See loggerhead in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "at loggerheads"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Kemp's loggerhead"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "loggerheaded"
}
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"args": {
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},
"expansion": "common knapweed",
"name": "vern"
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"name": "taxlink"
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{
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"1": "Sternotherus minor",
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{
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"1": "en",
"2": "logger",
"3": "head",
"t1": "(dialectal) heavy wooden block secured to a horse's leg to prevent it from straying"
},
"expansion": "logger (“(dialectal) heavy wooden block secured to a horse's leg to prevent it from straying”) + head",
"name": "compound"
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{
"args": {
"1": "2"
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"expansion": "²",
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"etymology_text": "From logger (“(dialectal) heavy wooden block secured to a horse's leg to prevent it from straying”) + head. Logger was apparently coined because its sound connotes a clumsy, heavy object; compare log (“trunk of a dead tree; bulky piece of wood”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "loggerheads",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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"expansion": "loggerhead (plural loggerheads)",
"name": "en-noun"
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"hyphenation": [
"log‧ger‧head"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1595–1596 (date written), W. Shakespere [i.e., William Shakespeare], A Pleasant Conceited Comedie Called, Loues Labors Lost. […] (First Quarto), London: […] W[illiam] W[hite] for Cut[h]bert Burby, published 1598, →OCLC; republished as Shakspere’s Loves Labours Lost (Shakspere-Quarto Facsimiles; no. 5), London: W[illiam] Griggs, […], [1880], →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii]:",
"text": "Ah, you whoreſon loggerhead, you were borne to do me ſhame.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1692, John Milton, “The Author’s Preface”, in [Joseph Washington], transl., A Defence of the People of England, […]: In Answer to Salmasius’s Defence of the King, [London?: s.n.], →OCLC, page xx:",
"text": "[Y]ou in the mean time, you ſilly Logerhead, deſerve to have your Bones well-thraſh'd with a Fool's ſtaff, for thinking to ſtir up Kings and Princes to War by ſuch Childiſh Arguments.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A stupid person; a blockhead, a dolt."
],
"id": "en-loggerhead-en-noun-awDbt3gL",
"links": [
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
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[
"blockhead",
"blockhead"
],
[
"dolt",
"dolt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A stupid person; a blockhead, a dolt."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "idiot"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estúpid"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a stupid person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estúpida"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a stupid person",
"word": "pölkkypää"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "idiot"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a stupid person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "idiote"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stupido"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a stupid person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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"word": "stupida"
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{
"_dis1": "95 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stultus"
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{
"_dis1": "95 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a stupid person",
"tags": [
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{
"_dis1": "95 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
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"_dis1": "95 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
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"word": "estúpido"
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{
"_dis1": "95 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
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"sense": "a stupid person",
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"word": "estúpida"
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"_dis1": "95 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
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"sense": "a stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bukvan"
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"_dis1": "95 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0",
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"_dis1": "95 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0",
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{
"english": "Report no. 3676",
"ref": "1865, James Bellew, “[Appendix D. Inland Navigations and Harbours.] Report of Mr. James Bellew, Superintendent, on the State of the Work of the Boyne Navigation. For the Year 1865. [Report no. 3676]”, in Public Works, Ireland: Thirty-fourth Report from the Board of Public Works, Ireland: With the Appendices (Reports from Commissioners; 8; volume XXIV (Sess. 1866)), Dublin: Printed by Alexander Thom, […], published 1866, →OCLC, page 48, column 1:",
"text": "Stalleen Station. Four new sets of hand-rails, one new foot-board, and one new sluice have been put on. A new balance beam has been put on the guard lock, and the sluices, bearing irons, and loggerheads secured. The other works are in good order.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1994, Patrick O’Brian, chapter 1, in The Commodore, London: HarperCollins Publishers, published 2003, →ISBN, page 14:",
"text": "These were the two invalids in the starboard sick-berth, whom Padeen had been sitting with. They had been sparring, in a spirit of fun, with loggerheads, those massy iron balls with long handles to be carried red-hot from the fire and plunged into buckets of tar or pitch so that the substance might be melted with no risk of flame.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"A metal tool consisting of a long rod with a bulbous end that is made hot in a fire, then plunged into some material (such as pitch or a liquid) to melt or heat it."
],
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[
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[
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[
"end",
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"hot#Adjective"
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[
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[
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[
"material",
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[
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[
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[
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[
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"heat#Verb"
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"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w"
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{
"_dis": "6 17 25 6 8 6 6 6 14 6",
"kind": "topical",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “The First Lowering”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, pages 245–246:",
"text": "Not very far distant Flask's boat was also lying breathlessly still; its commander recklessly standing upon the top of the loggerhead, a stout sort of post rooted in the keel, and rising some two feet above the level of the stern platform. It is used for catching turns with the whale line. Its top is not more spacious than the palm of a man's hand, and standing upon such a base as that, Flask seemed perched at the mast-head of some ship which had sunk to all but her trucks. But little King-Post was small and short, and at the same time little King-Post was full of a large and tall ambition, so that this loggerhead stand-point of his did by no means satisfy King-Post.",
"type": "quote"
}
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"glosses": [
"A post on a whaling boat used to secure the harpoon rope."
],
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[
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"boat"
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[
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"(nautical) A post on a whaling boat used to secure the harpoon rope."
],
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{
"ref": "1863, R[ichard] C[handler] A[lexander] Prior, “Loggerheads”, in On the Popular Names of British Plants, […], London, Edinburgh: Williams and Norgate, […], →OCLC, page 137:",
"text": "Loggerheads, from the resemblance of its knobbed involucres to a weapon so called, consisting of a ball of iron at the end of a stick, the knapweed, the Clobbewed of old MSS. Centaurea nigra, L.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1866, “Saxon Names of Worts and Trees”, in Oswald Cockayne, editor, Leechdoms, Wortcunning, and Starcraft of Early England. […] (Rerum Britannicarum Medii Aevi Scriptores), volume III, London: Longmans, Green, Reader, and Dyer, →OCLC, page 315, column 1:",
"text": "Bolwes, loggerheads, centaurea nigra. […] Bolwes is balls, the hard round heads of the wort. Loggerheads is a name I have often heard in Oxfordshire.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A thistle-like flowering plant of the genus Centaurea, particularly the common knapweed (Centaurea nigra)."
],
"id": "en-loggerhead-en-noun-nSNEjBNk",
"links": [
[
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[
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"flowering#Adjective"
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[
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"plant#Noun"
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[
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"genus"
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[
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"Centaurea#Translingual"
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"(Midlands, dialectal, often in the plural) A thistle-like flowering plant of the genus Centaurea, particularly the common knapweed (Centaurea nigra)."
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"text": "The loggerhead (S[ternotherus] m[inor] minor) and stripe-necked (S. m. peltifer) musk turtles represent two distinct subspecies of a species with a tan to brown carapace with black streaking and overlapping scutes down the center of the carapace. […] The head of old loggerhead musk turtles becomes disproportionately enlarged, as does the front half of the entire shell.",
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"text": "The Loggerhead is ſo called from the largeneſs of its head, which is much bigger in proportion than that of other kinds. The fleſh of this alſo is very rank, and not eaten but in caſe of neceſſity.",
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"ref": "1850 November, “Leaves from the Note-book of a Naturalist. Part XI.”, in Fraser’s Magazine for Town and Country, volume XLII, number CCLI, London: John W[illiam] Parker, […], →OCLC, page 548:",
"text": "[O]ur boat was hoisted out, and a loggerhead turtle struck as it was sleeping on the surface of the water. […] Dr. Patrick Browne, in his Natural History of Jamaica, mentions the hawksbill, the green turtle, and the loggerhead only. […] The loggerhead from which his description was taken was caught near the Western Islands, many leagues out at sea.",
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"text": "The currest estimated number of loggerhead females nesting annually from North Carolina to Key Biscayne, Florida is 20,640 (± 6,328). This nesting level has been relatively stable since 1980 and accounts for about 98 percent of all loggerhead nesting within the continental United States.",
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"ref": "c. 1595–1596 (date written), W. Shakespere [i.e., William Shakespeare], A Pleasant Conceited Comedie Called, Loues Labors Lost. […] (First Quarto), London: […] W[illiam] W[hite] for Cut[h]bert Burby, published 1598, →OCLC; republished as Shakspere’s Loves Labours Lost (Shakspere-Quarto Facsimiles; no. 5), London: W[illiam] Griggs, […], [1880], →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii]:",
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"text": "[Y]ou in the mean time, you ſilly Logerhead, deſerve to have your Bones well-thraſh'd with a Fool's ſtaff, for thinking to ſtir up Kings and Princes to War by ſuch Childiſh Arguments.",
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"text": "Stalleen Station. Four new sets of hand-rails, one new foot-board, and one new sluice have been put on. A new balance beam has been put on the guard lock, and the sluices, bearing irons, and loggerheads secured. The other works are in good order.",
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"ref": "1994, Patrick O’Brian, chapter 1, in The Commodore, London: HarperCollins Publishers, published 2003, →ISBN, page 14:",
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"ref": "1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “The First Lowering”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, pages 245–246:",
"text": "Not very far distant Flask's boat was also lying breathlessly still; its commander recklessly standing upon the top of the loggerhead, a stout sort of post rooted in the keel, and rising some two feet above the level of the stern platform. It is used for catching turns with the whale line. Its top is not more spacious than the palm of a man's hand, and standing upon such a base as that, Flask seemed perched at the mast-head of some ship which had sunk to all but her trucks. But little King-Post was small and short, and at the same time little King-Post was full of a large and tall ambition, so that this loggerhead stand-point of his did by no means satisfy King-Post.",
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"text": "Loggerheads, from the resemblance of its knobbed involucres to a weapon so called, consisting of a ball of iron at the end of a stick, the knapweed, the Clobbewed of old MSS. Centaurea nigra, L.",
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"text": "But here is a ſpecies of ducks, called the loggerhead, from its large head. They have ſhort wings, are unable to fly, and only ſwim and flap along on the water at an extraordinary rate.",
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"text": "A ſpecies of duck, as large as a gooſe, and called the loggerhead duck at the Falkland Iſlands, is here met with, which beats the water with its wings and feet, and runs along the ſea with inconceivable velocity; […]",
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"text": "Micropterus cinereus (Gm.). (Loggerhead Duck.) This Duck, which is called the ‘Loggerhead’ in the Falkland Islands, frequents the salt water. […] Looking for the Loggerhead’s eggs, which are esteemed a great delicacy, is a great amusement to all the boys in Stanley.",
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"text": "[E]arly in the season, a pair of Loggerheads, Tyrannus caudifasciatus, appropriated the same tree to themselves, and commenced constructing their nest. The Mocking birds were seen constantly in the square, but never interrupted or interfered with them until they had nearly completed the nest; they then drove away the Loggerheads, took possession of it, added a few sticks to the outwork, laid the eggs and hatched the young brood. The poor Loggerheads hovered about the place in great distress for a few days, but never attempted to regain possession of their property.",
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"text": "Myiarchus validus, Cab. (Tyrannus crinitus, Gosse.)—The Red Petchary of the South and the Red Loggerhead of the mountains and Western districts agrees with the common Loggerhead in its general habits, except that of association; it is always found solitary, or in pairs; […]",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Used as the name of various animals with large heads.",
"The rufous-tailed flycatcher (Myiarchus validus), a bird endemic to Jamaica."
],
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal#English"
],
[
"heads",
"head#Noun"
],
[
"Jamaica",
"Jamaica"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1879 April, T[homas] M[ayo] Brewer, “General Notes. [The Loggerhead Shrike (Colluro ludovicianus) Breeding in Northern New England.]”, in Bulletin of the Nuttall Ornithological Club: A Quarterly Journal of Ornithology, volume IV, number 2, Cambridge, Mass.: Published by the [Nuttall Ornithological] Club, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 119:",
"text": "[…] I have received here also one of the parent birds, and in this instance I have been again surprised to learn that it is the Loggerhead, and not borealis or excubitoroides, that is the species referred to. […] So that we have in all ten well-authenticated instances of the Loggerhead breeding in the very heart of two of the most northerly of the New England States.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used as the name of various animals with large heads.",
"The loggerhead shrike (Lanius ludovicianus), a bird endemic to North America."
],
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal#English"
],
[
"heads",
"head#Noun"
],
[
"loggerhead shrike",
"loggerhead shrike"
],
[
"Lanius ludovicianus",
"Lanius ludovicianus#Translingual"
],
[
"North America",
"North America"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1940 January, Archie Fairly Carr, Jr., “Annotated List”, in A Contribution to the Herpetology of Florida (University of Florida Biological Science Series; vol. III, no. 1), [Gainesville, Fla.]: University of Florida, →OCLC, page 96:",
"text": "Sternotherus minor (Agassiz) / Loggerhead musk-turtle / […] Most numerous in large calcareous springs, where they may be seen at night wandering around on the bottom, especially about piles of debris.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Kurl Buhlmann, Tracey Tuberville, Whit Gibbons, “Loggerhead and Striped-head Musk Turtles”, in Turtles of the Southeast (Wormsloe Foundation Nature Book), Athens, Ga.: University of Georgia Press, →ISBN, page 131:",
"text": "The loggerhead (S[ternotherus] m[inor] minor) and stripe-necked (S. m. peltifer) musk turtles represent two distinct subspecies of a species with a tan to brown carapace with black streaking and overlapping scutes down the center of the carapace. […] The head of old loggerhead musk turtles becomes disproportionately enlarged, as does the front half of the entire shell.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used as the name of various animals with large heads.",
"The loggerhead musk turtle (Sternotherus minor), a large-headed turtle endemic to the United States."
],
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal#English"
],
[
"heads",
"head#Noun"
],
[
"loggerhead musk turtle",
"loggerhead musk turtle#English"
],
[
"turtle",
"turtle"
],
[
"United States",
"United States"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1791, Oliver Goldsmith, “Of the Tortoise, and Its Kinds”, in An History of the Earth, and Animated Nature. […], new edition, volume VI, London: […] F[rancis] Wingrave, successor to Mr. [John] Nourse, […], →OCLC, part IV (Of Crustaceous and Testaceous Fishes), page 361:",
"text": "The Loggerhead is ſo called from the largeneſs of its head, which is much bigger in proportion than that of other kinds. The fleſh of this alſo is very rank, and not eaten but in caſe of neceſſity.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1850 November, “Leaves from the Note-book of a Naturalist. Part XI.”, in Fraser’s Magazine for Town and Country, volume XLII, number CCLI, London: John W[illiam] Parker, […], →OCLC, page 548:",
"text": "[O]ur boat was hoisted out, and a loggerhead turtle struck as it was sleeping on the surface of the water. […] Dr. Patrick Browne, in his Natural History of Jamaica, mentions the hawksbill, the green turtle, and the loggerhead only. […] The loggerhead from which his description was taken was caught near the Western Islands, many leagues out at sea.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1987 February 20, “Affected Environment”, in Draft Supplement to the Final Environmental Impact Statement on Listing and Protecting the Green Sea Turtle, Loggerhead Sea Turtle and the Pacific Ridley Sea Turtle under the Endangered Species Act of 1973, [Washington, D.C.]: Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service, →OCLC, section III.A.1 (Loggerheads), page 33:",
"text": "The currest estimated number of loggerhead females nesting annually from North Carolina to Key Biscayne, Florida is 20,640 (± 6,328). This nesting level has been relatively stable since 1980 and accounts for about 98 percent of all loggerhead nesting within the continental United States.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used as the name of various animals with large heads.",
"The loggerhead sea turtle or loggerhead turtle (Caretta caretta), an oceanic turtle found throughout the world."
],
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal#English"
],
[
"heads",
"head#Noun"
],
[
"loggerhead sea turtle",
"loggerhead sea turtle#English"
],
[
"loggerhead turtle",
"loggerhead turtle"
],
[
"Caretta caretta",
"Caretta caretta#Translingual"
],
[
"oceanic",
"oceanic"
],
[
"world",
"world"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɒɡəhɛd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɔɡɚˌhɛd/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɑ-/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-loggerhead.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/En-au-loggerhead.ogg/En-au-loggerhead.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/En-au-loggerhead.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estúpid"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a stupid person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estúpida"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a stupid person",
"word": "pölkkypää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "idiot"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a stupid person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "idiote"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stupido"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a stupid person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stupida"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stultus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a stupid person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stulta"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a stupid person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stultum"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estúpido"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a stupid person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estúpida"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bukvan"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estúpido"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a stupid person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estúpida"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rufous-tailed flycatcher (Myiarchus validus)",
"word": "oranjestaarttiran"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rufous-tailed flycatcher (Myiarchus validus)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tyran à queue rousse"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "crvenoopašesto muvarče",
"sense": "rufous-tailed flycatcher (Myiarchus validus)",
"word": "црвеноопашесто муварче"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "rufous-tailed flycatcher (Myiarchus validus)",
"word": "مگسگیر دمحنایی"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "rufous-tailed flycatcher (Myiarchus validus)",
"word": "rödstjärtad topptyrann"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "rufous-tailed flycatcher (Myiarchus validus)",
"word": "gwybedog cynffonwinau Jamaica"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cincinnati Zoo and Botanical Garden"
],
"word": "loggerhead"
}
Download raw JSONL data for loggerhead meaning in English (20.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.