"riche" meaning in Norman

See riche in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Old French riche (“rich, wealthy”), from Frankish *rīkī (“rich”), from Proto-Germanic *rīkijaz (“rich, powerful”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, direct, make right”). Akin to Old High German rīhhi (“rich”) (German reich (“rich”)), Old English rīċe (“rich”) (modern English rich). Etymology templates: {{root|nrf|ine-pro|*h₃reǵ-}}, {{inh|nrf|fro|riche||rich, wealthy}} Old French riche (“rich, wealthy”), {{der|nrf|frk|*rīkī|t=rich}} Frankish *rīkī (“rich”), {{der|nrf|gem-pro|*rīkijaz||rich, powerful}} Proto-Germanic *rīkijaz (“rich, powerful”), {{der|nrf|ine-pro|*h₃reǵ-||to straighten, direct, make right}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, direct, make right”), {{cog|goh|rīhhi||rich}} Old High German rīhhi (“rich”), {{cog|de|reich||rich}} German reich (“rich”), {{cog|ang|rīċe||rich}} Old English rīċe (“rich”), {{cog|en|rich}} English rich Head templates: {{head|nrf|adjective||||riches||||richee||||riches||richees||{{{f2}}}s|f2accel-form=p|f3accel-form=m|s|f4accel-form=f|s|f6accel-form=m|p|f7accel-form=f|p|g=m|g2=f|head=|sort=}} riche m or f, {{nrf-adj|mf}} riche m or f
  1. (Jersey) rich (possessing wealth) Tags: Jersey, feminine, masculine Derived forms: richement (english: richly; wealthily; expensively)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "riche",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rich, wealthy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French riche (“rich, wealthy”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*rīkī",
        "t": "rich"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *rīkī (“rich”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rīkijaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rich, powerful"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīkijaz (“rich, powerful”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reǵ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to straighten, direct, make right"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, direct, make right”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "rīhhi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rich"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German rīhhi (“rich”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "reich",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rich"
      },
      "expansion": "German reich (“rich”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "rīċe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rich"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English rīċe (“rich”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rich"
      },
      "expansion": "English rich",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French riche (“rich, wealthy”), from Frankish *rīkī (“rich”), from Proto-Germanic *rīkijaz (“rich, powerful”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, direct, make right”). Akin to Old High German rīhhi (“rich”) (German reich (“rich”)), Old English rīċe (“rich”) (modern English rich).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "10": "richee",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "riches",
        "15": "",
        "16": "richees",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{f2}}}s",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "riches",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f3accel-form": "m|s",
        "f4accel-form": "f|s",
        "f6accel-form": "m|p",
        "f7accel-form": "f|p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "riche m or f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf"
      },
      "expansion": "riche m or f",
      "name": "nrf-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jersey Norman",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "richly; wealthily; expensively",
          "word": "richement"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is not they who plough nearest the hedge who are the richest.",
          "ref": "1903, Edgar MacCulloch, “Proverbs, Weather Sayings, etc.”, in Guernsey Folk Lore, page 515:",
          "text": "Ch'n'est pas les ciens qui labourent le pûs près du fossaï qui sont les pûs riches.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rich (possessing wealth)"
      ],
      "id": "en-riche-nrm-adj-d683nUzt",
      "links": [
        [
          "rich",
          "rich"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jersey) rich (possessing wealth)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "riche"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "richly; wealthily; expensively",
      "word": "richement"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "riche",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rich, wealthy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French riche (“rich, wealthy”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*rīkī",
        "t": "rich"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *rīkī (“rich”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rīkijaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rich, powerful"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīkijaz (“rich, powerful”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reǵ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to straighten, direct, make right"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, direct, make right”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "rīhhi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rich"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German rīhhi (“rich”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "reich",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rich"
      },
      "expansion": "German reich (“rich”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "rīċe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rich"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English rīċe (“rich”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rich"
      },
      "expansion": "English rich",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French riche (“rich, wealthy”), from Frankish *rīkī (“rich”), from Proto-Germanic *rīkijaz (“rich, powerful”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, direct, make right”). Akin to Old High German rīhhi (“rich”) (German reich (“rich”)), Old English rīċe (“rich”) (modern English rich).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "10": "richee",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "riches",
        "15": "",
        "16": "richees",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{f2}}}s",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "riches",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f3accel-form": "m|s",
        "f4accel-form": "f|s",
        "f6accel-form": "m|p",
        "f7accel-form": "f|p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "riche m or f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf"
      },
      "expansion": "riche m or f",
      "name": "nrf-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Jersey Norman",
        "Norman adjectives",
        "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norman lemmas",
        "Norman terms derived from Frankish",
        "Norman terms derived from Old French",
        "Norman terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Norman terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Norman terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-",
        "Norman terms inherited from Old French",
        "Norman terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is not they who plough nearest the hedge who are the richest.",
          "ref": "1903, Edgar MacCulloch, “Proverbs, Weather Sayings, etc.”, in Guernsey Folk Lore, page 515:",
          "text": "Ch'n'est pas les ciens qui labourent le pûs près du fossaï qui sont les pûs riches.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rich (possessing wealth)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rich",
          "rich"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jersey) rich (possessing wealth)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "riche"
}

Download raw JSONL data for riche meaning in Norman (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norman dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.