"riche" meaning in French

See riche in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ʁiʃ/ Audio: Fr-riche.ogg Forms: riches [plural]
Rhymes: -iʃ Etymology: Inherited from Middle French riche (“rich”), from Old French riche (“rich, wealthy”), from Frankish *rīkī (“rich”), from Proto-Germanic *rīkijaz (“rich, powerful”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, direct, make right”). Akin to Old High German rīhhi (“rich”) (German reich (“rich”)), Old English rīċe (“rich”) (modern English rich). More at rich. Etymology templates: {{root|fr|ine-pro|*h₃reǵ-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|riche||rich|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French riche (“rich”), {{inh+|fr|frm|riche||rich}} Inherited from Middle French riche (“rich”), {{inh|fr|fro|riche||rich, wealthy}} Old French riche (“rich, wealthy”), {{der|fr|frk|*rīkī|t=rich}} Frankish *rīkī (“rich”), {{der|fr|gem-pro|*rīkijaz||rich, powerful}} Proto-Germanic *rīkijaz (“rich, powerful”), {{der|fr|ine-pro|*h₃reǵ-||to straighten, direct, make right}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, direct, make right”), {{cog|goh|rīhhi||rich}} Old High German rīhhi (“rich”), {{cog|de|reich||rich}} German reich (“rich”), {{cog|ang|rīċe||rich}} Old English rīċe (“rich”), {{cog|en|rich}} English rich Head templates: {{fr-adj}} riche (plural riches)
  1. rich (possessing wealth) Synonyms: argenté [Cajun-French, Louisiana] Derived forms: nouveau riche, riche comme Crésus, riche comme un Argentin, rime riche Related terms: richard, richement, richesse
    Sense id: en-riche-fr-adj-d683nUzt Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for riche meaning in French (3.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lou",
            "2": "rish"
          },
          "expansion": "Louisiana Creole: rish",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Louisiana Creole: rish"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "riche",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rich",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French riche (“rich”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "riche",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rich"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French riche (“rich”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "riche",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rich, wealthy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French riche (“rich, wealthy”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*rīkī",
        "t": "rich"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *rīkī (“rich”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rīkijaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rich, powerful"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīkijaz (“rich, powerful”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reǵ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to straighten, direct, make right"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, direct, make right”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "rīhhi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rich"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German rīhhi (“rich”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "reich",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rich"
      },
      "expansion": "German reich (“rich”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "rīċe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rich"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English rīċe (“rich”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rich"
      },
      "expansion": "English rich",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French riche (“rich”), from Old French riche (“rich, wealthy”), from Frankish *rīkī (“rich”), from Proto-Germanic *rīkijaz (“rich, powerful”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, direct, make right”). Akin to Old High German rīhhi (“rich”) (German reich (“rich”)), Old English rīċe (“rich”) (modern English rich). More at rich.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "riches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "riche (plural riches)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pauvre"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "nouveau riche"
        },
        {
          "word": "riche comme Crésus"
        },
        {
          "word": "riche comme un Argentin"
        },
        {
          "word": "rime riche"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "His parents are rich, so he can wear fashionable clothes",
          "text": "Ses parents étant riches, il se permet de porter des vêtements à la mode",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rich (possessing wealth)"
      ],
      "id": "en-riche-fr-adj-d683nUzt",
      "links": [
        [
          "rich",
          "rich"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "richard"
        },
        {
          "word": "richement"
        },
        {
          "word": "richesse"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cajun-French",
            "Louisiana"
          ],
          "word": "argenté"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁiʃ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iʃ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-riche.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/Fr-riche.ogg/Fr-riche.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Fr-riche.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "riche"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "nouveau riche"
    },
    {
      "word": "riche comme Crésus"
    },
    {
      "word": "riche comme un Argentin"
    },
    {
      "word": "rime riche"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lou",
            "2": "rish"
          },
          "expansion": "Louisiana Creole: rish",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Louisiana Creole: rish"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "riche",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rich",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French riche (“rich”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "riche",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rich"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French riche (“rich”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "riche",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rich, wealthy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French riche (“rich, wealthy”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*rīkī",
        "t": "rich"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *rīkī (“rich”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rīkijaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rich, powerful"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīkijaz (“rich, powerful”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reǵ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to straighten, direct, make right"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, direct, make right”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "rīhhi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rich"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German rīhhi (“rich”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "reich",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rich"
      },
      "expansion": "German reich (“rich”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "rīċe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rich"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English rīċe (“rich”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rich"
      },
      "expansion": "English rich",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French riche (“rich”), from Old French riche (“rich, wealthy”), from Frankish *rīkī (“rich”), from Proto-Germanic *rīkijaz (“rich, powerful”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, direct, make right”). Akin to Old High German rīhhi (“rich”) (German reich (“rich”)), Old English rīċe (“rich”) (modern English rich). More at rich.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "riches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "riche (plural riches)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "richard"
    },
    {
      "word": "richement"
    },
    {
      "word": "richesse"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pauvre"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "French 1-syllable words",
        "French adjectives",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French terms derived from Frankish",
        "French terms derived from Middle French",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-",
        "French terms inherited from Middle French",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "French terms with usage examples",
        "Rhymes:French/iʃ",
        "Rhymes:French/iʃ/1 syllable"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "His parents are rich, so he can wear fashionable clothes",
          "text": "Ses parents étant riches, il se permet de porter des vêtements à la mode",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rich (possessing wealth)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rich",
          "rich"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁiʃ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iʃ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-riche.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/Fr-riche.ogg/Fr-riche.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Fr-riche.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cajun-French",
        "Louisiana"
      ],
      "word": "argenté"
    }
  ],
  "word": "riche"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.