"viuda" meaning in Spanish

See viuda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈbjuda/, [ˈbju.ð̞a]
Rhymes: -uda Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish viuda, vibda, bibda, biuda, from Latin vidua, following metathesis. The Spanish word may have had some later influence from the Latin in the Middle Ages; compare the strictly popular Old Spanish form viuva, which is the form also found in Portuguese and Old Catalan, deriving from a Latin *viduva. Etymology templates: {{dercat|es|itc-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp|viuda|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish viuda, {{inh+|es|osp|viuda}} Inherited from Old Spanish viuda, {{inh|es|la|vidua}} Latin vidua, {{cog|la|*viduva}} Latin *viduva Head templates: {{head|es|adjective form}} viuda
  1. feminine singular of viudo Tags: feminine, form-of, singular Form of: viudo Categories (topical): Death
    Sense id: en-viuda-es-adj-zUa85hgV Disambiguation of Death: 100 0 0 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 41 20 38

Noun

IPA: /ˈbjuda/, [ˈbju.ð̞a] Forms: viudas [plural], viudo [masculine], viudos [masculine, plural]
Rhymes: -uda Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish viuda, vibda, bibda, biuda, from Latin vidua, following metathesis. The Spanish word may have had some later influence from the Latin in the Middle Ages; compare the strictly popular Old Spanish form viuva, which is the form also found in Portuguese and Old Catalan, deriving from a Latin *viduva. Etymology templates: {{dercat|es|itc-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp|viuda|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish viuda, {{inh+|es|osp|viuda}} Inherited from Old Spanish viuda, {{inh|es|la|vidua}} Latin vidua, {{cog|la|*viduva}} Latin *viduva Head templates: {{es-noun|f|m=+}} viuda f (plural viudas, masculine viudo, masculine plural viudos)
  1. widow Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-viuda-es-noun-KEWQzwMR Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 41 20 38
  2. dowager Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Family
    Sense id: en-viuda-es-noun-zl3KlvPJ Disambiguation of Family: 6 0 94 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 41 20 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: enviudar, pico de viuda, viuda negra, viudedad, viudez

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "enviudar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pico de viuda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "viuda negra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "viudedad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "viudez"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "viuda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish viuda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "viuda"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish viuda",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vidua"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vidua",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*viduva"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin *viduva",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish viuda, vibda, bibda, biuda, from Latin vidua, following metathesis.\nThe Spanish word may have had some later influence from the Latin in the Middle Ages; compare the strictly popular Old Spanish form viuva, which is the form also found in Portuguese and Old Catalan, deriving from a Latin *viduva.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "viudas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viudo",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viudos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "m": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "viuda f (plural viudas, masculine viudo, masculine plural viudos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "viu‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 20 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "widow"
      ],
      "id": "en-viuda-es-noun-KEWQzwMR",
      "links": [
        [
          "widow",
          "widow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 20 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 0 94",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "es:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dowager"
      ],
      "id": "en-viuda-es-noun-zl3KlvPJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "dowager",
          "dowager"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbjuda/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbju.ð̞a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uda"
    }
  ],
  "word": "viuda"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "viuda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish viuda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "viuda"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish viuda",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vidua"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vidua",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*viduva"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin *viduva",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish viuda, vibda, bibda, biuda, from Latin vidua, following metathesis.\nThe Spanish word may have had some later influence from the Latin in the Middle Ages; compare the strictly popular Old Spanish form viuva, which is the form also found in Portuguese and Old Catalan, deriving from a Latin *viduva.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "viuda",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "viu‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 20 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "es:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "viudo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of viudo"
      ],
      "id": "en-viuda-es-adj-zUa85hgV",
      "links": [
        [
          "viudo",
          "viudo#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbjuda/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbju.ð̞a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uda"
    }
  ],
  "word": "viuda"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/uda",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/uda/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjective forms",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "es:Death",
    "es:Family"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "enviudar"
    },
    {
      "word": "pico de viuda"
    },
    {
      "word": "viuda negra"
    },
    {
      "word": "viudedad"
    },
    {
      "word": "viudez"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "viuda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish viuda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "viuda"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish viuda",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vidua"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vidua",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*viduva"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin *viduva",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish viuda, vibda, bibda, biuda, from Latin vidua, following metathesis.\nThe Spanish word may have had some later influence from the Latin in the Middle Ages; compare the strictly popular Old Spanish form viuva, which is the form also found in Portuguese and Old Catalan, deriving from a Latin *viduva.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "viudas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viudo",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viudos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "m": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "viuda f (plural viudas, masculine viudo, masculine plural viudos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "viu‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "widow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "widow",
          "widow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dowager"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dowager",
          "dowager"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbjuda/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbju.ð̞a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uda"
    }
  ],
  "word": "viuda"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/uda",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/uda/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjective forms",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "es:Death",
    "es:Family"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "viuda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish viuda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "viuda"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish viuda",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vidua"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vidua",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*viduva"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin *viduva",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish viuda, vibda, bibda, biuda, from Latin vidua, following metathesis.\nThe Spanish word may have had some later influence from the Latin in the Middle Ages; compare the strictly popular Old Spanish form viuva, which is the form also found in Portuguese and Old Catalan, deriving from a Latin *viduva.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "viuda",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "viu‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "viudo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of viudo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "viudo",
          "viudo#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbjuda/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbju.ð̞a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uda"
    }
  ],
  "word": "viuda"
}

Download raw JSONL data for viuda meaning in Spanish (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.