"manufacture" meaning in English

See manufacture in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌmænjuˈfækt͡ʃɚ/ [US], /ˌmænjəˈfækt͡ʃɚ/ [US], /ˌmænəˈfækt͡ʃɚ/ [US], /ˌmanjʊˈfaktʃə/ [UK], /ˌmanjəˈfaktʃə/ [UK], /ˌmanəˈfaktʃə/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-manufacture.wav Forms: manufactures [plural]
Rhymes: -æktʃə(ɹ) Etymology: From Middle French manufacture, from Old French, from Medieval Latin manūfactūra (“a making by hand”), from manūfactus, a compound of manū factus, manū being ablative of manus (“hand”), and factus past participle of faciō (“I do, make”). Compare manual, facture. Etymology templates: {{der|en|frm|manufacture}} Middle French manufacture, {{der|en|fro|-}} Old French, {{der|en|ML.|manūfactūra||a making by hand}} Medieval Latin manūfactūra (“a making by hand”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} manufacture (plural manufactures)
  1. The action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale. Translations (action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale): производство (proizvodstvo) [neuter] (Bulgarian), production [feminine] (French), წარმოება (c̣armoeba) (Georgian), Produktion [feminine] (German), Herstellung [feminine] (German), fabriko (Ido), manufaktur (Indonesian), fabrikasjon [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), fabrikasjon [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), manufaktura [feminine] (Polish), fabricare [feminine] (Romanian), произво́дство (proizvódstvo) [neuter] (Russian), изготовле́ние (izgotovlénije) [neuter] (Russian), कृति (kṛti) [feminine] (Sanskrit), produktion (Swedish), אויסאַרבעטונג (oysarbetung) [feminine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-manufacture-en-noun-37mbdr9f Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sanskrit translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Yiddish translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 32 14 1 9 32 6 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 6 0 4 16 1 1 21 17 19 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 26 13 2 10 32 7 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 27 13 2 11 33 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 26 12 2 14 31 8 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 29 13 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 29 12 2 10 31 8 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 31 16 1 8 35 5 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 27 13 2 11 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 24 13 1 11 29 10 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 29 13 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 30 12 2 12 31 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 29 13 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 28 13 1 10 33 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 30 12 2 10 31 9 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 29 14 1 10 34 6 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 29 14 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 27 14 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 27 13 2 11 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 28 12 2 12 31 8 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 27 13 2 11 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 27 13 2 11 33 8 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 28 13 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 27 13 2 10 31 9 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 30 12 2 9 31 10 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 27 13 2 11 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 29 14 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Sanskrit translations: 28 13 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 28 14 1 9 34 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 27 14 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 28 13 1 10 34 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 29 13 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 28 13 1 10 34 7 6 Disambiguation of 'action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale': 89 5 3 3
  2. Anything made, formed or produced; product. Translations (anything made, formed or produced; product): изделие (izdelie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), manufaktura [feminine] (Czech), produit [masculine] (French), production [feminine] (French), Produkt [feminine] (German), fabrikuro (Ido), wyrób [masculine] (Polish), проду́кт (prodúkt) (Russian), проду́кция (prodúkcija) [feminine] (Russian), produkt (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-manufacture-en-noun-CcqpUczn Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sanskrit translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Yiddish translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 32 14 1 9 32 6 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 26 13 2 10 32 7 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 27 13 2 11 33 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 26 12 2 14 31 8 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 29 13 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 29 12 2 10 31 8 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 31 16 1 8 35 5 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 27 13 2 11 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 24 13 1 11 29 10 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 29 13 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 30 12 2 12 31 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 29 13 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 28 13 1 10 33 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 30 12 2 10 31 9 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 29 14 1 10 34 6 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 29 14 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 27 14 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 27 13 2 11 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 28 12 2 12 31 8 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 27 13 2 11 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 27 13 2 11 33 8 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 28 13 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 27 13 2 10 31 9 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 30 12 2 9 31 10 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 27 13 2 11 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 29 14 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Sanskrit translations: 28 13 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 28 14 1 9 34 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 27 14 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 28 13 1 10 34 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 29 13 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 28 13 1 10 34 7 6 Disambiguation of 'anything made, formed or produced; product': 5 91 2 2
  3. (figuratively) The process of such production; generation, creation. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-manufacture-en-noun-eaFL7lwc
  4. (horology) A watch manufacturer that makes its own parts, rather than assembling watches from parts obtained from other firms.
    Sense id: en-manufacture-en-noun-Gv7osXCe Categories (other): Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Sanskrit translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Yiddish translations Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 27 13 2 11 33 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 26 12 2 14 31 8 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 29 13 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 29 12 2 10 31 8 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 27 13 2 11 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 24 13 1 11 29 10 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 29 13 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 30 12 2 12 31 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 29 13 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 28 13 1 10 33 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 30 12 2 10 31 9 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 27 14 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 27 13 2 11 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 28 12 2 12 31 8 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 27 13 2 11 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 27 13 2 11 33 8 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 28 13 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 27 13 2 10 31 9 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 27 13 2 11 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Sanskrit translations: 28 13 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 27 14 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 28 13 1 10 34 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 29 13 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 28 13 1 10 34 7 6 Topics: hobbies, horology, lifestyle
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: manufactural, manufacture of consent Related terms: manufact, manufactory

Verb

IPA: /ˌmænjuˈfækt͡ʃɚ/ [US], /ˌmænjəˈfækt͡ʃɚ/ [US], /ˌmænəˈfækt͡ʃɚ/ [US], /ˌmanjʊˈfaktʃə/ [UK], /ˌmanjəˈfaktʃə/ [UK], /ˌmanəˈfaktʃə/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-manufacture.wav Forms: manufactures [present, singular, third-person], manufacturing [participle, present], manufactured [participle, past], manufactured [past]
Rhymes: -æktʃə(ɹ) Etymology: From Middle French manufacture, from Old French, from Medieval Latin manūfactūra (“a making by hand”), from manūfactus, a compound of manū factus, manū being ablative of manus (“hand”), and factus past participle of faciō (“I do, make”). Compare manual, facture. Etymology templates: {{der|en|frm|manufacture}} Middle French manufacture, {{der|en|fro|-}} Old French, {{der|en|ML.|manūfactūra||a making by hand}} Medieval Latin manūfactūra (“a making by hand”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} manufacture (third-person singular simple present manufactures, present participle manufacturing, simple past and past participle manufactured)
  1. To make things, usually on a large scale, with tools and either physical labor or machinery. Translations (to make things): صَنَعَ (ṣanaʕa) (Arabic), أَنْتَجَ (ʔantaja) (Arabic), вырабля́ць (vyrabljácʹ) [imperfective] (Belarusian), вы́рабіць (výrabicʹ) [perfective] (Belarusian), вытвара́ць (vytvarácʹ) [imperfective] (Belarusian), вы́тварыць (výtvarycʹ) [perfective] (Belarusian), произве́ждам (proizvéždam) [imperfective] (Bulgarian), произведа́ (proizvedá) [perfective] (Bulgarian), израбо́твам (izrabótvam) [imperfective] (Bulgarian), израбо́тя (izrabótja) [perfective] (Bulgarian), fabricar (Catalan), manufacturar (Catalan), 製造 (Chinese Mandarin), 制造 (zhìzào) (Chinese Mandarin), 生產 (Chinese Mandarin), 生产 (shēngchǎn) (Chinese Mandarin), vyrábět [imperfective] (Czech), vyrobit [perfective] (Czech), fremstille (Danish), vervaardigen (Dutch), ышташ (yštaš) (Eastern Mari), valmistaa (Finnish), fabriquer (French), fabricar (Galician), herstellen (German), erzeugen (German), anfertigen (German), ייצר \ יִצֵּר (yitsér) (Hebrew), उत्पादन करना (utpādan karnā) (Hindi), készít (Hungarian), gyárt (Hungarian), csinál (Hungarian), létrehoz (Hungarian), kreál (Hungarian), teremt [abstract] (Hungarian), fabrikar (Ido), fabbricare (Italian), 製造する (seizō suru) (alt: せいぞうする) (Japanese), 生産する (seisan suru) (alt: せいさんする) (Japanese), 제조하다 (jejohada) (Korean), 생산하다 (saengsanhada) (Korean), 만들다 (mandeulda) (Korean), whakanao (Maori), fabricar (Occitan), تولید کردن (towlid kardan) (Persian), wytwarzać [imperfective] (Polish), wytworzyć [perfective] (Polish), fabricar (Portuguese), manufaturar (Portuguese), fabrica (Romanian), изгота́вливать (izgotávlivatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), изготовля́ть (izgotovljátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), изгото́вить (izgotóvitʹ) [perfective] (Russian), де́лать (délatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), сде́лать (sdélatʹ) [perfective] (Russian), произво̀дити [Cyrillic, imperfective] (Serbo-Croatian), проѝзвести [Cyrillic, perfective] (Serbo-Croatian), proizvòditi [Roman, imperfective] (Serbo-Croatian), proìzvesti [Roman, perfective] (Serbo-Croatian), vyrábať [imperfective] (Slovak), vyrobiť [perfective] (Slovak), izdelovati [imperfective] (Slovene), izdelati [perfective] (Slovene), proizvajati [imperfective] (Slovene), proizvesti [perfective] (Slovene), fabricar (Spanish), unda (Swahili), tillverka (Swedish), истеҳсол кардан (istehsol kardan) (Tajik), тавлид кардан (tavlid kardan) (Tajik), ผลิต (pà-lìt) (Thai), ทำ (tam) (Thai), виробля́ти (vyrobljáty) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), ви́робити (výrobyty) [perfective] (Ukrainian), sản xuất (Vietnamese), chế tạo (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-manufacture-en-verb-X~YtZmHP Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Eastern Mari translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sanskrit translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Yiddish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 29 14 0 10 37 5 5 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 32 14 1 9 32 6 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 10 6 0 3 13 2 2 26 21 16 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 6 0 4 16 1 1 21 17 19 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 26 13 2 10 32 7 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 27 13 2 11 33 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 26 12 2 14 31 8 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 29 13 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 29 12 2 10 31 8 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 31 16 1 8 35 5 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 25 14 2 11 31 9 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Eastern Mari translations: 30 14 1 9 40 4 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 27 13 2 11 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 24 13 1 11 29 10 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 29 13 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 30 12 2 12 31 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 29 13 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 28 13 1 10 33 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 30 12 2 10 31 9 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 29 14 1 10 34 6 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 29 14 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 27 14 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 27 13 2 11 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 28 12 2 12 31 8 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 27 13 2 11 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 27 13 2 11 33 8 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 30 14 1 9 40 4 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 28 13 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 27 13 2 10 31 9 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 30 12 2 9 31 10 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 27 13 2 11 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 29 14 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Sanskrit translations: 28 13 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 28 14 1 9 34 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 27 14 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 28 13 1 10 34 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 29 13 2 10 33 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 29 13 2 10 32 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 28 13 1 10 34 7 6 Disambiguation of 'to make things': 91 2 7
  2. (transitive) To work (raw or partly wrought materials) into suitable forms for use. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-manufacture-en-verb-tRPuRVWk Categories (other): Terms with French translations Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 24 13 1 11 29 10 11
  3. (derogatory) To fabricate; to create false evidence to support a point. Tags: derogatory Translations (to create false evidences): фабрикувам (fabrikuvam) (Bulgarian), 捏造 (niēzào) (Chinese Mandarin), väärentää (Finnish), tekaista (Finnish), fabriquer (French), fabrizieren (German), kohol (Hungarian), 捏造する (netsuzō suru) (alt: ねつぞうする) (Japanese), でっちあげる (detchiageru) (Japanese), fabricar (Portuguese), фабрикова́ть (fabrikovátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), сфабрикова́ть (sfabrikovátʹ) [perfective] (Russian), unda (Swahili), fabricera (Swedish) Translations (to produce goods): 出產 (Chinese Mandarin), 出产 (chūchǎn) (Chinese Mandarin), fabriceren (Dutch), tuottaa (Finnish), produire (French), producir (Galician), წარმოება (c̣armoeba) (Georgian), herstellen (German), ייצור (yitzur) [masculine] (Hebrew), gyárt (Hungarian), előállít (Hungarian), készít (Hungarian), termel (Hungarian), fabrikar (Ido), 生産する (seisan suru) (alt: せいさんする) (Japanese), whakanao (Maori), produzir (Portuguese), manufaturar (Portuguese), produce (Romanian), fabrica (Romanian), производи́ть (proizvodítʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), произвести́ (proizvestí) [perfective] (Russian), proìzvesti [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian), proizvesti (Slovene), producir (Spanish), unda (Swahili), ผลิต (pà-lìt) (Thai)
    Sense id: en-manufacture-en-verb-OPkeHu3W Categories (other): Terms with French translations Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 24 13 1 11 29 10 11 Disambiguation of 'to create false evidences': 12 4 84 Disambiguation of 'to produce goods': 14 20 66
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: machinofacture, manufacturer

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manufactural"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manufacture of consent"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "manufacture"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French manufacture",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "manūfactūra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a making by hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin manūfactūra (“a making by hand”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French manufacture, from Old French, from Medieval Latin manūfactūra (“a making by hand”), from manūfactus, a compound of manū factus, manū being ablative of manus (“hand”), and factus past participle of faciō (“I do, make”).\nCompare manual, facture.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manufactures",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "manufacture (plural manufactures)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "man‧u‧fac‧ture"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manufact"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manufactory"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 14 1 9 32 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 6 0 4 16 1 1 21 17 19 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 13 2 10 32 7 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 13 2 11 33 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 12 2 14 31 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 12 2 10 31 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 16 1 8 35 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 13 2 11 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 13 1 11 29 10 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 12 2 12 31 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 13 1 10 33 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 12 2 10 31 9 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 14 1 10 34 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ido translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 14 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 14 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 13 2 11 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 12 2 12 31 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 13 2 11 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 13 2 11 33 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 13 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 13 2 10 31 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 12 2 9 31 10 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 13 2 11 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 14 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 13 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 14 1 9 34 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 14 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 13 1 10 34 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 13 1 10 34 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009 April 3, Olivia Feld, “New gum could mean sticky end for mess”, in CNN.com:",
          "text": "After years of exporting the gum base to be used as an ingredient in the manufacture of regular chewing gum, the cooperative recently decided to start making its own gum using only chicle gum base and natural flavorings and sweeteners",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale."
      ],
      "id": "en-manufacture-en-noun-37mbdr9f",
      "links": [
        [
          "making",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "89 5 3 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "proizvodstvo",
          "sense": "action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "производство"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 5 3 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "production"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 5 3 3",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "c̣armoeba",
          "sense": "action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale",
          "word": "წარმოება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 5 3 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Produktion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 5 3 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Herstellung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 5 3 3",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale",
          "word": "fabriko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 5 3 3",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale",
          "word": "manufaktur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 5 3 3",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fabrikasjon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 5 3 3",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fabrikasjon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 5 3 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "manufaktura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 5 3 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fabricare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 5 3 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "proizvódstvo",
          "sense": "action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "произво́дство"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 5 3 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "izgotovlénije",
          "sense": "action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "изготовле́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 5 3 3",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "kṛti",
          "sense": "action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "कृति"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 5 3 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale",
          "word": "produktion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 5 3 3",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "oysarbetung",
          "sense": "action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "אויסאַרבעטונג"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 14 1 9 32 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 13 2 10 32 7 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 13 2 11 33 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 12 2 14 31 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 12 2 10 31 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 16 1 8 35 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 13 2 11 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 13 1 11 29 10 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 12 2 12 31 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 13 1 10 33 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 12 2 10 31 9 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 14 1 10 34 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ido translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 14 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 14 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 13 2 11 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 12 2 12 31 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 13 2 11 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 13 2 11 33 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 13 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 13 2 10 31 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 12 2 9 31 10 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 13 2 11 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 14 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 13 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 14 1 9 34 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 14 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 13 1 10 34 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 13 1 10 34 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1727, Jonathan Swift, A Short View of the State of Ireland:",
          "text": "The roads [are] crowded with carriers, laden with rich manufactures.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1853, Newton's London Journal of Arts and Sciences, page 133:",
          "text": "Thus, a patented manufacture should be either better in quality or cheaper in cost than that which it is intended to supplant.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Anything made, formed or produced; product."
      ],
      "id": "en-manufacture-en-noun-CcqpUczn",
      "links": [
        [
          "made",
          "made"
        ],
        [
          "formed",
          "formed"
        ],
        [
          "produced",
          "produced"
        ],
        [
          "product",
          "product"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 91 2 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "izdelie",
          "sense": "anything made, formed or produced; product",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "изделие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 91 2 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "anything made, formed or produced; product",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "manufaktura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 91 2 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "anything made, formed or produced; product",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "produit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 91 2 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "anything made, formed or produced; product",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "production"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 91 2 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "anything made, formed or produced; product",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Produkt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 91 2 2",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "anything made, formed or produced; product",
          "word": "fabrikuro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 91 2 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "anything made, formed or produced; product",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "wyrób"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 91 2 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prodúkt",
          "sense": "anything made, formed or produced; product",
          "word": "проду́кт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 91 2 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prodúkcija",
          "sense": "anything made, formed or produced; product",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "проду́кция"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 91 2 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "anything made, formed or produced; product",
          "word": "produkt"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1919, Boris Sidis, The Source and Aim of Human Progress:",
          "text": "Our lawgivers take special pride in the ever active manufacture of new bills and laws.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The process of such production; generation, creation."
      ],
      "id": "en-manufacture-en-noun-eaFL7lwc",
      "links": [
        [
          "production",
          "production"
        ],
        [
          "generation",
          "generation"
        ],
        [
          "creation",
          "creation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) The process of such production; generation, creation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 13 2 11 33 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 12 2 14 31 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 12 2 10 31 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 13 2 11 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 13 1 11 29 10 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 12 2 12 31 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 13 1 10 33 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 12 2 10 31 9 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 14 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 13 2 11 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 12 2 12 31 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 13 2 11 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 13 2 11 33 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 13 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 13 2 10 31 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 13 2 11 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 13 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 14 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 13 1 10 34 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 13 1 10 34 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A watch manufacturer that makes its own parts, rather than assembling watches from parts obtained from other firms."
      ],
      "id": "en-manufacture-en-noun-Gv7osXCe",
      "links": [
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ],
        [
          "manufacturer",
          "manufacturer"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(horology) A watch manufacturer that makes its own parts, rather than assembling watches from parts obtained from other firms."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "horology",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmænjuˈfækt͡ʃɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmænjəˈfækt͡ʃɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmænəˈfækt͡ʃɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmanjʊˈfaktʃə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmanjəˈfaktʃə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmanəˈfaktʃə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-manufacture.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manufacture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manufacture.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manufacture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manufacture.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æktʃə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "manufacture"
  ],
  "word": "manufacture"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "manufacture"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French manufacture",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "manūfactūra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a making by hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin manūfactūra (“a making by hand”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French manufacture, from Old French, from Medieval Latin manūfactūra (“a making by hand”), from manūfactus, a compound of manū factus, manū being ablative of manus (“hand”), and factus past participle of faciō (“I do, make”).\nCompare manual, facture.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manufactures",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manufacturing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manufactured",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manufactured",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "manufacture (third-person singular simple present manufactures, present participle manufacturing, simple past and past participle manufactured)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "man‧u‧fac‧ture"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "machinofacture"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "manufacturer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 14 0 10 37 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 14 1 9 32 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 6 0 3 13 2 2 26 21 16 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 6 0 4 16 1 1 21 17 19 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 13 2 10 32 7 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 13 2 11 33 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 12 2 14 31 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 12 2 10 31 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 16 1 8 35 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 14 2 11 31 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 14 1 9 40 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 13 2 11 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 13 1 11 29 10 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 12 2 12 31 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 13 1 10 33 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 12 2 10 31 9 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 14 1 10 34 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ido translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 14 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 14 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 13 2 11 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 12 2 12 31 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 13 2 11 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 13 2 11 33 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 14 1 9 40 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 13 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 13 2 10 31 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 12 2 9 31 10 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 13 2 11 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 14 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 13 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 14 1 9 34 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 14 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 13 1 10 34 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 33 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 2 10 32 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 13 1 10 34 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008 July 23, Michael Brooks, “Comment: It's time for the Vatican to accept IVF”, in New Scientist:",
          "text": "Scientists are learning how to manufacture sperm and egg cells from other types of cell; others are developing \"alternative\" wombs",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make things, usually on a large scale, with tools and either physical labor or machinery."
      ],
      "id": "en-manufacture-en-verb-X~YtZmHP",
      "links": [
        [
          "tool",
          "tool"
        ],
        [
          "physical",
          "physical"
        ],
        [
          "labor",
          "labor"
        ],
        [
          "machinery",
          "machinery"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ṣanaʕa",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "صَنَعَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔantaja",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "أَنْتَجَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "vyrabljácʹ",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "вырабля́ць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "výrabicʹ",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "вы́рабіць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "vytvarácʹ",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "вытвара́ць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "výtvarycʹ",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "вы́тварыць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "proizvéždam",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "произве́ждам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "proizvedá",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "произведа́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "izrabótvam",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "израбо́твам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "izrabótja",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "израбо́тя"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "fabricar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "manufacturar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "製造"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhìzào",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "制造"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "生產"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shēngchǎn",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "生产"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "vyrábět"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "vyrobit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "fremstille"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "vervaardigen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "valmistaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "fabriquer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "fabricar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "herstellen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "erzeugen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "anfertigen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "yitsér",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "ייצר \\ יִצֵּר"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "utpādan karnā",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "उत्पादन करना"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "készít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "gyárt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "csinál"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "létrehoz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "kreál"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "tags": [
            "abstract"
          ],
          "word": "teremt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "fabrikar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "fabbricare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "alt": "せいぞうする",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "seizō suru",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "製造する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "alt": "せいさんする",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "seisan suru",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "生産する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "jejohada",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "제조하다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "saengsanhada",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "생산하다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "mandeulda",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "만들다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "whakanao"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "mhr",
          "lang": "Eastern Mari",
          "roman": "yštaš",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "ышташ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "fabricar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "towlid kardan",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "تولید کردن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "wytwarzać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "wytworzyć"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "fabricar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "manufaturar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "fabrica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "izgotávlivatʹ",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "изгота́вливать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "izgotovljátʹ",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "изготовля́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "izgotóvitʹ",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "изгото́вить"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "délatʹ",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "де́лать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sdélatʹ",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "сде́лать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "произво̀дити"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "проѝзвести"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "proizvòditi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "proìzvesti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "vyrábať"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "vyrobiť"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "izdelovati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "izdelati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "proizvajati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "proizvesti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "fabricar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "unda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "tillverka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "istehsol kardan",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "истеҳсол кардан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "tavlid kardan",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "тавлид кардан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "pà-lìt",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "ผลิต"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "tam",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "ทำ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "vyrobljáty",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "виробля́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "výrobyty",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "ви́робити"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "sản xuất"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 2 7",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to make things",
          "word": "chế tạo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 13 1 11 29 10 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to manufacture wool into blankets"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To work (raw or partly wrought materials) into suitable forms for use."
      ],
      "id": "en-manufacture-en-verb-tRPuRVWk",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To work (raw or partly wrought materials) into suitable forms for use."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 13 1 11 29 10 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The collegian keeeps manufacturing new excuses for their tardiness."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000 December 10, Daniel Zalewski, “The Misinformation Age”, in New York Times:",
          "text": "Digital technology has made it so easy to manufacture lies that it's become difficult to separate fact from fiction.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To fabricate; to create false evidence to support a point."
      ],
      "id": "en-manufacture-en-verb-OPkeHu3W",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "fabricate",
          "fabricate"
        ],
        [
          "false",
          "false"
        ],
        [
          "evidence",
          "evidence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) To fabricate; to create false evidence to support a point."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "14 20 66",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to produce goods",
          "word": "出產"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 20 66",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "chūchǎn",
          "sense": "to produce goods",
          "word": "出产"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 20 66",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to produce goods",
          "word": "fabriceren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 20 66",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to produce goods",
          "word": "tuottaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 20 66",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to produce goods",
          "word": "produire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 20 66",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to produce goods",
          "word": "producir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 20 66",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "c̣armoeba",
          "sense": "to produce goods",
          "word": "წარმოება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 20 66",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to produce goods",
          "word": "herstellen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 20 66",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "yitzur",
          "sense": "to produce goods",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ייצור"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 20 66",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to produce goods",
          "word": "gyárt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 20 66",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to produce goods",
          "word": "előállít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 20 66",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to produce goods",
          "word": "készít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 20 66",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to produce goods",
          "word": "termel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 20 66",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "to produce goods",
          "word": "fabrikar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 20 66",
          "alt": "せいさんする",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "seisan suru",
          "sense": "to produce goods",
          "word": "生産する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 20 66",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to produce goods",
          "word": "whakanao"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 20 66",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to produce goods",
          "word": "produzir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 20 66",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to produce goods",
          "word": "manufaturar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 20 66",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to produce goods",
          "word": "produce"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 20 66",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to produce goods",
          "word": "fabrica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 20 66",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "proizvodítʹ",
          "sense": "to produce goods",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "производи́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 20 66",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "proizvestí",
          "sense": "to produce goods",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "произвести́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 20 66",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to produce goods",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "proìzvesti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 20 66",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "to produce goods",
          "word": "proizvesti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 20 66",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to produce goods",
          "word": "producir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 20 66",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "to produce goods",
          "word": "unda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 20 66",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "pà-lìt",
          "sense": "to produce goods",
          "word": "ผลิต"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 4 84",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "fabrikuvam",
          "sense": "to create false evidences",
          "word": "фабрикувам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 4 84",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "niēzào",
          "sense": "to create false evidences",
          "word": "捏造"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 4 84",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to create false evidences",
          "word": "väärentää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 4 84",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to create false evidences",
          "word": "tekaista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 4 84",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to create false evidences",
          "word": "fabriquer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 4 84",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to create false evidences",
          "word": "fabrizieren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 4 84",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to create false evidences",
          "word": "kohol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 4 84",
          "alt": "ねつぞうする",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "netsuzō suru",
          "sense": "to create false evidences",
          "word": "捏造する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 4 84",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "detchiageru",
          "sense": "to create false evidences",
          "word": "でっちあげる"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 4 84",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to create false evidences",
          "word": "fabricar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 4 84",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "fabrikovátʹ",
          "sense": "to create false evidences",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "фабрикова́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 4 84",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sfabrikovátʹ",
          "sense": "to create false evidences",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "сфабрикова́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 4 84",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "to create false evidences",
          "word": "unda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 4 84",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to create false evidences",
          "word": "fabricera"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmænjuˈfækt͡ʃɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmænjəˈfækt͡ʃɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmænəˈfækt͡ʃɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmanjʊˈfaktʃə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmanjəˈfaktʃə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmanəˈfaktʃə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-manufacture.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manufacture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manufacture.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manufacture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manufacture.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æktʃə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "manufacture"
  ],
  "word": "manufacture"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Requests for review of German translations",
    "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Rhymes:English/æktʃə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/æktʃə(ɹ)/4 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "manufactural"
    },
    {
      "word": "manufacture of consent"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "manufacture"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French manufacture",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "manūfactūra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a making by hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin manūfactūra (“a making by hand”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French manufacture, from Old French, from Medieval Latin manūfactūra (“a making by hand”), from manūfactus, a compound of manū factus, manū being ablative of manus (“hand”), and factus past participle of faciō (“I do, make”).\nCompare manual, facture.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manufactures",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "manufacture (plural manufactures)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "man‧u‧fac‧ture"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "manufact"
    },
    {
      "word": "manufactory"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009 April 3, Olivia Feld, “New gum could mean sticky end for mess”, in CNN.com:",
          "text": "After years of exporting the gum base to be used as an ingredient in the manufacture of regular chewing gum, the cooperative recently decided to start making its own gum using only chicle gum base and natural flavorings and sweeteners",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "making",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1727, Jonathan Swift, A Short View of the State of Ireland:",
          "text": "The roads [are] crowded with carriers, laden with rich manufactures.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1853, Newton's London Journal of Arts and Sciences, page 133:",
          "text": "Thus, a patented manufacture should be either better in quality or cheaper in cost than that which it is intended to supplant.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Anything made, formed or produced; product."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "made",
          "made"
        ],
        [
          "formed",
          "formed"
        ],
        [
          "produced",
          "produced"
        ],
        [
          "product",
          "product"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1919, Boris Sidis, The Source and Aim of Human Progress:",
          "text": "Our lawgivers take special pride in the ever active manufacture of new bills and laws.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The process of such production; generation, creation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "production",
          "production"
        ],
        [
          "generation",
          "generation"
        ],
        [
          "creation",
          "creation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) The process of such production; generation, creation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A watch manufacturer that makes its own parts, rather than assembling watches from parts obtained from other firms."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ],
        [
          "manufacturer",
          "manufacturer"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(horology) A watch manufacturer that makes its own parts, rather than assembling watches from parts obtained from other firms."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "horology",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmænjuˈfækt͡ʃɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmænjəˈfækt͡ʃɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmænəˈfækt͡ʃɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmanjʊˈfaktʃə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmanjəˈfaktʃə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmanəˈfaktʃə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-manufacture.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manufacture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manufacture.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manufacture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manufacture.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æktʃə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "proizvodstvo",
      "sense": "action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "производство"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "production"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "c̣armoeba",
      "sense": "action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale",
      "word": "წარმოება"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Produktion"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Herstellung"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale",
      "word": "fabriko"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale",
      "word": "manufaktur"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fabrikasjon"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fabrikasjon"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "manufaktura"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fabricare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "proizvódstvo",
      "sense": "action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "произво́дство"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "izgotovlénije",
      "sense": "action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "изготовле́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "kṛti",
      "sense": "action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "कृति"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale",
      "word": "produktion"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "oysarbetung",
      "sense": "action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "אויסאַרבעטונג"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "izdelie",
      "sense": "anything made, formed or produced; product",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "изделие"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "anything made, formed or produced; product",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "manufaktura"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "anything made, formed or produced; product",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "produit"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "anything made, formed or produced; product",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "production"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "anything made, formed or produced; product",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Produkt"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "anything made, formed or produced; product",
      "word": "fabrikuro"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "anything made, formed or produced; product",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wyrób"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prodúkt",
      "sense": "anything made, formed or produced; product",
      "word": "проду́кт"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prodúkcija",
      "sense": "anything made, formed or produced; product",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "проду́кция"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "anything made, formed or produced; product",
      "word": "produkt"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "manufacture"
  ],
  "word": "manufacture"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Requests for review of German translations",
    "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Rhymes:English/æktʃə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/æktʃə(ɹ)/4 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "manufacture"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French manufacture",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "manūfactūra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a making by hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin manūfactūra (“a making by hand”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French manufacture, from Old French, from Medieval Latin manūfactūra (“a making by hand”), from manūfactus, a compound of manū factus, manū being ablative of manus (“hand”), and factus past participle of faciō (“I do, make”).\nCompare manual, facture.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manufactures",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manufacturing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manufactured",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manufactured",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "manufacture (third-person singular simple present manufactures, present participle manufacturing, simple past and past participle manufactured)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "man‧u‧fac‧ture"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "machinofacture"
    },
    {
      "word": "manufacturer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008 July 23, Michael Brooks, “Comment: It's time for the Vatican to accept IVF”, in New Scientist:",
          "text": "Scientists are learning how to manufacture sperm and egg cells from other types of cell; others are developing \"alternative\" wombs",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make things, usually on a large scale, with tools and either physical labor or machinery."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tool",
          "tool"
        ],
        [
          "physical",
          "physical"
        ],
        [
          "labor",
          "labor"
        ],
        [
          "machinery",
          "machinery"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to manufacture wool into blankets"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To work (raw or partly wrought materials) into suitable forms for use."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To work (raw or partly wrought materials) into suitable forms for use."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English derogatory terms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The collegian keeeps manufacturing new excuses for their tardiness."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000 December 10, Daniel Zalewski, “The Misinformation Age”, in New York Times:",
          "text": "Digital technology has made it so easy to manufacture lies that it's become difficult to separate fact from fiction.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To fabricate; to create false evidence to support a point."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "fabricate",
          "fabricate"
        ],
        [
          "false",
          "false"
        ],
        [
          "evidence",
          "evidence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) To fabricate; to create false evidence to support a point."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmænjuˈfækt͡ʃɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmænjəˈfækt͡ʃɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmænəˈfækt͡ʃɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmanjʊˈfaktʃə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmanjəˈfaktʃə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmanəˈfaktʃə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-manufacture.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manufacture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manufacture.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manufacture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manufacture.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æktʃə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṣanaʕa",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "صَنَعَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔantaja",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "أَنْتَجَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "vyrabljácʹ",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вырабля́ць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "výrabicʹ",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́рабіць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "vytvarácʹ",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вытвара́ць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "výtvarycʹ",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́тварыць"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "proizvéždam",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "произве́ждам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "proizvedá",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "произведа́"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "izrabótvam",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "израбо́твам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "izrabótja",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "израбо́тя"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "fabricar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "manufacturar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "製造"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhìzào",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "制造"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "生產"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shēngchǎn",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "生产"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "vyrábět"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "vyrobit"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "fremstille"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "vervaardigen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "valmistaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "fabriquer"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "fabricar"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "herstellen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "erzeugen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "anfertigen"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "yitsér",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "ייצר \\ יִצֵּר"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "utpādan karnā",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "उत्पादन करना"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "készít"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "gyárt"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "csinál"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "létrehoz"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "kreál"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "tags": [
        "abstract"
      ],
      "word": "teremt"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "fabrikar"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "fabbricare"
    },
    {
      "alt": "せいぞうする",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "seizō suru",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "製造する"
    },
    {
      "alt": "せいさんする",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "seisan suru",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "生産する"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jejohada",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "제조하다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "saengsanhada",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "생산하다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "mandeulda",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "만들다"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "whakanao"
    },
    {
      "code": "mhr",
      "lang": "Eastern Mari",
      "roman": "yštaš",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "ышташ"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "fabricar"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "towlid kardan",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "تولید کردن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wytwarzać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wytworzyć"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "fabricar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "manufaturar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "fabrica"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "izgotávlivatʹ",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "изгота́вливать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "izgotovljátʹ",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "изготовля́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "izgotóvitʹ",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изгото́вить"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "délatʹ",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "де́лать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sdélatʹ",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сде́лать"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "произво̀дити"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "проѝзвести"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "proizvòditi"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "proìzvesti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "vyrábať"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "vyrobiť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "izdelovati"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "izdelati"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "proizvajati"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "proizvesti"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "fabricar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "unda"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "tillverka"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "istehsol kardan",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "истеҳсол кардан"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "tavlid kardan",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "тавлид кардан"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "pà-lìt",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "ผลิต"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "tam",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "ทำ"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vyrobljáty",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "виробля́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "výrobyty",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ви́робити"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "sản xuất"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to make things",
      "word": "chế tạo"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to produce goods",
      "word": "出產"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "chūchǎn",
      "sense": "to produce goods",
      "word": "出产"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to produce goods",
      "word": "fabriceren"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to produce goods",
      "word": "tuottaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to produce goods",
      "word": "produire"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to produce goods",
      "word": "producir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "c̣armoeba",
      "sense": "to produce goods",
      "word": "წარმოება"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to produce goods",
      "word": "herstellen"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "yitzur",
      "sense": "to produce goods",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ייצור"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to produce goods",
      "word": "gyárt"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to produce goods",
      "word": "előállít"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to produce goods",
      "word": "készít"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to produce goods",
      "word": "termel"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "to produce goods",
      "word": "fabrikar"
    },
    {
      "alt": "せいさんする",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "seisan suru",
      "sense": "to produce goods",
      "word": "生産する"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to produce goods",
      "word": "whakanao"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to produce goods",
      "word": "produzir"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to produce goods",
      "word": "manufaturar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to produce goods",
      "word": "produce"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to produce goods",
      "word": "fabrica"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "proizvodítʹ",
      "sense": "to produce goods",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "производи́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "proizvestí",
      "sense": "to produce goods",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "произвести́"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to produce goods",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "proìzvesti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "to produce goods",
      "word": "proizvesti"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to produce goods",
      "word": "producir"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "to produce goods",
      "word": "unda"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "pà-lìt",
      "sense": "to produce goods",
      "word": "ผลิต"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "fabrikuvam",
      "sense": "to create false evidences",
      "word": "фабрикувам"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "niēzào",
      "sense": "to create false evidences",
      "word": "捏造"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to create false evidences",
      "word": "väärentää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to create false evidences",
      "word": "tekaista"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to create false evidences",
      "word": "fabriquer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to create false evidences",
      "word": "fabrizieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to create false evidences",
      "word": "kohol"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ねつぞうする",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "netsuzō suru",
      "sense": "to create false evidences",
      "word": "捏造する"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "detchiageru",
      "sense": "to create false evidences",
      "word": "でっちあげる"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to create false evidences",
      "word": "fabricar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "fabrikovátʹ",
      "sense": "to create false evidences",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "фабрикова́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sfabrikovátʹ",
      "sense": "to create false evidences",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сфабрикова́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "to create false evidences",
      "word": "unda"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to create false evidences",
      "word": "fabricera"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "manufacture"
  ],
  "word": "manufacture"
}

Download raw JSONL data for manufacture meaning in English (28.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "translations/324",
  "msg": "possible sense number in translation item: German: __IGNORE__ (1), __IGNORE__ (1), __IGNORE__ (1), __IGNORE__ (1, 2), __IGNORE__ (2)",
  "path": [
    "manufacture"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "manufacture",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "translations/324",
  "msg": "possible sense number in translation item: Serbo-Croatian: __IGNORE__ (1), __IGNORE__ (1), __IGNORE__ (1), __IGNORE__ (1), __IGNORE__ (2), __IGNORE__ (1,2), __IGNORE__ (1,2)",
  "path": [
    "manufacture"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "manufacture",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.