"viuda" meaning in All languages combined

See viuda on Wiktionary

Noun [Asturian]

Forms: viudes [plural]
Etymology: From Latin vidua, following metathesis. Etymology templates: {{der|ast|la|vidua}} Latin vidua Head templates: {{head|ast|noun|||||plural|viudes|f3accel-form=p|g=f|g2=|head=}} viuda f (plural viudes), {{ast-noun|f|viudes}} viuda f (plural viudes)
  1. widow (a woman whose husband has died) Tags: feminine Coordinate_terms: viudu
    Sense id: en-viuda-ast-noun-C2pBLiEi Categories (other): Asturian entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈbiw.ðə] [Central], [ˈviw.ðə] [Balearic], [ˈviw.ða] [Valencian]
Etymology: From Latin vidua. In the Middle Ages, jurists introduced a learned Latin borrowing vídua to replace the inherited Old Catalan form viuva (from a Vulgar Latin *viduva). The current form viuda supposedly emerged as a compromise between the two forms. The masculine form was derived from the feminine. Cf. also Spanish viuda, which may have influenced it. Etymology templates: {{dercat|ca|itc-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{der|ca|la|vidua}} Latin vidua, {{m|roa-oca|vídua}} vídua, {{m|roa-oca|viuva}} viuva, {{m|la|*viduva}} *viduva, {{m|ca||viuda}} viuda, {{cog|es|viuda}} Spanish viuda Head templates: {{head|ca|adjective form|g=f-s}} viuda f sg
  1. feminine singular of viudo Tags: feminine, form-of, singular Form of: viudo
    Sense id: en-viuda-ca-adj-zUa85hgV

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈbiw.ðə] [Central], [ˈviw.ðə] [Balearic], [ˈviw.ða] [Valencian] Forms: viudes [plural], viudo [masculine]
Etymology: From Latin vidua. In the Middle Ages, jurists introduced a learned Latin borrowing vídua to replace the inherited Old Catalan form viuva (from a Vulgar Latin *viduva). The current form viuda supposedly emerged as a compromise between the two forms. The masculine form was derived from the feminine. Cf. also Spanish viuda, which may have influenced it. Etymology templates: {{dercat|ca|itc-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{der|ca|la|vidua}} Latin vidua, {{m|roa-oca|vídua}} vídua, {{m|roa-oca|viuva}} viuva, {{m|la|*viduva}} *viduva, {{m|ca||viuda}} viuda, {{cog|es|viuda}} Spanish viuda Head templates: {{ca-noun|f|m=viudo}} viuda f (plural viudes, masculine viudo)
  1. widow Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-viuda-ca-noun-KEWQzwMR
  2. eagle ray Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Death Categories (lifeform): Rays and skates Synonyms: milana
    Sense id: en-viuda-ca-noun-8REdonAr Disambiguation of Death: 7 0 93 Disambiguation of Rays and skates: 3 3 94 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 8 1 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: vidu

Adjective [Spanish]

IPA: /ˈbjuda/, [ˈbju.ð̞a]
Rhymes: -uda Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish viuda, vibda, bibda, biuda, from Latin vidua, following metathesis. The Spanish word may have had some later influence from the Latin in the Middle Ages; compare the strictly popular Old Spanish form viuva, which is the form also found in Portuguese and Old Catalan, deriving from a Latin *viduva. Etymology templates: {{dercat|es|itc-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp|viuda|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish viuda, {{inh+|es|osp|viuda}} Inherited from Old Spanish viuda, {{m|osp|vibda}} vibda, {{m|osp|bibda}} bibda, {{m|osp|biuda}} biuda, {{inh|es|la|vidua}} Latin vidua, {{m|osp|viuva}} viuva, {{cog|la|*viduva}} Latin *viduva Head templates: {{head|es|adjective form}} viuda
  1. feminine singular of viudo Tags: feminine, form-of, singular Form of: viudo
    Sense id: en-viuda-es-adj-zUa85hgV Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 74 9 17

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /ˈbjuda/, [ˈbju.ð̞a] Forms: viudas [plural], viudo [masculine], viudos [masculine, plural]
Rhymes: -uda Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish viuda, vibda, bibda, biuda, from Latin vidua, following metathesis. The Spanish word may have had some later influence from the Latin in the Middle Ages; compare the strictly popular Old Spanish form viuva, which is the form also found in Portuguese and Old Catalan, deriving from a Latin *viduva. Etymology templates: {{dercat|es|itc-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp|viuda|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish viuda, {{inh+|es|osp|viuda}} Inherited from Old Spanish viuda, {{m|osp|vibda}} vibda, {{m|osp|bibda}} bibda, {{m|osp|biuda}} biuda, {{inh|es|la|vidua}} Latin vidua, {{m|osp|viuva}} viuva, {{cog|la|*viduva}} Latin *viduva Head templates: {{es-noun|f|m=+}} viuda f (plural viudas, masculine viudo, masculine plural viudos)
  1. widow Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-viuda-es-noun-KEWQzwMR
  2. dowager Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Death, Family
    Sense id: en-viuda-es-noun-zl3KlvPJ Disambiguation of Death: 28 0 72 Disambiguation of Family: 11 0 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: enviudar, pico de viuda, viuda negra, viudedad, viudez

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for viuda meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vidua"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vidua",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin vidua, following metathesis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "viudes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
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        "8": "viudes",
        "f3accel-form": "p",
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        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "viuda f (plural viudes)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "viudes"
      },
      "expansion": "viuda f (plural viudes)",
      "name": "ast-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Asturian",
  "lang_code": "ast",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "viudu"
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      "glosses": [
        "widow (a woman whose husband has died)"
      ],
      "id": "en-viuda-ast-noun-C2pBLiEi",
      "links": [
        [
          "widow",
          "widow#English"
        ]
      ],
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        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
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}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
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      "expansion": "viuda",
      "name": "m"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "viuda"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish viuda",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin vidua.\nIn the Middle Ages, jurists introduced a learned Latin borrowing vídua to replace the inherited Old Catalan form viuva (from a Vulgar Latin *viduva). The current form viuda supposedly emerged as a compromise between the two forms. The masculine form was derived from the feminine. Cf. also Spanish viuda, which may have influenced it.",
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "g": "f-s"
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      "expansion": "viuda f sg",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "viudo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of viudo"
      ],
      "id": "en-viuda-ca-adj-zUa85hgV",
      "links": [
        [
          "viudo",
          "viudo#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbiw.ðə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈviw.ðə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈviw.ða]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana"
  ],
  "word": "viuda"
}

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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-pro",
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
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      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
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      "expansion": "Latin vidua",
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      "args": {
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        "1": "roa-oca",
        "2": "viuva"
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      "name": "m"
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        "2": "*viduva"
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      "expansion": "*viduva",
      "name": "m"
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      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "",
        "3": "viuda"
      },
      "expansion": "viuda",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "viuda"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish viuda",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin vidua.\nIn the Middle Ages, jurists introduced a learned Latin borrowing vídua to replace the inherited Old Catalan form viuva (from a Vulgar Latin *viduva). The current form viuda supposedly emerged as a compromise between the two forms. The masculine form was derived from the feminine. Cf. also Spanish viuda, which may have influenced it.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "viudes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viudo",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "m": "viudo"
      },
      "expansion": "viuda f (plural viudes, masculine viudo)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vidu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "widow"
      ],
      "id": "en-viuda-ca-noun-KEWQzwMR",
      "links": [
        [
          "widow",
          "widow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 1 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 0 93",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "ca:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 94",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Rays and skates",
          "orig": "ca:Rays and skates",
          "parents": [
            "Fish",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eagle ray"
      ],
      "id": "en-viuda-ca-noun-8REdonAr",
      "links": [
        [
          "eagle ray",
          "eagle ray"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "milana"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbiw.ðə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈviw.ðə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈviw.ða]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana"
  ],
  "word": "viuda"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "enviudar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pico de viuda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "viuda negra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "viudedad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "viudez"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "viuda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
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        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish viuda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "viuda"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish viuda",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "vibda"
      },
      "expansion": "vibda",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "bibda"
      },
      "expansion": "bibda",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "biuda"
      },
      "expansion": "biuda",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vidua"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vidua",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "viuva"
      },
      "expansion": "viuva",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*viduva"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin *viduva",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish viuda, vibda, bibda, biuda, from Latin vidua, following metathesis.\nThe Spanish word may have had some later influence from the Latin in the Middle Ages; compare the strictly popular Old Spanish form viuva, which is the form also found in Portuguese and Old Catalan, deriving from a Latin *viduva.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "viudas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viudo",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viudos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "m": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "viuda f (plural viudas, masculine viudo, masculine plural viudos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "viu‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "widow"
      ],
      "id": "en-viuda-es-noun-KEWQzwMR",
      "links": [
        [
          "widow",
          "widow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 0 72",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "es:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 0 89",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "es:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dowager"
      ],
      "id": "en-viuda-es-noun-zl3KlvPJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "dowager",
          "dowager"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbjuda/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbju.ð̞a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uda"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "viuda"
}

{
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        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
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      "name": "glossary"
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        "4": "",
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        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish viuda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "viuda"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish viuda",
      "name": "inh+"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "vibda"
      },
      "expansion": "vibda",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "bibda"
      },
      "expansion": "bibda",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "biuda"
      },
      "expansion": "biuda",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vidua"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vidua",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "viuva"
      },
      "expansion": "viuva",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*viduva"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin *viduva",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish viuda, vibda, bibda, biuda, from Latin vidua, following metathesis.\nThe Spanish word may have had some later influence from the Latin in the Middle Ages; compare the strictly popular Old Spanish form viuva, which is the form also found in Portuguese and Old Catalan, deriving from a Latin *viduva.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "viuda",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "viu‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "74 9 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "viudo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of viudo"
      ],
      "id": "en-viuda-es-adj-zUa85hgV",
      "links": [
        [
          "viudo",
          "viudo#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbjuda/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbju.ð̞a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uda"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "viuda"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "es:Death",
    "es:Family"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "viudu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vidua"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vidua",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin vidua, following metathesis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "viudes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "viudes",
        "f3accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "viuda f (plural viudes)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "viudes"
      },
      "expansion": "viuda f (plural viudes)",
      "name": "ast-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Asturian",
  "lang_code": "ast",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Asturian feminine nouns",
        "Asturian lemmas",
        "Asturian nouns",
        "Asturian terms derived from Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "widow (a woman whose husband has died)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "widow",
          "widow#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "viuda"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan adjective forms",
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ca:Death",
    "ca:Rays and skates",
    "es:Death",
    "es:Family"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vidua"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vidua",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-oca",
        "2": "vídua"
      },
      "expansion": "vídua",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-oca",
        "2": "viuva"
      },
      "expansion": "viuva",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*viduva"
      },
      "expansion": "*viduva",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "",
        "3": "viuda"
      },
      "expansion": "viuda",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "viuda"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish viuda",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin vidua.\nIn the Middle Ages, jurists introduced a learned Latin borrowing vídua to replace the inherited Old Catalan form viuva (from a Vulgar Latin *viduva). The current form viuda supposedly emerged as a compromise between the two forms. The masculine form was derived from the feminine. Cf. also Spanish viuda, which may have influenced it.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "g": "f-s"
      },
      "expansion": "viuda f sg",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "viudo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of viudo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "viudo",
          "viudo#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbiw.ðə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈviw.ðə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈviw.ða]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana"
  ],
  "word": "viuda"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan adjective forms",
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ca:Death",
    "ca:Rays and skates",
    "es:Death",
    "es:Family"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vidua"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vidua",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-oca",
        "2": "vídua"
      },
      "expansion": "vídua",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-oca",
        "2": "viuva"
      },
      "expansion": "viuva",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*viduva"
      },
      "expansion": "*viduva",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "",
        "3": "viuda"
      },
      "expansion": "viuda",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "viuda"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish viuda",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin vidua.\nIn the Middle Ages, jurists introduced a learned Latin borrowing vídua to replace the inherited Old Catalan form viuva (from a Vulgar Latin *viduva). The current form viuda supposedly emerged as a compromise between the two forms. The masculine form was derived from the feminine. Cf. also Spanish viuda, which may have influenced it.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "viudes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viudo",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "m": "viudo"
      },
      "expansion": "viuda f (plural viudes, masculine viudo)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "vidu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "widow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "widow",
          "widow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eagle ray"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eagle ray",
          "eagle ray"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "milana"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbiw.ðə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈviw.ðə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈviw.ða]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana"
  ],
  "word": "viuda"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/uda",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/uda/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjective forms",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "es:Death",
    "es:Family"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "enviudar"
    },
    {
      "word": "pico de viuda"
    },
    {
      "word": "viuda negra"
    },
    {
      "word": "viudedad"
    },
    {
      "word": "viudez"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "viuda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish viuda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "viuda"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish viuda",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "vibda"
      },
      "expansion": "vibda",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "bibda"
      },
      "expansion": "bibda",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "biuda"
      },
      "expansion": "biuda",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vidua"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vidua",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "viuva"
      },
      "expansion": "viuva",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*viduva"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin *viduva",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish viuda, vibda, bibda, biuda, from Latin vidua, following metathesis.\nThe Spanish word may have had some later influence from the Latin in the Middle Ages; compare the strictly popular Old Spanish form viuva, which is the form also found in Portuguese and Old Catalan, deriving from a Latin *viduva.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "viudas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viudo",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viudos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "m": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "viuda f (plural viudas, masculine viudo, masculine plural viudos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "viu‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "widow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "widow",
          "widow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dowager"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dowager",
          "dowager"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbjuda/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbju.ð̞a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uda"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "viuda"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/uda",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/uda/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjective forms",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "es:Death",
    "es:Family"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "viuda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish viuda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "viuda"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish viuda",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "vibda"
      },
      "expansion": "vibda",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "bibda"
      },
      "expansion": "bibda",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "biuda"
      },
      "expansion": "biuda",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vidua"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vidua",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "viuva"
      },
      "expansion": "viuva",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*viduva"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin *viduva",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish viuda, vibda, bibda, biuda, from Latin vidua, following metathesis.\nThe Spanish word may have had some later influence from the Latin in the Middle Ages; compare the strictly popular Old Spanish form viuva, which is the form also found in Portuguese and Old Catalan, deriving from a Latin *viduva.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "viuda",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "viu‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "viudo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of viudo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "viudo",
          "viudo#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbjuda/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbju.ð̞a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uda"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "viuda"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.