"handla" meaning in Swedish

See handla in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: Sv-handla.ogg
Etymology: From Old Swedish handla, from Old Norse handla, hǫndla, from Proto-Germanic *handlōną. In the sense trade influenced by from Middle Low German handelen and German handeln. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|handla}} Old Swedish handla, {{inh|sv|non|handla}} Old Norse handla, {{inh|sv|gem-pro|*handlōną}} Proto-Germanic *handlōną, {{cog|gml|handelen}} Middle Low German handelen, {{cog|de|handeln}} German handeln Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|handlar|preterite|handlade|supine|handlat|imperative|handla|head=}} handla (present handlar, preterite handlade, supine handlat, imperative handla) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: handlar [present], handlade [preterite], handlat [supine], handla [imperative], weak [table-tags], handla [active, infinitive], handlas [infinitive, passive], handlat [active, supine], handlats [passive, supine], handla [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], handlen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], handlar [active, indicative, present], handlade [active, indicative, past], handlas [indicative, passive, present], handlades [indicative, passive, past], handla [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], handlade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], handlas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], handlades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], handle [active, dated, present, subjunctive], handlade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], handles [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], handlades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], handlande [participle, present], handlad [participle, past]
  1. to shop, buy
    Sense id: en-handla-sv-verb-IR52OTZl
  2. to act; take action, do
    Sense id: en-handla-sv-verb-zz8X1Bur Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 3 3 42 3 3 3 38 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 2 36 2 2 2 50 4 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 3 90 7
  3. (with "om") to be about; deal with
    Sense id: en-handla-sv-verb-gp~MQYCS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: avhandla, behandla, förhandla, handlare, handling, inhandla, kohandla, misshandla, underhandla, upphandla

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "handla"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish handla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "handla"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse handla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*handlōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *handlōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "handelen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German handelen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "handeln"
      },
      "expansion": "German handeln",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish handla, from Old Norse handla, hǫndla, from Proto-Germanic *handlōną. In the sense trade influenced by from Middle Low German handelen and German handeln.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "handlar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handla",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "handla",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "handlar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "handlade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "handlat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "handla (present handlar, preterite handlade, supine handlat, imperative handla)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "avhandla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "behandla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "förhandla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "handlare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "handling"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "inhandla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kohandla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "misshandla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "underhandla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "upphandla"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shop, buy"
      ],
      "id": "en-handla-sv-verb-IR52OTZl",
      "links": [
        [
          "shop",
          "shop"
        ],
        [
          "buy",
          "buy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 42 3 3 3 38 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 36 2 2 2 50 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 90 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to act; take action, do"
      ],
      "id": "en-handla-sv-verb-zz8X1Bur",
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "take action",
          "take action"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The book was about love.",
          "text": "Boken handlade om kärlek.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be about; deal with"
      ],
      "id": "en-handla-sv-verb-gp~MQYCS",
      "links": [
        [
          "deal with",
          "deal with"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with \"om\") to be about; deal with"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with \"om\""
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-handla.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Sv-handla.ogg/Sv-handla.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Sv-handla.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "handla"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "handla"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish handla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "handla"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse handla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*handlōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *handlōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "handelen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German handelen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "handeln"
      },
      "expansion": "German handeln",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish handla, from Old Norse handla, hǫndla, from Proto-Germanic *handlōną. In the sense trade influenced by from Middle Low German handelen and German handeln.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "handlar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handla",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "handla",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "handlar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "handlade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "handlat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "handla (present handlar, preterite handlade, supine handlat, imperative handla)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "avhandla"
    },
    {
      "word": "behandla"
    },
    {
      "word": "förhandla"
    },
    {
      "word": "handlare"
    },
    {
      "word": "handling"
    },
    {
      "word": "inhandla"
    },
    {
      "word": "kohandla"
    },
    {
      "word": "misshandla"
    },
    {
      "word": "underhandla"
    },
    {
      "word": "upphandla"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shop, buy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shop",
          "shop"
        ],
        [
          "buy",
          "buy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to act; take action, do"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "take action",
          "take action"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The book was about love.",
          "text": "Boken handlade om kärlek.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be about; deal with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deal with",
          "deal with"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with \"om\") to be about; deal with"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with \"om\""
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-handla.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Sv-handla.ogg/Sv-handla.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Sv-handla.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "handla"
}

Download raw JSONL data for handla meaning in Swedish (4.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.