"manual" meaning in English

See manual in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈmæn.j(ʊ)əl/ [UK], /ˈmæn.j(u)əl/ [US] Audio: en-us-manual.ogg [US], en-uk-manual.ogg [UK] Forms: more manual [comparative], most manual [superlative]
Rhymes: (UK) -ænjəl Etymology: From Middle English manuel, from Anglo-Norman manuel, Old French manual, from Latin manuālis, from manus (“hand”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|manuel}} Middle English manuel, {{der|en|xno|manuel}} Anglo-Norman manuel, {{der|en|fro|manual}} Old French manual, {{der|en|la|manuālis}} Latin manuālis, {{m|la|manus||hand}} manus (“hand”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} manual (comparative more manual, superlative most manual)
  1. (of an activity) Performed with the hands. Tags: of an activity Translations (performed with the hands): يَدَوِيّ (yadawiyy) (Arabic), ձեռքի (jeṙkʿi) (Armenian), ձեռային (jeṙayin) [Western-Armenian] (Armenian), ручны́ (ručný) (Belarusian), ръ́чен (rǎ́čen) (Bulgarian), manual (Catalan), دەستی (destî) (Central Kurdish), 手工的 (shǒugōng de) (Chinese Mandarin), 手動的 (Chinese Mandarin), 手动的 (shǒudòng de) (Chinese Mandarin), ruční (Czech), manuální (Czech), handmatig (Dutch), met de hand (Dutch), manueel (Dutch), käsikäyttöinen (Finnish), käsivarainen (Finnish), manuaalinen (Finnish), käsi- (Finnish), manuel (French), manual (Galician), manuell (German), χειροκίνητος (cheirokínitos) (Greek), kézi (Hungarian), manuala (Ido), manuale (Italian), 手動 (shudō) (alt: しゅどう) (Japanese), рачен (račen) (Macedonian), manuell (Norwegian Bokmål), manuell (Norwegian Nynorsk), ręczny (Polish), manual (Portuguese), manual (Romanian), ручно́й (ručnój) (Russian), ру̏чнӣ [Cyrillic] (Serbo-Croatian), rȕčnī [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian), ručný (Slovak), manuálny (Slovak), ročen (Slovene), manual (Spanish), manuell (Swedish), pangkamay (Tagalog), kinakamay (Tagalog), ด้วยมือ (Thai), อัตโนมือ (àt-dtà-noo-mʉʉ) [humorous] (Thai), ручни́й (ručnýj) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-manual-en-adj-m2GHPC-6 Disambiguation of 'performed with the hands': 82 13 5
  2. (of a machine, device etc.) Operated by means of the hands. Tags: of a machine
    Sense id: en-manual-en-adj-v9HHih7p
  3. Performed by a human rather than a machine.
    Sense id: en-manual-en-adj-~OF3gkcK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: manuall [obsolete], handly Related terms: amanuensis, manufacture, manumit, manus, manuscript Coordinate_terms: aural, relating to the ear, the sense of hearing, oral, relating to the mouth, pedal, relating to the foot

Noun

IPA: /ˈmæn.j(ʊ)əl/ [UK], /ˈmæn.j(u)əl/ [US] Audio: en-us-manual.ogg [US], en-uk-manual.ogg [UK] Forms: manuals [plural]
Rhymes: (UK) -ænjəl Etymology: From Middle English manuel, from Old French manuel, from Late Latin manuāle (“handbook, manual”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*(s)meh₂-}} [Template:root], {{inh|en|enm|manuel}} Middle English manuel, {{der|en|fro|manuel}} Old French manuel, {{der|en|LL.|manuāle||handbook, manual}} Late Latin manuāle (“handbook, manual”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} manual (plural manuals)
  1. A handbook.
    Sense id: en-manual-en-noun-QnHXlGNd
  2. A booklet that instructs on the usage of a particular machine or product. Translations (a booklet that instructs on the usage of a particular machine or product): manual [common-gender] (Danish), brugsanvisning [common-gender] (Danish), útmutató (Hungarian), használati utasítás (Hungarian), manual de instruções [masculine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-manual-en-noun-3Rj94NOp Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 15 41 31 14 Disambiguation of 'a booklet that instructs on the usage of a particular machine or product': 1 95 2 1
  3. (military) A drill in the use of weapons, etc. Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-manual-en-noun-IF248ad- Topics: government, military, politics, war
  4. (Christianity, historical) An old office-book like the modern Roman Catholic ritual. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-manual-en-noun-eZLX1a2k Topics: Christianity
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: enchiridion, handbook, manuall [obsolete] Derived forms: instruction manual, manual of style, owners manual, reference manual, seal manual, sign manual, style manual, user manual, user's manual Translations (handbook or booklet that instructs): ἐγχειρίδιον (enkheirídion) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), كُتَيِّب (kutayyib) [masculine] (Arabic), كُتَيِّب اَلتَّشْغِيل (kutayyib at-tašḡīl) [masculine] (Arabic), ձեռնարկ (jeṙnark) (Armenian), ուղեցույց (uġecʿuycʿ) (Armenian), даве́днік (davjédnik) [masculine] (Belarusian), ръководство (rǎkovodstvo) [neuter] (Bulgarian), справочник (spravočnik) [masculine] (Bulgarian), manual [masculine] (Catalan), 手冊 (Chinese Mandarin), 手册 (shǒucè) (Chinese Mandarin), příručka [feminine] (Czech), manuál [masculine] (Czech), manual [common-gender] (Danish), brugsanvisning [common-gender] (Danish), brugervejledning [common-gender] (Danish), gebruiksaanwijzing (Dutch), handleiding [feminine] (Dutch), handboek [neuter] (Dutch), manlibro (Esperanto), instrukcilibro (Esperanto), käsiraamat (Estonian), käsikirja (Finnish), ohjekirja (Finnish), manuaali (Finnish), manuel [masculine] (French), manual [masculine] (Galician), Handbuch [neuter] (German), εγχειρίδιο (encheirídio) [neuter] (Greek), kézikönyv (Hungarian), kalauz (Hungarian), lernolibro (Ido), manulibro (Ido), panduan (Indonesian), manuale [masculine] (Italian), guida (Italian), libretto delle istruzioni (Italian), 手引き (tebiki) (alt: てびき) (Japanese), 説明書 (setsumeisho) (alt: せつめいしょ) (Japanese), マニュアル (manyuaru) (Japanese), 안내서 (annaeseo) (Korean), 매뉴얼 (maenyueol) (Korean), при́рачник (príračnik) [masculine] (Macedonian), у́патство (úpatstvo) [neuter] (Macedonian), pukatohu (Maori), håndbok [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), manual [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), handbok [feminine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), manual [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), handbōc [feminine] (Old English), podręcznik [masculine] (Polish), instrukcja [feminine] (Polish), manual [masculine] (Portuguese), manual [neuter] (Romanian), инстру́кция (instrúkcija) [feminine] (Russian), руково́дство (rukovódstvo) [neuter] (Russian), leabhar-làimhe [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), príručnīk [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), uputstvo [neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), manual [masculine] (Spanish), enquiridión [masculine] (Spanish), prontuario [masculine] (Spanish), instructivo [masculine] (Spanish), bruksanvisning [common-gender] (Swedish), elementarbok [common-gender] (Swedish), manual [common-gender] (Swedish), handbok [common-gender] (Swedish), hawaklat (Tagalog), คู่มือ (kûu-mʉʉ) (Thai), інстру́кція (instrúkcija) [feminine] (Ukrainian), cyfarwyddiadur [masculine] (Welsh), האַנטביכל (hantbikhl) [neuter] (Yiddish)
Etymology number: 1 Disambiguation of 'handbook or booklet that instructs': 42 46 4 8

Noun

IPA: /ˈmæn.j(ʊ)əl/ [UK], /ˈmæn.j(u)əl/ [US] Audio: en-us-manual.ogg [US], en-uk-manual.ogg [UK] Forms: manuals [plural]
Rhymes: (UK) -ænjəl Etymology: From Middle English manuel, from Anglo-Norman manuel, Old French manual, from Latin manuālis, from manus (“hand”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|manuel}} Middle English manuel, {{der|en|xno|manuel}} Anglo-Norman manuel, {{der|en|fro|manual}} Old French manual, {{der|en|la|manuālis}} Latin manuālis, {{m|la|manus||hand}} manus (“hand”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} manual (countable and uncountable, plural manuals)
  1. (countable) A device that is operated using the hands, or by a human rather than a machine.
    (automotive) A manual transmission; a gearbox, especially of a motorized vehicle, shifted by the operator.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Automotive, Directives
    Sense id: en-manual-en-noun-7SiXTnYv Disambiguation of Directives: 4 3 3 6 8 3 6 11 9 7 5 9 7 7 12 Categories (other): English entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 3 4 3 2 7 4 2 22 21 8 2 9 4 3 4 Topics: automotive, transport, vehicles
  2. (countable) A device that is operated using the hands, or by a human rather than a machine.
    (metonymically) A vehicle with a manual transmission.
    Tags: countable, metonymically, uncountable
    Sense id: en-manual-en-noun-wHzSJi3y Categories (other): English entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 3 4 3 2 7 4 2 22 21 8 2 9 4 3 4
  3. (countable) A device that is operated using the hands, or by a human rather than a machine.
    (music) A keyboard for the hands on a harpsichord, organ, or other musical instrument.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Music Translations (musical keyboard): manuaal [neuter] (Dutch), koskettimisto (Finnish), sormio (Finnish), manuaali (Finnish), Manual [neuter] (German), πληκτρολόγιο (pliktrológio) [neuter] (Greek), billentyűzet (Hungarian), méarchlár [masculine] (Irish), клавијату́ра (klavijatúra) [feminine] (Macedonian), мануа́л (manuál) [masculine] (Macedonian), manual [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), manual [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), manuał [masculine] (Polish), клавиату́ра (klaviatúra) [feminine] (Russian), klaviatur [common-gender] (Swedish), manual [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-manual-en-noun-Rz0JYdEL Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music Disambiguation of 'musical keyboard': 9 8 41 13 8 7 7 7
  4. (countable) A device that is operated using the hands, or by a human rather than a machine.
    A manual typewriter (as contrasted with an electronic one).
    Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-manual-en-noun-OKCr5Wv3
  5. (countable) A procedure or operation that is done using the hands, or by a human rather than machine.
    (medicine, colloquial) Manual measurement of the blood pressure, done with a manual sphygmomanometer.
    Tags: colloquial, countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-manual-en-noun-c9HqWfsO Categories (other): English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 3 5 3 2 8 5 3 12 11 15 3 19 4 4 5 Topics: medicine, sciences
  6. (countable) A procedure or operation that is done using the hands, or by a human rather than machine.
    A bicycle technique whereby the front wheel is held aloft by the rider, without the use of pedal force.
    Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-manual-en-noun-WjdOMYCY
  7. (countable) A procedure or operation that is done using the hands, or by a human rather than machine.
    A similar maneuver on a skateboard, lifting the front or back wheels while keeping the tail or nose of the board from touching the ground.
    Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-manual-en-noun-IXU6VThr
  8. (uncountable) Manual control or operation. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Directives
    Sense id: en-manual-en-noun-9PdesO8J Disambiguation of Directives: 4 3 3 6 8 3 6 11 9 7 5 9 7 7 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: manuall [obsolete], stick shift [automotive, vehicles, transport], stick [automotive, vehicles, transport], standard transmission [automotive, vehicles, transport], standard [automotive, vehicles, transport] Related terms: automatic, semi-automatic, manumatic Translations (manual transmission): manuál [masculine] (Czech), handbak [masculine] (Dutch), manuaalinen vaihteisto (Finnish), manuaalivaihteisto (Finnish), käsivaihteisto (Finnish), manual (Galician), Schaltgetriebe (German), χειροκίνητος (cheirokínitos) [masculine] (Greek), マニュアル (manyuaru) (Japanese), рачен менувач (račen menuvač) [masculine] (Macedonian), cutie de viteze [feminine] (Romanian), manual [masculine] (Spanish), växelspak [common-gender] (Swedish) Translations (vehicle with manual transmission): käsivaihteinen [adjective] (Finnish)
Etymology number: 2 Disambiguation of 'manual transmission': 42 40 5 1 6 2 1 2 Disambiguation of 'vehicle with manual transmission': 42 41 5 1 6 2 1 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for manual meaning in English (38.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "instruction manual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manual of style"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "owners manual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reference manual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "seal manual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sign manual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "style manual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "user manual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "user's manual"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "マニュアル",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "manyuaru"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: マニュアル (manyuaru)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: マニュアル (manyuaru)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)meh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "[Template:root]",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "manuel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English manuel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "manuel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French manuel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "manuāle",
        "4": "",
        "5": "handbook, manual"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin manuāle (“handbook, manual”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English manuel, from Old French manuel, from Late Latin manuāle (“handbook, manual”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manuals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "manual (plural manuals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "man‧u‧al"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A handbook."
      ],
      "id": "en-manual-en-noun-QnHXlGNd",
      "links": [
        [
          "handbook",
          "handbook"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 41 31 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The dishwasher isn't working; can you remember where we put the manual?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A booklet that instructs on the usage of a particular machine or product."
      ],
      "id": "en-manual-en-noun-3Rj94NOp",
      "links": [
        [
          "booklet",
          "booklet"
        ],
        [
          "instruct",
          "instruct"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 2 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "a booklet that instructs on the usage of a particular machine or product",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "manual"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 2 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "a booklet that instructs on the usage of a particular machine or product",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "brugsanvisning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 2 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a booklet that instructs on the usage of a particular machine or product",
          "word": "útmutató"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 2 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a booklet that instructs on the usage of a particular machine or product",
          "word": "használati utasítás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 2 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a booklet that instructs on the usage of a particular machine or product",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manual de instruções"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "en:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A drill in the use of weapons, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-manual-en-noun-IF248ad-",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "drill",
          "drill"
        ],
        [
          "weapon",
          "weapon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) A drill in the use of weapons, etc."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "en:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An old office-book like the modern Roman Catholic ritual."
      ],
      "id": "en-manual-en-noun-eZLX1a2k",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "Roman Catholic",
          "Roman Catholic"
        ],
        [
          "ritual",
          "ritual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity, historical) An old office-book like the modern Roman Catholic ritual."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæn.j(ʊ)əl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæn.j(u)əl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(UK) -ænjəl"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Manuel (Anglicized pronunciation)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-manual.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/En-us-manual.ogg/En-us-manual.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/En-us-manual.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-manual.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/En-uk-manual.ogg/En-uk-manual.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/En-uk-manual.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "enchiridion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "handbook"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "manuall"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kutayyib",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "كُتَيِّب"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kutayyib at-tašḡīl",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "كُتَيِّب اَلتَّشْغِيل"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "jeṙnark",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "ձեռնարկ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "uġecʿuycʿ",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "ուղեցույց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "davjédnik",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "даве́днік"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "rǎkovodstvo",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ръководство"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "spravočnik",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "справочник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "手冊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shǒucè",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "手册"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "příručka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manuál"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "manual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "brugsanvisning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "brugervejledning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "gebruiksaanwijzing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "handleiding"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "handboek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "manlibro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "instrukcilibro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "käsiraamat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "käsikirja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "ohjekirja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "manuaali"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manuel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Handbuch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "encheirídio",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "εγχειρίδιο"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "enkheirídion",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ἐγχειρίδιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "kézikönyv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "kalauz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "lernolibro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "manulibro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "panduan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manuale"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "guida"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "libretto delle istruzioni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "alt": "てびき",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tebiki",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "手引き"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "alt": "せつめいしょ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "setsumeisho",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "説明書"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "manyuaru",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "マニュアル"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "annaeseo",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "안내서"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "maenyueol",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "매뉴얼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "príračnik",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "при́рачник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "úpatstvo",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "у́патство"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "pukatohu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "håndbok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "handbok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "handbōc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "podręcznik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "instrukcja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "manual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "instrúkcija",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "инстру́кция"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rukovódstvo",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "руково́дство"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "leabhar-làimhe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "príručnīk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "uputstvo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "enquiridión"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prontuario"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "instructivo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "bruksanvisning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "elementarbok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "manual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "handbok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "hawaklat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "kûu-mʉʉ",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "คู่มือ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "instrúkcija",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "інстру́кція"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cyfarwyddiadur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 4 8",
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "hantbikhl",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "האַנטביכל"
    }
  ],
  "word": "manual"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "automatic"
    }
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aural"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "relating to the ear"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "the sense of hearing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "oral"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "relating to the mouth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pedal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "relating to the foot"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "automated manual transmission"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "brachiomanual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "clutchless manual transmission"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "manual alphabet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "manual exercise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "manual labor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "manual labour"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "manual laborer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "manual labourer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "manually"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "manual reversion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "manual scavenging"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "manual transmission"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "manual work"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "manumatic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "non-manual marker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sequential manual gearbox"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "manuel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English manuel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "manuel"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman manuel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "manual"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French manual",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "manuālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin manuālis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "manus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "manus (“hand”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English manuel, from Anglo-Norman manuel, Old French manual, from Latin manuālis, from manus (“hand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more manual",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most manual",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "manual (comparative more manual, superlative most manual)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "man‧u‧al"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "amanuensis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "manufacture"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "manumit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "manus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "manuscript"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Performed with the hands."
      ],
      "id": "en-manual-en-adj-m2GHPC-6",
      "links": [
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of an activity) Performed with the hands."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "of an activity"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "yadawiyy",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "يَدَوِيّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "jeṙkʿi",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "ձեռքի"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "jeṙayin",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "tags": [
            "Western-Armenian"
          ],
          "word": "ձեռային"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "ručný",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "ручны́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "rǎ́čen",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "ръ́чен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "manual"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shǒugōng de",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "手工的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "手動的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shǒudòng de",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "手动的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "ruční"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "manuální"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "handmatig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "met de hand"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "manueel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "käsikäyttöinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "käsivarainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "manuaalinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "käsi-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "manuel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "manual"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "manuell"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "cheirokínitos",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "χειροκίνητος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "kézi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "manuala"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "manuale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "alt": "しゅどう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shudō",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "手動"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "destî",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "دەستی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "račen",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "рачен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "manuell"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "manuell"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "ręczny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "manual"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "manual"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ručnój",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "ручно́й"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "ру̏чнӣ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "rȕčnī"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "ručný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "manuálny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "ročen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "manual"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "manuell"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "pangkamay"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "kinakamay"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "ด้วยมือ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "àt-dtà-noo-mʉʉ",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "tags": [
            "humorous"
          ],
          "word": "อัตโนมือ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "ručnýj",
          "sense": "performed with the hands",
          "word": "ручни́й"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Operated by means of the hands."
      ],
      "id": "en-manual-en-adj-v9HHih7p",
      "links": [
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "device etc.",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a machine, device etc.) Operated by means of the hands."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "of a machine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The teacher urged the students to do a manual check, because some errors aren't picked up by the spell checker.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Performed by a human rather than a machine."
      ],
      "id": "en-manual-en-adj-~OF3gkcK",
      "links": [
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæn.j(ʊ)əl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæn.j(u)əl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(UK) -ænjəl"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Manuel (Anglicized pronunciation)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-manual.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/En-us-manual.ogg/En-us-manual.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/En-us-manual.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-manual.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/En-uk-manual.ogg/En-uk-manual.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/En-uk-manual.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "manuall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "handly"
    }
  ],
  "word": "manual"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "manuel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English manuel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "manuel"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman manuel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "manual"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French manual",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "manuālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin manuālis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "manus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "manus (“hand”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English manuel, from Anglo-Norman manuel, Old French manual, from Latin manuālis, from manus (“hand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manuals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "manual (countable and uncountable, plural manuals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "man‧u‧al"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "automatic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "semi-automatic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manumatic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "automatic"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Automotive",
          "orig": "en:Automotive",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 3 2 7 4 2 22 21 8 2 9 4 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 3 6 8 3 6 11 9 7 5 9 7 7 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Directives",
          "orig": "en:Directives",
          "parents": [
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Tom's transmission shop can fix both manuals and automatics.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A device that is operated using the hands, or by a human rather than a machine.",
        "A manual transmission; a gearbox, especially of a motorized vehicle, shifted by the operator."
      ],
      "id": "en-manual-en-noun-7SiXTnYv",
      "links": [
        [
          "automotive",
          "automotive"
        ],
        [
          "manual transmission",
          "manual transmission"
        ],
        [
          "gearbox",
          "gearbox"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A device that is operated using the hands, or by a human rather than a machine.",
        "(automotive) A manual transmission; a gearbox, especially of a motorized vehicle, shifted by the operator."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "automotive",
        "transport",
        "vehicles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "automatic"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 3 2 7 4 2 22 21 8 2 9 4 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I'm not used to automatics; I've always driven manuals.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A device that is operated using the hands, or by a human rather than a machine.",
        "A vehicle with a manual transmission."
      ],
      "id": "en-manual-en-noun-wHzSJi3y",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A device that is operated using the hands, or by a human rather than a machine.",
        "(metonymically) A vehicle with a manual transmission."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "metonymically",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "en:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A device that is operated using the hands, or by a human rather than a machine.",
        "A keyboard for the hands on a harpsichord, organ, or other musical instrument."
      ],
      "id": "en-manual-en-noun-Rz0JYdEL",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "keyboard",
          "keyboard"
        ],
        [
          "harpsichord",
          "harpsichord"
        ],
        [
          "organ",
          "organ"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A device that is operated using the hands, or by a human rather than a machine.",
        "(music) A keyboard for the hands on a harpsichord, organ, or other musical instrument."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "9 8 41 13 8 7 7 7",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "musical keyboard",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "manuaal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 8 41 13 8 7 7 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "musical keyboard",
          "word": "koskettimisto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 8 41 13 8 7 7 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "musical keyboard",
          "word": "sormio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 8 41 13 8 7 7 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "musical keyboard",
          "word": "manuaali"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 8 41 13 8 7 7 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "musical keyboard",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Manual"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 8 41 13 8 7 7 7",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "pliktrológio",
          "sense": "musical keyboard",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "πληκτρολόγιο"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 8 41 13 8 7 7 7",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "musical keyboard",
          "word": "billentyűzet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 8 41 13 8 7 7 7",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "musical keyboard",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "méarchlár"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 8 41 13 8 7 7 7",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "klavijatúra",
          "sense": "musical keyboard",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "клавијату́ра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 8 41 13 8 7 7 7",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "manuál",
          "sense": "musical keyboard",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "мануа́л"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 8 41 13 8 7 7 7",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "musical keyboard",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manual"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 8 41 13 8 7 7 7",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "musical keyboard",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manual"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 8 41 13 8 7 7 7",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "musical keyboard",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manuał"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 8 41 13 8 7 7 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "klaviatúra",
          "sense": "musical keyboard",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "клавиату́ра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 8 41 13 8 7 7 7",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "musical keyboard",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "klaviatur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 8 41 13 8 7 7 7",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "musical keyboard",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "manual"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A device that is operated using the hands, or by a human rather than a machine.",
        "A manual typewriter (as contrasted with an electronic one)."
      ],
      "id": "en-manual-en-noun-OKCr5Wv3",
      "links": [
        [
          "typewriter",
          "typewriter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A device that is operated using the hands, or by a human rather than a machine.",
        "A manual typewriter (as contrasted with an electronic one)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "en:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 3 2 8 5 3 12 11 15 3 19 4 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "do a manual",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "give someone a quick manual",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A procedure or operation that is done using the hands, or by a human rather than machine.",
        "Manual measurement of the blood pressure, done with a manual sphygmomanometer."
      ],
      "id": "en-manual-en-noun-c9HqWfsO",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "measurement",
          "measurement"
        ],
        [
          "blood pressure",
          "blood pressure"
        ],
        [
          "sphygmomanometer",
          "sphygmomanometer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A procedure or operation that is done using the hands, or by a human rather than machine.",
        "(medicine, colloquial) Manual measurement of the blood pressure, done with a manual sphygmomanometer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A procedure or operation that is done using the hands, or by a human rather than machine.",
        "A bicycle technique whereby the front wheel is held aloft by the rider, without the use of pedal force."
      ],
      "id": "en-manual-en-noun-WjdOMYCY",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A procedure or operation that is done using the hands, or by a human rather than machine.",
        "A bicycle technique whereby the front wheel is held aloft by the rider, without the use of pedal force."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2007, Friedrich von Borries, Steffen P. Walz, Matthias Böttger, Space Time Play: Computer Games, Architecture and Urbanism, page 124",
          "text": "In short tutorials, the player learns the basics of skating: reverts, manuals and the ollie […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A procedure or operation that is done using the hands, or by a human rather than machine.",
        "A similar maneuver on a skateboard, lifting the front or back wheels while keeping the tail or nose of the board from touching the ground."
      ],
      "id": "en-manual-en-noun-IXU6VThr",
      "links": [
        [
          "skateboard",
          "skateboard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A procedure or operation that is done using the hands, or by a human rather than machine.",
        "A similar maneuver on a skateboard, lifting the front or back wheels while keeping the tail or nose of the board from touching the ground."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 3 6 8 3 6 11 9 7 5 9 7 7 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Directives",
          "orig": "en:Directives",
          "parents": [
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Put the controls to manual."
        },
        {
          "text": "Leave the system on manual."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Manual control or operation."
      ],
      "id": "en-manual-en-noun-9PdesO8J",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) Manual control or operation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæn.j(ʊ)əl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæn.j(u)əl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(UK) -ænjəl"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Manuel (Anglicized pronunciation)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-manual.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/En-us-manual.ogg/En-us-manual.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/En-us-manual.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-manual.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/En-uk-manual.ogg/En-uk-manual.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/En-uk-manual.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "manuall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "automotive",
        "vehicles",
        "transport"
      ],
      "word": "stick shift"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "automotive",
        "vehicles",
        "transport"
      ],
      "word": "stick"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "automotive",
        "vehicles",
        "transport"
      ],
      "word": "standard transmission"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "automotive",
        "vehicles",
        "transport"
      ],
      "word": "standard"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "42 40 5 1 6 2 1 2",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "manual transmission",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manuál"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 40 5 1 6 2 1 2",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "manual transmission",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "handbak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 40 5 1 6 2 1 2",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "manual transmission",
      "word": "manuaalinen vaihteisto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 40 5 1 6 2 1 2",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "manual transmission",
      "word": "manuaalivaihteisto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 40 5 1 6 2 1 2",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "manual transmission",
      "word": "käsivaihteisto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 40 5 1 6 2 1 2",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "manual transmission",
      "word": "manual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 40 5 1 6 2 1 2",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "manual transmission",
      "word": "Schaltgetriebe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 40 5 1 6 2 1 2",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "cheirokínitos",
      "sense": "manual transmission",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "χειροκίνητος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 40 5 1 6 2 1 2",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "manyuaru",
      "sense": "manual transmission",
      "word": "マニュアル"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 40 5 1 6 2 1 2",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "račen menuvač",
      "sense": "manual transmission",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рачен менувач"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 40 5 1 6 2 1 2",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "manual transmission",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cutie de viteze"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 40 5 1 6 2 1 2",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "manual transmission",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 40 5 1 6 2 1 2",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "manual transmission",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "växelspak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 41 5 1 6 2 1 2",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "vehicle with manual transmission",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "käsivaihteinen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "manual"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)meh₂-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ænjəl",
    "Rhymes:English/ænjəl/2 syllables",
    "en:Directives"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "instruction manual"
    },
    {
      "word": "manual of style"
    },
    {
      "word": "owners manual"
    },
    {
      "word": "reference manual"
    },
    {
      "word": "seal manual"
    },
    {
      "word": "sign manual"
    },
    {
      "word": "style manual"
    },
    {
      "word": "user manual"
    },
    {
      "word": "user's manual"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "マニュアル",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "manyuaru"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: マニュアル (manyuaru)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: マニュアル (manyuaru)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)meh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "[Template:root]",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "manuel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English manuel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "manuel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French manuel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "manuāle",
        "4": "",
        "5": "handbook, manual"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin manuāle (“handbook, manual”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English manuel, from Old French manuel, from Late Latin manuāle (“handbook, manual”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manuals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "manual (plural manuals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "man‧u‧al"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A handbook."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handbook",
          "handbook"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The dishwasher isn't working; can you remember where we put the manual?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A booklet that instructs on the usage of a particular machine or product."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "booklet",
          "booklet"
        ],
        [
          "instruct",
          "instruct"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A drill in the use of weapons, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "drill",
          "drill"
        ],
        [
          "weapon",
          "weapon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) A drill in the use of weapons, etc."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "en:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An old office-book like the modern Roman Catholic ritual."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "Roman Catholic",
          "Roman Catholic"
        ],
        [
          "ritual",
          "ritual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity, historical) An old office-book like the modern Roman Catholic ritual."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæn.j(ʊ)əl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæn.j(u)əl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(UK) -ænjəl"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Manuel (Anglicized pronunciation)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-manual.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/En-us-manual.ogg/En-us-manual.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/En-us-manual.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-manual.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/En-uk-manual.ogg/En-uk-manual.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/En-uk-manual.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "enchiridion"
    },
    {
      "word": "handbook"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "manuall"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kutayyib",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "كُتَيِّب"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kutayyib at-tašḡīl",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "كُتَيِّب اَلتَّشْغِيل"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "jeṙnark",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "ձեռնարկ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "uġecʿuycʿ",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "ուղեցույց"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "davjédnik",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "даве́днік"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "rǎkovodstvo",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ръководство"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "spravočnik",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "справочник"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manual"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "手冊"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shǒucè",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "手册"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "příručka"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manuál"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "manual"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "brugsanvisning"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "brugervejledning"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "gebruiksaanwijzing"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "handleiding"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "handboek"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "manlibro"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "instrukcilibro"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "käsiraamat"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "käsikirja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "ohjekirja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "manuaali"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manuel"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manual"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Handbuch"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "encheirídio",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "εγχειρίδιο"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "enkheirídion",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ἐγχειρίδιον"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "kézikönyv"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "kalauz"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "lernolibro"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "manulibro"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "panduan"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manuale"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "guida"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "libretto delle istruzioni"
    },
    {
      "alt": "てびき",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tebiki",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "手引き"
    },
    {
      "alt": "せつめいしょ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "setsumeisho",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "説明書"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "manyuaru",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "マニュアル"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "annaeseo",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "안내서"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "maenyueol",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "매뉴얼"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "príračnik",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "при́рачник"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "úpatstvo",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "у́патство"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "pukatohu"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "håndbok"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manual"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "handbok"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manual"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "handbōc"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "podręcznik"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "instrukcja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manual"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "manual"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "instrúkcija",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "инстру́кция"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rukovódstvo",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "руково́дство"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "leabhar-làimhe"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "príručnīk"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "uputstvo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manual"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "enquiridión"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prontuario"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "instructivo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "bruksanvisning"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "elementarbok"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "manual"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "handbok"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "hawaklat"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "kûu-mʉʉ",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "word": "คู่มือ"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "instrúkcija",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "інстру́кція"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cyfarwyddiadur"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "hantbikhl",
      "sense": "handbook or booklet that instructs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "האַנטביכל"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "a booklet that instructs on the usage of a particular machine or product",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "manual"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "a booklet that instructs on the usage of a particular machine or product",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "brugsanvisning"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a booklet that instructs on the usage of a particular machine or product",
      "word": "útmutató"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a booklet that instructs on the usage of a particular machine or product",
      "word": "használati utasítás"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a booklet that instructs on the usage of a particular machine or product",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manual de instruções"
    }
  ],
  "word": "manual"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "automatic"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/ænjəl",
    "Rhymes:English/ænjəl/2 syllables",
    "en:Directives"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "aural"
    },
    {
      "word": "relating to the ear"
    },
    {
      "word": "the sense of hearing"
    },
    {
      "word": "oral"
    },
    {
      "word": "relating to the mouth"
    },
    {
      "word": "pedal"
    },
    {
      "word": "relating to the foot"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "automated manual transmission"
    },
    {
      "word": "brachiomanual"
    },
    {
      "word": "clutchless manual transmission"
    },
    {
      "word": "manual alphabet"
    },
    {
      "word": "manual exercise"
    },
    {
      "word": "manual labor"
    },
    {
      "word": "manual labour"
    },
    {
      "word": "manual laborer"
    },
    {
      "word": "manual labourer"
    },
    {
      "word": "manually"
    },
    {
      "word": "manual reversion"
    },
    {
      "word": "manual scavenging"
    },
    {
      "word": "manual transmission"
    },
    {
      "word": "manual work"
    },
    {
      "word": "manumatic"
    },
    {
      "word": "non-manual marker"
    },
    {
      "word": "sequential manual gearbox"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "manuel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English manuel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "manuel"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman manuel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "manual"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French manual",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "manuālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin manuālis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "manus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "manus (“hand”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English manuel, from Anglo-Norman manuel, Old French manual, from Latin manuālis, from manus (“hand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more manual",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most manual",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "manual (comparative more manual, superlative most manual)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "man‧u‧al"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "amanuensis"
    },
    {
      "word": "manufacture"
    },
    {
      "word": "manumit"
    },
    {
      "word": "manus"
    },
    {
      "word": "manuscript"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Performed with the hands."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of an activity) Performed with the hands."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "of an activity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Operated by means of the hands."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "device etc.",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a machine, device etc.) Operated by means of the hands."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "of a machine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The teacher urged the students to do a manual check, because some errors aren't picked up by the spell checker.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Performed by a human rather than a machine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæn.j(ʊ)əl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæn.j(u)əl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(UK) -ænjəl"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Manuel (Anglicized pronunciation)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-manual.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/En-us-manual.ogg/En-us-manual.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/En-us-manual.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-manual.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/En-uk-manual.ogg/En-uk-manual.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/En-uk-manual.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "handly"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "manuall"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "yadawiyy",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "يَدَوِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "jeṙkʿi",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "ձեռքի"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "jeṙayin",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ],
      "word": "ձեռային"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "ručný",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "ручны́"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "rǎ́čen",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "ръ́чен"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "manual"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shǒugōng de",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "手工的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "手動的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shǒudòng de",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "手动的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "ruční"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "manuální"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "handmatig"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "met de hand"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "manueel"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "käsikäyttöinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "käsivarainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "manuaalinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "käsi-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "manuel"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "manual"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "manuell"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "cheirokínitos",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "χειροκίνητος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "kézi"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "manuala"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "manuale"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しゅどう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shudō",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "手動"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "destî",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "دەستی"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "račen",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "рачен"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "manuell"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "manuell"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "ręczny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "manual"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "manual"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ručnój",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "ручно́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "ру̏чнӣ"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "rȕčnī"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "ručný"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "manuálny"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "ročen"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "manual"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "manuell"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "pangkamay"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "kinakamay"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "ด้วยมือ"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "àt-dtà-noo-mʉʉ",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "tags": [
        "humorous"
      ],
      "word": "อัตโนมือ"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "ručnýj",
      "sense": "performed with the hands",
      "word": "ручни́й"
    }
  ],
  "word": "manual"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/ænjəl",
    "Rhymes:English/ænjəl/2 syllables",
    "en:Directives"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "manuel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English manuel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "manuel"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman manuel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "manual"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French manual",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "manuālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin manuālis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "manus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "manus (“hand”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English manuel, from Anglo-Norman manuel, Old French manual, from Latin manuālis, from manus (“hand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manuals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "manual (countable and uncountable, plural manuals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "man‧u‧al"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "automatic"
    },
    {
      "word": "semi-automatic"
    },
    {
      "word": "manumatic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "automatic"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Automotive"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Tom's transmission shop can fix both manuals and automatics.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A device that is operated using the hands, or by a human rather than a machine.",
        "A manual transmission; a gearbox, especially of a motorized vehicle, shifted by the operator."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "automotive",
          "automotive"
        ],
        [
          "manual transmission",
          "manual transmission"
        ],
        [
          "gearbox",
          "gearbox"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A device that is operated using the hands, or by a human rather than a machine.",
        "(automotive) A manual transmission; a gearbox, especially of a motorized vehicle, shifted by the operator."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "automotive",
        "transport",
        "vehicles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "automatic"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I'm not used to automatics; I've always driven manuals.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A device that is operated using the hands, or by a human rather than a machine.",
        "A vehicle with a manual transmission."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A device that is operated using the hands, or by a human rather than a machine.",
        "(metonymically) A vehicle with a manual transmission."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "metonymically",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "en:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A device that is operated using the hands, or by a human rather than a machine.",
        "A keyboard for the hands on a harpsichord, organ, or other musical instrument."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "keyboard",
          "keyboard"
        ],
        [
          "harpsichord",
          "harpsichord"
        ],
        [
          "organ",
          "organ"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A device that is operated using the hands, or by a human rather than a machine.",
        "(music) A keyboard for the hands on a harpsichord, organ, or other musical instrument."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A device that is operated using the hands, or by a human rather than a machine.",
        "A manual typewriter (as contrasted with an electronic one)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "typewriter",
          "typewriter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A device that is operated using the hands, or by a human rather than a machine.",
        "A manual typewriter (as contrasted with an electronic one)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English colloquialisms",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Medicine"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "do a manual",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "give someone a quick manual",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A procedure or operation that is done using the hands, or by a human rather than machine.",
        "Manual measurement of the blood pressure, done with a manual sphygmomanometer."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "measurement",
          "measurement"
        ],
        [
          "blood pressure",
          "blood pressure"
        ],
        [
          "sphygmomanometer",
          "sphygmomanometer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A procedure or operation that is done using the hands, or by a human rather than machine.",
        "(medicine, colloquial) Manual measurement of the blood pressure, done with a manual sphygmomanometer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A procedure or operation that is done using the hands, or by a human rather than machine.",
        "A bicycle technique whereby the front wheel is held aloft by the rider, without the use of pedal force."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A procedure or operation that is done using the hands, or by a human rather than machine.",
        "A bicycle technique whereby the front wheel is held aloft by the rider, without the use of pedal force."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2007, Friedrich von Borries, Steffen P. Walz, Matthias Böttger, Space Time Play: Computer Games, Architecture and Urbanism, page 124",
          "text": "In short tutorials, the player learns the basics of skating: reverts, manuals and the ollie […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A procedure or operation that is done using the hands, or by a human rather than machine.",
        "A similar maneuver on a skateboard, lifting the front or back wheels while keeping the tail or nose of the board from touching the ground."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skateboard",
          "skateboard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A procedure or operation that is done using the hands, or by a human rather than machine.",
        "A similar maneuver on a skateboard, lifting the front or back wheels while keeping the tail or nose of the board from touching the ground."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Put the controls to manual."
        },
        {
          "text": "Leave the system on manual."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Manual control or operation."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) Manual control or operation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæn.j(ʊ)əl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæn.j(u)əl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(UK) -ænjəl"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Manuel (Anglicized pronunciation)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-manual.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/En-us-manual.ogg/En-us-manual.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/En-us-manual.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-manual.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/En-uk-manual.ogg/En-uk-manual.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/En-uk-manual.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "topics": [
        "automotive",
        "vehicles",
        "transport"
      ],
      "word": "stick shift"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "automotive",
        "vehicles",
        "transport"
      ],
      "word": "stick"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "automotive",
        "vehicles",
        "transport"
      ],
      "word": "standard transmission"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "automotive",
        "vehicles",
        "transport"
      ],
      "word": "standard"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "manuall"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "manual transmission",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manuál"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "manual transmission",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "handbak"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "manual transmission",
      "word": "manuaalinen vaihteisto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "manual transmission",
      "word": "manuaalivaihteisto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "manual transmission",
      "word": "käsivaihteisto"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "manual transmission",
      "word": "manual"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "manual transmission",
      "word": "Schaltgetriebe"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "cheirokínitos",
      "sense": "manual transmission",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "χειροκίνητος"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "manyuaru",
      "sense": "manual transmission",
      "word": "マニュアル"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "račen menuvač",
      "sense": "manual transmission",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рачен менувач"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "manual transmission",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cutie de viteze"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "manual transmission",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manual"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "manual transmission",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "växelspak"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "vehicle with manual transmission",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "käsivaihteinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "musical keyboard",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "manuaal"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "musical keyboard",
      "word": "koskettimisto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "musical keyboard",
      "word": "sormio"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "musical keyboard",
      "word": "manuaali"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "musical keyboard",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Manual"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "pliktrológio",
      "sense": "musical keyboard",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πληκτρολόγιο"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "musical keyboard",
      "word": "billentyűzet"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "musical keyboard",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "méarchlár"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "klavijatúra",
      "sense": "musical keyboard",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "клавијату́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "manuál",
      "sense": "musical keyboard",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мануа́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "musical keyboard",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manual"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "musical keyboard",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manual"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "musical keyboard",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manuał"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "klaviatúra",
      "sense": "musical keyboard",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "клавиату́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "musical keyboard",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "klaviatur"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "musical keyboard",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "manual"
    }
  ],
  "word": "manual"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.