch weduwe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍅𐍉"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍅𐍉 (widuwō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "fedb"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish fedb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vidua"
},
"expansion": "Latin vidua",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "въдова"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic въдова (vŭdova)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "विधवा"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit विधवा (vidhavā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "بیوه",
"tr": "bive, bêva"
},
"expansion": "Persian بیوه (bive, bêva)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁\nFrom Middle English widwe, from Old English widuwe, from Proto-West Germanic *widuwā, from Proto-Germanic *widuwǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂, possibly from *h₁weydʰh₁-, *widʰ- (“to separate, split, cleave, divide”), whence also wood from Old English widu, wudu.\nCognates include German Witwe, Dutch weduwe, Gothic 𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍅𐍉 (widuwō), Old Irish fedb, Latin vidua, Old Church Slavonic въдова (vŭdova), Sanskrit विधवा (vidhavā) and Persian بیوه (bive, bêva), Middle Persian wēwag, Avestan viðavā- \"widow\" .",
"forms": [
{
"form": "widows",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "widow (plural widows)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wid‧ow"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vidual"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "widowed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "widower"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "widowhood"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 22 2 16 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 23 2 13 14 24 7 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 19 2 12 13 23 8 4 4 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Araneoid spiders",
"orig": "en:Araneoid spiders",
"parents": [
"Spiders",
"Arachnids",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 20 0 9 14 18 15 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Death",
"orig": "en:Death",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Life",
"Human",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 18 4 13 18 19 10 2 3 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Stock characters",
"orig": "en:Stock characters",
"parents": [
"Fictional characters",
"Fiction",
"Artistic works",
"Art",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A woman whose spouse has died (and who has not remarried); a woman in relation to her late spouse; feminine of widower."
],
"id": "en-widow-en-noun-cdRmBF2d",
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
],
[
"spouse",
"spouse"
],
[
"died",
"died"
],
[
"widower",
"widower"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 22 2 16 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 23 2 13 14 24 7 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 19 2 12 13 23 8 4 4 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Araneoid spiders",
"orig": "en:Araneoid spiders",
"parents": [
"Spiders",
"Arachnids",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 18 4 13 18 19 10 2 3 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Stock characters",
"orig": "en:Stock characters",
"parents": [
"Fictional characters",
"Fiction",
"Artistic works",
"Art",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2016 June 23, Traciy Reyes, “‘The Wedding March’: Hallmark Movie — June Bride Unwittingly Hires Wedding Singer Who Is Her Ex, Starring Josie Bissett, Jack Wagner”, in The Inquisitr News",
"text": "Now that he is a widow, he tries to win Olivia back through the songs and the music that brought them together all those years ago, leaving Olivia torn between moving forward with Josh or falling into the arms of the man she truly loves.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person whose spouse has died (and who has not remarried)."
],
"id": "en-widow-en-noun-8BKDA4om",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"spouse",
"spouse"
],
[
"died",
"died"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) A person whose spouse has died (and who has not remarried)."
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "33 53 5 4 3 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ayri",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"word": "այրի"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 53 5 4 3 2",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"word": "dul"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 53 5 4 3 2",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "tol",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"word": "тол"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 53 5 4 3 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "weduw"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 53 5 4 3 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"word": "gevidvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 53 5 4 3 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"word": "lesk"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 53 5 4 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"word": "leski"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 53 5 4 3 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "kvrivi",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"word": "ქვრივი"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 53 5 4 3 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"word": "özvegy"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 53 5 4 3 2",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"word": "vidvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 53 5 4 3 2",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"word": "leski"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 53 5 4 3 2",
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"word": "maty vady"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 53 5 4 3 2",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"word": "leaska"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 53 5 4 3 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "viúvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 53 5 4 3 2",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"word": "ikma"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 53 5 4 3 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "banntrach"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 53 5 4 3 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bantrach"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 53 5 4 3 2",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"word": "mjane"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 53 5 4 3 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"word": "dul"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 53 5 4 3 2",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"word": "viudan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1988 November 27, Emily Parry, “For a Bowling Widow, a Split Isn't Just Two Lonely Pins”, in New York Times",
"text": "I had been feeling like a bowling-alley widow, but knew he loved the game, so I suggested we join a mixed league.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A woman whose husband is often away pursuing a sport, etc."
],
"id": "en-widow-en-noun-InKH5rNB",
"links": [
[
"pursuing",
"pursuing"
],
[
"sport",
"sport"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, in combination) A woman whose husband is often away pursuing a sport, etc."
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"informal"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "17 11 69 2 1 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "slamena vdovica",
"sense": "woman whose husband is often away",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сламена вдовица"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 11 69 2 1 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "woman whose husband is often away",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slaměná vdova"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 11 69 2 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "woman whose husband is often away",
"word": "leski"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 11 69 2 1 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "woman whose husband is often away",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slamená vdova"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 11 69 2 1 0",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "woman whose husband is often away",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2"
],
"word": "mjane"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 11 69 2 1 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "woman whose husband is often away",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gräsänka"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "en:Card games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 22 2 16 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 23 2 13 14 24 7 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 19 2 12 13 23 8 4 4 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Araneoid spiders",
"orig": "en:Araneoid spiders",
"parents": [
"Spiders",
"Arachnids",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 18 4 13 18 19 10 2 3 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Stock characters",
"orig": "en:Stock characters",
"parents": [
"Fictional characters",
"Fiction",
"Artistic works",
"Art",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An additional hand of cards dealt face down in some card games, to be used by the highest bidder."
],
"id": "en-widow-en-noun-~LmONHsE",
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"face down",
"face down"
],
[
"card games",
"card games"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) An additional hand of cards dealt face down in some card games, to be used by the highest bidder."
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "orphan"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Typography",
"orig": "en:Typography",
"parents": [
"Printing",
"Writing",
"Industries",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Business",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Economics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 22 2 16 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 23 2 13 14 24 7 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 19 2 12 13 23 8 4 4 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Araneoid spiders",
"orig": "en:Araneoid spiders",
"parents": [
"Spiders",
"Arachnids",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 18 4 13 18 19 10 2 3 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Stock characters",
"orig": "en:Stock characters",
"parents": [
"Fictional characters",
"Fiction",
"Artistic works",
"Art",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A single line of type that ends a paragraph, carried over to the next page or column."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "runt"
}
],
"id": "en-widow-en-noun-lg7uystC",
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"single",
"single"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"paragraph",
"paragraph"
],
[
"page",
"page"
],
[
"column",
"column"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography) A single line of type that ends a paragraph, carried over to the next page or column."
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 80 2",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "single line of type carried over to the next page",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "intañvez"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 80 2",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "single line of type carried over to the next page",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "linenn intañvez"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 80 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "single line of type carried over to the next page",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "horeunge"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 80 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "single line of type carried over to the next page",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "weduwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 80 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "single line of type carried over to the next page",
"word": "leskirivi"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 80 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "single line of type carried over to the next page",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hurenkind"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 80 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "single line of type carried over to the next page",
"word": "özvegysor"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 80 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "koritsu gyō",
"sense": "single line of type carried over to the next page",
"word": "孤立行"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 80 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "widō",
"sense": "single line of type carried over to the next page",
"word": "ウィドー"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 80 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "single line of type carried over to the next page",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bękart"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 80 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "single line of type carried over to the next page",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wdowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 80 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "single line of type carried over to the next page",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viúva"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 80 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "visjáčaja stroká",
"sense": "single line of type carried over to the next page",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вися́чая строка́"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 80 2",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "single line of type carried over to the next page",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2"
],
"word": "mjane"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 22 2 16 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 23 2 13 14 24 7 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 19 2 12 13 23 8 4 4 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Araneoid spiders",
"orig": "en:Araneoid spiders",
"parents": [
"Spiders",
"Arachnids",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 15 3 9 8 33 9 0 2 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "en:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 18 4 13 18 19 10 2 3 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Stock characters",
"orig": "en:Stock characters",
"parents": [
"Fictional characters",
"Fiction",
"Artistic works",
"Art",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A venomous spider, of the genus Latrodectus."
],
"id": "en-widow-en-noun-ii16PcVq",
"links": [
[
"venomous",
"venomous"
],
[
"Latrodectus",
"Latrodectus#Translingual"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 1 2 93",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "černa vdovica",
"sense": "spider of the genus Latrodectus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "черна вдовица"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 1 2 93",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spider of the genus Latrodectus",
"word": "Latrodectus"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 1 2 93",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spider of the genus Latrodectus",
"taxonomic": "Latrodectus mactans",
"word": "mustaleski"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 1 2 93",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "spider of the genus Latrodectus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viúva negra"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɪd.əʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɪd.oʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪdəʊ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-widow.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/En-us-widow.ogg/En-us-widow.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/En-us-widow.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "widowess"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "apḥʷəsejba",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "аԥҳәысеиба"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "aa",
"lang": "Afar",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "gubuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "weduwee"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "akl",
"lang": "Aklanon",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "baeo"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ve"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔarmala",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "أَرْمَلَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔarmila",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "أرملة"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔarmala",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "أَرْمَلة"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ayri",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "այրի"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "veduã"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "veduvã"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viuda"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "dul"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "ban",
"lang": "Balinese",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "balu"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "ban",
"lang": "Balinese",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "rangda"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "tol",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "тол"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "tol qatın",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "тол ҡатын"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "alargun"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "udavá",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "удава́"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ŭdavá",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ўдава́"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "bidhoba",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "বিধবা"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "intañvez"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vdovíca",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вдови́ца"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "mu.hcui:ma.",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "မုဆိုးမ"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vídua"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "mel",
"lang": "Central Melanau",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "jabul"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "žero",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "жеро"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "uwosulotsv",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "ᎤᏬᏑᎶᏨ"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "寡婦"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guǎfù",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "寡妇"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "ckt",
"lang": "Chukchi",
"roman": "qlikvʺilʹyn",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "ӄликвъильын"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vdova"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "enke"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "weduwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "ẖꜣrt",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "XA-A-r:*t-B1"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "dova",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "дова"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "vidvino"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "lesk"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "ee",
"lang": "Ewe",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "ahosi"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "einkja"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "leski"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "veuve"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vedue"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viúva"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "kvrivi",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "ქვრივი"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Witwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "widuwō",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍅𐍉"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chíra",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "χήρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "khḗra",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "χήρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "vidhvā",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "વિધવા"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "rā̃ḍīrā̃ḍ",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "રાંડીરાંડ"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "bevā",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "બેવા"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "vèv"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "almaná",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אַלְמָנָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "mba",
"lang": "Higaonon",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "balo"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vidhvā",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "विधवा"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vīḍo",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "वीडो"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bevā",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "बेवा"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "rā̃ṛ",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "राँड़"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "özvegy"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "özvegyasszony"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "iba",
"lang": "Iban",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "balu"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ekkja"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "vidvino"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "janda"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "leski"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "leskinain"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"roman": "žero",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "жеро"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "ill",
"lang": "Iranun",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "balu"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "baintreach"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "mga",
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "baintrebthach"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fedb"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "ist",
"lang": "Istriot",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viduva"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vedova"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"alt": "やもめ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yamome",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "寡婦"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"alt": "みぼうじん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mibōjin",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "未亡人"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"alt": "ごけ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "goke",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "後家"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "randha"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jesır äiel",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "жесір әйел"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tūl äiel",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "тұл әйел"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tūl jesır",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "тұл жесір"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "mei maay",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "មេម៉ាយ"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "maay",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "ម៉ាយ"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "vithĕəʼviə",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "វិធវា"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "horeomi",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "홀어미"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"alt": "寡婦",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gwabu",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "과부"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bîjin"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jinebî"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jesir ayal",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "жесир аял"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "mǣ māi",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "ແມ່ໝ້າຍ"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "māi",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "ໝ້າຍ"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vidua"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "atraitne"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "lzz",
"lang": "Laz",
"roman": "şira",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "შირა"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "našlė"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "liv",
"lang": "Livonian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "lešknai"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "liv",
"lang": "Livonian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "atrāitanai"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vdovica",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вдовица"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "mpananotena"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "janda"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "balu"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vidhava",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "വിധവ"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "armla"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "pouaru"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "takahore"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "mrw",
"lang": "Maranao",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "balo"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "vidvā",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "विद्वा"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "belevsen exner",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "бэлэвсэн эхнэр"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "asdzání bahastiin daaztsánígíí"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "veuve"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "leaska"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "enke"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enkje"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "veusa"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "nisôṅgô dhaṛi",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "ନିସଙ୍ଗ ଧାଡ଼ି"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "vŭdova",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "въдова"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "vŭdova",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"Glagolitic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ⰲⱏⰴⱁⰲⰰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "widuwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "kaw",
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "raṇḍa"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "kaw",
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "walu"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ænkia"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"Western",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ekkia"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "otk",
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"roman": "tul",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "𐱄𐰆𐰟"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "idæʒ us",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "идӕдз ус"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "pi",
"lang": "Pali",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vidhavā"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "kwǝ́nḍa",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "کونډه"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "bārbelíza",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "باربلېزه"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bive",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "بیوه"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "pms",
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vidoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wätfru"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wdowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "pnt",
"lang": "Pontic Greek",
"roman": "šéra",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "χ̌έρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viúva"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "ikma"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "văduvă"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vdová",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вдова́"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vdovíca",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "вдови́ца"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "ssy",
"lang": "Saho",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "gubnä"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "vidhavā",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "विधवा"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fiuda"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "weedae"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "weedae-wife"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banntrach"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "у̀дова"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "удо̀вица"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ùdova"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "udòvica"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vìduva"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vìdua"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "sd",
"lang": "Sindhi",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "وڌوا"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vdova"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vdova"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hudowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wudowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viuda"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2"
],
"word": "mjane"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "änka"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "beva",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "бева"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "tly",
"lang": "Talysh",
"roman": "viva-žen",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "ویوهژن"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "vitavai",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "விதவை"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tajjatš"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "tsg",
"lang": "Tausug",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "balu"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "mɛ̂ɛ-mâai",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "แม่ม่าย"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "mɛ̂ɛ-mâai",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "แม่หม้าย"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "mâai",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "ม่าย"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "mâai",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "หม้าย"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "dul"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "dul aýal"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "dul zenan"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"alt": "ảlmnt /ʾalmanatu/",
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "𐎀𐎍𐎎𐎐𐎚"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vdová",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вдова́"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "udová",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "удова́"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vdovýcja",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "вдови́ця"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "udovýcja",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "удови́ця"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "bīva",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بیوہ"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "vīḍo",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ویڈو"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "tul"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "beva"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "védoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"alt": "寡婦",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "quả phụ"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "jiviudan"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "vot",
"lang": "Votic",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "lehtši"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gweddw"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "bdr",
"lang": "West Coast Bajau",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "baau"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "bdr",
"lang": "West Coast Bajau",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "pituanun"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "widdo"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "yag",
"lang": "Yámana",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "šupun-kipa"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "almone",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אַלמנה"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "almone",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אַלמאָנע"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 39 10 4 3 2",
"code": "esu",
"lang": "Yup'ik",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "aipaineq"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"widow"
],
"word": "widow"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dwóh₁"
},
"expansion": "*dwóh₁",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "catlangname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dwóh₁"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "widwe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English widwe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "widuwe"
},
"expansion": "Old English widuwe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*widuwā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *widuwā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*widuwǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *widuwǭ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁widʰéwh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁weydʰh₁-"
},
"expansion": "*h₁weydʰh₁-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*weydʰ-",
"3": "*widʰ-",
"4": "to separate, split, cleave, divide"
},
"expansion": "*widʰ- (“to separate, split, cleave, divide”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wood"
},
"expansion": "wood",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "widu"
},
"expansion": "Old English widu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "wudu"
},
"expansion": "wudu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Witwe"
},
"expansion": "German Witwe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "weduwe"
},
"expansion": "Dutch weduwe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍅𐍉"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍅𐍉 (widuwō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "fedb"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish fedb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vidua"
},
"expansion": "Latin vidua",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "въдова"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic въдова (vŭdova)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "विधवा"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit विधवा (vidhavā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "بیوه",
"tr": "bive, bêva"
},
"expansion": "Persian بیوه (bive, bêva)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁\nFrom Middle English widwe, from Old English widuwe, from Proto-West Germanic *widuwā, from Proto-Germanic *widuwǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂, possibly from *h₁weydʰh₁-, *widʰ- (“to separate, split, cleave, divide”), whence also wood from Old English widu, wudu.\nCognates include German Witwe, Dutch weduwe, Gothic 𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍅𐍉 (widuwō), Old Irish fedb, Latin vidua, Old Church Slavonic въдова (vŭdova), Sanskrit विधवा (vidhavā) and Persian بیوه (bive, bêva), Middle Persian wēwag, Avestan viðavā- \"widow\" .",
"forms": [
{
"form": "widows",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "widowing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "widowed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "widowed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "widow (third-person singular simple present widows, present participle widowing, simple past and past participle widowed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wid‧ow"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To make a widow or widower of someone; to cause the death of the spouse of."
],
"id": "en-widow-en-verb-BUSNMlOh",
"links": [
[
"widower",
"widower"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make a widow or widower of someone; to cause the death of the spouse of."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ilmén",
"sense": "to make a widow or widower",
"word": "אִלְמֵן"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to make a widow or widower",
"word": "vedovare"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "to make a widow or widower",
"word": "enbivdar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make a widow or widower",
"word": "whakapouaru"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to make a widow or widower",
"word": "enviudar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to make a widow or widower",
"word": "dul bırakmak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To strip of anything valued."
],
"id": "en-widow-en-verb-2OSLNKJ4",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figurative) To strip of anything valued."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To endow with a widow's right."
],
"id": "en-widow-en-verb-SQ5vhRNE",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To endow with a widow's right."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To be widow to."
],
"id": "en-widow-en-verb-X1YqGlXI",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To be widow to."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɪd.əʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɪd.oʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪdəʊ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-widow.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/En-us-widow.ogg/En-us-widow.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/En-us-widow.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"widow"
],
"word": "widow"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Requests for gender in Marathi entries",
"Requests for gender in Ugaritic entries",
"Requests for gender in West Frisian entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪdəʊ",
"Rhymes:English/ɪdəʊ/2 syllables",
"en:Araneoid spiders",
"en:Death",
"en:Female people",
"en:Stock characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "black widow"
},
{
"word": "chuck-will's-widow"
},
{
"word": "Dutch widow"
},
{
"word": "false widow"
},
{
"word": "golf widow"
},
{
"word": "grass widow"
},
{
"word": "half-widow"
},
{
"word": "hempen widow"
},
{
"word": "hemp-widow"
},
{
"word": "merry widow"
},
{
"word": "military widow"
},
{
"word": "trans widow"
},
{
"word": "war widow"
},
{
"word": "widow bewitched"
},
{
"word": "widow bird"
},
{
"word": "widow cleansing"
},
{
"word": "widow foreclosure"
},
{
"word": "widow-hunter"
},
{
"word": "widow inheritance"
},
{
"word": "widow-maker"
},
{
"word": "widow maker"
},
{
"word": "widow monkey"
},
{
"word": "widow-wail"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dwóh₁"
},
"expansion": "*dwóh₁",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "catlangname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dwóh₁"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "widwe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English widwe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "widuwe"
},
"expansion": "Old English widuwe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*widuwā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *widuwā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*widuwǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *widuwǭ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁widʰéwh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁weydʰh₁-"
},
"expansion": "*h₁weydʰh₁-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*weydʰ-",
"3": "*widʰ-",
"4": "to separate, split, cleave, divide"
},
"expansion": "*widʰ- (“to separate, split, cleave, divide”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wood"
},
"expansion": "wood",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "widu"
},
"expansion": "Old English widu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "wudu"
},
"expansion": "wudu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Witwe"
},
"expansion": "German Witwe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "weduwe"
},
"expansion": "Dutch weduwe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍅𐍉"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍅𐍉 (widuwō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "fedb"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish fedb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vidua"
},
"expansion": "Latin vidua",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "въдова"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic въдова (vŭdova)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "विधवा"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit विधवा (vidhavā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "بیوه",
"tr": "bive, bêva"
},
"expansion": "Persian بیوه (bive, bêva)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁\nFrom Middle English widwe, from Old English widuwe, from Proto-West Germanic *widuwā, from Proto-Germanic *widuwǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂, possibly from *h₁weydʰh₁-, *widʰ- (“to separate, split, cleave, divide”), whence also wood from Old English widu, wudu.\nCognates include German Witwe, Dutch weduwe, Gothic 𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍅𐍉 (widuwō), Old Irish fedb, Latin vidua, Old Church Slavonic въдова (vŭdova), Sanskrit विधवा (vidhavā) and Persian بیوه (bive, bêva), Middle Persian wēwag, Avestan viðavā- \"widow\" .",
"forms": [
{
"form": "widows",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "widow (plural widows)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wid‧ow"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "vidual"
},
{
"word": "widowed"
},
{
"word": "widower"
},
{
"word": "widowhood"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A woman whose spouse has died (and who has not remarried); a woman in relation to her late spouse; feminine of widower."
],
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
],
[
"spouse",
"spouse"
],
[
"died",
"died"
],
[
"widower",
"widower"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with uncommon senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2016 June 23, Traciy Reyes, “‘The Wedding March’: Hallmark Movie — June Bride Unwittingly Hires Wedding Singer Who Is Her Ex, Starring Josie Bissett, Jack Wagner”, in The Inquisitr News",
"text": "Now that he is a widow, he tries to win Olivia back through the songs and the music that brought them together all those years ago, leaving Olivia torn between moving forward with Josh or falling into the arms of the man she truly loves.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person whose spouse has died (and who has not remarried)."
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"spouse",
"spouse"
],
[
"died",
"died"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) A person whose spouse has died (and who has not remarried)."
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1988 November 27, Emily Parry, “For a Bowling Widow, a Split Isn't Just Two Lonely Pins”, in New York Times",
"text": "I had been feeling like a bowling-alley widow, but knew he loved the game, so I suggested we join a mixed league.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A woman whose husband is often away pursuing a sport, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"pursuing",
"pursuing"
],
[
"sport",
"sport"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, in combination) A woman whose husband is often away pursuing a sport, etc."
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Card games"
],
"glosses": [
"An additional hand of cards dealt face down in some card games, to be used by the highest bidder."
],
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"face down",
"face down"
],
[
"card games",
"card games"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) An additional hand of cards dealt face down in some card games, to be used by the highest bidder."
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "orphan"
}
],
"categories": [
"en:Typography"
],
"glosses": [
"A single line of type that ends a paragraph, carried over to the next page or column."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "runt"
}
],
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"single",
"single"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"paragraph",
"paragraph"
],
[
"page",
"page"
],
[
"column",
"column"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography) A single line of type that ends a paragraph, carried over to the next page or column."
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A venomous spider, of the genus Latrodectus."
],
"links": [
[
"venomous",
"venomous"
],
[
"Latrodectus",
"Latrodectus#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɪd.əʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɪd.oʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪdəʊ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-widow.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/En-us-widow.ogg/En-us-widow.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/En-us-widow.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "widowess"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "apḥʷəsejba",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "аԥҳәысеиба"
},
{
"code": "aa",
"lang": "Afar",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "gubuna"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "weduwee"
},
{
"code": "akl",
"lang": "Aklanon",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "baeo"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ve"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔarmala",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "أَرْمَلَة"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔarmila",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "أرملة"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔarmala",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "أَرْمَلة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ayri",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "այրի"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "veduã"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "veduvã"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viuda"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "dul"
},
{
"code": "ban",
"lang": "Balinese",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "balu"
},
{
"code": "ban",
"lang": "Balinese",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "rangda"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "tol",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "тол"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "tol qatın",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "тол ҡатын"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "alargun"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "udavá",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "удава́"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ŭdavá",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ўдава́"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "bidhoba",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "বিধবা"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "intañvez"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vdovíca",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вдови́ца"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "mu.hcui:ma.",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "မုဆိုးမ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vídua"
},
{
"code": "mel",
"lang": "Central Melanau",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "jabul"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "žero",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "жеро"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "uwosulotsv",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "ᎤᏬᏑᎶᏨ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "寡婦"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guǎfù",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "寡妇"
},
{
"code": "ckt",
"lang": "Chukchi",
"roman": "qlikvʺilʹyn",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "ӄликвъильын"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vdova"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "enke"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "weduwe"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "ẖꜣrt",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "XA-A-r:*t-B1"
},
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "dova",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "дова"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "vidvino"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "lesk"
},
{
"code": "ee",
"lang": "Ewe",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "ahosi"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "einkja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "leski"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "veuve"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vedue"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viúva"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "kvrivi",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "ქვრივი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Witwe"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "widuwō",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍅𐍉"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chíra",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "χήρα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "khḗra",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "χήρα"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "vidhvā",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "વિધવા"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "rā̃ḍīrā̃ḍ",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "રાંડીરાંડ"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "bevā",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "બેવા"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "vèv"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "almaná",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אַלְמָנָה"
},
{
"code": "mba",
"lang": "Higaonon",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "balo"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vidhvā",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "विधवा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vīḍo",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "वीडो"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bevā",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "बेवा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "rā̃ṛ",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "राँड़"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "özvegy"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "özvegyasszony"
},
{
"code": "iba",
"lang": "Iban",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "balu"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ekkja"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "vidvino"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "janda"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "leski"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "leskinain"
},
{
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"roman": "žero",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "жеро"
},
{
"code": "ill",
"lang": "Iranun",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "balu"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "baintreach"
},
{
"code": "mga",
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "baintrebthach"
},
{
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fedb"
},
{
"code": "ist",
"lang": "Istriot",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viduva"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vedova"
},
{
"alt": "やもめ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yamome",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "寡婦"
},
{
"alt": "みぼうじん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mibōjin",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "未亡人"
},
{
"alt": "ごけ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "goke",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "後家"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "randha"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jesır äiel",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "жесір әйел"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tūl äiel",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "тұл әйел"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tūl jesır",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "тұл жесір"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "mei maay",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "មេម៉ាយ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "maay",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "ម៉ាយ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "vithĕəʼviə",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "វិធវា"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "horeomi",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "홀어미"
},
{
"alt": "寡婦",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gwabu",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "과부"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bîjin"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jinebî"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jesir ayal",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "жесир аял"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "mǣ māi",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "ແມ່ໝ້າຍ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "māi",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "ໝ້າຍ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vidua"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "atraitne"
},
{
"code": "lzz",
"lang": "Laz",
"roman": "şira",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "შირა"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "našlė"
},
{
"code": "liv",
"lang": "Livonian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "lešknai"
},
{
"code": "liv",
"lang": "Livonian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "atrāitanai"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vdovica",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вдовица"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "mpananotena"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "janda"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "balu"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vidhava",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "വിധവ"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "armla"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "pouaru"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "takahore"
},
{
"code": "mrw",
"lang": "Maranao",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "balo"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "vidvā",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "विद्वा"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "belevsen exner",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "бэлэвсэн эхнэр"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "asdzání bahastiin daaztsánígíí"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "veuve"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "leaska"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "enke"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enkje"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "veusa"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "nisôṅgô dhaṛi",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "ନିସଙ୍ଗ ଧାଡ଼ି"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "vŭdova",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "въдова"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "vŭdova",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"Glagolitic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ⰲⱏⰴⱁⰲⰰ"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "widuwe"
},
{
"code": "kaw",
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "raṇḍa"
},
{
"code": "kaw",
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "walu"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ænkia"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"Western",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ekkia"
},
{
"code": "otk",
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"roman": "tul",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "𐱄𐰆𐰟"
},
{
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "idæʒ us",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "идӕдз ус"
},
{
"code": "pi",
"lang": "Pali",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vidhavā"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "kwǝ́nḍa",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "کونډه"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "bārbelíza",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "باربلېزه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bive",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "بیوه"
},
{
"code": "pms",
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vidoa"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wätfru"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wdowa"
},
{
"code": "pnt",
"lang": "Pontic Greek",
"roman": "šéra",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "χ̌έρα"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viúva"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "ikma"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "văduvă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vdová",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вдова́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vdovíca",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "вдови́ца"
},
{
"code": "ssy",
"lang": "Saho",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "gubnä"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "vidhavā",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "विधवा"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fiuda"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "weedae"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "weedae-wife"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banntrach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "у̀дова"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "удо̀вица"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ùdova"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "udòvica"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vìduva"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vìdua"
},
{
"code": "sd",
"lang": "Sindhi",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "وڌوا"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vdova"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vdova"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hudowa"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wudowa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viuda"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2"
],
"word": "mjane"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "änka"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "beva",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "бева"
},
{
"code": "tly",
"lang": "Talysh",
"roman": "viva-žen",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "ویوهژن"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "vitavai",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "விதவை"
},
{
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tajjatš"
},
{
"code": "tsg",
"lang": "Tausug",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "balu"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "mɛ̂ɛ-mâai",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "แม่ม่าย"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "mɛ̂ɛ-mâai",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "แม่หม้าย"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "mâai",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "ม่าย"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "mâai",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "หม้าย"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "dul"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "dul aýal"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "dul zenan"
},
{
"alt": "ảlmnt /ʾalmanatu/",
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "𐎀𐎍𐎎𐎐𐎚"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vdová",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вдова́"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "udová",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "удова́"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vdovýcja",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "вдови́ця"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "udovýcja",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "удови́ця"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "bīva",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بیوہ"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "vīḍo",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ویڈو"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "tul"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "beva"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "védoa"
},
{
"alt": "寡婦",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "quả phụ"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "jiviudan"
},
{
"code": "vot",
"lang": "Votic",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "lehtši"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gweddw"
},
{
"code": "bdr",
"lang": "West Coast Bajau",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "baau"
},
{
"code": "bdr",
"lang": "West Coast Bajau",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "pituanun"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "widdo"
},
{
"code": "yag",
"lang": "Yámana",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "šupun-kipa"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "almone",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אַלמנה"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "almone",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אַלמאָנע"
},
{
"code": "esu",
"lang": "Yup'ik",
"sense": "woman whose spouse has died",
"word": "aipaineq"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ayri",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"word": "այրի"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"word": "dul"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "tol",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"word": "тол"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "weduw"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"word": "gevidvo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"word": "lesk"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"word": "leski"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "kvrivi",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"word": "ქვრივი"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"word": "özvegy"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"word": "vidvo"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"word": "leski"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"word": "maty vady"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"word": "leaska"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "viúvo"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"word": "ikma"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "banntrach"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bantrach"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"word": "mjane"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"word": "dul"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "person whose spouse has died",
"word": "viudan"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "slamena vdovica",
"sense": "woman whose husband is often away",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сламена вдовица"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "woman whose husband is often away",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slaměná vdova"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "woman whose husband is often away",
"word": "leski"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "woman whose husband is often away",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slamená vdova"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "woman whose husband is often away",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2"
],
"word": "mjane"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "woman whose husband is often away",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gräsänka"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "single line of type carried over to the next page",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "intañvez"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "single line of type carried over to the next page",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "linenn intañvez"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "single line of type carried over to the next page",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "horeunge"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "single line of type carried over to the next page",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "weduwe"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "single line of type carried over to the next page",
"word": "leskirivi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "single line of type carried over to the next page",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hurenkind"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "single line of type carried over to the next page",
"word": "özvegysor"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "koritsu gyō",
"sense": "single line of type carried over to the next page",
"word": "孤立行"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "widō",
"sense": "single line of type carried over to the next page",
"word": "ウィドー"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "single line of type carried over to the next page",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bękart"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "single line of type carried over to the next page",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wdowa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "single line of type carried over to the next page",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viúva"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "visjáčaja stroká",
"sense": "single line of type carried over to the next page",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вися́чая строка́"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "single line of type carried over to the next page",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2"
],
"word": "mjane"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "černa vdovica",
"sense": "spider of the genus Latrodectus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "черна вдовица"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spider of the genus Latrodectus",
"word": "Latrodectus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spider of the genus Latrodectus",
"taxonomic": "Latrodectus mactans",
"word": "mustaleski"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "spider of the genus Latrodectus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viúva negra"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"widow"
],
"word": "widow"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Requests for gender in Marathi entries",
"Requests for gender in Ugaritic entries",
"Requests for gender in West Frisian entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪdəʊ",
"Rhymes:English/ɪdəʊ/2 syllables",
"en:Araneoid spiders",
"en:Death",
"en:Female people",
"en:Stock characters"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dwóh₁"
},
"expansion": "*dwóh₁",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "catlangname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dwóh₁"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "widwe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English widwe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "widuwe"
},
"expansion": "Old English widuwe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*widuwā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *widuwā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*widuwǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *widuwǭ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁widʰéwh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁weydʰh₁-"
},
"expansion": "*h₁weydʰh₁-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*weydʰ-",
"3": "*widʰ-",
"4": "to separate, split, cleave, divide"
},
"expansion": "*widʰ- (“to separate, split, cleave, divide”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wood"
},
"expansion": "wood",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "widu"
},
"expansion": "Old English widu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "wudu"
},
"expansion": "wudu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Witwe"
},
"expansion": "German Witwe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "weduwe"
},
"expansion": "Dutch weduwe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍅𐍉"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍅𐍉 (widuwō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "fedb"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish fedb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vidua"
},
"expansion": "Latin vidua",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "въдова"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic въдова (vŭdova)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "विधवा"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit विधवा (vidhavā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "بیوه",
"tr": "bive, bêva"
},
"expansion": "Persian بیوه (bive, bêva)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁\nFrom Middle English widwe, from Old English widuwe, from Proto-West Germanic *widuwā, from Proto-Germanic *widuwǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂, possibly from *h₁weydʰh₁-, *widʰ- (“to separate, split, cleave, divide”), whence also wood from Old English widu, wudu.\nCognates include German Witwe, Dutch weduwe, Gothic 𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍅𐍉 (widuwō), Old Irish fedb, Latin vidua, Old Church Slavonic въдова (vŭdova), Sanskrit विधवा (vidhavā) and Persian بیوه (bive, bêva), Middle Persian wēwag, Avestan viðavā- \"widow\" .",
"forms": [
{
"form": "widows",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "widowing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "widowed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "widowed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "widow (third-person singular simple present widows, present participle widowing, simple past and past participle widowed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wid‧ow"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To make a widow or widower of someone; to cause the death of the spouse of."
],
"links": [
[
"widower",
"widower"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make a widow or widower of someone; to cause the death of the spouse of."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To strip of anything valued."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figurative) To strip of anything valued."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To endow with a widow's right."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To endow with a widow's right."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To be widow to."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To be widow to."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɪd.əʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɪd.oʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪdəʊ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-widow.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/En-us-widow.ogg/En-us-widow.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/En-us-widow.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ilmén",
"sense": "to make a widow or widower",
"word": "אִלְמֵן"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to make a widow or widower",
"word": "vedovare"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "to make a widow or widower",
"word": "enbivdar"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make a widow or widower",
"word": "whakapouaru"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to make a widow or widower",
"word": "enviudar"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to make a widow or widower",
"word": "dul bırakmak"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"widow"
],
"word": "widow"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.