"styra" meaning in Swedish

See styra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈstŷːrä] Audio: Sv-styra.ogg
Etymology: From Old Swedish stȳra, from Old Norse stýra, from Proto-Germanic *stiurijaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|styra|stȳra}} Old Swedish stȳra, {{inh|sv|non|stýra}} Old Norse stýra, {{inh|sv|gem-pro|*stiurijaną}} Proto-Germanic *stiurijaną Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|styr|preterite|styrde|supine|styrt|imperative|styr|head=}} styra (present styr, preterite styrde, supine styrt, imperative styr) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk|styr|end=r}} Forms: styr [present], styrde [preterite], styrt [supine], styr [imperative], weak [table-tags], styra [active, infinitive], styras [infinitive, passive], styrt [active, supine], styrts [passive, supine], styr [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], styren [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], styr [active, indicative, present], styrde [active, indicative, past], styrs [indicative, passive, present], styres [indicative, passive, present], styrdes [indicative, passive, past], styra [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], styrde [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], styras [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], styrdes [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], styre [active, dated, present, subjunctive], styrde [active, dated, past, subjunctive], styres [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], styrdes [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], styrande [participle, present], styrd [participle, past]
  1. govern, rule, control
    Sense id: en-styra-sv-verb-qtI6EWWl
  2. steer, navigate, direct
    Sense id: en-styra-sv-verb-OtHM29af
  3. (grammar) to govern; to require that a certain grammatical case, preposition etc. be used with a word Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-styra-sv-verb-F8fq2cfZ Categories (other): Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters, Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters: 23 2 2 5 1 4 2 15 2 3 41 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 6 12 81 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: avstyra, bestyra, omstyra, styrande, styre, styrelse, styrmedel, styrmekanism, styrning, styrsel, styrstång, utstyra

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for styra meaning in Swedish (5.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "avstyra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bestyra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "omstyra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "styrande"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "styre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "styrelse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "styrmedel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "styrmekanism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "styrning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "styrsel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "styrstång"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "utstyra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "styra",
        "4": "stȳra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish stȳra",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "stýra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse stýra",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stiurijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stiurijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish stȳra, from Old Norse stýra, from Proto-Germanic *stiurijaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "styr",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styrde",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styrt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styr",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styrt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styrts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styrde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styrs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styrdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styrde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styrdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styrde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styrdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styrande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styrd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "styr",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "styr",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "styrde",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "styrt",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "styra (present styr, preterite styrde, supine styrt, imperative styr)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "styr",
        "end": "r"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This government has been ruling the country for the last three years.",
          "text": "Denna regering har styrt landet under de senaste tre åren.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "govern, rule, control"
      ],
      "id": "en-styra-sv-verb-qtI6EWWl",
      "links": [
        [
          "govern",
          "govern"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He steered the car into the garage.",
          "text": "Han styrde bilen in i garaget.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I would like to steer the discussion towards your latest book.",
          "text": "Jag skulle vilja styra in diskussionen på din senaste bok.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "steer, navigate, direct"
      ],
      "id": "en-styra-sv-verb-OtHM29af",
      "links": [
        [
          "steer",
          "steer"
        ],
        [
          "navigate",
          "navigate"
        ],
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "sv:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 2 2 5 1 4 2 15 2 3 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 12 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to govern; to require that a certain grammatical case, preposition etc. be used with a word"
      ],
      "id": "en-styra-sv-verb-F8fq2cfZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "grammatical case",
          "grammatical case"
        ],
        [
          "preposition",
          "preposition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) to govern; to require that a certain grammatical case, preposition etc. be used with a word"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈstŷːrä]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-styra.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Sv-styra.ogg/Sv-styra.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Sv-styra.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "styra"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Swedish terms with audio links",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "avstyra"
    },
    {
      "word": "bestyra"
    },
    {
      "word": "omstyra"
    },
    {
      "word": "styrande"
    },
    {
      "word": "styre"
    },
    {
      "word": "styrelse"
    },
    {
      "word": "styrmedel"
    },
    {
      "word": "styrmekanism"
    },
    {
      "word": "styrning"
    },
    {
      "word": "styrsel"
    },
    {
      "word": "styrstång"
    },
    {
      "word": "utstyra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "styra",
        "4": "stȳra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish stȳra",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "stýra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse stýra",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stiurijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stiurijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish stȳra, from Old Norse stýra, from Proto-Germanic *stiurijaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "styr",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styrde",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styrt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styr",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styrt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styrts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styrde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styrs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styrdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styrde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styrdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styrde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styrdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styrande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styrd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "styr",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "styr",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "styrde",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "styrt",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "styra (present styr, preterite styrde, supine styrt, imperative styr)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "styr",
        "end": "r"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This government has been ruling the country for the last three years.",
          "text": "Denna regering har styrt landet under de senaste tre åren.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "govern, rule, control"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "govern",
          "govern"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He steered the car into the garage.",
          "text": "Han styrde bilen in i garaget.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I would like to steer the discussion towards your latest book.",
          "text": "Jag skulle vilja styra in diskussionen på din senaste bok.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "steer, navigate, direct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "steer",
          "steer"
        ],
        [
          "navigate",
          "navigate"
        ],
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sv:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to govern; to require that a certain grammatical case, preposition etc. be used with a word"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "grammatical case",
          "grammatical case"
        ],
        [
          "preposition",
          "preposition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) to govern; to require that a certain grammatical case, preposition etc. be used with a word"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈstŷːrä]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-styra.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Sv-styra.ogg/Sv-styra.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Sv-styra.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "styra"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.