"vdova" meaning in Czech

See vdova in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈvdova]
Rhymes: -ova Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech vdova, from Proto-Slavic *vьdova, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|vdova|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech vdova, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|vdova}} Inherited from Old Czech vdova, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*vьdova}} Proto-Slavic *vьdova, {{der|cs|ine-pro|*h₁widʰéwh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂ Head templates: {{cs-noun|f|adj=vdovský|dim=vdovička|m=vdovec}} vdova f (masculine vdovec, related adjective vdovský, diminutive vdovička) Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f}} Forms: vdovec [masculine], vdovský [adjective], vdovička [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], vdova [nominative, singular], vdovy [nominative, plural], vdovy [genitive, singular], vdov [genitive, plural], vdově [dative, singular], vdovám [dative, plural], vdovu [accusative, singular], vdovy [accusative, plural], vdovo [singular, vocative], vdovy [plural, vocative], vdově [locative, singular], vdovách [locative, plural], vdovou [instrumental, singular], vdovami [instrumental, plural]
  1. widow (whose husband died) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Death, Female people, Marriage Derived forms: černá vdova, slaměná vdova, vdovství Related terms: ovdovělý, ovdovět, vdovec
    Sense id: en-vdova-cs-noun-dLkBdqyw Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for vdova meaning in Czech (3.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "vdova",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech vdova",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "vdova"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech vdova",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vьdova"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьdova",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁widʰéwh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech vdova, from Proto-Slavic *vьdova, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vdovec",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovský",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovička",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdově",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdově",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "vdovský",
        "dim": "vdovička",
        "m": "vdovec"
      },
      "expansion": "vdova f (masculine vdovec, related adjective vdovský, diminutive vdovička)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vdo‧va"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "cs:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "cs:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Marriage",
          "orig": "cs:Marriage",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Family",
            "Society",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "černá vdova"
        },
        {
          "word": "slaměná vdova"
        },
        {
          "word": "vdovství"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "widow (whose husband died)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vdova-cs-noun-dLkBdqyw",
      "links": [
        [
          "widow",
          "widow"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ovdovělý"
        },
        {
          "word": "ovdovět"
        },
        {
          "word": "vdovec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvdova]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ova"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vdova"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "černá vdova"
    },
    {
      "word": "slaměná vdova"
    },
    {
      "word": "vdovství"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "vdova",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech vdova",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "vdova"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech vdova",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vьdova"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьdova",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁widʰéwh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech vdova, from Proto-Slavic *vьdova, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vdovec",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovský",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovička",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdově",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdově",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "vdovský",
        "dim": "vdovička",
        "m": "vdovec"
      },
      "expansion": "vdova f (masculine vdovec, related adjective vdovský, diminutive vdovička)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vdo‧va"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ovdovělý"
    },
    {
      "word": "ovdovět"
    },
    {
      "word": "vdovec"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech feminine nouns",
        "Czech hard feminine nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Czech/ova",
        "Rhymes:Czech/ova/2 syllables",
        "cs:Death",
        "cs:Female people",
        "cs:Marriage"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "widow (whose husband died)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "widow",
          "widow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvdova]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ova"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vdova"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.