See pedal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pedal meaning in English (30.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "back-pedal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "backpedal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "back pedal brake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "brake pedal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clutch pedal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "combination pedal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gas pedal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "go pedal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "loop pedal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pedal bin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pedal bone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pedal car"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pedal curve"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pedal cycle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pedal cyclist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pedal keyboard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pedal note"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pedal point"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pedal pusher"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pedal pushers"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pedal squares"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pedal steel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pedal steel guitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pedal steel guitarist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pedal stool"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pedal-stool"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pedal stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pedal to the metal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "put pedal to the metal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "put the pedal to the metal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soft-pedal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soft pedal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sostenuto pedal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sustaining pedal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "una corda pedal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wah pedal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wah-wah pedal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ped-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pédale"
},
"expansion": "French pédale",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pedālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin pedālis",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pédale, Latin pedālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pedals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pedal (plural pedals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 31 11 34 11 9 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 28 13 29 16 9 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 17 11 10 19 22 6 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bicycle parts",
"orig": "en:Bicycle parts",
"parents": [
"Cycling",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "There are three pedals on manual cars, two on automatics.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "A piano usually has two or three pedals.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "the pedal of a loom",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A lever operated by one's foot that is used to control or power a machine or mechanism, such as a bicycle or piano"
],
"id": "en-pedal-en-noun-oh~tMxlN",
"links": [
[
"lever",
"lever"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
],
[
"bicycle",
"bicycle"
],
[
"piano",
"piano"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "pedaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dawwāsa",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "دَوَّاسَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pedal",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "պեդալ"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "otnak",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "ոտնակ"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "dāwsā",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܕܵܘܣܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pjedálʹ",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "педа́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pedálʹ",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"Taraškievica",
"feminine"
],
"word": "пэда́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "pêḍel",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "প্যাডেল"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pedál",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "педа́л"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hkrenang:",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "ခြေနင်း"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "cmn",
"english": "car",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tàbǎn",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "踏板"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "腳蹬子"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "cmn",
"english": "bicycle",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǎodēngzi",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "脚蹬子"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "腳蹬"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǎodēng",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "脚蹬"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedál"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "pedaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "pedalo"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "pedaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "poljin"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "in instruments",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "pedaali"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pédale"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗedali",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "პედალი"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Pedal"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fußhebel"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "pedál",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "פֵּדָל"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "peḍal",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पेडल"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "pedál"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "fótstig"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "pedalo"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "troitheán"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedale"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pedaru",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "ペダル"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "pedal",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "педаль"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "chnŏən",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "ឈ្នាន់"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pedal",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "페달"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "pedal",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "педаль"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "khư̄ang thīp",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "ເຄື່ອງຖີບ"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "insilia"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedalas"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pedála",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "педа́ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "rakap"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "coshal"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "takahi"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "döröö",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "дөрөө"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "gišgüür",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "гишгүүр"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pédale"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "pāyḍál",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "پایډل"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "payḍál",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "پيډل"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "rekâb",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "رکاب"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pedâl",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "پدال"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedał"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pedală"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pedálʹ",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "педа́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "casachan"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "troighean"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "педа́ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pedála"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedál"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "trampa"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "pedal",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "педал"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kan-yìiap",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "คันเหยียบ"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "rkang rten",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "རྐང་རྟེན"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "ttj",
"lang": "Tooro",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "ekigere class 7"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "ayaklık"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pedálʹ",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "педа́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "peḍal",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "پیڈل"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "bàn đạp"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedaoł"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 15 3 5",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedal"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
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"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 31 11 34 11 9 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 28 13 29 16 9 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 17 11 10 19 22 6 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bicycle parts",
"orig": "en:Bicycle parts",
"parents": [
"Cycling",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an orthopedic structure or a footlike part."
],
"id": "en-pedal-en-noun-7ZE2UBj6",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) an orthopedic structure or a footlike part."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
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"Sound",
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"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
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"Fundamental"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "0 31 11 34 11 9 2 1",
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 24 19 31 15 8 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
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"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 19 11 43 18 7 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 28 13 29 16 9 3 1",
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},
{
"_dis": "2 17 11 10 19 22 6 14",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Bicycle parts",
"orig": "en:Bicycle parts",
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"Cycling",
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An effects unit, especially one designed to be activated by being stepped on."
],
"id": "en-pedal-en-noun-o0ruR~NE",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"effects unit",
"effects unit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) An effects unit, especially one designed to be activated by being stepped on."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Equestrianism",
"orig": "en:Equestrianism",
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"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 31 11 34 11 9 2 1",
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],
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},
{
"_dis": "1 28 13 29 16 9 3 1",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 17 11 10 19 22 6 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bicycle parts",
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"parents": [
"Cycling",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A stirrup."
],
"id": "en-pedal-en-noun-UiE4Vatu",
"links": [
[
"equestrianism",
"equestrianism"
],
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(equestrianism, humorous) A stirrup."
],
"tags": [
"humorous"
],
"topics": [
"equestrianism",
"hobbies",
"horses",
"lifestyle",
"pets",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
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"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
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"Fundamental"
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},
{
"_dis": "2 17 11 10 19 22 6 14",
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"Cycling",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A small organ commonly has only one or two ranks on the pedal.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The ranks of pipes played from the pedal-board of an organ."
],
"id": "en-pedal-en-noun-5zHL8qxd",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) The ranks of pipes played from the pedal-board of an organ."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛdəl/",
"tags": [
"noun",
"verb"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpiːdəl/",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛdəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːdəl"
},
{
"homophone": "peddle"
},
{
"homophone": "petal (some dialects)"
},
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],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
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"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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{
"enpr": "pĕdʹəl"
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],
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},
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"pres_ptc_qual": "UK"
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],
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-pedal-en-verb-UI7UXtW2",
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{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
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},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
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},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "trappen"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
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"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "pedali"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "polkea"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "pédaler"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "pedalear"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "pedalieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "in die Pedale treten"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "pedalagar"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "troitheánaigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "pedalare"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pedalíra",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "педали́ра"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "pedałować"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "pedalar"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "pedala"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pedalírovatʹ",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "педали́ровать"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "pedalear"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "trampa"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pedaljuváty",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "педалюва́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pedalizuváty",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "педалізува́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "đạp"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 17 11 10 19 22 6 14",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Bicycle parts",
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"Cycling",
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"text": "He was out of breath from pedalling up the steep hill.",
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}
],
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"To operate a bicycle."
],
"id": "en-pedal-en-verb-PM3cQ9dh",
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[
"bicycle",
"bicycle"
]
]
}
],
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"verb"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpiːdəl/",
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},
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[
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]
],
"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qadamiyy",
"sense": "of or relating to the foot",
"word": "قَدَمِيّ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "nažný",
"sense": "of or relating to the foot",
"word": "нажны́"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nóžen",
"sense": "of or relating to the foot",
"word": "но́жен"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of or relating to the foot",
"word": "nožní"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or relating to the foot",
"word": "pédal"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or relating to the foot",
"word": "Fuß-"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nožen",
"sense": "of or relating to the foot",
"word": "ножен"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or relating to the foot",
"word": "nożny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or relating to the foot",
"word": "podal"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or relating to the foot",
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nožnój",
"sense": "of or relating to the foot",
"word": "ножно́й"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nóžnyj",
"sense": "of or relating to the foot",
"word": "но́жний"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"tags": [
"noun",
"verb"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpiːdəl/",
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"adjective"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛdəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːdəl"
},
{
"homophone": "peddle"
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{
"homophone": "petal (some dialects)"
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"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "pĕdʹəl"
},
{
"enpr": "pēdʹəl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pedal"
],
"word": "pedal"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English relational adjectives",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/iːdəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɛdəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɛdəl/2 syllables",
"en:Bicycle parts"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "back-pedal"
},
{
"word": "backpedal"
},
{
"word": "back pedal brake"
},
{
"word": "brake pedal"
},
{
"word": "clutch pedal"
},
{
"word": "combination pedal"
},
{
"word": "gas pedal"
},
{
"word": "go pedal"
},
{
"word": "loop pedal"
},
{
"word": "pedal bin"
},
{
"word": "pedal bone"
},
{
"word": "pedal car"
},
{
"word": "pedal curve"
},
{
"word": "pedal cycle"
},
{
"word": "pedal cyclist"
},
{
"word": "pedal keyboard"
},
{
"word": "pedal note"
},
{
"word": "pedal point"
},
{
"word": "pedal pusher"
},
{
"word": "pedal pushers"
},
{
"word": "pedal squares"
},
{
"word": "pedal steel"
},
{
"word": "pedal steel guitar"
},
{
"word": "pedal steel guitarist"
},
{
"word": "pedal stool"
},
{
"word": "pedal-stool"
},
{
"word": "pedal stroke"
},
{
"word": "pedal to the metal"
},
{
"word": "put pedal to the metal"
},
{
"word": "put the pedal to the metal"
},
{
"word": "soft-pedal"
},
{
"word": "soft pedal"
},
{
"word": "sostenuto pedal"
},
{
"word": "sustaining pedal"
},
{
"word": "una corda pedal"
},
{
"word": "wah pedal"
},
{
"word": "wah-wah pedal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ped-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pédale"
},
"expansion": "French pédale",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pedālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin pedālis",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pédale, Latin pedālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pedals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pedal (plural pedals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "There are three pedals on manual cars, two on automatics.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "A piano usually has two or three pedals.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "the pedal of a loom",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A lever operated by one's foot that is used to control or power a machine or mechanism, such as a bicycle or piano"
],
"links": [
[
"lever",
"lever"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
],
[
"bicycle",
"bicycle"
],
[
"piano",
"piano"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"an orthopedic structure or a footlike part."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) an orthopedic structure or a footlike part."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"An effects unit, especially one designed to be activated by being stepped on."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"effects unit",
"effects unit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) An effects unit, especially one designed to be activated by being stepped on."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English humorous terms",
"en:Equestrianism"
],
"glosses": [
"A stirrup."
],
"links": [
[
"equestrianism",
"equestrianism"
],
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(equestrianism, humorous) A stirrup."
],
"tags": [
"humorous"
],
"topics": [
"equestrianism",
"hobbies",
"horses",
"lifestyle",
"pets",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Music"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A small organ commonly has only one or two ranks on the pedal.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The ranks of pipes played from the pedal-board of an organ."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) The ranks of pipes played from the pedal-board of an organ."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛdəl/",
"tags": [
"noun",
"verb"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpiːdəl/",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛdəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːdəl"
},
{
"homophone": "peddle"
},
{
"homophone": "petal (some dialects)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pedal (noun, verb).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedal_%28noun%2C_verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedal_%28noun%2C_verb%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedal_%28noun%2C_verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedal_%28noun%2C_verb%29.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pedal (adj).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedal_%28adj%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedal_%28adj%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedal_%28adj%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedal_%28adj%29.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "pĕdʹəl"
},
{
"enpr": "pēdʹəl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "pedaal"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dawwāsa",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "دَوَّاسَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pedal",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "պեդալ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "otnak",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "ոտնակ"
},
{
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "dāwsā",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܕܵܘܣܵܐ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pjedálʹ",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "педа́ль"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pedálʹ",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"Taraškievica",
"feminine"
],
"word": "пэда́ль"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "pêḍel",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "প্যাডেল"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pedál",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "педа́л"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hkrenang:",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "ခြေနင်း"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "car",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tàbǎn",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "踏板"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "腳蹬子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "bicycle",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǎodēngzi",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "脚蹬子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "腳蹬"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǎodēng",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "脚蹬"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedál"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "pedaal"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "pedalo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "pedaal"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "poljin"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "in instruments",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "pedaali"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pédale"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗedali",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "პედალი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Pedal"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fußhebel"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "pedál",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "פֵּדָל"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "peḍal",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पेडल"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "pedál"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "fótstig"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "pedalo"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "troitheán"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedale"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pedaru",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "ペダル"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "pedal",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "педаль"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "chnŏən",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "ឈ្នាន់"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pedal",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "페달"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "pedal",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "педаль"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "khư̄ang thīp",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "ເຄື່ອງຖີບ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "insilia"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedālis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedalas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pedála",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "педа́ла"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "rakap"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "coshal"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "takahi"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "döröö",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "дөрөө"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "gišgüür",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "гишгүүр"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pédale"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "pāyḍál",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "پایډل"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "payḍál",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "پيډل"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "rekâb",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "رکاب"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pedâl",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "پدال"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedał"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pedală"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pedálʹ",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "педа́ль"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "casachan"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "troighean"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "педа́ла"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pedála"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedál"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "trampa"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "pedal",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "педал"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kan-yìiap",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "คันเหยียบ"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "rkang rten",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "རྐང་རྟེན"
},
{
"code": "ttj",
"lang": "Tooro",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "ekigere class 7"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "ayaklık"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pedálʹ",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "педа́ль"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "peḍal",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "پیڈل"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"word": "bàn đạp"
},
{
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedaoł"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "lever operated by one’s foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedal"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pedal"
],
"word": "pedal"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English relational adjectives",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/iːdəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɛdəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɛdəl/2 syllables",
"en:Bicycle parts"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ped-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pédale"
},
"expansion": "French pédale",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pedālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin pedālis",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pédale, Latin pedālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pedals",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pedalling",
"tags": [
"UK",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pedaling",
"tags": [
"US",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pedalled",
"tags": [
"UK",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pedalled",
"tags": [
"UK",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pedaled",
"tags": [
"US",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pedaled",
"tags": [
"US",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "++",
"past2": "pedaled",
"past2_qual": "US",
"past_qual": "UK",
"pres_ptc2": "pedaling",
"pres_ptc2_qual": "US",
"pres_ptc_qual": "UK"
},
"expansion": "pedal (third-person singular simple present pedals, present participle (UK) pedalling or (US) pedaling, simple past and past participle (UK) pedalled or (US) pedaled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to pedal one's loom",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To operate a pedal attached to a wheel in a continuous circular motion."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He was out of breath from pedalling up the steep hill.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To operate a bicycle."
],
"links": [
[
"bicycle",
"bicycle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛdəl/",
"tags": [
"noun",
"verb"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpiːdəl/",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛdəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːdəl"
},
{
"homophone": "peddle"
},
{
"homophone": "petal (some dialects)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pedal (noun, verb).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedal_%28noun%2C_verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedal_%28noun%2C_verb%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedal_%28noun%2C_verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedal_%28noun%2C_verb%29.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pedal (adj).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedal_%28adj%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedal_%28adj%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedal_%28adj%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedal_%28adj%29.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "pĕdʹəl"
},
{
"enpr": "pēdʹəl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "pedalejar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "pedalar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "trappen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "pedali"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "polkea"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "pédaler"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "pedalear"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "pedalieren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "in die Pedale treten"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "pedalagar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "troitheánaigh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "pedalare"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pedalíra",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "педали́ра"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "pedałować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "pedalar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "pedala"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pedalírovatʹ",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "педали́ровать"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "pedalear"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "trampa"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pedaljuváty",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "педалюва́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pedalizuváty",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "педалізува́ти"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to operate a pedal",
"word": "đạp"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pedal"
],
"word": "pedal"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English relational adjectives",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/iːdəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɛdəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɛdəl/2 syllables",
"en:Bicycle parts"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "manual"
},
{
"word": "relating to the hand"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ped-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pédale"
},
"expansion": "French pédale",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pedālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin pedālis",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pédale, Latin pedālis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "pedal (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to the foot."
],
"links": [
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛdəl/",
"tags": [
"noun",
"verb"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpiːdəl/",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛdəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːdəl"
},
{
"homophone": "peddle"
},
{
"homophone": "petal (some dialects)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pedal (noun, verb).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedal_%28noun%2C_verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedal_%28noun%2C_verb%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedal_%28noun%2C_verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedal_%28noun%2C_verb%29.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pedal (adj).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedal_%28adj%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedal_%28adj%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedal_%28adj%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pedal_%28adj%29.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "pĕdʹəl"
},
{
"enpr": "pēdʹəl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qadamiyy",
"sense": "of or relating to the foot",
"word": "قَدَمِيّ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "nažný",
"sense": "of or relating to the foot",
"word": "нажны́"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nóžen",
"sense": "of or relating to the foot",
"word": "но́жен"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of or relating to the foot",
"word": "nožní"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or relating to the foot",
"word": "pédal"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or relating to the foot",
"word": "Fuß-"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nožen",
"sense": "of or relating to the foot",
"word": "ножен"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or relating to the foot",
"word": "nożny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or relating to the foot",
"word": "podal"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or relating to the foot",
"word": "pedal"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nožnój",
"sense": "of or relating to the foot",
"word": "ножно́й"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nóžnyj",
"sense": "of or relating to the foot",
"word": "но́жний"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pedal"
],
"word": "pedal"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Tooro: 'ekigere class 7', originally 'ekigere class 7'",
"path": [
"pedal"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pedal",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.