"widower" meaning in English

See widower in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈwɪdoʊɚ/ [US] Audio: en-us-widower.ogg [US] Forms: widowers [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English widwer, equivalent to widow + -er. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|widwer}} Middle English widwer, {{suffix|en|widow|-er}} widow + -er Head templates: {{en-noun}} widower (plural widowers)
  1. A man whose spouse has died (and who has not remarried); a man in relation to his late spouse; masculine of widow. [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.] Categories (topical): Death, Male people Derived forms: grass widower Related terms: widow, widowerhood Translations (a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried): wewenaar (Afrikaans), vejan [masculine] (Albanian), i ve [masculine] (Albanian), أَرْمَل (ʔarmal) [masculine] (Arabic), ارمل (armil) [Egyptian-Arabic, masculine] (Arabic), այրի (ayri) (Armenian), veduu [masculine] (Aromanian), veduv [masculine] (Aromanian), dul kişi (Azerbaijani), тол (tol) (Bashkir), тол ир (tol ir) (Bashkir), alargun (Basque), удаве́ц (udavjéc) [masculine] (Belarusian), ўдаве́ц (ŭdavjéc) [masculine] (Belarusian), intañv [masculine] (Breton), вдове́ц (vdovéc) [masculine] (Bulgarian), မုဆိုးဖို (mu.hcui:hpui) (Burmese), vidu [masculine] (Catalan), maluti (Chamicuro), 鰥夫 (Chinese Cantonese), 鳏夫 (gwaan¹ fu¹) (Chinese Cantonese), 鰥夫 (Chinese Mandarin), 鳏夫 (guānfū) (Chinese Mandarin), 寡夫 (guǎfū) (Chinese Mandarin), vdovec [masculine] (Czech), enkemand [common-gender] (Danish), weduwnaar [masculine] (Dutch), доваля (dovaľa) (Erzya), vidvo (Esperanto), leskmees (Estonian), einkjumaður [masculine] (Faroese), leski (Finnish), leskimies (Finnish), vevo [masculine] (Franco-Provençal), veuf [masculine] (French), vedul [masculine] (Friulian), viúvo [masculine] (Galician), ქვრივი (kvrivi) (Georgian), Witwer [masculine] (German), χήρος (chíros) [masculine] (Greek), אַלְמָן (almán) [masculine] (Hebrew), विधुर (vidhur) [masculine] (Hindi), özvegyember (Hungarian), ekkill [masculine] (Icelandic), vidvulo (Ido), duda (Indonesian), leski (Ingrian), leskimees (Ingrian), baintreach fir [feminine] (Irish), vedovo (Italian), 寡夫 (kafu) (alt: かふ) (Japanese), 男やもめ (otokoyamome) (alt: おとこやもめ) (Japanese), тұл ер (tūl er) (Kazakh), 홀아비 (horabi) (Korean), viduus (Latin), atraitnis [masculine] (Latvian), našlys [masculine] (Lithuanian), lešk (Livonian), atrāita (Livonian), вдовец (vdovec) [masculine] (Macedonian), duda (Malay), pouaru (Maori), takahore (Maori), enkemann [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), enkjemann [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), enkemann [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), veuse (Occitan), ବିପତ୍ନୀକ (bipôtnikô) (Odia), ମୃତଦାର (mrutôdarô) (Odia), widuwa [masculine] (Old English), مرد بیوه (mard-e bive) (Persian), vido [masculine] (Piedmontese), Wätmaun [masculine] (Plautdietsch), wdowiec (Polish), viúvo [masculine] (Portuguese), ikma (Quechua), văduv [masculine] (Romanian), вдове́ц (vdovéc) [masculine] (Russian), weedae-man (Scots), banntrach [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), удо́вац [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), udóvac [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), vìduvu [masculine] (Sicilian), vìduu [masculine] (Sicilian), vdovec [masculine] (Slovak), vdovec [masculine] (Slovene), viudo [masculine] (Spanish), mjane (Swahili), änkeman (Swedish), änkling [common-gender] (Swedish), занмурда (zanmurda) (Tajik), бева (beva) (Tajik), ajjar [masculine] (Tarifit), พ่อม่าย (Thai), พ่อหม้าย (Thai), ม่าย (mâai) (Thai), หม้าย (mâai) (Thai), dul (Turkish), вдіве́ць (vdivécʹ) [masculine] (Ukrainian), beva kishi (Uzbek), védoo [masculine] (Venetian), người góa vợ (Vietnamese), hiviudan (Volapük), gŵr gweddw [masculine] (Welsh), gwidwer [South, masculine] (Welsh), aipaineq (Yup'ik), šupun-wa (Yámana)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for widower meaning in English (17.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "widwer"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English widwer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "widow",
        "3": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "widow + -er",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English widwer, equivalent to widow + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "widowers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "widower (plural widowers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "en:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "en:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "grass widower"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1988 April 2, Lori Kenschaft, “Film on lovers of PWAs in works”, in Gay Community News, page 6",
          "text": "What happens to the lovers of people with AIDS? How do they experience the passage from lover to caregiver to \"widower\"?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A man whose spouse has died (and who has not remarried); a man in relation to his late spouse; masculine of widow. [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]",
        "A man whose spouse has died (and who has not remarried); a man in relation to his late spouse; masculine of widow."
      ],
      "id": "en-widower-en-noun-qwa-CVDr",
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "spouse",
          "spouse"
        ],
        [
          "died",
          "died"
        ],
        [
          "widow",
          "widow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A man whose spouse has died (and who has not remarried); a man in relation to his late spouse; masculine of widow. [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "widow"
        },
        {
          "word": "widowerhood"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "wewenaar"
        },
        {
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vejan"
        },
        {
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "i ve"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔarmal",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "أَرْمَل"
        },
        {
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "armil",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ارمل"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "ayri",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "այրի"
        },
        {
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "veduu"
        },
        {
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "veduv"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "dul kişi"
        },
        {
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "tol",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "тол"
        },
        {
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "tol ir",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "тол ир"
        },
        {
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "alargun"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "udavjéc",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "удаве́ц"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "ŭdavjéc",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ўдаве́ц"
        },
        {
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "intañv"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "vdovéc",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "вдове́ц"
        },
        {
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "mu.hcui:hpui",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "မုဆိုးဖို"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vidu"
        },
        {
          "code": "ccc",
          "lang": "Chamicuro",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "maluti"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "鰥夫"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "gwaan¹ fu¹",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "鳏夫"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "鰥夫"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "guānfū",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "鳏夫"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "guǎfū",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "寡夫"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vdovec"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "enkemand"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "weduwnaar"
        },
        {
          "code": "myv",
          "lang": "Erzya",
          "roman": "dovaľa",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "доваля"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "vidvo"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "leskmees"
        },
        {
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "einkjumaður"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "leski"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "leskimies"
        },
        {
          "code": "frp",
          "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vevo"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "veuf"
        },
        {
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vedul"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "viúvo"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "kvrivi",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "ქვრივი"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Witwer"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "chíros",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "χήρος"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "almán",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "אַלְמָן"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "vidhur",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "विधुर"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "özvegyember"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ekkill"
        },
        {
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "vidvulo"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "duda"
        },
        {
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "leski"
        },
        {
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "leskimees"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "baintreach fir"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "vedovo"
        },
        {
          "alt": "かふ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kafu",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "寡夫"
        },
        {
          "alt": "おとこやもめ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "otokoyamome",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "男やもめ"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "tūl er",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "тұл ер"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "horabi",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "홀아비"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "viduus"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "atraitnis"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "našlys"
        },
        {
          "code": "liv",
          "lang": "Livonian",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "lešk"
        },
        {
          "code": "liv",
          "lang": "Livonian",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "atrāita"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "vdovec",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "вдовец"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "duda"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "pouaru"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "takahore"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "enkemann"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "enkjemann"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "enkemann"
        },
        {
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "veuse"
        },
        {
          "code": "or",
          "lang": "Odia",
          "roman": "bipôtnikô",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "ବିପତ୍ନୀକ"
        },
        {
          "code": "or",
          "lang": "Odia",
          "roman": "mrutôdarô",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "ମୃତଦାର"
        },
        {
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "widuwa"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "mard-e bive",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "مرد بیوه"
        },
        {
          "code": "pms",
          "lang": "Piedmontese",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vido"
        },
        {
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Wätmaun"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "wdowiec"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "viúvo"
        },
        {
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "ikma"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "văduv"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vdovéc",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "вдове́ц"
        },
        {
          "code": "sco",
          "lang": "Scots",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "weedae-man"
        },
        {
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "banntrach"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "удо́вац"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "udóvac"
        },
        {
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vìduvu"
        },
        {
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vìduu"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vdovec"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vdovec"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "viudo"
        },
        {
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "mjane"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "änkeman"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "änkling"
        },
        {
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "zanmurda",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "занмурда"
        },
        {
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "beva",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "бева"
        },
        {
          "code": "rif",
          "lang": "Tarifit",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ajjar"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "พ่อม่าย"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "พ่อหม้าย"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "mâai",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "ม่าย"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "mâai",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "หม้าย"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "dul"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "vdivécʹ",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "вдіве́ць"
        },
        {
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "beva kishi"
        },
        {
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetian",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "védoo"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "người góa vợ"
        },
        {
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "hiviudan"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gŵr gweddw"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "tags": [
            "South",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gwidwer"
        },
        {
          "code": "yag",
          "lang": "Yámana",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "šupun-wa"
        },
        {
          "code": "esu",
          "lang": "Yup'ik",
          "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
          "word": "aipaineq"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwɪdoʊɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-widower.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-us-widower.ogg/En-us-widower.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-us-widower.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "widower"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grass widower"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "widwer"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English widwer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "widow",
        "3": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "widow + -er",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English widwer, equivalent to widow + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "widowers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "widower (plural widowers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "widow"
    },
    {
      "word": "widowerhood"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian links with redundant target parameters",
        "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English male equivalent nouns",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms suffixed with -er",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "en:Death",
        "en:Male people"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1988 April 2, Lori Kenschaft, “Film on lovers of PWAs in works”, in Gay Community News, page 6",
          "text": "What happens to the lovers of people with AIDS? How do they experience the passage from lover to caregiver to \"widower\"?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A man whose spouse has died (and who has not remarried); a man in relation to his late spouse; masculine of widow. [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]",
        "A man whose spouse has died (and who has not remarried); a man in relation to his late spouse; masculine of widow."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "spouse",
          "spouse"
        ],
        [
          "died",
          "died"
        ],
        [
          "widow",
          "widow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A man whose spouse has died (and who has not remarried); a man in relation to his late spouse; masculine of widow. [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwɪdoʊɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-widower.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-us-widower.ogg/En-us-widower.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-us-widower.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "wewenaar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vejan"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "i ve"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔarmal",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "أَرْمَل"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "armil",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ارمل"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "ayri",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "այրի"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "veduu"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "veduv"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "dul kişi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "tol",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "тол"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "tol ir",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "тол ир"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "alargun"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "udavjéc",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "удаве́ц"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "ŭdavjéc",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ўдаве́ц"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "intañv"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vdovéc",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "вдове́ц"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "mu.hcui:hpui",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "မုဆိုးဖို"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vidu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ccc",
      "lang": "Chamicuro",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "maluti"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "鰥夫"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "gwaan¹ fu¹",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "鳏夫"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "鰥夫"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "guānfū",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "鳏夫"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "guǎfū",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "寡夫"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vdovec"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "enkemand"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "weduwnaar"
    },
    {
      "code": "myv",
      "lang": "Erzya",
      "roman": "dovaľa",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "доваля"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "vidvo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "leskmees"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "einkjumaður"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "leski"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "leskimies"
    },
    {
      "code": "frp",
      "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vevo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "veuf"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vedul"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "viúvo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "kvrivi",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "ქვრივი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Witwer"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "chíros",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "χήρος"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "almán",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "אַלְמָן"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "vidhur",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "विधुर"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "özvegyember"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ekkill"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "vidvulo"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "duda"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "leski"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "leskimees"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "baintreach fir"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "vedovo"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かふ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kafu",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "寡夫"
    },
    {
      "alt": "おとこやもめ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "otokoyamome",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "男やもめ"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "tūl er",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "тұл ер"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "horabi",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "홀아비"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "viduus"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "atraitnis"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "našlys"
    },
    {
      "code": "liv",
      "lang": "Livonian",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "lešk"
    },
    {
      "code": "liv",
      "lang": "Livonian",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "atrāita"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "vdovec",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "вдовец"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "duda"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "pouaru"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "takahore"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "enkemann"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "enkjemann"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "enkemann"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "veuse"
    },
    {
      "code": "or",
      "lang": "Odia",
      "roman": "bipôtnikô",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "ବିପତ୍ନୀକ"
    },
    {
      "code": "or",
      "lang": "Odia",
      "roman": "mrutôdarô",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "ମୃତଦାର"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "widuwa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "mard-e bive",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "مرد بیوه"
    },
    {
      "code": "pms",
      "lang": "Piedmontese",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vido"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Wätmaun"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "wdowiec"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "viúvo"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "ikma"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "văduv"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vdovéc",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "вдове́ц"
    },
    {
      "code": "sco",
      "lang": "Scots",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "weedae-man"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "banntrach"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "удо́вац"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "udóvac"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vìduvu"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vìduu"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vdovec"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vdovec"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "viudo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "mjane"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "änkeman"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "änkling"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "zanmurda",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "занмурда"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "beva",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "бева"
    },
    {
      "code": "rif",
      "lang": "Tarifit",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ajjar"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "พ่อม่าย"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "พ่อหม้าย"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "mâai",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "ม่าย"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "mâai",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "หม้าย"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "dul"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vdivécʹ",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "вдіве́ць"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "beva kishi"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetian",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "védoo"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "người góa vợ"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "hiviudan"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gŵr gweddw"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "tags": [
        "South",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gwidwer"
    },
    {
      "code": "yag",
      "lang": "Yámana",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "šupun-wa"
    },
    {
      "code": "esu",
      "lang": "Yup'ik",
      "sense": "a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried",
      "word": "aipaineq"
    }
  ],
  "word": "widower"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.