"pedał" meaning in Polish

See pedał in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɛ.daw/
Rhymes: -ɛdaw Etymology: Borrowed from Italian pedale, from Latin pedālis. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|it|pedale|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Italian pedale, {{bor+|pl|it|pedale}} Borrowed from Italian pedale, {{der|pl|la|pedālis}} Latin pedālis Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} pedał m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-masc-inani|peda|ł|u}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], pedał [nominative, singular], pedały [nominative, plural], pedału [genitive, singular], pedałów [genitive, plural], pedałowi [dative, singular], pedałom [dative, plural], pedał [accusative, singular], pedały [accusative, plural], pedałem [instrumental, singular], pedałami [instrumental, plural], pedale [locative, singular], pedałach [locative, plural], pedale [singular, vocative], pedały [plural, vocative]
  1. pedal Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Bicycle parts Derived forms: pedałować, pedałowy
    Sense id: en-pedał-pl-noun-S7LS1~I8 Disambiguation of Bicycle parts: 86 14 Categories (other): Polish back-formations, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -ał Disambiguation of Polish back-formations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 58 42 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 70 30 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 64 36 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 64 36 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ał: 58 42
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɛ.daw/
Rhymes: -ɛdaw Etymology: Back-formation from pederasta + -ał. Compare French pédale. Etymology templates: {{bf|pl|pederasta}} Back-formation from pederasta, {{af|pl|-ał}} -ał, {{cog|fr|pédale}} French pédale Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr}} pedał m pers Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-masc-pers|peda|ł|pedały}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], pedał [nominative, singular], pedały [nominative, plural], pedała [genitive, singular], pedałów [genitive, plural], pedałowi [dative, singular], pedałom [dative, plural], pedała [accusative, singular], pedałów [accusative, plural], pedałem [instrumental, singular], pedałami [instrumental, plural], pedale [locative, singular], pedałach [locative, plural], pedale [singular, vocative], pedały [plural, vocative]
  1. (colloquial, derogatory) faggot (homosexual) Tags: colloquial, derogatory, masculine, person Categories (topical): Male people, Sexual orientations
    Sense id: en-pedał-pl-noun--pxNRR-z Disambiguation of Male people: 36 64 Disambiguation of Sexual orientations: 30 70 Categories (other): Polish back-formations Disambiguation of Polish back-formations: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for pedał meaning in Polish (6.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "pedale",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Italian pedale",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "pedale"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian pedale",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pedālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pedālis",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian pedale, from Latin pedālis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedał",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedału",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedałów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedałowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedałom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedał",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedałem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedałami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedałach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "pedał m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧dał"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peda",
        "2": "ł",
        "3": "u"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ał",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Bicycle parts",
          "orig": "pl:Bicycle parts",
          "parents": [
            "Cycling",
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "pedałować"
        },
        {
          "word": "pedałowy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pedal"
      ],
      "id": "en-pedał-pl-noun-S7LS1~I8",
      "links": [
        [
          "pedal",
          "pedal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛ.daw/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛdaw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pedał"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "pederasta"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from pederasta",
      "name": "bf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-ał"
      },
      "expansion": "-ał",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pédale"
      },
      "expansion": "French pédale",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from pederasta + -ał. Compare French pédale.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-masc-pers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedał",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedałów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedałowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedałom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedałów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedałem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedałami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedałach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "pedał m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧dał"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peda",
        "2": "ł",
        "3": "pedały"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-masc-pers"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "pl:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Sexual orientations",
          "orig": "pl:Sexual orientations",
          "parents": [
            "LGBT",
            "Love",
            "Sexuality",
            "Emotions",
            "Virtue",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Sex",
            "Mind",
            "Ethics",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Reproduction",
            "Philosophy",
            "Fundamental",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "faggot (homosexual)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pedał-pl-noun--pxNRR-z",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "faggot",
          "faggot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) faggot (homosexual)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛ.daw/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛdaw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pedał"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish back-formations",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Italian",
    "Polish terms derived from Italian",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ał",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛdaw",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛdaw/2 syllables",
    "pl:Bicycle parts",
    "pl:Male people",
    "pl:Sexual orientations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pedałować"
    },
    {
      "word": "pedałowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "pedale",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Italian pedale",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "pedale"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian pedale",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pedālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pedālis",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian pedale, from Latin pedālis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedał",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedału",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedałów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedałowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedałom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedał",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedałem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedałami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedałach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "pedał m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧dał"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peda",
        "2": "ł",
        "3": "u"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pedal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pedal",
          "pedal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛ.daw/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛdaw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pedał"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish back-formations",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ał",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛdaw",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛdaw/2 syllables",
    "pl:Bicycle parts",
    "pl:Male people",
    "pl:Sexual orientations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "pederasta"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from pederasta",
      "name": "bf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-ał"
      },
      "expansion": "-ał",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pédale"
      },
      "expansion": "French pédale",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from pederasta + -ał. Compare French pédale.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-masc-pers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedał",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedałów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedałowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedałom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedałów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedałem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedałami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedałach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "pedał m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧dał"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peda",
        "2": "ł",
        "3": "pedały"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-masc-pers"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "faggot (homosexual)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "faggot",
          "faggot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) faggot (homosexual)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛ.daw/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛdaw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pedał"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.