See rich in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "be part of life's rich tapestry" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bird-rich" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cash rich" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "derich" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "engine-rich" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "filthy rich" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "get-rich-quick" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "get rich quicker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hood rich" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ice-rich" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter into the kingdom of God" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "neo-rich" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "neutron-rich" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "new-rich" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nickel-rich" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nickel rich" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nigger rich" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nigger-rich" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "oil-rich" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "poor little rich girl" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rhymes-with-rich" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rich as Croesus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rich client" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "richdom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "richen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "riches" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rich for one's blood" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Rich Grove" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rich Internet application" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rich-kid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rich kid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "richlet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "richling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "richly" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rich man" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rich man's disease" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rich media" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "richness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rich tea biscuit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rich tea-biscuit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rich text" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "species-rich" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "stinking rich" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "strike it rich" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "superrich" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "super-rich" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "the rich get richer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "too rich for one's blood" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ultra-rich" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ultra rich" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ultrarich" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "unrich" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃reǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "riche", "t": "strong, powerful, rich" }, "expansion": "Middle English riche (“strong, powerful, rich”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "rīċe", "t": "powerful, mighty, great, high-ranking, rich, wealthy, strong, potent" }, "expansion": "Old English rīċe (“powerful, mighty, great, high-ranking, rich, wealthy, strong, potent”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*rīkī", "t": "powerful, rich" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rīkī (“powerful, rich”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rīkijaz", "t": "kingly, powerful, rich" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīkijaz (“kingly, powerful, rich”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rīks", "t": "king, ruler" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīks (“king, ruler”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*rīxs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rīxs", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃rḗǵs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "riche" }, "expansion": "Old French riche", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "West Germanic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English riche (“strong, powerful, rich”), from Old English rīċe (“powerful, mighty, great, high-ranking, rich, wealthy, strong, potent”), from Proto-West Germanic *rīkī (“powerful, rich”), from Proto-Germanic *rīkijaz (“kingly, powerful, rich”), from Proto-Germanic *rīks (“king, ruler”), an early borrowing from Proto-Celtic *rīxs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs. Reinforced by Old French riche, from the same West Germanic source.", "forms": [ { "form": "richer", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "more rich", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "richest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "most rich", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er", "2": "more" }, "expansion": "rich (comparative richer or more rich, superlative richest or most rich)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rich" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nouveau riche" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "poor" }, { "word": "impoverished" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 2 15 3 14 7 6 2 2 5 2 9 17 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English pluralia tantum", "parents": [ "Pluralia tantum", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter VII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "“A very welcome, kind, useful present, that means to the parish. By the way, Hopkins, let this go no further. We don't want the tale running round that a rich person has arrived. Churchill, my dear fellow, we have such greedy sharks, and wolves in lamb's clothing.[…]”", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 May 17, George Monbiot, “Money just makes the rich suffer”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 23, page 19:", "text": "In order to grant the rich these pleasures, the social contract is reconfigured. The welfare state is dismantled. […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Wealthy: having a lot of money and possessions." ], "id": "en-rich-en-adj-1GrwxpHu", "links": [ [ "Wealthy", "wealthy" ], [ "money", "money" ], [ "possession", "possession" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "wealthy" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ryk" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "ain", "lang": "Ainu", "roman": "ikoro-an", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "イコロアン" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "i pasur" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "ale", "lang": "Aleut", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "tukux̂" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḡaniyy", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "غَنِيّ" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḡani", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic" ], "word": "غني" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "harust", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "հարուստ" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ricu" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "zəngin" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "varlı" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "bay", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "бай" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "aberats" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "baháty", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "бага́ты" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "dhoni", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ধনী" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "pinvidik" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bogát", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "бога́т" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hte:", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ဌေး" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "krwai", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ကြွယ်" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "bua", "lang": "Buryat", "roman": "bajan", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "баян" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ric" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "cdo", "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese", "roman": "bou", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "富" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fùyǒu", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "富有" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fù-de", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "富的" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "有錢" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǒuqián", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "有钱" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "闊" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kuò", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "阔" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "zengin" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "bay" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bohatý" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "rig" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "rijk" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "riĉa" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "rikas" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "evn", "lang": "Evenki", "roman": "bajan", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "баян" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ríkur" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "rikas" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "negative connotation", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "äveriäs" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "riche" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ric" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "siôr" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "rico" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mdidari", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "მდიდარი" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "reich" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "gabigs", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌲𐍃" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ploúsios", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "πλούσιος" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "éfporos", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "εύπορος" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ploúsios", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "πλούσιος" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "waiwai" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ashír", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "עָשִׁיר" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "amīr", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "अमीर" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "dhanī", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "धनी" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sampann", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "संपन्न" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ganī", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "गनी" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "dhanvān", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "धनवान" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "gazdag" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ríkur" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "richa" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "kaya" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "rikas" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "karvain" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "rahakas" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "rahalliin" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "paksu" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ric" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "saibhir" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ricco" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "alt": "ゆうふくな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yūfuku na", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "裕福な" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "alt": "ゆたかな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yutaka na", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "豊かな" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "alt": "ふゆうな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "fuyū na", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "富有な" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "alt": "かねもちの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kanemochi no", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "金持ちの" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "sugih" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "bai", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "бай" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "kix", "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "jūmēi" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "kix", "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "shīumēi" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "thĕəʼnɨn", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ធនិន" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "mĕəʼhatthŭən", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "មហទ្ធន" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "pungbuhada", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "풍부하다" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "buyuhada", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "부유하다" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "dollemend", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "دۆڵەمەند" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "ckb", "english": "xawen pare", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "خاوەن پارە" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "bay", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "бай" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "mang", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ມັ່ງ" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "luāi", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ລວຍ" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "dīves" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "dīs" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "locuplēs" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "bagāts" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "turīgs" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "mantīgs" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "turtingas" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "rish" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "German-Low-German" ], "word": "riek" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "räich" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "bogat", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "богат" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "kaya" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "għani" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "bayan", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "whairawa" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "min", "lang": "Minangkabau", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "kayo" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "lus", "lang": "Mizo", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "hausa" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bajan", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "баян" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "elbeg", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "элбэг" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "gld", "lang": "Nanai", "roman": "bajan", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "баян" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "atʼį́" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "riche" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "rik" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "rik" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ric" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "zlw-ocs", "lang": "Old Czech", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "bohatý" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "kaw", "lang": "Old Javanese", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "sugih" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "pro", "lang": "Old Occitan", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ric" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "dureessa" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "os", "lang": "Ossetic", "roman": "ǧæzdug", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "Digor" ], "word": "гъӕздуг" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "os", "lang": "Ossetic", "roman": "qæznýg", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "Iron" ], "word": "хъӕзны́г" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "os", "lang": "Ossetic", "roman": "qæzdýg", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "Iron" ], "word": "хъӕзды́г" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "bāy", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "بای" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "baḍã", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "بډا" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "ǧaní", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "غني" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "ğani", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "غنی" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "servatmand", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ثروتمند" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "râyumand", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "رایومند" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "bogaty" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "rico" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rica" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "barvalo" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "bogat" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "avut" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bogátyj", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "бога́тый" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sostojátelʹnyj", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "состоя́тельный" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zažítočnyj", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "зажи́точный" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obespéčennyj", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "обеспе́ченный" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "imúščij", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "иму́щий" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "dhánya", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "धन्य" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "dhanika", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "धनिक" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "īśāna", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ईशान" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "rayi", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "रयि" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "dhanavat", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "धनवत्" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "dhanin", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "धनिन्" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "rik" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "beairteach" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "богат" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "имућан" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "bogat" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "imućan" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "cjs", "lang": "Shor", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "пай" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "riccu" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "sid", "lang": "Sidamo", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "dureessa" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "bohatý" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "bogàt" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "bogaty" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bohaty" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "rico" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "pesudo" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "tajiri" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "rik" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "mayaman" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "sarvatmand", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "сарватманд" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ġani", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ғанӣ" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "boy", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "бой" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "paṇakkāra", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "பணக்கார" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "bay", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "бай" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "sampanna", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "సంపన్న" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "dhanika", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ధనిక" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ruai", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "รวย" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "mii-ngən", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "มีเงิน" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "phyug po", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ཕྱུག་པོ" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "śāte" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "varlıklı" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "varsıl" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "zengin" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "baý" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "bahátyj", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "бага́тий" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "amīr", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "امیر" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "dhanī", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "دھنی" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "bay", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "باي" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "boy" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "rico" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "giàu" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "liegik" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ariannog" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "goludog" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "mwynfawr" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "cyfoethog" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ryk" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "raykh", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "רײַך" }, { "_dis1": "22 14 1 9 3 2 3 4 3 16 2 12 9", "code": "yua", "lang": "Yucatec Maya", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ayik'al" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "a rich dish; rich cream or soup; rich pastry", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1929, Robert Dean Frisbee, The Book of Puka-Puka, Eland, published 2019, page 116:", "text": "It is the richest food I have ever eaten, and for this reason I soon learned to partake of it sparingly.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "1709-1710, Thomas Baker, Reflections on Learning\nHigh sauces and rich spices are fetch'd from the Indies." } ], "glosses": [ "Having an intense fatty or sugary flavour." ], "id": "en-rich-en-adj-5weE31Fj", "links": [ [ "flavour", "flavour" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 2 15 3 14 7 6 2 2 5 2 9 17 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English pluralia tantum", "parents": [ "Pluralia tantum", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2019 December, Justin Blackburn, The Bisexual Christian Suburban Failure Enlightening Bipolar Blues, page 79:", "text": "All racists I grew up with have rich jobs.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Remunerative." ], "id": "en-rich-en-adj-a~i1Pij1", "links": [ [ "Remunerative", "remunerative" ] ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "low" }, { "word": "scarce" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 6 4 8 7 6 7 7 6 9 5 7 9 2 6 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Automotive", "orig": "en:Automotive", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "a rich treasury; a rich entertainment; a rich crop", "type": "example" }, { "text": "rich in fiber; rich in traditions", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1707, Nicholas Rowe, The Royal Convert:", "text": "Tho' my Date of mortal Life be short, it shall be glorious; / Each minute shall be rich in some great action.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book II”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:", "text": "The gorgeous East with richest hand / Showers on her kings barbaric pearl and gold.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 July 27, “Battle of the bulge”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8846:", "text": "For countries with rich culinary traditions that date back to the Aztecs and Incas, Mexico and Peru have developed quite a taste for modern food fashions. Mexicans quaff more fizzy drinks than any other country; Peru has the highest density of fast-food joints in the world.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2021 August 18, Lee Cobaj, “Best things to do in Hong Kong”, in The Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-10-25:", "text": "Sham Shui Po might be one of Hong Kong’s poorest neighbourhoods but it has a rich immigrant history and a glut of fantastic street-food joints.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Plentiful, abounding, abundant, fulfilling." ], "id": "en-rich-en-adj-en:abundant", "links": [ [ "Plentiful", "plentiful" ], [ "abounding", "abounding" ], [ "abundant", "abundant" ], [ "fulfilling", "fulfilling" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:abundant" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 2 15 3 14 7 6 2 2 5 2 9 17 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English pluralia tantum", "parents": [ "Pluralia tantum", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "rich soil or land; a rich mine", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Yielding large returns; productive or fertile; fruitful." ], "id": "en-rich-en-adj-usENgQk2", "links": [ [ "productive", "productive" ], [ "fertile", "fertile" ], [ "fruitful", "fruitful" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 1 1 26 45 3 2 1 2 10 2 2 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "plodoroden", "sense": "productive, fertile", "word": "плодороден" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 26 45 3 2 1 2 10 2 2 4", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "liparós", "sense": "productive, fertile", "word": "λιπαρός" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 26 45 3 2 1 2 10 2 2 4", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "of soil", "sense": "productive, fertile", "word": "borrúil" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 26 45 3 2 1 2 10 2 2 4", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "productive, fertile", "word": "méith" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 26 45 3 2 1 2 10 2 2 4", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "pungbuhada", "sense": "productive, fertile", "word": "풍부하다" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 26 45 3 2 1 2 10 2 2 4", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "productive, fertile", "word": "dīves" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 26 45 3 2 1 2 10 2 2 4", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "productive, fertile", "word": "dīs" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 26 45 3 2 1 2 10 2 2 4", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "productive, fertile", "word": "haumako" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "a rich endowment; a rich dress; rich silk or fur; rich presents", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Comus", "ref": "1634 October 9 (first performance), [John Milton], edited by H[enry] Lawes, A Maske Presented at Ludlow Castle, 1634: […] [Comus], London: […] [Augustine Matthews] for Hvmphrey Robinson, […], published 1637, →OCLC; reprinted as Comus: […] (Dodd, Mead & Company’s Facsimile Reprints of Rare Books; Literature Series; no. I), New York, N.Y.: Dodd, Mead & Company, 1903, →OCLC:", "text": "rich and various gems", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Composed of valuable or costly materials or ingredients; procured at great outlay; highly valued; precious; sumptuous; costly." ], "id": "en-rich-en-adj-verWukRR" }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "a rich red colour", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Not faint or delicate; vivid." ], "id": "en-rich-en-adj-iDJ0MkbM", "links": [ [ "vivid", "vivid" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "The scene was a rich one.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "a rich incident or character", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Very amusing." ], "id": "en-rich-en-adj-oVOlzwtm", "links": [ [ "amusing", "amusing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) Very amusing." ], "tags": [ "informal" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1858, William Brown (of Montreal), The Commercial Crisis: Its Cause and Cure (page 28)", "text": "Now, if money be a marketable commodity like flour, as the Witness states, is it not rather a rich idea that of selling the use of a barrel of flour instead of the barrel of flour itself?" }, { "ref": "2017 March 8, Shashi Tharoor, “‘But What About the Railways... ?’ The Myth of Britain’s Gifts to India”, in The Guardian, retrieved 2018-04-14:", "text": "It is a bit rich to oppress, torture, imprison, enslave, deport and proscribe a people for 200 years, and then take credit for the fact that they are democratic at the end of it.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Ridiculous, absurd, outrageous, preposterous, especially in a galling, hypocritical, or brazen way." ], "id": "en-rich-en-adj-rpV4~CKX", "links": [ [ "Ridiculous", "ridiculous" ], [ "absurd", "absurd" ], [ "outrageous", "outrageous" ], [ "preposterous", "preposterous" ], [ "galling", "galling" ], [ "hypocritical", "hypocritical" ], [ "brazen", "brazen" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) Ridiculous, absurd, outrageous, preposterous, especially in a galling, hypocritical, or brazen way." ], "tags": [ "informal" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "plain" }, { "word": "unformatted" }, { "word": "vanilla" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Computing", "orig": "en:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 6 4 8 7 6 7 7 6 9 5 7 9 2 6 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Automotive", "orig": "en:Automotive", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2002, David Austerberry, The Technology of Video and Audio Streaming:", "text": "A skilled multimedia developer will have no problems adding interactive video and audio into existing rich media web pages.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2003, Patricia Cardoza, Patricia DiGiacomo, Using Microsoft Office Outlook 2003:", "text": "Some rich text email messages contain formatting information that's best viewed with Microsoft Word.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2008, Aaron Newman, Adam Steinberg, Jeremy Thomas, Enterprise 2.0 Implementation:", "text": "But what did matter was that the new web platform provided a rich experience.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Elaborate, having complex formatting, multimedia, or depth of interaction." ], "id": "en-rich-en-adj-oo17LIGX", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "Elaborate", "elaborate" ], [ "formatting", "format" ], [ "multimedia", "multimedia" ], [ "interaction", "interaction" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) Elaborate, having complex formatting, multimedia, or depth of interaction." ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "mixed up a batch that was quite rich", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Of a solute-solvent solution: not weak (not diluted); of strong concentration." ], "id": "en-rich-en-adj-9H6i-X-h" }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "lean#Adjective" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Of a solute-solvent solution: not weak (not diluted); of strong concentration.", "Of a fuel-air mixture: having more fuel (thus less air) than is necessary to burn all of the fuel; less air- or oxygen- rich than necessary for a stoichiometric reaction." ], "id": "en-rich-en-adj-IYX5XS8V", "links": [ [ "air", "air" ], [ "burn", "burn" ], [ "fuel", "fuel" ], [ "oxygen", "oxygen" ], [ "stoichiometric", "stoichiometric" ], [ "reaction", "reaction" ] ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "cheap" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Finance", "orig": "en:Finance", "parents": [ "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 2 17 3 7 7 7 1 1 9 2 12 23 0 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 2 15 3 14 7 6 2 2 5 2 9 17 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English pluralia tantum", "parents": [ "Pluralia tantum", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 2 10 3 6 5 5 2 1 6 2 9 39 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 2 14 3 8 7 11 1 1 6 1 11 21 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 1 18 2 8 8 8 1 1 6 1 13 24 0 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 8 2 3 6 3 8 22 3 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 8 2 3 6 3 8 22 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ainu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 8 2 3 6 3 8 22 3 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 14 5 8 6 8 2 2 6 2 9 24 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Aleut translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 3 9 5 8 5 8 2 4 13 5 9 17 2 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 7 13 4 7 5 8 2 2 8 4 8 21 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 13 4 7 6 8 2 3 6 3 8 22 3 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 5 7 6 8 2 3 5 3 8 23 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Asturian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 8 2 3 6 3 8 22 3 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 8 2 3 6 3 8 22 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 8 2 3 6 3 8 22 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 5 7 6 7 2 3 5 3 8 23 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 14 4 7 6 7 2 3 6 3 9 23 3 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bengali translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 8 2 3 6 3 8 22 3 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Breton translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 7 2 3 7 3 9 23 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 11 4 8 5 7 2 3 9 4 8 21 3 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Burmese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 8 2 3 6 3 8 22 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Buryat translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 8 6 8 2 3 6 3 8 22 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 2 15 3 8 6 7 1 1 5 1 11 33 0 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 12 4 8 6 8 2 3 7 3 8 21 4 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 4 11 4 7 5 7 3 3 7 3 8 21 6 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 13 4 7 6 7 2 2 6 2 9 28 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 13 5 6 6 7 3 2 6 2 9 25 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 2 15 3 8 6 7 1 1 6 2 11 27 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 7 12 4 7 5 9 2 3 8 5 8 20 3 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 15 4 8 6 8 2 1 6 2 9 26 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 7 2 3 6 3 8 23 3 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 14 4 8 6 8 2 1 6 2 9 26 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Evenki translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 8 2 3 6 3 8 22 3 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Faroese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 6 5 7 2 3 6 3 8 27 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 13 5 6 6 7 3 2 6 2 9 25 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 8 2 3 6 3 8 22 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Friulian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 5 7 6 7 2 3 6 3 8 23 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 13 4 6 6 7 2 3 6 4 9 22 4 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 15 5 8 7 8 2 3 7 3 9 20 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German Low German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 14 5 6 6 7 2 2 6 3 9 24 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 14 5 6 6 7 6 2 6 2 9 21 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gothic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 3 10 4 7 4 5 2 2 16 3 8 22 1 6 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 8 2 3 6 3 8 22 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 5 13 4 6 5 7 5 3 6 3 9 22 3 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 13 5 8 5 9 2 4 8 3 8 22 1 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 4 10 4 7 5 6 2 2 15 4 7 21 3 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 8 2 3 6 3 8 22 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 16 4 6 6 7 1 1 5 2 10 27 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 6 6 7 2 3 6 3 8 26 3 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 14 4 8 6 9 2 2 5 2 9 26 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ingrian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 16 4 7 6 8 1 1 6 2 10 26 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Interlingua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 8 6 8 2 3 6 3 9 22 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 15 4 6 6 7 2 1 5 2 9 27 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 15 4 6 6 7 2 1 5 2 9 27 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 8 1 2 6 2 8 24 3 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Javanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 8 2 3 6 3 8 22 3 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 14 3 6 5 7 7 2 5 3 11 23 3 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 13 4 7 6 8 2 3 6 3 8 22 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 8 2 3 6 3 8 22 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 8 2 3 6 3 8 22 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 13 4 7 6 7 3 3 6 3 9 22 3 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lao translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 15 4 6 6 7 2 1 5 2 9 27 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 7 2 3 6 3 8 23 3 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 7 2 3 6 3 8 23 3 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 2 14 3 8 6 7 2 1 5 2 12 29 2 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 14 4 8 6 7 2 2 6 2 10 24 1 1 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 14 5 8 6 8 2 2 6 2 9 24 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 7 2 3 6 3 8 23 3 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 12 4 7 6 8 2 3 6 3 8 26 3 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 5 7 6 8 2 3 5 3 8 23 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maltese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 8 6 8 2 3 6 3 8 22 3 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Manchu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 4 12 4 7 5 7 2 3 9 4 10 22 1 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 8 2 3 6 3 8 22 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 14 4 8 6 8 2 2 6 2 9 26 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Minangkabau translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 14 4 8 6 8 2 2 6 2 9 26 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mizo translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 15 4 7 6 8 2 3 7 3 8 22 3 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 15 4 6 6 7 2 2 5 2 9 27 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Nanai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 14 4 7 6 8 2 1 6 2 9 26 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Navajo translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 8 6 8 2 3 6 3 8 22 3 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norman translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 5 7 6 7 2 3 7 3 8 22 3 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 16 3 8 7 8 1 1 5 2 12 25 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 14 5 7 6 8 2 2 6 2 9 24 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 2 13 2 7 6 7 1 1 5 2 10 35 2 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 12 4 9 6 9 1 2 7 3 8 23 4 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 2 17 3 9 7 8 1 1 5 1 12 25 0 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 5 8 2 2 6 2 8 25 3 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Oromo translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 8 2 3 6 3 8 22 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ossetian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 15 4 6 6 7 2 1 5 2 9 27 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Pashto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 6 6 7 2 3 6 3 9 22 3 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 11 5 6 5 7 3 3 7 3 9 20 4 2 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 13 7 7 6 8 2 2 6 3 8 22 3 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 14 5 8 6 8 2 2 6 2 9 23 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 5 7 6 7 2 3 6 3 8 23 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 15 4 6 6 7 2 1 5 2 9 27 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 14 5 7 6 7 2 2 7 3 9 24 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 16 4 7 7 8 2 2 6 3 9 22 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scots translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 8 2 3 6 3 9 22 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 8 2 3 6 3 8 22 3 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 14 4 8 6 8 2 2 6 2 9 26 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Shor translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 8 2 3 6 3 8 22 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sicilian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 15 3 8 6 8 1 1 5 1 11 27 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sidamo translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 7 2 3 6 3 8 23 3 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 8 2 3 6 3 8 22 3 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 14 4 7 6 6 2 1 7 2 10 26 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 14 4 8 6 8 2 2 6 2 9 26 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 8 2 3 6 3 8 22 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 5 8 2 3 6 3 8 26 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 8 2 3 6 3 8 22 3 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 13 4 6 6 7 2 3 6 3 8 22 3 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tamil translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 8 6 8 2 3 6 3 8 22 3 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tatar translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 13 4 7 5 8 2 2 6 2 8 24 3 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 13 4 6 6 7 2 3 6 3 8 22 3 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 14 4 7 6 7 2 3 6 3 9 23 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tibetan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 2 12 2 7 5 7 1 2 6 2 9 38 1 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 8 2 3 6 3 8 22 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 7 2 3 6 3 8 23 3 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 8 2 3 6 3 8 22 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 14 5 7 6 8 2 2 6 2 9 24 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 14 5 8 6 8 2 2 6 2 9 24 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 8 2 3 6 3 8 22 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 8 2 3 6 3 8 22 3 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 14 4 8 6 8 1 3 7 2 10 26 1 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Venetan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 7 6 8 2 3 6 3 8 22 3 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 15 4 6 6 7 2 2 5 2 9 27 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Volapük translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 13 5 6 6 7 3 2 6 2 9 25 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 4 9 6 9 3 3 7 4 8 18 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with West Frisian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 13 4 7 6 8 5 2 6 2 9 23 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 2 12 2 6 5 6 0 1 4 1 9 46 1 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 4 8 7 6 7 7 6 9 5 7 9 2 6 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Automotive", "orig": "en:Automotive", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 2 11 5 5 5 5 1 1 8 2 9 24 4 1 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Wealth", "orig": "en:Wealth", "parents": [ "Economics", "Social sciences", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The ETF is trading rich to NAV right now; we can arb this by selling the ETF and buying the underlying constituents.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Trading at a price level which is high relative to historical trends, a similar asset, or (for derivatives) a theoretical value." ], "id": "en-rich-en-adj-y-2IbmxJ", "links": [ [ "finance", "finance#Noun" ], [ "Trading", "trade" ], [ "derivative", "derivative" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(finance) Trading at a price level which is high relative to historical trends, a similar asset, or (for derivatives) a theoretical value." ], "topics": [ "business", "finance" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹɪt͡ʃ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-rich.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/En-us-rich.ogg/En-us-rich.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/En-us-rich.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪtʃ" } ], "word": "rich" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃reǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "riche", "t": "strong, powerful, rich" }, "expansion": "Middle English riche (“strong, powerful, rich”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "rīċe", "t": "powerful, mighty, great, high-ranking, rich, wealthy, strong, potent" }, "expansion": "Old English rīċe (“powerful, mighty, great, high-ranking, rich, wealthy, strong, potent”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*rīkī", "t": "powerful, rich" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rīkī (“powerful, rich”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rīkijaz", "t": "kingly, powerful, rich" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīkijaz (“kingly, powerful, rich”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rīks", "t": "king, ruler" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīks (“king, ruler”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*rīxs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rīxs", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃rḗǵs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "riche" }, "expansion": "Old French riche", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "West Germanic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English riche (“strong, powerful, rich”), from Old English rīċe (“powerful, mighty, great, high-ranking, rich, wealthy, strong, potent”), from Proto-West Germanic *rīkī (“powerful, rich”), from Proto-Germanic *rīkijaz (“kingly, powerful, rich”), from Proto-Germanic *rīks (“king, ruler”), an early borrowing from Proto-Celtic *rīxs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs. Reinforced by Old French riche, from the same West Germanic source.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "p" }, "expansion": "rich pl (plural only)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rich" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "word": "eat the rich" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1926 Jan., F. Scott Fitzgerald, \"The Rich Boy\", The Red Book Magazine, Vol. 46, No. 3, p. 28", "text": "Let me tell you about the very rich. They are different from you and me. They possess and enjoy early, and it does something to them, makes them soft where we are hard, and cynical where we are trustful, in a way that, unless you were born rich, it is very difficult to understand. They think, deep in their hearts, that they are better than we are..." }, { "ref": "1936 Aug., Ernest Hemingway, \"The Snows of Kilimanjaro\", Esquire", "text": "...if he lived he would never write about her, he knew that now. Nor about any of them. The rich were dull and they drank too much, or they played too much backgammon. They were dull and they were repetitious. He remembered poor Scott Fitzgerald and his romantic awe of them and how he had started a story once that began, \"The rich are different from you and me.\" And how some one had said to Scott, Yes, they have more money. But that was not humorous to Scott. He thought they were a special glamourous race and when he found they weren't it wrecked him just as much as any other thing that wrecked him." }, { "ref": "1936 Aug. 15, Maxwell Perkins, letter to Elizabeth Lemmon", "text": "...Hem is headed for Wyoming,—& wasn't that reference to Scott, in his splendid story otherwise, contemptable, & more so because he said \"I am getting to know the rich\" & Molly Colum said—we were at lunch together—\"the only difference between the rich & other people is that the rich have more money.\"" }, { "ref": "2010 Jan. 27, Matt Taibbi, \"Populism: Just Like Racism!\", True/Slant", "text": "This is the same Randian bullshit that we've been hearing from people like Brooks for ages and its entire premise is really revolting and insulting—this idea that the way society works is that the productive \"rich\" feed the needy \"poor,\" and that any attempt by the latter to punish the former for \"excesses\" might inspire Atlas to Shrug his way out of town and leave the helpless poor on their own to starve. That's basically Brooks's entire argument here. Yes, the rich and powerful do rig the game in their own favor, and yes, they are guilty of \"excesses\"—but fucking deal with it, if you want to eat." }, { "text": "When the poor have no more to eat, they will eat the rich.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The rich people of a society or the world collectively, the rich class of a society." ], "id": "en-rich-en-noun-uJy1RMVj", "links": [ [ "rich", "rich#Adjective" ], [ "people", "people" ], [ "society", "society" ], [ "world", "world" ], [ "collectively", "collectively" ], [ "class", "class" ] ], "tags": [ "plural", "plural-only" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹɪt͡ʃ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-rich.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/En-us-rich.ogg/En-us-rich.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/En-us-rich.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪtʃ" } ], "word": "rich" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃reǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "riche", "t": "strong, powerful, rich" }, "expansion": "Middle English riche (“strong, powerful, rich”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "rīċe", "t": "powerful, mighty, great, high-ranking, rich, wealthy, strong, potent" }, "expansion": "Old English rīċe (“powerful, mighty, great, high-ranking, rich, wealthy, strong, potent”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*rīkī", "t": "powerful, rich" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rīkī (“powerful, rich”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rīkijaz", "t": "kingly, powerful, rich" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīkijaz (“kingly, powerful, rich”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rīks", "t": "king, ruler" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīks (“king, ruler”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*rīxs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rīxs", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃rḗǵs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "riche" }, "expansion": "Old French riche", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "West Germanic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English riche (“strong, powerful, rich”), from Old English rīċe (“powerful, mighty, great, high-ranking, rich, wealthy, strong, potent”), from Proto-West Germanic *rīkī (“powerful, rich”), from Proto-Germanic *rīkijaz (“kingly, powerful, rich”), from Proto-Germanic *rīks (“king, ruler”), an early borrowing from Proto-Celtic *rīxs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs. Reinforced by Old French riche, from the same West Germanic source.", "forms": [ { "form": "riches", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riching", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "riched", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "riched", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rich (third-person singular simple present riches, present participle riching, simple past and past participle riched)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rich" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1386–1390, John Gower, edited by Reinhold Pauli, Confessio Amantis of John Gower: Edited and Collated with the Best Manuscripts, volume (please specify |volume=I, II, or III), London: Bell and Daldy […], published 1857, →OCLC:", "text": "And than he shall be riched ſo,\nThat it may faile nevermo", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):", "text": "With shadowy forests and with champains rich'd", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To enrich." ], "id": "en-rich-en-verb-Myjj~9YE", "links": [ [ "enrich", "enrich" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, transitive) To enrich." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To become rich." ], "id": "en-rich-en-verb--jTqocH~", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, intransitive) To become rich." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹɪt͡ʃ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-rich.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/En-us-rich.ogg/En-us-rich.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/En-us-rich.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪtʃ" } ], "word": "rich" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English pluralia tantum", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from West Germanic languages", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɪtʃ", "Rhymes:English/ɪtʃ/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Minangkabau translations", "Terms with Mizo translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Czech translations", "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "Terms with Old Occitan translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sidamo translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "en:Automotive", "en:Wealth" ], "derived": [ { "word": "be part of life's rich tapestry" }, { "word": "bird-rich" }, { "word": "cash rich" }, { "word": "derich" }, { "word": "engine-rich" }, { "word": "filthy rich" }, { "word": "get-rich-quick" }, { "word": "get rich quicker" }, { "word": "hood rich" }, { "word": "ice-rich" }, { "word": "it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter into the kingdom of God" }, { "word": "neo-rich" }, { "word": "neutron-rich" }, { "word": "new-rich" }, { "word": "nickel-rich" }, { "word": "nickel rich" }, { "word": "nigger rich" }, { "word": "nigger-rich" }, { "word": "oil-rich" }, { "word": "poor little rich girl" }, { "word": "rhymes-with-rich" }, { "word": "rich as Croesus" }, { "word": "rich client" }, { "word": "richdom" }, { "word": "richen" }, { "word": "riches" }, { "word": "rich for one's blood" }, { "word": "Rich Grove" }, { "word": "rich Internet application" }, { "word": "rich-kid" }, { "word": "rich kid" }, { "word": "richlet" }, { "word": "richling" }, { "word": "richly" }, { "word": "rich man" }, { "word": "rich man's disease" }, { "word": "rich media" }, { "word": "richness" }, { "word": "rich tea biscuit" }, { "word": "rich tea-biscuit" }, { "word": "rich text" }, { "word": "species-rich" }, { "word": "stinking rich" }, { "word": "strike it rich" }, { "word": "superrich" }, { "word": "super-rich" }, { "word": "the rich get richer" }, { "word": "too rich for one's blood" }, { "word": "ultra-rich" }, { "word": "ultra rich" }, { "word": "ultrarich" }, { "word": "unrich" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃reǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "riche", "t": "strong, powerful, rich" }, "expansion": "Middle English riche (“strong, powerful, rich”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "rīċe", "t": "powerful, mighty, great, high-ranking, rich, wealthy, strong, potent" }, "expansion": "Old English rīċe (“powerful, mighty, great, high-ranking, rich, wealthy, strong, potent”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*rīkī", "t": "powerful, rich" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rīkī (“powerful, rich”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rīkijaz", "t": "kingly, powerful, rich" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīkijaz (“kingly, powerful, rich”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rīks", "t": "king, ruler" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīks (“king, ruler”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*rīxs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rīxs", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃rḗǵs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "riche" }, "expansion": "Old French riche", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "West Germanic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English riche (“strong, powerful, rich”), from Old English rīċe (“powerful, mighty, great, high-ranking, rich, wealthy, strong, potent”), from Proto-West Germanic *rīkī (“powerful, rich”), from Proto-Germanic *rīkijaz (“kingly, powerful, rich”), from Proto-Germanic *rīks (“king, ruler”), an early borrowing from Proto-Celtic *rīxs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs. Reinforced by Old French riche, from the same West Germanic source.", "forms": [ { "form": "richer", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "more rich", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "richest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "most rich", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er", "2": "more" }, "expansion": "rich (comparative richer or more rich, superlative richest or most rich)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rich" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "nouveau riche" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "poor" }, { "word": "impoverished" } ], "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter VII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "“A very welcome, kind, useful present, that means to the parish. By the way, Hopkins, let this go no further. We don't want the tale running round that a rich person has arrived. Churchill, my dear fellow, we have such greedy sharks, and wolves in lamb's clothing.[…]”", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 May 17, George Monbiot, “Money just makes the rich suffer”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 23, page 19:", "text": "In order to grant the rich these pleasures, the social contract is reconfigured. The welfare state is dismantled. […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Wealthy: having a lot of money and possessions." ], "links": [ [ "Wealthy", "wealthy" ], [ "money", "money" ], [ "possession", "possession" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "wealthy" } ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "a rich dish; rich cream or soup; rich pastry", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1929, Robert Dean Frisbee, The Book of Puka-Puka, Eland, published 2019, page 116:", "text": "It is the richest food I have ever eaten, and for this reason I soon learned to partake of it sparingly.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "1709-1710, Thomas Baker, Reflections on Learning\nHigh sauces and rich spices are fetch'd from the Indies." } ], "glosses": [ "Having an intense fatty or sugary flavour." ], "links": [ [ "flavour", "flavour" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2019 December, Justin Blackburn, The Bisexual Christian Suburban Failure Enlightening Bipolar Blues, page 79:", "text": "All racists I grew up with have rich jobs.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Remunerative." ], "links": [ [ "Remunerative", "remunerative" ] ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "low" }, { "word": "scarce" } ], "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "text": "a rich treasury; a rich entertainment; a rich crop", "type": "example" }, { "text": "rich in fiber; rich in traditions", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1707, Nicholas Rowe, The Royal Convert:", "text": "Tho' my Date of mortal Life be short, it shall be glorious; / Each minute shall be rich in some great action.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book II”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:", "text": "The gorgeous East with richest hand / Showers on her kings barbaric pearl and gold.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 July 27, “Battle of the bulge”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8846:", "text": "For countries with rich culinary traditions that date back to the Aztecs and Incas, Mexico and Peru have developed quite a taste for modern food fashions. Mexicans quaff more fizzy drinks than any other country; Peru has the highest density of fast-food joints in the world.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2021 August 18, Lee Cobaj, “Best things to do in Hong Kong”, in The Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-10-25:", "text": "Sham Shui Po might be one of Hong Kong’s poorest neighbourhoods but it has a rich immigrant history and a glut of fantastic street-food joints.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Plentiful, abounding, abundant, fulfilling." ], "links": [ [ "Plentiful", "plentiful" ], [ "abounding", "abounding" ], [ "abundant", "abundant" ], [ "fulfilling", "fulfilling" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:abundant" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "rich soil or land; a rich mine", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Yielding large returns; productive or fertile; fruitful." ], "links": [ [ "productive", "productive" ], [ "fertile", "fertile" ], [ "fruitful", "fruitful" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "a rich endowment; a rich dress; rich silk or fur; rich presents", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Comus", "ref": "1634 October 9 (first performance), [John Milton], edited by H[enry] Lawes, A Maske Presented at Ludlow Castle, 1634: […] [Comus], London: […] [Augustine Matthews] for Hvmphrey Robinson, […], published 1637, →OCLC; reprinted as Comus: […] (Dodd, Mead & Company’s Facsimile Reprints of Rare Books; Literature Series; no. I), New York, N.Y.: Dodd, Mead & Company, 1903, →OCLC:", "text": "rich and various gems", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Composed of valuable or costly materials or ingredients; procured at great outlay; highly valued; precious; sumptuous; costly." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "a rich red colour", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Not faint or delicate; vivid." ], "links": [ [ "vivid", "vivid" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English informal terms", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The scene was a rich one.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "a rich incident or character", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Very amusing." ], "links": [ [ "amusing", "amusing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) Very amusing." ], "tags": [ "informal" ] }, { "categories": [ "English informal terms", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1858, William Brown (of Montreal), The Commercial Crisis: Its Cause and Cure (page 28)", "text": "Now, if money be a marketable commodity like flour, as the Witness states, is it not rather a rich idea that of selling the use of a barrel of flour instead of the barrel of flour itself?" }, { "ref": "2017 March 8, Shashi Tharoor, “‘But What About the Railways... ?’ The Myth of Britain’s Gifts to India”, in The Guardian, retrieved 2018-04-14:", "text": "It is a bit rich to oppress, torture, imprison, enslave, deport and proscribe a people for 200 years, and then take credit for the fact that they are democratic at the end of it.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Ridiculous, absurd, outrageous, preposterous, especially in a galling, hypocritical, or brazen way." ], "links": [ [ "Ridiculous", "ridiculous" ], [ "absurd", "absurd" ], [ "outrageous", "outrageous" ], [ "preposterous", "preposterous" ], [ "galling", "galling" ], [ "hypocritical", "hypocritical" ], [ "brazen", "brazen" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) Ridiculous, absurd, outrageous, preposterous, especially in a galling, hypocritical, or brazen way." ], "tags": [ "informal" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "plain" }, { "word": "unformatted" }, { "word": "vanilla" } ], "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Computing" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2002, David Austerberry, The Technology of Video and Audio Streaming:", "text": "A skilled multimedia developer will have no problems adding interactive video and audio into existing rich media web pages.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2003, Patricia Cardoza, Patricia DiGiacomo, Using Microsoft Office Outlook 2003:", "text": "Some rich text email messages contain formatting information that's best viewed with Microsoft Word.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2008, Aaron Newman, Adam Steinberg, Jeremy Thomas, Enterprise 2.0 Implementation:", "text": "But what did matter was that the new web platform provided a rich experience.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Elaborate, having complex formatting, multimedia, or depth of interaction." ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "Elaborate", "elaborate" ], [ "formatting", "format" ], [ "multimedia", "multimedia" ], [ "interaction", "interaction" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) Elaborate, having complex formatting, multimedia, or depth of interaction." ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "mixed up a batch that was quite rich", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Of a solute-solvent solution: not weak (not diluted); of strong concentration." ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "lean#Adjective" } ], "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "glosses": [ "Of a solute-solvent solution: not weak (not diluted); of strong concentration.", "Of a fuel-air mixture: having more fuel (thus less air) than is necessary to burn all of the fuel; less air- or oxygen- rich than necessary for a stoichiometric reaction." ], "links": [ [ "air", "air" ], [ "burn", "burn" ], [ "fuel", "fuel" ], [ "oxygen", "oxygen" ], [ "stoichiometric", "stoichiometric" ], [ "reaction", "reaction" ] ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "cheap" } ], "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "en:Finance" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The ETF is trading rich to NAV right now; we can arb this by selling the ETF and buying the underlying constituents.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Trading at a price level which is high relative to historical trends, a similar asset, or (for derivatives) a theoretical value." ], "links": [ [ "finance", "finance#Noun" ], [ "Trading", "trade" ], [ "derivative", "derivative" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(finance) Trading at a price level which is high relative to historical trends, a similar asset, or (for derivatives) a theoretical value." ], "topics": [ "business", "finance" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹɪt͡ʃ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-rich.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/En-us-rich.ogg/En-us-rich.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/En-us-rich.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪtʃ" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ryk" }, { "code": "ain", "lang": "Ainu", "roman": "ikoro-an", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "イコロアン" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "i pasur" }, { "code": "ale", "lang": "Aleut", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "tukux̂" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḡaniyy", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "غَنِيّ" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḡani", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic" ], "word": "غني" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "harust", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "հարուստ" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ricu" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "zəngin" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "varlı" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "bay", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "бай" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "aberats" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "baháty", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "бага́ты" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "dhoni", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ধনী" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "pinvidik" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bogát", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "бога́т" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hte:", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ဌေး" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "krwai", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ကြွယ်" }, { "code": "bua", "lang": "Buryat", "roman": "bajan", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "баян" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ric" }, { "code": "cdo", "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese", "roman": "bou", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "富" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fùyǒu", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "富有" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fù-de", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "富的" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "有錢" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǒuqián", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "有钱" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "闊" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kuò", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "阔" }, { "code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "zengin" }, { "code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "bay" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bohatý" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "rig" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "rijk" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "riĉa" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "rikas" }, { "code": "evn", "lang": "Evenki", "roman": "bajan", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "баян" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ríkur" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "rikas" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "negative connotation", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "äveriäs" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "riche" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ric" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "siôr" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "rico" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mdidari", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "მდიდარი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "reich" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "gabigs", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌲𐍃" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ploúsios", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "πλούσιος" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "éfporos", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "εύπορος" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ploúsios", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "πλούσιος" }, { "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "waiwai" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ashír", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "עָשִׁיר" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "amīr", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "अमीर" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "dhanī", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "धनी" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sampann", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "संपन्न" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ganī", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "गनी" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "dhanvān", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "धनवान" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "gazdag" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ríkur" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "richa" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "kaya" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "rikas" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "karvain" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "rahakas" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "rahalliin" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "paksu" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ric" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "saibhir" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ricco" }, { "alt": "ゆうふくな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yūfuku na", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "裕福な" }, { "alt": "ゆたかな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yutaka na", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "豊かな" }, { "alt": "ふゆうな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "fuyū na", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "富有な" }, { "alt": "かねもちの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kanemochi no", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "金持ちの" }, { "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "sugih" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "bai", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "бай" }, { "code": "kix", "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "jūmēi" }, { "code": "kix", "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "shīumēi" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "thĕəʼnɨn", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ធនិន" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "mĕəʼhatthŭən", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "មហទ្ធន" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "pungbuhada", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "풍부하다" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "buyuhada", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "부유하다" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "dollemend", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "دۆڵەمەند" }, { "code": "ckb", "english": "xawen pare", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "خاوەن پارە" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "bay", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "бай" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "mang", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ມັ່ງ" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "luāi", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ລວຍ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "dīves" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "dīs" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "locuplēs" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "bagāts" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "turīgs" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "mantīgs" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "turtingas" }, { "code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "rish" }, { "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "German-Low-German" ], "word": "riek" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "räich" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "bogat", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "богат" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "kaya" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "għani" }, { "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "bayan", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "whairawa" }, { "code": "min", "lang": "Minangkabau", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "kayo" }, { "code": "lus", "lang": "Mizo", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "hausa" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bajan", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "баян" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "elbeg", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "элбэг" }, { "code": "gld", "lang": "Nanai", "roman": "bajan", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "баян" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "atʼį́" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "riche" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "rik" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "rik" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ric" }, { "code": "zlw-ocs", "lang": "Old Czech", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "bohatý" }, { "code": "kaw", "lang": "Old Javanese", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "sugih" }, { "code": "pro", "lang": "Old Occitan", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ric" }, { "code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "dureessa" }, { "code": "os", "lang": "Ossetic", "roman": "ǧæzdug", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "Digor" ], "word": "гъӕздуг" }, { "code": "os", "lang": "Ossetic", "roman": "qæznýg", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "Iron" ], "word": "хъӕзны́г" }, { "code": "os", "lang": "Ossetic", "roman": "qæzdýg", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "Iron" ], "word": "хъӕзды́г" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "bāy", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "بای" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "baḍã", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "بډا" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "ǧaní", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "غني" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "ğani", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "غنی" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "servatmand", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ثروتمند" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "râyumand", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "رایومند" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "bogaty" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "rico" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rica" }, { "code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "barvalo" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "bogat" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "avut" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bogátyj", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "бога́тый" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sostojátelʹnyj", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "состоя́тельный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zažítočnyj", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "зажи́точный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obespéčennyj", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "обеспе́ченный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "imúščij", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "иму́щий" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "dhánya", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "धन्य" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "dhanika", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "धनिक" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "īśāna", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ईशान" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "rayi", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "रयि" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "dhanavat", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "धनवत्" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "dhanin", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "धनिन्" }, { "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "rik" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "beairteach" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "богат" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "имућан" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "bogat" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "imućan" }, { "code": "cjs", "lang": "Shor", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "пай" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "riccu" }, { "code": "sid", "lang": "Sidamo", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "dureessa" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "bohatý" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "bogàt" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "bogaty" }, { "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "having wealth", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bohaty" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "rico" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "pesudo" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "tajiri" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "rik" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "mayaman" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "sarvatmand", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "сарватманд" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ġani", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ғанӣ" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "boy", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "бой" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "paṇakkāra", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "பணக்கார" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "bay", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "бай" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "sampanna", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "సంపన్న" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "dhanika", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ధనిక" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ruai", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "รวย" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "mii-ngən", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "มีเงิน" }, { "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "phyug po", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ཕྱུག་པོ" }, { "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "śāte" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "varlıklı" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "varsıl" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "zengin" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "baý" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "bahátyj", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "бага́тий" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "amīr", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "امیر" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "dhanī", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "دھنی" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "bay", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "باي" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "boy" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "rico" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "giàu" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "liegik" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ariannog" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "goludog" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "mwynfawr" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "cyfoethog" }, { "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ryk" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "raykh", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "רײַך" }, { "code": "yua", "lang": "Yucatec Maya", "sense": "having wealth", "word": "ayik'al" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "plodoroden", "sense": "productive, fertile", "word": "плодороден" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "liparós", "sense": "productive, fertile", "word": "λιπαρός" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "of soil", "sense": "productive, fertile", "word": "borrúil" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "productive, fertile", "word": "méith" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "pungbuhada", "sense": "productive, fertile", "word": "풍부하다" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "productive, fertile", "word": "dīves" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "productive, fertile", "word": "dīs" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "productive, fertile", "word": "haumako" } ], "word": "rich" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English pluralia tantum", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from West Germanic languages", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɪtʃ", "Rhymes:English/ɪtʃ/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Minangkabau translations", "Terms with Mizo translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Czech translations", "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "Terms with Old Occitan translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sidamo translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "en:Automotive", "en:Wealth" ], "derived": [ { "word": "eat the rich" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃reǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "riche", "t": "strong, powerful, rich" }, "expansion": "Middle English riche (“strong, powerful, rich”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "rīċe", "t": "powerful, mighty, great, high-ranking, rich, wealthy, strong, potent" }, "expansion": "Old English rīċe (“powerful, mighty, great, high-ranking, rich, wealthy, strong, potent”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*rīkī", "t": "powerful, rich" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rīkī (“powerful, rich”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rīkijaz", "t": "kingly, powerful, rich" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīkijaz (“kingly, powerful, rich”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rīks", "t": "king, ruler" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīks (“king, ruler”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*rīxs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rīxs", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃rḗǵs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "riche" }, "expansion": "Old French riche", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "West Germanic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English riche (“strong, powerful, rich”), from Old English rīċe (“powerful, mighty, great, high-ranking, rich, wealthy, strong, potent”), from Proto-West Germanic *rīkī (“powerful, rich”), from Proto-Germanic *rīkijaz (“kingly, powerful, rich”), from Proto-Germanic *rīks (“king, ruler”), an early borrowing from Proto-Celtic *rīxs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs. Reinforced by Old French riche, from the same West Germanic source.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "p" }, "expansion": "rich pl (plural only)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rich" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1926 Jan., F. Scott Fitzgerald, \"The Rich Boy\", The Red Book Magazine, Vol. 46, No. 3, p. 28", "text": "Let me tell you about the very rich. They are different from you and me. They possess and enjoy early, and it does something to them, makes them soft where we are hard, and cynical where we are trustful, in a way that, unless you were born rich, it is very difficult to understand. They think, deep in their hearts, that they are better than we are..." }, { "ref": "1936 Aug., Ernest Hemingway, \"The Snows of Kilimanjaro\", Esquire", "text": "...if he lived he would never write about her, he knew that now. Nor about any of them. The rich were dull and they drank too much, or they played too much backgammon. They were dull and they were repetitious. He remembered poor Scott Fitzgerald and his romantic awe of them and how he had started a story once that began, \"The rich are different from you and me.\" And how some one had said to Scott, Yes, they have more money. But that was not humorous to Scott. He thought they were a special glamourous race and when he found they weren't it wrecked him just as much as any other thing that wrecked him." }, { "ref": "1936 Aug. 15, Maxwell Perkins, letter to Elizabeth Lemmon", "text": "...Hem is headed for Wyoming,—& wasn't that reference to Scott, in his splendid story otherwise, contemptable, & more so because he said \"I am getting to know the rich\" & Molly Colum said—we were at lunch together—\"the only difference between the rich & other people is that the rich have more money.\"" }, { "ref": "2010 Jan. 27, Matt Taibbi, \"Populism: Just Like Racism!\", True/Slant", "text": "This is the same Randian bullshit that we've been hearing from people like Brooks for ages and its entire premise is really revolting and insulting—this idea that the way society works is that the productive \"rich\" feed the needy \"poor,\" and that any attempt by the latter to punish the former for \"excesses\" might inspire Atlas to Shrug his way out of town and leave the helpless poor on their own to starve. That's basically Brooks's entire argument here. Yes, the rich and powerful do rig the game in their own favor, and yes, they are guilty of \"excesses\"—but fucking deal with it, if you want to eat." }, { "text": "When the poor have no more to eat, they will eat the rich.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The rich people of a society or the world collectively, the rich class of a society." ], "links": [ [ "rich", "rich#Adjective" ], [ "people", "people" ], [ "society", "society" ], [ "world", "world" ], [ "collectively", "collectively" ], [ "class", "class" ] ], "tags": [ "plural", "plural-only" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹɪt͡ʃ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-rich.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/En-us-rich.ogg/En-us-rich.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/En-us-rich.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪtʃ" } ], "word": "rich" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English pluralia tantum", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from West Germanic languages", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɪtʃ", "Rhymes:English/ɪtʃ/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Minangkabau translations", "Terms with Mizo translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Czech translations", "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "Terms with Old Occitan translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sidamo translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "en:Automotive", "en:Wealth" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃reǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "riche", "t": "strong, powerful, rich" }, "expansion": "Middle English riche (“strong, powerful, rich”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "rīċe", "t": "powerful, mighty, great, high-ranking, rich, wealthy, strong, potent" }, "expansion": "Old English rīċe (“powerful, mighty, great, high-ranking, rich, wealthy, strong, potent”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*rīkī", "t": "powerful, rich" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rīkī (“powerful, rich”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rīkijaz", "t": "kingly, powerful, rich" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīkijaz (“kingly, powerful, rich”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rīks", "t": "king, ruler" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīks (“king, ruler”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*rīxs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rīxs", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃rḗǵs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "riche" }, "expansion": "Old French riche", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "West Germanic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English riche (“strong, powerful, rich”), from Old English rīċe (“powerful, mighty, great, high-ranking, rich, wealthy, strong, potent”), from Proto-West Germanic *rīkī (“powerful, rich”), from Proto-Germanic *rīkijaz (“kingly, powerful, rich”), from Proto-Germanic *rīks (“king, ruler”), an early borrowing from Proto-Celtic *rīxs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs. Reinforced by Old French riche, from the same West Germanic source.", "forms": [ { "form": "riches", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riching", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "riched", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "riched", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rich (third-person singular simple present riches, present participle riching, simple past and past participle riched)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rich" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Middle English terms with quotations", "Requests for translations of Middle English quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1386–1390, John Gower, edited by Reinhold Pauli, Confessio Amantis of John Gower: Edited and Collated with the Best Manuscripts, volume (please specify |volume=I, II, or III), London: Bell and Daldy […], published 1857, →OCLC:", "text": "And than he shall be riched ſo,\nThat it may faile nevermo", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):", "text": "With shadowy forests and with champains rich'd", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To enrich." ], "links": [ [ "enrich", "enrich" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, transitive) To enrich." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "To become rich." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, intransitive) To become rich." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹɪt͡ʃ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-rich.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/En-us-rich.ogg/En-us-rich.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/En-us-rich.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪtʃ" } ], "word": "rich" }
Download raw JSONL data for rich meaning in English (56.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.