"manage" meaning in English

See manage in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmænɪdʒ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈmænədʒ/ (note: General American, weak vowel merger), /ˈmænɪdʒ/ (note: weak vowel distinction) Audio: en-us-manage.ogg
Rhymes: -ænɪdʒ Etymology: From Early Modern English manage, menage, from Middle English *manage, *menage, from Old French manege (“the handling or training of a horse, horsemanship, riding, maneuvers, proceedings”), probably from Old Italian maneggiare (“to handle, manage, touch, treat”), ultimately from Latin manus (“the hand”); see manual. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|*manage}} Middle English *manage, {{der|en|fro|manege||the handling or training of a horse, horsemanship, riding, maneuvers, proceedings}} Old French manege (“the handling or training of a horse, horsemanship, riding, maneuvers, proceedings”), {{der|en|roa-oit|maneggiare||to handle, manage, touch, treat}} Old Italian maneggiare (“to handle, manage, touch, treat”), {{der|en|la|manus||the hand}} Latin manus (“the hand”) Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} manage (uncountable)
  1. (now rare) The act of managing or controlling something. Tags: archaic, uncountable
    Sense id: en-manage-en-noun-vmX2~1gg
  2. (equestrianism) Manège. Tags: uncountable Categories (lifeform): Equestrianism
    Sense id: en-manage-en-noun-R3Ex3DKq Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Tày translations Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 26 3 4 5 5 12 4 25 3 3 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 4 21 4 4 7 6 9 5 20 7 3 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 4 20 5 4 8 7 10 5 23 5 3 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 4 21 4 4 7 6 9 4 24 8 3 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 4 19 5 6 7 6 9 6 23 5 3 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 5 16 5 5 8 7 9 6 18 8 3 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Tày translations: 4 21 3 4 6 6 10 4 21 9 3 8 Topics: equestrianism, hobbies, horses, lifestyle, pets, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: man

Verb

IPA: /ˈmænɪdʒ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈmænədʒ/ (note: General American, weak vowel merger), /ˈmænɪdʒ/ (note: weak vowel distinction) Audio: en-us-manage.ogg Forms: manages [present, singular, third-person], managing [participle, present], managed [participle, past], managed [past]
Rhymes: -ænɪdʒ Etymology: From Early Modern English manage, menage, from Middle English *manage, *menage, from Old French manege (“the handling or training of a horse, horsemanship, riding, maneuvers, proceedings”), probably from Old Italian maneggiare (“to handle, manage, touch, treat”), ultimately from Latin manus (“the hand”); see manual. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|*manage}} Middle English *manage, {{der|en|fro|manege||the handling or training of a horse, horsemanship, riding, maneuvers, proceedings}} Old French manege (“the handling or training of a horse, horsemanship, riding, maneuvers, proceedings”), {{der|en|roa-oit|maneggiare||to handle, manage, touch, treat}} Old Italian maneggiare (“to handle, manage, touch, treat”), {{der|en|la|manus||the hand}} Latin manus (“the hand”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} manage (third-person singular simple present manages, present participle managing, simple past and past participle managed)
  1. (transitive) To direct or be in charge of. Tags: transitive Translations (to direct or be in charge): أَدَارَ (ʔadāra) (Arabic), ръководя (rǎkovodja) (Bulgarian), управлявам (upravljavam) (Bulgarian), portar (Catalan), dirigir (Catalan), بەرێوبردن (berêwbirdin) (Central Kurdish), 管理 (guǎnlǐ) (Chinese Mandarin), spravovat (Czech), řídit (Czech), beheren (Dutch), leiden (Dutch), managen (Dutch), mastrumi (Esperanto), juhtima (Estonian), johtaa (Finnish), hallita (Finnish), gérer (French), ménager (French), manexar (Galician), verwalten (German), leiten (German), διαχειρίζομαι (diacheirízomai) (Greek), igazgat (Hungarian), vezet (Hungarian), irányít (Hungarian), guidar (Ido), bainistigh (Irish), dirigere (Italian), 管理する (kanri suru) (alt: かんりする) (Japanese), jeri (Kabuverdianu), 관리하다 (gwalli-hada) (Korean), moderor (Latin), tractō (Latin), urus (Malay), эрхлэх (erxlex) (Mongolian), удирдах (udirdax) (Mongolian), lede (Norwegian), اداره کردن (edâre kardan) (Persian), دبریدن (Persian), مدیریت کردن (modiriyyat kardan) (Persian), zarządzać (Polish), kierować (Polish), manejar (Portuguese), gerir (Portuguese), gerenciar (Portuguese), управля́ть (upravljátʹ) (Russian), руководи́ть (rukovodítʹ) (Russian), заве́довать (zavédovatʹ) (Russian), управљати (Serbo-Croatian), manejar (Spanish), styra (Swedish), управля́ти (upravljáty) (Ukrainian), керува́ти (keruváty) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-manage-en-verb-BAITpVH2 Disambiguation of 'to direct or be in charge': 87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0
  2. (transitive) To handle or control (a situation, job). Tags: transitive Translations (to handle or control a situation or job): кіраваць (kiravacʹ) [imperfective] (Belarusian), справям се (spravjam se) (Bulgarian), dirigir (Catalan), manejar (Catalan), جێبەجێکردن (cêbecêkirdin) (Central Kurdish), řídit [imperfective] (Czech), zvládat [imperfective] (Czech), zvládnout [perfective] (Czech), klare (Danish), håndtere (Danish), haldama (Estonian), hallita (Finnish), suoriutua (Finnish), diriger (French), axeitar (Galician), irányít (Hungarian), kezel (Hungarian), intéz (Hungarian), menedzsel (Hungarian), jeri (Kabuverdianu), 처리(處理)하다 (cheorihada) (Korean), moderor (Latin), tractō (Latin), afficiō (Latin), whakahaere (Maori), удирдах (udirdax) (Mongolian), эрхлэх (erxlex) (Mongolian), håndtere (Norwegian), klare (Norwegian), کیاستن (Persian), مدیریت کردن (modiriyyat kardan) (Persian), zająć [perfective] (Polish), zajmować [imperfective] (Polish), załatwić [perfective] (Polish), manejar (Portuguese), управля́ть (upravljátʹ) (Russian), руководи́ть (rukovodítʹ) (Russian), контролисати (Serbo-Croatian), manejar (Spanish), mudu (Swahili), styra (Swedish), cai (Tày), cai cuổn (Tày)
    Sense id: en-manage-en-verb-h3cdxP7q Disambiguation of 'to handle or control a situation or job': 0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0
  3. (transitive) To handle with skill, wield (a tool, weapon etc.). Tags: transitive Synonyms (To handle with skill, wield): bewield Translations (to handle a tool with ease): владея (vladeja) (Bulgarian), боравя (boravja) (Bulgarian), ovládat [imperfective] (Czech), zvládat [imperfective] (Czech), hallita (Finnish), manier (French), axeitar (Galician), bánik (Hungarian), managgiare (Italian), 다루다 (daruda) (Korean), władać (Polish), manejar (Portuguese), handla (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-manage-en-verb-OqSpqSfc Disambiguation of 'To handle with skill, wield': 0 3 86 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 Disambiguation of 'to handle a tool with ease': 0 14 58 2 5 3 4 2 5 7
  4. (intransitive) To succeed at an attempt in spite of difficulty. [with infinitive] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-manage-en-verb-bQjWi0NQ
  5. (intransitive) To succeed at an attempt in spite of difficulty. [with infinitive]
    (ironic) To end up doing something that could or should have been avoided.
    Tags: intransitive, ironic Translations (to end up doing something that could or should have been avoided): умудря́ться (umudrjátʹsja) [imperfective] (Russian), умудри́ться (umudrítʹsja) [perfective] (Russian), примудря́тися (prymudrjátysja) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), примудри́тися (prymudrýtysja) [perfective] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-manage-en-verb-sY9fUNm- Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Terms with Tày translations Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 26 3 4 5 5 12 4 25 3 3 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Tày translations: 4 21 3 4 6 6 10 4 21 9 3 8 Disambiguation of 'to end up doing something that could or should have been avoided': 0 0 2 1 87 3 3 0 1 3
  6. (transitive, intransitive) To achieve (something) without fuss, or without outside help. Tags: intransitive, transitive Translations (to achieve without fuss, or without outside help): успявам (uspjavam) (Bulgarian), sortir-se'n (Catalan), aconseguir (Catalan), dosáhnout [perfective] (Czech), hakkama saama (Estonian), selviytyä (Finnish), suoriutua (Finnish), accomplir (French), schaffen (German), megállja a helyét (Hungarian), boldogul (Hungarian), elboldogul (Hungarian), győz (Hungarian), elbír (Hungarian), arrangiarsi (Italian), klare (Norwegian), poradzić (Polish), dać radę (Polish), podołać (Polish), sprawić (Polish), успева́ть (uspevátʹ) (Russian), справля́ться (spravljátʹsja) (Russian), успети (Serbo-Croatian), apañárselas (Spanish), arreglárselas (Spanish), defenderse (Spanish), lograr (Spanish), mudu (Swahili), klara (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-manage-en-verb-4UdCUwCI Disambiguation of 'to achieve without fuss, or without outside help': 0 2 3 3 5 72 2 1 1 12
  7. (transitive) To manage to say; to say while fighting back embarrassment, laughter, etc. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-manage-en-verb-n8DhMW4X Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Central Kurdish translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kabuverdianu translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Norman translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tày translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 22 2 3 3 5 14 5 31 4 2 6 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 5 13 4 5 7 6 13 5 23 5 3 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 26 3 4 5 5 12 4 25 3 3 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 21 2 3 4 4 16 3 34 3 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 4 19 5 4 7 7 10 4 24 6 3 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 5 16 5 4 8 7 10 5 23 5 3 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 4 21 4 4 7 6 9 5 20 7 3 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 4 20 5 4 8 7 10 5 23 5 3 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Central Kurdish translations: 2 18 2 2 3 4 12 2 49 2 1 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 4 21 4 4 7 6 9 4 24 8 3 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 4 16 4 5 6 6 10 5 32 4 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 5 13 5 6 8 7 11 6 20 5 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 4 19 3 4 6 6 11 4 25 4 3 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 4 16 5 4 8 7 10 4 26 5 3 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 5 16 5 4 8 7 10 5 24 5 3 8 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 5 15 5 5 7 7 11 6 20 5 3 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 5 16 5 4 8 7 10 5 24 5 3 8 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 5 14 6 4 9 6 11 5 23 4 4 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 5 13 4 5 7 7 10 5 20 8 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 4 16 5 4 7 6 9 4 25 9 3 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 4 16 3 4 6 7 12 4 28 4 3 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 4 19 5 6 7 6 9 6 23 5 3 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 5 15 4 5 6 7 12 5 25 4 3 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 5 15 4 5 6 7 12 5 25 4 3 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Kabuverdianu translations: 4 18 3 4 5 6 13 4 31 3 3 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 4 18 5 4 8 7 10 5 23 5 3 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 5 15 4 5 6 7 12 5 25 4 3 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 4 17 5 4 8 7 9 4 26 5 3 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 6 17 5 6 7 5 9 6 21 7 3 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 4 18 5 4 8 7 10 5 23 5 3 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 3 21 4 3 6 5 12 3 30 4 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Norman translations: 4 19 5 4 8 7 9 4 25 5 3 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 5 16 5 4 8 7 10 5 24 5 3 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 5 16 5 4 8 7 10 5 26 5 3 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 5 16 5 5 8 7 9 6 18 8 3 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 4 17 5 4 7 9 9 4 25 5 3 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 5 15 4 5 6 7 12 5 25 4 3 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 4 17 5 4 8 7 10 4 26 5 3 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 5 14 4 5 6 6 12 5 26 4 3 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 4 18 3 5 7 6 11 5 24 4 4 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 4 18 5 4 8 7 10 4 24 5 3 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Tày translations: 4 21 3 4 6 6 10 4 21 9 3 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 4 18 5 4 8 7 10 5 23 5 3 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 5 17 5 4 8 6 11 5 24 4 3 8
  8. (transitive) To train (a horse) in the manège; to exercise in graceful or artful action. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-manage-en-verb-NIx0qlVJ
  9. (obsolete, transitive) To treat with care; to husband. Tags: obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-manage-en-verb-w3g8w2Cf
  10. (obsolete, transitive) To bring about; to contrive. Tags: obsolete, transitive Synonyms (to accomplish (something difficult/unexpected)): contrive
    Sense id: en-manage-en-verb-~LACBuA6 Disambiguation of 'to accomplish (something difficult/unexpected)': 1 1 4 6 6 20 5 1 1 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: manege, manual, manus Translations (to succeed at an attempt): съумявам (sǎumjavam) (Bulgarian), sortir-se'n (Catalan), aconseguir (Catalan), zvládnout (Czech), uspět [perfective] (Czech), erin slagen (Dutch), lukken (Dutch), õnnestuma (Estonian), onnistua (Finnish), parvenir (French), réussir (French), arriver (French), hinbekommen (German), schaffen (German), κατορθώνω (katorthóno) (Greek), sikerül (Hungarian), riuscire (Italian), 는 데 성공하다 (-neun de seonggonghada) (Korean), klare (Norwegian), dać radę (Polish), dokonać (Polish), podołać (Polish), zdołać (Polish), conseguir (Portuguese), справля́ться (spravljátʹsja) (Russian), удава́ться (udavátʹsja) [with-dative] (Russian), постићи (Serbo-Croatian), conseguir (Spanish), lograr (Spanish), mudu (Swahili), lyckas (Swedish), вдаватися (vdavatysja) (Ukrainian), вда́тися (vdátysja) [perfective] (Ukrainian)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "assistant-manage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manageable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manage arms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "managed care"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "managed code"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "managed house"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manage down"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "management"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manager"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "managerial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manage up"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manage with"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "managing director"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "project manage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stage-manage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "unmanageable"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "*manage"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English *manage",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "manege",
        "4": "",
        "5": "the handling or training of a horse, horsemanship, riding, maneuvers, proceedings"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French manege (“the handling or training of a horse, horsemanship, riding, maneuvers, proceedings”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "roa-oit",
        "3": "maneggiare",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to handle, manage, touch, treat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Italian maneggiare (“to handle, manage, touch, treat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "manus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "the hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin manus (“the hand”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Early Modern English manage, menage, from Middle English *manage, *menage, from Old French manege (“the handling or training of a horse, horsemanship, riding, maneuvers, proceedings”), probably from Old Italian maneggiare (“to handle, manage, touch, treat”), ultimately from Latin manus (“the hand”); see manual.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manages",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "managing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "managed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "managed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "manage (third-person singular simple present manages, present participle managing, simple past and past participle managed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "man‧age"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manege"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Even though Jack is a novice, he manages his team with great success.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1960 December, Voyageur, “The Mountain Railways of the Bernese Oberland”, in Trains Illustrated, page 750:",
          "text": "Interlaken East station is jointly owned with the standard gauge Bern-Lötschberg-Simplon Railway from Bern and Thun and the Swiss Federal Railways metre-gauge Brünig line from Lucerne, but is managed and staffed by the Bernese Oberland group.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To direct or be in charge of."
      ],
      "id": "en-manage-en-verb-BAITpVH2",
      "links": [
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ],
        [
          "in charge",
          "in charge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To direct or be in charge of."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔadāra",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "أَدَارَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "rǎkovodja",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "ръководя"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "upravljavam",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "управлявам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "portar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "dirigir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "guǎnlǐ",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "管理"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "spravovat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "řídit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "beheren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "leiden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "managen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "mastrumi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "juhtima"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "johtaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "hallita"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "gérer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "ménager"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "manexar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "verwalten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "leiten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "diacheirízomai",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "διαχειρίζομαι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "igazgat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "vezet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "irányít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "guidar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "bainistigh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "dirigere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "alt": "かんりする",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kanri suru",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "管理する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "kea",
          "lang": "Kabuverdianu",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "jeri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gwalli-hada",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "관리하다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "berêwbirdin",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "بەرێوبردن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "moderor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "tractō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "urus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "erxlex",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "эрхлэх"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "udirdax",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "удирдах"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "lede"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "edâre kardan",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "اداره کردن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "دبریدن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "modiriyyat kardan",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "مدیریت کردن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "zarządzać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "kierować"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "manejar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "gerir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "gerenciar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "upravljátʹ",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "управля́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rukovodítʹ",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "руководи́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zavédovatʹ",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "заве́довать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "управљати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "manejar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "styra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "upravljáty",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "управля́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "keruváty",
          "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
          "word": "керува́ти"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The government managed the inflation very poorly.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To handle or control (a situation, job)."
      ],
      "id": "en-manage-en-verb-h3cdxP7q",
      "links": [
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ],
        [
          "job",
          "job"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To handle or control (a situation, job)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "kiravacʹ",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "кіраваць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "spravjam se",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "справям се"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "dirigir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "manejar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "řídit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "zvládat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "zvládnout"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "klare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "håndtere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "haldama"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "hallita"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "suoriutua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "diriger"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "axeitar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "irányít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "kezel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "intéz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "menedzsel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "kea",
          "lang": "Kabuverdianu",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "jeri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "cheorihada",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "처리(處理)하다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "cêbecêkirdin",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "جێبەجێکردن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "moderor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "tractō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "afficiō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "whakahaere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "udirdax",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "удирдах"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "erxlex",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "эрхлэх"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "håndtere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "klare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "کیاستن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "modiriyyat kardan",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "مدیریت کردن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "zająć"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "zajmować"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "załatwić"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "manejar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "upravljátʹ",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "управля́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rukovodítʹ",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "руководи́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "контролисати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "manejar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "mudu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "styra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "tyz",
          "lang": "Tày",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "cai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 12 0 0 3 1 0 3 0",
          "code": "tyz",
          "lang": "Tày",
          "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
          "word": "cai cuổn"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1705, J[oseph] Addison, Remarks on Several Parts of Italy, &c. in the Years 1701, 1702, 1703, London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "It was so much his interest to manage his Protestant subjects.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto II”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
          "text": "The moſt vnruly, and the boldeſt boy,\n That euer warlike weapons menaged […].",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To handle with skill, wield (a tool, weapon etc.)."
      ],
      "id": "en-manage-en-verb-OqSpqSfc",
      "links": [
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ],
        [
          "skill",
          "skill"
        ],
        [
          "wield",
          "wield"
        ],
        [
          "tool",
          "tool"
        ],
        [
          "weapon",
          "weapon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To handle with skill, wield (a tool, weapon etc.)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 3 86 1 2 1 1 1 1 3",
          "sense": "To handle with skill, wield",
          "word": "bewield"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 14 58 2 5 3 4 2 5 7",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "vladeja",
          "sense": "to handle a tool with ease",
          "word": "владея"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 14 58 2 5 3 4 2 5 7",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "boravja",
          "sense": "to handle a tool with ease",
          "word": "боравя"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 14 58 2 5 3 4 2 5 7",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to handle a tool with ease",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "ovládat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 14 58 2 5 3 4 2 5 7",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to handle a tool with ease",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "zvládat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 14 58 2 5 3 4 2 5 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to handle a tool with ease",
          "word": "hallita"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 14 58 2 5 3 4 2 5 7",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to handle a tool with ease",
          "word": "manier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 14 58 2 5 3 4 2 5 7",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to handle a tool with ease",
          "word": "axeitar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 14 58 2 5 3 4 2 5 7",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to handle a tool with ease",
          "word": "bánik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 14 58 2 5 3 4 2 5 7",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to handle a tool with ease",
          "word": "managgiare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 14 58 2 5 3 4 2 5 7",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "daruda",
          "sense": "to handle a tool with ease",
          "word": "다루다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 14 58 2 5 3 4 2 5 7",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to handle a tool with ease",
          "word": "władać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 14 58 2 5 3 4 2 5 7",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to handle a tool with ease",
          "word": "manejar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 14 58 2 5 3 4 2 5 7",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to handle a tool with ease",
          "word": "handla"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He managed to climb the tower.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter VII, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Old Applegate, in the stern, just set and looked at me, and Lord James, amidship, waved both arms and kept hollering for help. I took a couple of everlasting big strokes and managed to grab hold of the skiff's rail, close to the stern.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 November 30, Paul Davis, “Letters: Say it as simply as possible”, in The Economist, volume 409, number 8864:",
          "text": "Congratulations on managing to use the phrase “preponderant criterion” in a chart (“On your marks”, November 9th). Was this the work of a kakorrhaphiophobic journalist set a challenge by his colleagues, or simply an example of glossolalia?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To succeed at an attempt in spite of difficulty."
      ],
      "id": "en-manage-en-verb-bQjWi0NQ",
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          "expansion": "[with infinitive]",
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      "links": [
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        [
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        ],
        [
          "spite",
          "spite"
        ],
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To succeed at an attempt in spite of difficulty. [with infinitive]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
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        {
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tày translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She somehow managed to sit on the wet paint.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 November 24, PA Media, “Swindon Town 0-1 Lincoln City”, in BBC Sport, archived from the original on 2022-10-21:",
          "text": "Despite that, Swindon should have been level in stoppage time, but Mathieu Baudry somehow managed to put a free header over the crossbar from point-blank range.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To succeed at an attempt in spite of difficulty.",
        "To end up doing something that could or should have been avoided."
      ],
      "id": "en-manage-en-verb-sY9fUNm-",
      "info_templates": [
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          "expansion": "[with infinitive]",
          "extra_data": {
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          "name": "+obj"
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      "links": [
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          "succeed"
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        [
          "attempt",
          "attempt"
        ],
        [
          "spite",
          "spite"
        ],
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ],
        [
          "ironic",
          "irony"
        ],
        [
          "end up",
          "end up"
        ],
        [
          "avoid",
          "avoid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To succeed at an attempt in spite of difficulty. [with infinitive]",
        "(ironic) To end up doing something that could or should have been avoided."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "ironic"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 2 1 87 3 3 0 1 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "umudrjátʹsja",
          "sense": "to end up doing something that could or should have been avoided",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "умудря́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 2 1 87 3 3 0 1 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "umudrítʹsja",
          "sense": "to end up doing something that could or should have been avoided",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "умудри́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 2 1 87 3 3 0 1 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "prymudrjátysja",
          "sense": "to end up doing something that could or should have been avoided",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "примудря́тися"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 2 1 87 3 3 0 1 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "prymudrýtysja",
          "sense": "to end up doing something that could or should have been avoided",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "примудри́тися"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "It's a tough job, but I'll manage.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 July 20, “Welcome to the plastisphere”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8845:",
          "text": "Plastics are energy-rich substances, which is why many of them burn so readily. Any organism that could unlock and use that energy would do well in the Anthropocene. Terrestrial bacteria and fungi which can manage this trick are already familiar to experts in the field.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To achieve (something) without fuss, or without outside help."
      ],
      "id": "en-manage-en-verb-4UdCUwCI",
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "achieve",
          "achieve"
        ],
        [
          "fuss",
          "fuss"
        ],
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To achieve (something) without fuss, or without outside help."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 3 5 72 2 1 1 12",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "uspjavam",
          "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
          "word": "успявам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 3 5 72 2 1 1 12",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
          "word": "sortir-se'n"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 3 5 72 2 1 1 12",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
          "word": "aconseguir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 3 5 72 2 1 1 12",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "dosáhnout"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 3 5 72 2 1 1 12",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
          "word": "hakkama saama"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 3 5 72 2 1 1 12",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
          "word": "selviytyä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 3 5 72 2 1 1 12",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
          "word": "suoriutua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 3 5 72 2 1 1 12",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
          "word": "accomplir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 3 5 72 2 1 1 12",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
          "word": "schaffen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 3 5 72 2 1 1 12",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
          "word": "megállja a helyét"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 3 5 72 2 1 1 12",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
          "word": "boldogul"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 3 5 72 2 1 1 12",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
          "word": "elboldogul"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 3 5 72 2 1 1 12",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
          "word": "győz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 3 5 72 2 1 1 12",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
          "word": "elbír"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 3 5 72 2 1 1 12",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
          "word": "arrangiarsi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 3 5 72 2 1 1 12",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
          "word": "klare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 3 5 72 2 1 1 12",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
          "word": "poradzić"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 3 5 72 2 1 1 12",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
          "word": "dać radę"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 3 5 72 2 1 1 12",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
          "word": "podołać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 3 5 72 2 1 1 12",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
          "word": "sprawić"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 3 5 72 2 1 1 12",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "uspevátʹ",
          "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
          "word": "успева́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 3 5 72 2 1 1 12",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "spravljátʹsja",
          "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
          "word": "справля́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 3 5 72 2 1 1 12",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
          "word": "успети"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 3 5 72 2 1 1 12",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
          "word": "apañárselas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 3 5 72 2 1 1 12",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
          "word": "arreglárselas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 3 5 72 2 1 1 12",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
          "word": "defenderse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 3 5 72 2 1 1 12",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
          "word": "lograr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 3 5 72 2 1 1 12",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
          "word": "mudu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 3 5 72 2 1 1 12",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
          "word": "klara"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 22 2 3 3 5 14 5 31 4 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 13 4 5 7 6 13 5 23 5 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 26 3 4 5 5 12 4 25 3 3 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 21 2 3 4 4 16 3 34 3 2 6",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 19 5 4 7 7 10 4 24 6 3 7",
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          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 16 5 4 8 7 10 5 23 5 3 8",
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          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 21 4 4 7 6 9 5 20 7 3 9",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 20 5 4 8 7 10 5 23 5 3 8",
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          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 18 2 2 3 4 12 2 49 2 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "4 21 4 4 7 6 9 4 24 8 3 7",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 16 4 5 6 6 10 5 32 4 2 6",
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          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 13 5 6 8 7 11 6 20 5 4 11",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 19 3 4 6 6 11 4 25 4 3 9",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 16 5 4 8 7 10 4 26 5 3 8",
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        {
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        {
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        },
        {
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        },
        {
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        {
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        {
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 16 5 4 8 7 10 5 26 5 3 8",
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          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 16 5 5 8 7 9 6 18 8 3 9",
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          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 17 5 4 7 9 9 4 25 5 3 7",
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        },
        {
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        {
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
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          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
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          "name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 18 5 4 8 7 10 4 24 5 3 8",
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        },
        {
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tày translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 18 5 4 8 7 10 5 23 5 3 8",
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          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 17 5 4 8 6 11 5 24 4 3 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "\"That's nice, dear!\", she managed.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To manage to say; to say while fighting back embarrassment, laughter, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-manage-en-verb-n8DhMW4X",
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "embarrassment",
          "embarrassment"
        ],
        [
          "laughter",
          "laughter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To manage to say; to say while fighting back embarrassment, laughter, etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To train (a horse) in the manège; to exercise in graceful or artful action."
      ],
      "id": "en-manage-en-verb-NIx0qlVJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "manège",
          "manège"
        ],
        [
          "exercise",
          "exercise"
        ],
        [
          "graceful",
          "graceful"
        ],
        [
          "artful",
          "artful"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To train (a horse) in the manège; to exercise in graceful or artful action."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1673, John Dryden, “Prologue”, in Marriage à la Mode:",
          "text": "[She] […]manages her last half-crown with care,\nAnd trudges to the Mall, on foot",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To treat with care; to husband."
      ],
      "id": "en-manage-en-verb-w3g8w2Cf",
      "links": [
        [
          "treat",
          "treat"
        ],
        [
          "care",
          "care"
        ],
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, transitive) To treat with care; to husband."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii]:",
          "text": "in a town of war,\nYet wild, the people's hearts brimful of fear,\nTo manage private and domestic quarrel,\nIn night, and on the court and guard of safety!",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To bring about; to contrive."
      ],
      "id": "en-manage-en-verb-~LACBuA6",
      "links": [
        [
          "bring about",
          "bring about"
        ],
        [
          "contrive",
          "contrive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, transitive) To bring about; to contrive."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 4 6 6 20 5 1 1 55",
          "sense": "to accomplish (something difficult/unexpected)",
          "word": "contrive"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmænɪdʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmænədʒ/",
      "note": "General American, weak vowel merger"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-manage.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/En-us-manage.ogg/En-us-manage.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/En-us-manage.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmænɪdʒ/",
      "note": "weak vowel distinction"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ænɪdʒ"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 2 42 42 5 3 1 1 3",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sǎumjavam",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "съумявам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 2 42 42 5 3 1 1 3",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "sortir-se'n"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 2 42 42 5 3 1 1 3",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "aconseguir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 2 42 42 5 3 1 1 3",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "zvládnout"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 2 42 42 5 3 1 1 3",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "uspět"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 2 42 42 5 3 1 1 3",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "erin slagen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 2 42 42 5 3 1 1 3",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "lukken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 2 42 42 5 3 1 1 3",
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "õnnestuma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 2 42 42 5 3 1 1 3",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "onnistua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 2 42 42 5 3 1 1 3",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "parvenir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 2 42 42 5 3 1 1 3",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "réussir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 2 42 42 5 3 1 1 3",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "arriver"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 2 42 42 5 3 1 1 3",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "hinbekommen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 2 42 42 5 3 1 1 3",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "schaffen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 2 42 42 5 3 1 1 3",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "katorthóno",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "κατορθώνω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 2 42 42 5 3 1 1 3",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "sikerül"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 2 42 42 5 3 1 1 3",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "riuscire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 2 42 42 5 3 1 1 3",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "note": "간신히 (gansinhi, literally “scarcely, barely”) (use with verb)",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 2 42 42 5 3 1 1 3",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "note": "겨우 (gyeou, literally “scarcely, barely”) (use with verb)",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 2 42 42 5 3 1 1 3",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "-neun de seonggonghada",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "는 데 성공하다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 2 42 42 5 3 1 1 3",
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "klare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 2 42 42 5 3 1 1 3",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "dać radę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 2 42 42 5 3 1 1 3",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "dokonać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 2 42 42 5 3 1 1 3",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "podołać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 2 42 42 5 3 1 1 3",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "zdołać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 2 42 42 5 3 1 1 3",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "conseguir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 2 42 42 5 3 1 1 3",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "spravljátʹsja",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "справля́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 2 42 42 5 3 1 1 3",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "udavátʹsja",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "tags": [
        "with-dative"
      ],
      "word": "удава́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 2 42 42 5 3 1 1 3",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "постићи"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 2 42 42 5 3 1 1 3",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "conseguir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 2 42 42 5 3 1 1 3",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "lograr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 2 42 42 5 3 1 1 3",
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "mudu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 2 42 42 5 3 1 1 3",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "lyckas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 2 42 42 5 3 1 1 3",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vdavatysja",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "вдаватися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 2 42 42 5 3 1 1 3",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vdátysja",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вда́тися"
    }
  ],
  "word": "manage"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "*manage"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English *manage",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "manege",
        "4": "",
        "5": "the handling or training of a horse, horsemanship, riding, maneuvers, proceedings"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French manege (“the handling or training of a horse, horsemanship, riding, maneuvers, proceedings”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "roa-oit",
        "3": "maneggiare",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to handle, manage, touch, treat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Italian maneggiare (“to handle, manage, touch, treat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "manus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "the hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin manus (“the hand”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Early Modern English manage, menage, from Middle English *manage, *menage, from Old French manege (“the handling or training of a horse, horsemanship, riding, maneuvers, proceedings”), probably from Old Italian maneggiare (“to handle, manage, touch, treat”), ultimately from Latin manus (“the hand”); see manual.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "manage (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "man‧age"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "man"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto XII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
          "text": "the winged God himſelfe\n Came riding on a Lion rauenous,\n Taught to obay the menage of that Elfe […].",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1625, Francis [Bacon], “Of Youth and Age”, in The Essayes […], 3rd edition, London: […] Iohn Haviland for Hanna Barret, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Young men, in the conduct and manage of actions, embrace more than they can hold.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1591–1595 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Romeo and Ivliet”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]:",
          "text": "the unlucky manage of this fatal brawl",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of managing or controlling something."
      ],
      "id": "en-manage-en-noun-vmX2~1gg",
      "links": [
        [
          "managing",
          "managing"
        ],
        [
          "controlling",
          "controlling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now rare) The act of managing or controlling something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Equestrianism",
          "orig": "en:Equestrianism",
          "parents": [
            "Animal riding",
            "Sports",
            "Horses",
            "Transport",
            "Human activity",
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 26 3 4 5 5 12 4 25 3 3 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 21 4 4 7 6 9 5 20 7 3 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 20 5 4 8 7 10 5 23 5 3 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 21 4 4 7 6 9 4 24 8 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 19 5 6 7 6 9 6 23 5 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 16 5 5 8 7 9 6 18 8 3 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 21 3 4 6 6 10 4 21 9 3 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tày translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1622, Henry Peacham (Jr.), The Compleat Gentleman:",
          "text": "You must draw [the horse] in his career with his manage, and turn, doing the corvetto, leaping &c..",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Manège."
      ],
      "id": "en-manage-en-noun-R3Ex3DKq",
      "links": [
        [
          "equestrianism",
          "equestrianism"
        ],
        [
          "Manège",
          "manège"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(equestrianism) Manège."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "equestrianism",
        "hobbies",
        "horses",
        "lifestyle",
        "pets",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmænɪdʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmænədʒ/",
      "note": "General American, weak vowel merger"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-manage.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/En-us-manage.ogg/En-us-manage.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/En-us-manage.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmænɪdʒ/",
      "note": "weak vowel distinction"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ænɪdʒ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "manage"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English control verbs",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Old Italian",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Italian translations",
    "Requests for review of Korean translations",
    "Requests for review of Norman translations",
    "Requests for review of Spanish translations",
    "Requests for review of Urdu translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ænɪdʒ",
    "Rhymes:English/ænɪdʒ/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Norman translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tày translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "assistant-manage"
    },
    {
      "word": "manageable"
    },
    {
      "word": "manage arms"
    },
    {
      "word": "managed care"
    },
    {
      "word": "managed code"
    },
    {
      "word": "managed house"
    },
    {
      "word": "manage down"
    },
    {
      "word": "management"
    },
    {
      "word": "manager"
    },
    {
      "word": "managerial"
    },
    {
      "word": "manage up"
    },
    {
      "word": "manage with"
    },
    {
      "word": "managing director"
    },
    {
      "word": "project manage"
    },
    {
      "word": "stage-manage"
    },
    {
      "word": "unmanageable"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "*manage"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English *manage",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "manege",
        "4": "",
        "5": "the handling or training of a horse, horsemanship, riding, maneuvers, proceedings"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French manege (“the handling or training of a horse, horsemanship, riding, maneuvers, proceedings”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "roa-oit",
        "3": "maneggiare",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to handle, manage, touch, treat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Italian maneggiare (“to handle, manage, touch, treat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "manus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "the hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin manus (“the hand”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Early Modern English manage, menage, from Middle English *manage, *menage, from Old French manege (“the handling or training of a horse, horsemanship, riding, maneuvers, proceedings”), probably from Old Italian maneggiare (“to handle, manage, touch, treat”), ultimately from Latin manus (“the hand”); see manual.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manages",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "managing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "managed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "managed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "manage (third-person singular simple present manages, present participle managing, simple past and past participle managed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "man‧age"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "manege"
    },
    {
      "word": "manual"
    },
    {
      "word": "manus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Even though Jack is a novice, he manages his team with great success.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1960 December, Voyageur, “The Mountain Railways of the Bernese Oberland”, in Trains Illustrated, page 750:",
          "text": "Interlaken East station is jointly owned with the standard gauge Bern-Lötschberg-Simplon Railway from Bern and Thun and the Swiss Federal Railways metre-gauge Brünig line from Lucerne, but is managed and staffed by the Bernese Oberland group.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To direct or be in charge of."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ],
        [
          "in charge",
          "in charge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To direct or be in charge of."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The government managed the inflation very poorly.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To handle or control (a situation, job)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ],
        [
          "job",
          "job"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To handle or control (a situation, job)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1705, J[oseph] Addison, Remarks on Several Parts of Italy, &c. in the Years 1701, 1702, 1703, London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "It was so much his interest to manage his Protestant subjects.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto II”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
          "text": "The moſt vnruly, and the boldeſt boy,\n That euer warlike weapons menaged […].",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To handle with skill, wield (a tool, weapon etc.)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ],
        [
          "skill",
          "skill"
        ],
        [
          "wield",
          "wield"
        ],
        [
          "tool",
          "tool"
        ],
        [
          "weapon",
          "weapon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To handle with skill, wield (a tool, weapon etc.)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He managed to climb the tower.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter VII, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Old Applegate, in the stern, just set and looked at me, and Lord James, amidship, waved both arms and kept hollering for help. I took a couple of everlasting big strokes and managed to grab hold of the skiff's rail, close to the stern.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 November 30, Paul Davis, “Letters: Say it as simply as possible”, in The Economist, volume 409, number 8864:",
          "text": "Congratulations on managing to use the phrase “preponderant criterion” in a chart (“On your marks”, November 9th). Was this the work of a kakorrhaphiophobic journalist set a challenge by his colleagues, or simply an example of glossolalia?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To succeed at an attempt in spite of difficulty."
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "inf"
          },
          "expansion": "[with infinitive]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "infinitive"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "succeed",
          "succeed"
        ],
        [
          "attempt",
          "attempt"
        ],
        [
          "spite",
          "spite"
        ],
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To succeed at an attempt in spite of difficulty. [with infinitive]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She somehow managed to sit on the wet paint.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 November 24, PA Media, “Swindon Town 0-1 Lincoln City”, in BBC Sport, archived from the original on 2022-10-21:",
          "text": "Despite that, Swindon should have been level in stoppage time, but Mathieu Baudry somehow managed to put a free header over the crossbar from point-blank range.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To succeed at an attempt in spite of difficulty.",
        "To end up doing something that could or should have been avoided."
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "inf"
          },
          "expansion": "[with infinitive]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "infinitive"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "succeed",
          "succeed"
        ],
        [
          "attempt",
          "attempt"
        ],
        [
          "spite",
          "spite"
        ],
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ],
        [
          "ironic",
          "irony"
        ],
        [
          "end up",
          "end up"
        ],
        [
          "avoid",
          "avoid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To succeed at an attempt in spite of difficulty. [with infinitive]",
        "(ironic) To end up doing something that could or should have been avoided."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "ironic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "It's a tough job, but I'll manage.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 July 20, “Welcome to the plastisphere”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8845:",
          "text": "Plastics are energy-rich substances, which is why many of them burn so readily. Any organism that could unlock and use that energy would do well in the Anthropocene. Terrestrial bacteria and fungi which can manage this trick are already familiar to experts in the field.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To achieve (something) without fuss, or without outside help."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "achieve",
          "achieve"
        ],
        [
          "fuss",
          "fuss"
        ],
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To achieve (something) without fuss, or without outside help."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "\"That's nice, dear!\", she managed.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To manage to say; to say while fighting back embarrassment, laughter, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "embarrassment",
          "embarrassment"
        ],
        [
          "laughter",
          "laughter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To manage to say; to say while fighting back embarrassment, laughter, etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To train (a horse) in the manège; to exercise in graceful or artful action."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "manège",
          "manège"
        ],
        [
          "exercise",
          "exercise"
        ],
        [
          "graceful",
          "graceful"
        ],
        [
          "artful",
          "artful"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To train (a horse) in the manège; to exercise in graceful or artful action."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1673, John Dryden, “Prologue”, in Marriage à la Mode:",
          "text": "[She] […]manages her last half-crown with care,\nAnd trudges to the Mall, on foot",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To treat with care; to husband."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "treat",
          "treat"
        ],
        [
          "care",
          "care"
        ],
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, transitive) To treat with care; to husband."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii]:",
          "text": "in a town of war,\nYet wild, the people's hearts brimful of fear,\nTo manage private and domestic quarrel,\nIn night, and on the court and guard of safety!",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To bring about; to contrive."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bring about",
          "bring about"
        ],
        [
          "contrive",
          "contrive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, transitive) To bring about; to contrive."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmænɪdʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmænədʒ/",
      "note": "General American, weak vowel merger"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-manage.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/En-us-manage.ogg/En-us-manage.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/En-us-manage.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmænɪdʒ/",
      "note": "weak vowel distinction"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ænɪdʒ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "To handle with skill, wield",
      "word": "bewield"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to accomplish (something difficult/unexpected)",
      "word": "contrive"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔadāra",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "أَدَارَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "rǎkovodja",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "ръководя"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "upravljavam",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "управлявам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "portar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "dirigir"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "guǎnlǐ",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "管理"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "spravovat"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "řídit"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "beheren"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "leiden"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "managen"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "mastrumi"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "juhtima"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "johtaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "hallita"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "gérer"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "ménager"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "manexar"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "verwalten"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "leiten"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "diacheirízomai",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "διαχειρίζομαι"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "igazgat"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "vezet"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "irányít"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "guidar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "bainistigh"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "dirigere"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かんりする",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kanri suru",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "管理する"
    },
    {
      "code": "kea",
      "lang": "Kabuverdianu",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "jeri"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gwalli-hada",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "관리하다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "berêwbirdin",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "بەرێوبردن"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "moderor"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "tractō"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "urus"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "erxlex",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "эрхлэх"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "udirdax",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "удирдах"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "lede"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "edâre kardan",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "اداره کردن"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "دبریدن"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "modiriyyat kardan",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "مدیریت کردن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "zarządzać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "kierować"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "manejar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "gerir"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "gerenciar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "upravljátʹ",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "управля́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rukovodítʹ",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "руководи́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zavédovatʹ",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "заве́довать"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "управљати"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "manejar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "styra"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "upravljáty",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "управля́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "keruváty",
      "sense": "to direct or be in charge",
      "word": "керува́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "kiravacʹ",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "кіраваць"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "spravjam se",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "справям се"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "dirigir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "manejar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "řídit"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zvládat"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zvládnout"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "klare"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "håndtere"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "haldama"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "hallita"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "suoriutua"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "diriger"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "axeitar"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "irányít"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "kezel"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "intéz"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "menedzsel"
    },
    {
      "code": "kea",
      "lang": "Kabuverdianu",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "jeri"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "cheorihada",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "처리(處理)하다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "cêbecêkirdin",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "جێبەجێکردن"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "moderor"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "tractō"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "afficiō"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "whakahaere"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "udirdax",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "удирдах"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "erxlex",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "эрхлэх"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "håndtere"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "klare"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "کیاستن"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "modiriyyat kardan",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "مدیریت کردن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zająć"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zajmować"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "załatwić"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "manejar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "upravljátʹ",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "управля́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rukovodítʹ",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "руководи́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "контролисати"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "manejar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "mudu"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "styra"
    },
    {
      "code": "tyz",
      "lang": "Tày",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "cai"
    },
    {
      "code": "tyz",
      "lang": "Tày",
      "sense": "to handle or control a situation or job",
      "word": "cai cuổn"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vladeja",
      "sense": "to handle a tool with ease",
      "word": "владея"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "boravja",
      "sense": "to handle a tool with ease",
      "word": "боравя"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to handle a tool with ease",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ovládat"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to handle a tool with ease",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zvládat"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to handle a tool with ease",
      "word": "hallita"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to handle a tool with ease",
      "word": "manier"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to handle a tool with ease",
      "word": "axeitar"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to handle a tool with ease",
      "word": "bánik"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to handle a tool with ease",
      "word": "managgiare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "daruda",
      "sense": "to handle a tool with ease",
      "word": "다루다"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to handle a tool with ease",
      "word": "władać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to handle a tool with ease",
      "word": "manejar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to handle a tool with ease",
      "word": "handla"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sǎumjavam",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "съумявам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "sortir-se'n"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "aconseguir"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "zvládnout"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "uspět"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "erin slagen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "lukken"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "õnnestuma"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "onnistua"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "parvenir"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "réussir"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "arriver"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "hinbekommen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "schaffen"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "katorthóno",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "κατορθώνω"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "sikerül"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "riuscire"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "note": "간신히 (gansinhi, literally “scarcely, barely”) (use with verb)",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "note": "겨우 (gyeou, literally “scarcely, barely”) (use with verb)",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "-neun de seonggonghada",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "는 데 성공하다"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "klare"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "dać radę"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "dokonać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "podołać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "zdołać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "conseguir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "spravljátʹsja",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "справля́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "udavátʹsja",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "tags": [
        "with-dative"
      ],
      "word": "удава́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "постићи"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "conseguir"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "lograr"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "mudu"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "lyckas"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vdavatysja",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "word": "вдаватися"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vdátysja",
      "sense": "to succeed at an attempt",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вда́тися"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "umudrjátʹsja",
      "sense": "to end up doing something that could or should have been avoided",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "умудря́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "umudrítʹsja",
      "sense": "to end up doing something that could or should have been avoided",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "умудри́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "prymudrjátysja",
      "sense": "to end up doing something that could or should have been avoided",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "примудря́тися"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "prymudrýtysja",
      "sense": "to end up doing something that could or should have been avoided",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "примудри́тися"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "uspjavam",
      "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
      "word": "успявам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
      "word": "sortir-se'n"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
      "word": "aconseguir"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "dosáhnout"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
      "word": "hakkama saama"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
      "word": "selviytyä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
      "word": "suoriutua"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
      "word": "accomplir"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
      "word": "schaffen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
      "word": "megállja a helyét"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
      "word": "boldogul"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
      "word": "elboldogul"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
      "word": "győz"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
      "word": "elbír"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
      "word": "arrangiarsi"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
      "word": "klare"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
      "word": "poradzić"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
      "word": "dać radę"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
      "word": "podołać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
      "word": "sprawić"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "uspevátʹ",
      "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
      "word": "успева́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "spravljátʹsja",
      "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
      "word": "справля́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
      "word": "успети"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
      "word": "apañárselas"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
      "word": "arreglárselas"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
      "word": "defenderse"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
      "word": "lograr"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
      "word": "mudu"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to achieve without fuss, or without outside help",
      "word": "klara"
    }
  ],
  "word": "manage"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English control verbs",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Old Italian",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Italian translations",
    "Requests for review of Korean translations",
    "Requests for review of Norman translations",
    "Requests for review of Spanish translations",
    "Requests for review of Urdu translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ænɪdʒ",
    "Rhymes:English/ænɪdʒ/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Norman translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tày translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "*manage"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English *manage",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "manege",
        "4": "",
        "5": "the handling or training of a horse, horsemanship, riding, maneuvers, proceedings"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French manege (“the handling or training of a horse, horsemanship, riding, maneuvers, proceedings”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "roa-oit",
        "3": "maneggiare",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to handle, manage, touch, treat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Italian maneggiare (“to handle, manage, touch, treat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "manus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "the hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin manus (“the hand”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Early Modern English manage, menage, from Middle English *manage, *menage, from Old French manege (“the handling or training of a horse, horsemanship, riding, maneuvers, proceedings”), probably from Old Italian maneggiare (“to handle, manage, touch, treat”), ultimately from Latin manus (“the hand”); see manual.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "manage (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "man‧age"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "man"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto XII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
          "text": "the winged God himſelfe\n Came riding on a Lion rauenous,\n Taught to obay the menage of that Elfe […].",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1625, Francis [Bacon], “Of Youth and Age”, in The Essayes […], 3rd edition, London: […] Iohn Haviland for Hanna Barret, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Young men, in the conduct and manage of actions, embrace more than they can hold.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1591–1595 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Romeo and Ivliet”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]:",
          "text": "the unlucky manage of this fatal brawl",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of managing or controlling something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "managing",
          "managing"
        ],
        [
          "controlling",
          "controlling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now rare) The act of managing or controlling something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Equestrianism"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1622, Henry Peacham (Jr.), The Compleat Gentleman:",
          "text": "You must draw [the horse] in his career with his manage, and turn, doing the corvetto, leaping &c..",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Manège."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "equestrianism",
          "equestrianism"
        ],
        [
          "Manège",
          "manège"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(equestrianism) Manège."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "equestrianism",
        "hobbies",
        "horses",
        "lifestyle",
        "pets",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmænɪdʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmænədʒ/",
      "note": "General American, weak vowel merger"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-manage.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/En-us-manage.ogg/En-us-manage.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/En-us-manage.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmænɪdʒ/",
      "note": "weak vowel distinction"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ænɪdʒ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "manage"
}

Download raw JSONL data for manage meaning in English (37.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.