"zəngin" meaning in Azerbaijani

See zəngin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [zæŋˈɡin], [zænˈd͡ʒin] Forms: daha zəngin [comparative], ən zəngin [superlative]
Etymology: From Persian سنگین (sangin, “heavy”), possibly via Ottoman Turkish زنگین (zengin). /s/ → /z/ has been a frequent sound shift in specific dialects descending from Old Anatolian Turkish, often obfuscated by conservative Arabic-script spellings. Compare Azerbaijani ziyil (cf. Turkish siğil), zopa (cf. Turkish sopa), and zindan (“anvil”) which also underwent this irregular initial voicing. Doublet of səngin. Etymology templates: {{der|az|fa|سنگین||heavy|tr=sangin}} Persian سنگین (sangin, “heavy”), {{bor|az|ota|زنگین||tr=zengin}} Ottoman Turkish زنگین (zengin), {{cog|trk-oat|-}} Old Anatolian Turkish, {{noncog|az|ziyil}} Azerbaijani ziyil, {{noncog|tr|siğil}} Turkish siğil, {{m|az|zopa}} zopa, {{noncog|tr|sopa}} Turkish sopa, {{m|az|zindan||anvil}} zindan (“anvil”), {{doublet|az|səngin}} Doublet of səngin Head templates: {{az-adj}} zəngin (comparative daha zəngin, superlative ən zəngin)
  1. rich, wealthy (having a lot of money and possessions) Synonyms: varlı
    Sense id: en-zəngin-az-adj-YYciWoBT Categories (other): Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header: 77 23
  2. rich (plentiful, abounding, abundant, fulfilling)
    Sense id: en-zəngin-az-adj-PHrcEtIY

Download JSON data for zəngin meaning in Azerbaijani (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "سنگین",
        "4": "",
        "5": "heavy",
        "tr": "sangin"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سنگین (sangin, “heavy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "زنگین",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "zengin"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish زنگین (zengin)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-oat",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "ziyil"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani ziyil",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "siğil"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish siğil",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "zopa"
      },
      "expansion": "zopa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "sopa"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish sopa",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "zindan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "anvil"
      },
      "expansion": "zindan (“anvil”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "səngin"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of səngin",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian سنگین (sangin, “heavy”), possibly via Ottoman Turkish زنگین (zengin). /s/ → /z/ has been a frequent sound shift in specific dialects descending from Old Anatolian Turkish, often obfuscated by conservative Arabic-script spellings. Compare Azerbaijani ziyil (cf. Turkish siğil), zopa (cf. Turkish sopa), and zindan (“anvil”) which also underwent this irregular initial voicing.\nDoublet of səngin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "daha zəngin",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ən zəngin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "zəngin (comparative daha zəngin, superlative ən zəngin)",
      "name": "az-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zən‧gin"
  ],
  "lang": "Azerbaijani",
  "lang_code": "az",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rich, wealthy (having a lot of money and possessions)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zəngin-az-adj-YYciWoBT",
      "links": [
        [
          "rich",
          "rich"
        ],
        [
          "wealthy",
          "wealthy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "varlı"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rich (plentiful, abounding, abundant, fulfilling)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zəngin-az-adj-PHrcEtIY",
      "links": [
        [
          "rich",
          "rich"
        ],
        [
          "plentiful",
          "plentiful#English"
        ],
        [
          "abounding",
          "abounding#English"
        ],
        [
          "abundant",
          "abundant#English"
        ],
        [
          "fulfilling",
          "fulfilling#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zæŋˈɡin]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zænˈd͡ʒin]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zəngin"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Azerbaijani adjectives",
    "Azerbaijani doublets",
    "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
    "Azerbaijani lemmas",
    "Azerbaijani terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Azerbaijani terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Azerbaijani terms derived from Persian",
    "Azerbaijani terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "سنگین",
        "4": "",
        "5": "heavy",
        "tr": "sangin"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سنگین (sangin, “heavy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "زنگین",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "zengin"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish زنگین (zengin)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-oat",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "ziyil"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani ziyil",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "siğil"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish siğil",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "zopa"
      },
      "expansion": "zopa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "sopa"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish sopa",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "zindan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "anvil"
      },
      "expansion": "zindan (“anvil”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "səngin"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of səngin",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian سنگین (sangin, “heavy”), possibly via Ottoman Turkish زنگین (zengin). /s/ → /z/ has been a frequent sound shift in specific dialects descending from Old Anatolian Turkish, often obfuscated by conservative Arabic-script spellings. Compare Azerbaijani ziyil (cf. Turkish siğil), zopa (cf. Turkish sopa), and zindan (“anvil”) which also underwent this irregular initial voicing.\nDoublet of səngin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "daha zəngin",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ən zəngin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "zəngin (comparative daha zəngin, superlative ən zəngin)",
      "name": "az-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zən‧gin"
  ],
  "lang": "Azerbaijani",
  "lang_code": "az",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rich, wealthy (having a lot of money and possessions)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rich",
          "rich"
        ],
        [
          "wealthy",
          "wealthy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "varlı"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rich (plentiful, abounding, abundant, fulfilling)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rich",
          "rich"
        ],
        [
          "plentiful",
          "plentiful#English"
        ],
        [
          "abounding",
          "abounding#English"
        ],
        [
          "abundant",
          "abundant#English"
        ],
        [
          "fulfilling",
          "fulfilling#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zæŋˈɡin]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zænˈd͡ʒin]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zəngin"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Azerbaijani dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.