See やもめ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Death",
"orig": "ja:Death",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "ja:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "widower",
"roman": "otokoyamome",
"ruby": [
[
"男",
"おとこ"
]
],
"word": "男やもめ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "widowhood",
"roman": "yamomegurashi",
"ruby": [
[
"暮",
"ぐ"
]
],
"word": "やもめ暮らし"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "やも",
"2": "",
"3": "女",
"4": "め",
"linkto1": "-",
"t2": "woman"
},
"expansion": "やも (yamo) + 女(め) (me, “woman”)",
"name": "ja-com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "やも.お",
"2": "",
"3": "widower",
"pos": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "やもお (yamoo, “widower”, archaic)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "男",
"2": "お",
"3": "man"
},
"expansion": "男(お) (o, “man”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "やまめ"
},
"expansion": "やまめ (yamame)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Originally a compound of an uncertain element やも (yamo) + 女(め) (me, “woman”). The same element is also found in やもお (yamoo, “widower”, archaic), a compound with 男(お) (o, “man”).\nThe original sense of “widow” is first attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE, while the sense of “widower” arose later, in the 10th century, and is first recorded in the The Tales of Ise. See also やまめ (yamame), an archaic shift from yamome.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yamome",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "やもめ • (yamome)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "ja:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Marriage",
"orig": "ja:Marriage",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Family",
"Society",
"People",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"寡, 寡婦, 孀: widow"
],
"id": "en-やもめ-ja-noun-CJUd0UYP",
"links": [
[
"寡",
"寡#Japanese"
],
[
"寡婦",
"寡婦#Japanese"
],
[
"孀",
"孀#Japanese"
],
[
"widow",
"widow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "mibōjin",
"sense": "widow",
"word": "未亡人"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "kafu",
"sense": "widow",
"word": "寡婦"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "goke",
"sense": "widow",
"word": "後家"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "ja:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Marriage",
"orig": "ja:Marriage",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Family",
"Society",
"People",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"鰥, 鰥夫: widower"
],
"id": "en-やもめ-ja-noun-Bc-PFvOy",
"links": [
[
"鰥",
"鰥#Japanese"
],
[
"鰥夫",
"鰥夫#Japanese"
],
[
"widower",
"widower"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"roman": "otokoyamome",
"sense": "widower",
"word": "男やもめ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"roman": "kafu",
"sense": "widower",
"word": "寡夫"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "やもめ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja̠mo̞me̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
"Nihon Shoki",
"The Tales of Ise"
],
"word": "やもめ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Death",
"ja:Female people",
"ja:Male people",
"ja:Marriage"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "widower",
"roman": "otokoyamome",
"ruby": [
[
"男",
"おとこ"
]
],
"word": "男やもめ"
},
{
"english": "widowhood",
"roman": "yamomegurashi",
"ruby": [
[
"暮",
"ぐ"
]
],
"word": "やもめ暮らし"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "やも",
"2": "",
"3": "女",
"4": "め",
"linkto1": "-",
"t2": "woman"
},
"expansion": "やも (yamo) + 女(め) (me, “woman”)",
"name": "ja-com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "やも.お",
"2": "",
"3": "widower",
"pos": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "やもお (yamoo, “widower”, archaic)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "男",
"2": "お",
"3": "man"
},
"expansion": "男(お) (o, “man”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "やまめ"
},
"expansion": "やまめ (yamame)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Originally a compound of an uncertain element やも (yamo) + 女(め) (me, “woman”). The same element is also found in やもお (yamoo, “widower”, archaic), a compound with 男(お) (o, “man”).\nThe original sense of “widow” is first attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE, while the sense of “widower” arose later, in the 10th century, and is first recorded in the The Tales of Ise. See also やまめ (yamame), an archaic shift from yamome.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yamome",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "やもめ • (yamome)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"寡, 寡婦, 孀: widow"
],
"links": [
[
"寡",
"寡#Japanese"
],
[
"寡婦",
"寡婦#Japanese"
],
[
"孀",
"孀#Japanese"
],
[
"widow",
"widow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"鰥, 鰥夫: widower"
],
"links": [
[
"鰥",
"鰥#Japanese"
],
[
"鰥夫",
"鰥夫#Japanese"
],
[
"widower",
"widower"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "やもめ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja̠mo̞me̞]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "mibōjin",
"sense": "widow",
"word": "未亡人"
},
{
"roman": "kafu",
"sense": "widow",
"word": "寡婦"
},
{
"roman": "goke",
"sense": "widow",
"word": "後家"
},
{
"roman": "otokoyamome",
"sense": "widower",
"word": "男やもめ"
},
{
"roman": "kafu",
"sense": "widower",
"word": "寡夫"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
"Nihon Shoki",
"The Tales of Ise"
],
"word": "やもめ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for やもめ meaning in Japanese (3.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"やもめ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "やもめ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.